CN210663509U - Ventilation device for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment - Google Patents

Ventilation device for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210663509U
CN210663509U CN201921304617.7U CN201921304617U CN210663509U CN 210663509 U CN210663509 U CN 210663509U CN 201921304617 U CN201921304617 U CN 201921304617U CN 210663509 U CN210663509 U CN 210663509U
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refrigeration
suction
ventilator
ventilation device
region
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O·哈弗
B·苏德勒
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Ebm Papst Mulfingen GmbH and Co KG
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Ebm Papst Mulfingen GmbH and Co KG
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0439Cases or cabinets of the open type
    • A47F3/0443Cases or cabinets of the open type with forced air circulation
    • A47F3/0447Cases or cabinets of the open type with forced air circulation with air curtains

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

A ventilation device for a refrigeration device and a refrigeration device. The ventilation device is used for opening at least on the taking side or can be opened through a doorFor reducing the accumulation of cooling air discharged from the refrigerating device in a ground-near region in front of the refrigerating device on the take-up side of the refrigerating device, comprising at least one ventilator, which is arranged in particular in a region of the top surface of the refrigerating device opposite the ground-near region, wherein the at least one ventilator is formed and oriented for a horizontal angle with a front plane along the refrigerating device parallel to the take-up side
Figure DDA0002164622000000011
Discharging air at ground and at a vertical angle β to a top plane parallel to the top surface of the refrigeration unit and perpendicular to the front plane, wherein
Figure DDA0002164622000000012
And β satisfy the following condition:
Figure DDA0002164622000000013
or in the alternative,
Figure DDA0002164622000000014
and 20 deg. ≦ β deg. or less 70 deg. the ventilation apparatus can significantly reduce the accumulation of cooling air in the near-floor area in front of the refrigeration appliance having an open access side toward the customer.

Description

Ventilation device for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ventilation unit for refrigeration plant, this ventilation unit are arranged in lightening the gathering in the nearly ground region in refrigeration plant the place ahead of the cooling air who discharges from refrigeration plant, the utility model discloses still relate to a corresponding refrigeration plant.
Background
Refrigeration devices are used in supermarkets, for example, to provide cooled or frozen products. In particular, the cooled product is preferably displayed and made available to the consumer via the open (i.e. not covered by a door or the like) access side. In the process, a portion of the cooling air is always discharged from the refrigerating appliance through the open access side to the customer and accumulates in the near-ground region in front of the refrigerating appliance. This is disadvantageous because the customer is standing exactly in this area when selecting the product that he wants to take. Cold air accumulation on the feet and legs can be uncomfortable and can reduce customer residence time alongside the refrigeration equipment, thereby limiting the amount of sales that can be made available to the refrigeration equipment operator.
In order to reduce the accumulation of cooling air in the near-ground region in front of the removal side, for example, guide plates which can influence the air flow are used in part on the shelf of the refrigeration system, but they only provide a slight positive effect. An alternative is to close the access side with a door, but this solution is considered impractical by both the refrigeration equipment operator and many customers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a device that significantly reduces the accumulation of cooling air in the near-ground area in front of a refrigeration appliance having an open access side toward the customer.
According to the invention, this object is achieved by: there is provided a ventilation device for a refrigeration appliance, for a refrigeration appliance which is open at least on a take-away side or which can be opened by means of a door, characterized in that the ventilation device serves to mitigate the accumulation of cooling air discharged from the refrigeration appliance in a near-ground region in front of the refrigeration appliance on the take-away side of the refrigeration appliance, the ventilation device comprising at least one ventilator, wherein the at least one ventilator is formed and oriented for a horizontal angle with a front plane along the refrigeration appliance parallel to the take-away side
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000021
Discharging air at ground and vertical angle β to a top plane parallel to the top surface of the refrigeration unit and perpendicular to the front plane, wherein the horizontal angle is
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000022
And vertical angle β satisfy the following condition:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000023
or in the alternative,
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000024
and β is more than or equal to 20 degrees and less than or equal to 70 degrees.
