CN210674734U - Efficient ion deodorizing device - Google Patents
Efficient ion deodorizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210674734U CN210674734U CN201921337477.3U CN201921337477U CN210674734U CN 210674734 U CN210674734 U CN 210674734U CN 201921337477 U CN201921337477 U CN 201921337477U CN 210674734 U CN210674734 U CN 210674734U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an efficient ion deodorization device, which comprises a box body, an air inlet area, an ion generation area, a centralized processing box area and a filler adsorption area are arranged in the box body, the centralized processing box area is positioned in the middle of the box body, the left upper part and the left lower part of the box body are provided with the ion generation area and the air inlet area which are communicated with the centralized processing box area, the box body is externally provided with a waste gas inlet communicated with the air inlet area, an air inlet communicated with the ion generation area and an air outlet communicated with the filler adsorption area, a primary filter, a secondary filter and a high-efficiency filter are sequentially arranged between the waste gas inlet outside the box body and the air inlet area and between the air inlet and the ion generation area from left to right, an ion generation device is arranged in the ion generation area, and activated; the device can effectively inhibit the activity of bacteria and viruses, eliminate peculiar smell in waste gas, has the functions of eliminating static electricity and reducing inhalable particles in the air, improves the ion concentration of indoor air and increases the air freshness.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the exhaust-gas treatment field, in particular to efficient ion deodorizing device.
Background
At present, the plasma deodorizing device applied to occasions such as sewage treatment plants, sewage pumping stations, refuse landfills, transfer stations and the like all adopts an independent high-energy ion deodorizing device, and the device has the following defects: plasma has been used alone as the equipment of deodorization all the time, and in fact, the pollutant that contains in the waste gas is various and complicated, uses single plasma treatment equipment difficult simultaneously effectively to get rid of, especially for some low threshold's waste gas, because the concentration and the intensity of waste gas are not linear proportion, the effect is unsatisfactory, and deodorization efficiency is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an efficient ion deodorization device which has the advantages of simple structure, low energy consumption, convenient maintenance, high purification efficiency and no secondary pollution; the ion gas with high energy generated by the ion generating device enters the centralized processing box, the filtered waste gas enters the centralized processing box through the air inlet area, peculiar smell molecules and harmful substances in the waste gas are instantly subjected to oxidation, decomposition and other effective reactions with the ion gas, the processed gas passes through the activated carbon adsorption area, the surface area of the activated carbon is utilized to adsorb the residual waste gas molecules, and finally the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere through the discharge system.
The utility model is realized in such a way, the utility model provides a high-efficiency ion deodorization device, which comprises a box body, an air inlet area, an ion generation area, a centralized processing box area and a filler adsorption area are arranged in the box body, the centralized processing box area is positioned in the middle of the box body, the ion generation area and the air inlet area which are respectively communicated with the centralized processing box area are arranged at the upper part of the left side and the lower part of the left side of the box body, a waste gas inlet which is communicated with the air inlet area is arranged outside the box body, be equipped with the air intake that ion generation district communicates, with filler adsorption zone intercommunication and set up in the air outlet on box right side, all set gradually primary filter, medium efficiency filter, high efficiency filter from a left side to the right side between box outer waste gas entry and the air inlet district, between air intake and the ion generation district, be equipped with ion generating device in the ion generation district, be equipped with activated carbon filler in the filler adsorption zone, its top is equipped with the feed inlet, and its bottom is equipped with the discharge opening.
Further, the air inlet is provided with a shutter.
Furthermore, the primary filter, the intermediate filter and the high-efficiency filter respectively comprise a stainless steel outer frame, a metal filter screen and a filter material, the metal filter screen and the filter material are arranged in the stainless steel outer frame, the metal filter screens are arranged on two sides, and the filter material is clamped between the metal filter screens on the two sides; or the metal filter screen is a single surface, and the filter material is arranged on one side of the metal filter screen; the periphery sides of the primary filter, the intermediate filter and the high-efficiency filter are connected with the inner wall of the box body through stainless steel outer frames.
Furthermore, the filter material in the primary filter is made into filter paper by blending non-woven cotton and fiber, and is of a paper frame folding structure.
Furthermore, the filter material of the medium-efficiency filter adopts glass fiber filter paper.
Furthermore, the filter material of the high-efficiency filter is superfine fiber filter paper, and the fiber diameter of the superfine fiber filter paper is 0.5-0.8 μm.
Furthermore, the bottom of the box body is provided with supporting legs.
Further, the activated carbon filler adopts a drawer type module structure.
Furthermore, a ventilation shutter is arranged on the partition board between the ion generation area and the centralized processing box area.
Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the partition plate between the air inlet area and the centralized processing box area.