Preferably, the ventilator is arranged in particular in a top surface region of the refrigeration device opposite the near-ground region.
Preferably, the vertical angle
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000025
And vertical angle β satisfy the following condition:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000026
or in the alternative,
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000027
and β is more than or equal to 35 degrees and less than or equal to 50 degrees.
Preferably, at least one of the ventilators has at least one discharge channel which is integrated in or connected to the ventilator and which determines the projection distance and projection direction of the ventilator.
Preferably, the ventilation device further comprises a separation element.
Preferably, the separating element is formed in particular as a separating strip and delimits a suction region and an outlet region of the fan by means of a fluidic technique, wherein at least one of the fans sucks air from the suction region and discharges the air on the removal side of the refrigeration device.
Preferably, the partition element is formed to extend along the entire length of the opening width of the take-up side of the refrigeration appliance.
Preferably, at least one of the ventilators is fixedly held on the partition element.
Preferably, the separating element has several sections extending at an angle to each other, and the vertical angle β is determined by one of the sections.
Preferably, a plurality of said ventilators are arranged in a row, each of said ventilators being oriented in the same direction so as to be at the same horizontal angle
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000031
And vertical angle β.
Preferably, the ventilator is formed as a radial fan.
Preferably, at least one of the fans is in flow-through connection with at least one suction channel for generating a suction flow, wherein at least one of the suction channels has a suction opening and a discharge opening, wherein the suction opening is oriented or orientable in the direction of a ground-near region in front of the refrigeration device and the discharge opening is oriented or orientable in the direction of a ceiling region of the refrigeration device, so that cooling air discharged from the refrigeration device can be sucked out of the ground-near region and can be discharged by at least one of the fans.
Preferably, at least one of the suction channels may be formed in part by the refrigeration device.
Preferably, the suction inlet of the suction channel has an average orientation with an angle α of 20 ° -120 ° to the vertical height direction of the refrigeration device.
Preferably, the suction ports have an average orientation at an angle α of 25 ° to 75 ° from the vertical height of the refrigeration appliance.
Preferably, a partition means and a lead-in lip extending obliquely to the taking side and having a lead-in slope are formed on the suction port of the suction passage, wherein the partition means partitions the suction port from the taking side.
Preferably, the suction channel can be guided along a component of the heat cycle of the refrigeration device that generates waste heat.
According to the invention, this object is also achieved by: there is provided a refrigeration appliance comprising a housing, a refrigerated compartment for receiving items to be cooled and having an open pickup side, a circulation channel extending continuously between said housing and said refrigerated compartment, a fan being arranged in said circulation channel and being formed for generating a circulation flow distributed around said refrigerated compartment and over said open pickup side, wherein said circulation channel has an inlet and an outlet facing each other on said pickup side, wherein ventilation means according to the preceding aspect are provided on said refrigeration appliance.
The present invention proposes a ventilation device for a refrigeration device which is open at least on the side of taking or can be opened by means of a door, which ventilation device is used to alleviate the accumulation of the cooling air discharged from the refrigeration device in the region of the ground near the open side of taking located in front of the refrigeration device. The ventilation device comprises at least one ventilator, which is preferably arranged in the area of the top surface of the refrigeration device opposite the near-ground area. At least one ventilator is formed and oriented for sucking air from a top surface area or a near-ground area of the refrigeration device and is at a horizontal angle to a front plane parallel to the taking side along the refrigeration device
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000041
The air is discharged at an angle β to the ground and perpendicular to the top plane of the refrigeration appliance, the horizontal angle ranging between 20 and 70 or between-20 and-70 depending on the direction of discharge relative to the refrigeration appliance, the vertical angle ranging between 20 and 70 with the direction of discharge always facing upwards away from the near-ground area.
The at least one fan in the area of the top surface of the refrigeration device generates a vortex flow around the refrigeration device, in particular also in the region of the ground near in front of the access side of the refrigeration device, which reduces the accumulation of cold air discharged from the refrigeration device. If angle of the angle
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000042
And β satisfy the following condition, this effect is particularly advantageous:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000043
or in the alternative,
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000044
and 35 DEG- β DEG-50 DEG open refrigeration units are often positioned top-loading, or lying-down ice chests, so that the flow generated by the at least one ventilator will open the doors at the topThe cooler or recumbent cooler creates a vortex or circulating flow around it that will simultaneously eliminate the cool air in front of the refrigeration unit.
Horizontal angle provided
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000045
The range of positive and negative angles is provided because the orientation depends on which main direction of movement the customer is moving along the refrigeration appliance, e.g., clockwise or counterclockwise. An orientation is used that causes the discharge direction to be co-directional with the direction of movement so that the customer does not feel the flow from the front or diagonally forward.
In order to increase the throw distance (Wurfweite) and to obtain the discharge direction for corner protection, a variant of the ventilation device proposes: the at least one fan has an outlet channel which is integrated in the fan or is connected to the fan.
In an advantageous embodiment variant, the ventilation device further comprises a separating element which delimits the suction region and the discharge region of the ventilator by means of a fluidic technique. The at least one ventilator draws air from the suction area and expels the air on a take-off side of the refrigeration appliance. The partition element serves, on the one hand, to divide the flow generated by the at least one fan and, on the other hand, serves as a camouflage, since the at least one fan is located behind the partition element in the rear region of the refrigeration device.
The following is advantageously provided: the partition element is formed to extend along the entire length of the opening width of the take-side of the refrigeration appliance. In other words, if the dimensions of the refrigeration device are defined as length, depth from the take-off side to the back side and vertical height, then the partition element extends the entire length of the refrigeration device.
In a further aspect of the ventilation device, the following is provided: the at least one fan is fixedly held on the separating element. In this case, the separating element has the further task of serving as a fastening means for the at least one fan and can be preassembled as a structural unit and attached to the refrigeration device.
The at least one fan is preferably fixed to one of the sections, wherein this section determines the vertical angle β, in this way the orientation of the discharge direction in the vertical angle β is determined simply by the section of the separating element.
The above discussion is in the case of at least one ventilator, and in the ventilation device, the following arrangement is preferred: several ventilators are arranged in a row and respectively adopt the same orientation so as to exhaust air at the same horizontal angle and vertical angle, respectively. In order to achieve the above object, a more preferable effect can be obtained. In addition, the rotation speed of each ventilator can be reduced to limit the generation of noise.
In a preferred embodiment of the ventilation device, the fan is formed as a radial fan.
In addition to the above-described ventilation device, a suction device may be further provided. To this end, a suction device for a refrigeration device which is open at least on the access side is proposed for reducing the accumulation of cooling air discharged from the refrigeration device in the region of the ground near the front of the refrigeration device which is located on the open access side of the refrigeration device, having a continuous suction channel and at least one fan of a ventilation device which is arranged on the suction channel for generating a suction flow.
The suction passage has a suction port and a discharge port. Several suction channels may also be provided. Wherein the suction opening is oriented in the direction of a ground-near region in front of the refrigeration device and the discharge opening is oriented in the direction of a ceiling region of the refrigeration device opposite the ground-near region, so that cooling air discharged from the refrigeration device can be sucked off from the ground-near region and discharged on the ceiling region of the refrigeration device.
The suction device generates a suction flow by means of one or several ventilators of the ventilation device and sucks off this air which is discharged from the refrigerating device before it accumulates in the near-ground region spatially in front of the refrigerating device to form a certain "cold air lake" (in which a customer has to stand). The suction flow is discharged in the area of the top surface of the refrigerating appliance by the aforementioned ventilation device.