Further, a centrifugal fan is connected outside the air outlet in series.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an efficient ion deodorizing device, the fresh air after the filtration gets into the centralized processing incasement through adopting ion generating device to produce high-energy ionic gas to and get into the centralized processing case after the air inlet district through the waste gas of filtration, peculiar smell molecule, harmful substance take place effective reaction such as oxidation, decomposition with ionic gas in the twinkling of an eye in the waste gas, the gas after the processing passes through the active carbon adsorption zone, utilize the surface area of active carbon to adsorb remaining waste gas molecule, finally discharge into the atmosphere through discharge system; the product can effectively inhibit the activity of bacteria and viruses, eliminate peculiar smell in waste gas, eliminate static electricity, reduce inhalable particles in the air, improve the ion concentration of indoor air and increase the air freshness;
the ion concentration is controllable, no ozone is generated in the operation process, secondary pollution is avoided, and the electron energy in low-temperature plasma generated by discharge is high, so that the low-temperature plasma can react with malodorous gas molecules; the whole system has small air resistance and is suitable for the treatment of waste gas with large air quantity; simple operation, high reaction speed and high deodorization efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a high efficiency ion deodorization apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the primary filter of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle effect filter in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the high-efficiency filter in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to an efficient ion deodorization device, which comprises a box body 1, and is characterized in that, an air inlet area 2, an ion generation area 3, a centralized processing box area 4, a filler adsorption area 5 are arranged in the box body 1, the centralized processing box area 4 is located at the middle part of the box body, the left upper part and the left lower part of the box body 1 are provided with the ion generation area 3 and the air inlet area 2 which are respectively communicated with the centralized processing box area 4, the box body 1 is externally provided with a waste gas inlet 11 communicated with the air inlet area 2, an air inlet 6 communicated with the ion generation area 3, an air outlet 15 communicated with the filler adsorption area 5 and arranged at the right side of the box body 1, a primary filter 7, a medium-efficiency filter 8, a high-efficiency filter 9 are sequentially arranged between the waste gas inlet 11 and the air inlet area 2 and between the air inlet 6 and the ion generation, The main functions of the medium-efficiency filter 8 and the high-efficiency filter 9 are to remove pollutants such as particulate matters in the exhaust gas so as to ensure the deodorization effect and the long-term operation of the purification equipment; an ion generating device 10 is arranged in the ion generating area 3, activated carbon filler 12 is arranged in the filler adsorption area 5, a feed inlet 14 is arranged at the top of the activated carbon filler 12, and a discharge outlet 13 is arranged at the bottom of the activated carbon filler.
The waste gas is collected by a collecting system and is conveyed to the air inlet area 2 through a waste gas inlet 11, and then enters the centralized treatment box area 4 to wait for treatment; meanwhile, the filtered fresh air and the ion oxygen generated by the ion generating device 10 in the ion generating area are mixed to form high-energy ion gas, the high-energy ion gas is sent into the centralized processing box area, peculiar smell molecules and harmful substances in the waste gas are instantly subjected to effective reactions such as oxidation and decomposition with the ion gas, the processed gas passes through the active carbon adsorption area, residual waste gas molecules are adsorbed by utilizing the surface area of the active carbon, and finally the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere through the air outlet 15. The air inlet 6 is provided with a shutter.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, each of the primary filter 7, the intermediate filter 8 and the high-efficiency filter 9 includes a stainless steel outer frame 1a, a metal filter net 1b and a filter material 1c, the metal filter net 1b and the filter material 1c are installed in the stainless steel outer frame 1a, the metal filter nets 1b are provided on both sides, and the filter material 1c is sandwiched between the metal filter nets 1b on both sides; or the metal filter screen 1b is a single surface, and the filter material 1c is arranged on one side of the metal filter screen 1 b; the periphery sides of the primary filter 7, the intermediate filter 8 and the high-efficiency filter 9 are all connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a stainless steel outer frame 1 a.
As shown in FIG. 2, the filter material in the primary filter 7 is made of non-woven cotton and fiber by blending and is of a paper frame folding structure, which has the advantages of high dust holding capacity and low pressure loss; the composite metal filter screen of the filter material is made into a folding type, the filtering area is greatly increased and is generally 5 times that of a plane filter screen, the primary filter 7 has the main function of removing large-particle dust in waste gas, and meanwhile, the service life of the intermediate filter 8 and the high-efficiency filter 9 can be prolonged.
The filter material of the medium-efficiency filter 8 is glass fiber filter paper, the resistance is low, the fluffy and gradually dense fiber structure ensures higher dust gathering rate and larger dust holding capacity, and the service life of the rear-end high-efficiency filter 9 is effectively prolonged.
The filter material of the high-efficiency filter 9 is made of superfine fiber filter paper, the fiber diameter of the superfine fiber filter paper is 0.5-0.8 μm, and the high-efficiency filter has the characteristics of high filtering efficiency, low pressure loss, small external size, detachability and reutilization.
A ventilation shutter 62 is arranged on the partition between the ion generation area 3 and the centralized processing box area 4. A plurality of ventilation openings 61 are arranged on the partition board between the air inlet area 1 and the centralized processing box area 3. The air outlet 15 is connected with a centrifugal fan 17 in series. The centrifugal fan 17 is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials and can completely adapt to long-term 24-hour continuous operation under corrosive air conditions.