In an advantageous further development, the suction device can be integrated in the refrigeration appliance or can be arranged on the refrigeration appliance, while the following embodiments are particularly preferred: the suction channel is partly formed by the refrigeration device. The refrigeration appliance includes a housing enclosing a refrigerated compartment except for an open access side. The suction channel is preferably formed along this housing, so that the suction flow is guided on the outside along the bottom side and the rear wall side of the housing around the refrigerating device. The suction opening of the suction channel is preferably directed to the open access side and to the near-ground region in front of the refrigerating device.
In the case of a refrigeration system which operates independently, the components of the heat cycle which generate waste heat are arranged on the rear side of the refrigeration system. The following technical solutions of the suction device are advantageous: the suction channel is guided along the component generating the residual heat, so that a suction flow which is characterized by cooling air can pass by the component generating the residual heat, as a result of which the efficiency of the refrigerating appliance can be improved.
If the average orientation of the suction opening of the suction channel (mittlere Ausrichtung) is at an angle of 20 ° to 60 °, in particular 25 ° to 45 °, to the vertical height direction of the refrigerating appliance, the suction effect of the suction opening is positively influenced. The cold air stream discharged from the open access side can thereby be sucked off directly before it accumulates in the near-ground region in front of the refrigerating device. The special orientation facilitates the delivery of the cold air flow into the suction channel, while ensuring that air from the near-ground region is always also sucked in, in order to be able to counteract cold air which accumulates in front of the refrigerating device, if necessary, under the influence of external factors (for example during filling of the refrigerating device).
In a further aspect, the aspiration device further comprises a controller and a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor is preferably positioned on or in the suction channel in order to measure the temperature of the suction flow. The control unit can be used to regulate the suction flow delivered by the fan as a function of the measured temperature value of the suction flow and thus of the air in the near-ground region in front of the refrigerating device.
The invention also comprises a method for reducing the accumulation of cooling air discharged from a refrigeration device in the near-ground region in front of the refrigeration device, on the open access side of the refrigeration device, wherein a suction flow is generated by means of a suction device, the cooling air discharged from the refrigeration device being sucked off from the near-ground region by the suction flow and being discharged on the top surface region of the refrigeration device by a ventilation device.
In a refrigeration appliance having an open access side, a circulating flow is generated by means of a fan, which circulating flow is distributed along the access side towards the customer and around the refrigeration appliance housing defining the refrigerating compartment. The circulating flow may be directed through a heat exchanger and used as refrigerated air for the refrigerated compartment. However, since the fan can always deliver only a certain volume flow and an air exchange with ambient air also takes place in the region of the open take-off side, a certain amount of cooling air always comes out of the refrigerating device, which otherwise would accumulate in front of the refrigerating device. To the method, the utility model further provides the following preferred scheme: the suction flow is at least partially distributed parallel to the circulation flow generated by the fan of the refrigeration appliance.
In one embodiment of the method, the following is set up: the suction channel is guided along the heat-generating components of the heat cycle of the refrigeration device, and the suction flow flows along or through the heat-generating components.
Further, the method is characterized by: the volume flow of the suction flow is regulated by a controller and a temperature value, which is provided by a temperature sensor arranged in or on the suction channel.
In an advantageous embodiment of the method, the following is provided: the volume flow of the suction flow delivered by the ventilator is less than or equal to the volume flow of the circulation flow delivered by the fan. In this way, the suction flow is mainly applied to the near-ground region in front of the refrigerating device without adversely affecting the circulation flow.
The utility model discloses a refrigeration plant includes the casing, is used for the holding to be cooled off the article and has the walk-in of open side of taking, the circulation channel that extends in succession between casing and walk-in, and the fan is arranged in circulation channel and is formed into and is used for producing around walk-in distribution and cross the circulating flow of open side of taking. The circulation channel has an inlet and an outlet on the take-off side facing one another, wherein a ventilation device as described above is provided on the refrigerating device.
In one embodiment of the refrigeration appliance, the following is provided: the suction opening of the suction channel and the inlet of the circulation channel are directly adjacent, wherein the suction opening of the suction channel is oriented toward the near-ground region in front of the refrigeration device and the inlet of the circulation channel is oriented toward the open pickup side of the refrigeration device.
According to the utility model discloses a device can show the gathering that alleviates cooling air in the near-ground area in refrigeration plant the place ahead that has the open side of taking towards client.
Drawings
Features relating to further advantageous developments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with preferred embodiments of the invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a side schematic view of a suction device on a refrigeration appliance;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a refrigeration appliance having a ventilation device;
FIG. 3 is a side schematic view of the refrigeration unit of FIG. 2 having a ventilation device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a layout of a refrigeration unit;
fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a refrigeration apparatus arranged as a top-opening freezer or a recumbent freezer, for example in a supermarket.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is an exemplary schematic diagram. The refrigeration device 20 is shown in side view in the form of a cabinet supported on the ground by feet 41 and having an open access side 21 towards the customer. The refrigeration appliance 20 comprises a housing 24 in which a refrigerated compartment 23 is provided, which is divided by a plurality of shelving units 28 for displaying the cooled products. A circulation passage 25, in which the fan 12 for generating the circulation flow ZS and the heat exchanger 29 are arranged, extends between the casing 24 and the refrigerating chamber 23 over three of the four sides. The circulating flow ZS flows through the take-off side 21 and thus through the entire refrigerating compartment 23 from the vertically downward outlet 27 to the vertically upward inlet 26. As indicated by arrows P, the cold from the circulation flow ZS and the refrigerating compartment 23 is discharged from the take-off side into the ambient air due to the temperature gradient and flows outwardly in the direction of the near-ground area 10 in front of the refrigeration device 20.
The suction device 1 is arranged in its entirety on the refrigerating device 20, with a suction channel 2 which extends continuously from a suction opening 3 on a take-off side 21 to a discharge opening 4 provided in a ceiling region 5 of the refrigerating device, wherein the inner wall of the suction channel 2 is formed by a housing 24, the suction opening 3 of the suction channel 2 directly adjoins an inlet 26 of the circulation channel 25 and has an average orientation at an angle α of 45 ° to the vertical (mitrle Ausrichtung.) the inlet 26 and the suction opening 3 are separated or divided by a partition 26 ', the suction opening 3 is formed by a partition 26' and an introduction lip 26 ″ extending obliquely to the take-off side 21, for which purpose the introduction lip 26 ″ has an introduction slope oriented toward the interior of the suction channel 2. the opening width of the suction opening is approximately 80 °, a ventilator 7 for generating a suction flow AS is arranged on the suction channel 2 and forming the discharge opening 4 of the suction channel 2 in the ceiling region 5 of the refrigerating device on the rear side (i.e.g. opposite the take-off side 21), a ventilator 7 for generating a suction flow AS well AS a cooling air flow from the suction flow 23 and a flow through the suction channel 2, and a discharge opening of the cooling device 2, and a suction channel 2, which can also can be formed in parallel to the flow through the floor region of the refrigerating device 20, or a suction channel 2, and can be formed by a flow of the existing suction channel 2, and a flow, or a flow of a flow, which can be formed by a flow of a flow, which can be formed in which.
The following embodiments, although not explicitly shown, are also included: a temperature sensor and a controller for the volume flow control of the ventilator 7 depending on the temperature value, in particular of the suction flow AS. This control can be integrated in the volume flow controller of fan 12 of refrigerating device 20, so that the two volume flows of suction flow AS and of recirculation flow ZS are controlled in a correlated manner. In the illustrated embodiment, the volume flow of the suction flow AS delivered by the ventilator 7 is by default smaller than the volume flow of the circulation flow ZS delivered by the fan 12, so that the suction flow AS does not negatively influence the circulation flow ZS. However, the volumetric flow of the suction flow AS can also be greater than the volumetric flow of the circulating flow ZS, for example when it is recognized that the suction flow AS is significantly cooler and therefore it can be inferred that cooling air accumulates in the near-ground region 10 in front of the refrigerating device 10.