The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with supporting legs 16. Thereby being convenient for supporting and placing the box body 1.
The ion generating device 10 generates plasma and photo-oxygen ions with different energies through a plasma catalytic reactor, utilizes the strong absorption of malodorous substances to the photo-oxygen ions, enables the molecules of the malodorous substances to be dissociated and excited under the bombardment of a large number of energetic photo-oxygen ions, simultaneously generates a large number of nascent hydrogen, active oxygen, hydroxyl oxygen and other active groups by oxygen and moisture in the air under the action of the photo-quantum, and the malodorous substances can also react with the active groups and finally be converted into harmless substances such as CO2 and H2O, thereby achieving the purpose of removing malodorous gases. The high-energy ion generating device 7 comprises ion tubes, different numbers of ion tubes are selected according to the waste gas treatment capacity and concentration, and the setting number of the ion tubes comprises 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 or 15. The ion generating device 10 further includes a plasma catalytic reactor, and an adjusting knob and a control switch for controlling the release of the amount of ions. The technology is the prior known technology, and the utility model is not detailed.
The activated carbon packing 12 adopts a drawer-type module structure. The feed inlet 14 and the discharge outlet 13 are square, the activated carbon filler 12 is uniformly and slowly poured in by opening the feed inlet 14, the filling and leveling are required to be uniform during the filling, the feed inlet 14 is immediately sealed after the filling is finished to complete the filling, and water vapor or other materials are prevented from entering the feed inlet; and opening the discharge opening 13, and slowly pulling out the activated carbon filler by using a wood tool and other objects to finish discharging.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an efficient ion deodorizing device, including box (1), a serial communication port, be provided with air inlet district (2) in box (1), ion generation district (3), centralized treatment case district (4), filler adsorption zone (5), centralized treatment case district (4) are located the middle part of box, the left side upper portion of box (1), the left side lower part is equipped with ion generation district (3) with centralized treatment case district (4) intercommunication respectively, air inlet district (2), box (1) is equipped with outside waste gas entry (11) with air inlet district (2) intercommunication, be equipped with air intake (6) with ion generation district (3) intercommunication, with filler adsorption zone (5) intercommunication and set up air outlet (15) on box (1) right side, between box (1) outer waste gas entry (11) and air inlet district (2), all set gradually from a left side between air intake (6) and the ion generation district (3) and first effect filter (7), The device comprises a medium-efficiency filter (8) and a high-efficiency filter (9), wherein an ion generating device (10) is arranged in an ion generating area (3), activated carbon filler (12) is arranged in a filler adsorption area (5), a feed inlet (14) is formed in the top of the filler adsorption area, and a discharge outlet (13) is formed in the bottom of the filler adsorption area.
2. The high efficiency ion deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein said air inlet (6) is provided with a louver.
3. The efficient ion deodorization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the primary filter (7), the intermediate filter (8) and the high efficiency filter (9) each comprise a stainless steel outer frame (1a), a metal filter screen (1b) and a filter material (1c), the metal filter screen (1b) and the filter material (1c) are arranged in the stainless steel outer frame (1a), the metal filter screens (1b) have two sides, and the filter material (1c) is clamped between the two metal filter screens (1 b); or the metal filter screen (1b) is a single surface, and the filter material (1c) is arranged on one side of the metal filter screen (1 b); the peripheral sides of the primary filter (7), the intermediate filter (8) and the high-efficiency filter (9) are connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through a stainless steel outer frame (1 a).
4. The ion deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the filter material of the primary filter (7) is a filter paper made of a blend of non-woven cotton and fiber and has a paper frame folding structure.
5. The high efficiency ion deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the medium efficiency filter (8) is made of glass fiber filter paper.
6. The ion deodorizing device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the filter material of the high efficiency filter (9) is ultrafine fiber filter paper, and the fiber diameter of the ultrafine fiber filter paper is 0.5 μm to 0.8 μm.
7. The high efficiency ion deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the case (1) is provided with supporting legs (16).
8. The ion deodorizing device with high efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the activated carbon packing (12) has a drawer-type module structure.
9. The ion deodorizing device with high efficiency according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation louver (62) is provided on a partition between the ion generating region (3) and the concentrated processing tank region (4); a plurality of ventilation openings (61) are arranged on the partition board between the air inlet area (2) and the centralized processing box area (4).
10. The ion deodorizing apparatus with high efficiency as set forth in claim 1, wherein a centrifugal fan (17) is connected in series outside the air outlet (15).
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CN201921337477.3U CN210674734U (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Efficient ion deodorizing device |
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CN201921337477.3U CN210674734U (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | Efficient ion deodorizing device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111871094A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-03 | 常州空创环保技术有限公司 | Deodorization plastic filter material structure for cultivation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111871094A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-03 | 常州空创环保技术有限公司 | Deodorization plastic filter material structure for cultivation |
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