Fig. 2-4 show schematic views of a ventilation device 100 on a refrigeration appliance 20, which may be formed in the form of the refrigeration appliance 20 of fig. 1. The features described for the embodiment according to fig. 1 can be used in the refrigerating device according to fig. 2 to 4, but the relevant details are not shown again.
The ventilation device 100 is arranged on the top side of the refrigeration device 20 and comprises in the illustrated embodiment three fans 7 in the form of radial fans which are arranged equidistantly along the length of the refrigeration device 20. a separating element in the form of a separating strip 59 extends over the entire length of the refrigeration device 20 and forms three sections 59 ', 59 "' which are angled relative to one another, wherein the fans 7 are fixed with their outlet openings in the intermediate section 59", as an alternative, the separating strip can be divided into several segments each having one fan, the fans 7 suck air from the region of the top side 5 of the refrigeration device from the region behind the separating strip 59 and blow this air obliquely upwards through openings in the separating strip 59 into the region on the pickup side 21 in front of the refrigeration device 20. the average discharge direction (mittle ausblaschtung) makes a vertical angle β of 50 ° with a top plane 96 which is parallel to the top side of the refrigeration device and perpendicular to the front plane (see fig. 3) and makes a horizontal angle with a front plane 97 which is parallel to the pickup side 21 along the refrigeration device 20
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000111
(see FIG. 14). Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the flow 99 generated by the ventilator 7. The middle section 59 ″ of the division bar 59 is oriented at the same angle as the vertical angle, so that the discharge direction can be determined by the division bar 59. The dual angle discharge in the top direction and running the length of the refrigeration unit also promotes air exchange in front of the refrigeration unit 20 and mitigates cold air accumulation in front of the refrigeration unit 20.
Discharge channels 73 are provided in each case on the fan 7, which increase the projection distance and determine the projection direction in a coordinated manner. In the illustrated embodiment, the discharge passage 73 is threaded or inserted into an opening in the parting strip 59.
In one embodiment, the ventilation device 100 shown in fig. 2 to 4 is positioned on the top surface area 5 of the refrigeration appliance 20 in fig. 1, such that the ventilator 7 draws air from the suction channel 2.
Fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a refrigeration device 20 arranged as a top-opening freezer or recumbent freezer 81, for example in a supermarket, wherein the outflow direction S of the ventilator 7 of the ventilation arrangement 100 is counter-clockwise, since the determined or expected customer is counter-clockwise along the main movement direction of the refrigeration device 20. The ventilator 7 creates a vortex W around the top-opening door bin or lying-down bin 81 which prevents or mitigates the deposition of cool air in front of the refrigeration unit 20. When the main direction of movement of the customer using the refrigeration device 20 is reversed, the horizontal angle is correspondingly oriented in the other direction, and the horizontal angle is preferably at a level that is preferably at the opposite end of the horizontal direction
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0002450286240000112
Within the range of (1).

Claims (18)

1. A ventilation device for a refrigeration appliance, for a refrigeration appliance (20) which is open at least on a take-up side (21) or can be opened by means of a door, characterized in that the ventilation device serves to reduce the accumulation of cooling air discharged from the refrigeration appliance (20) in a ground-near region (10) located on the take-up side (21) of the refrigeration appliance in front of the refrigeration appliance (20), the ventilation device comprisingComprising at least one ventilator (7), wherein the at least one ventilator (7) is formed and oriented for making a horizontal angle with a front plane parallel to the taking side (21) along the refrigeration device (20)
Figure DEST_PATH_FDA0002450286230000011
Discharging air at ground and vertical angle β to a top plane parallel to the top surface of the refrigeration unit and perpendicular to the front plane, wherein the horizontal angle is
Figure DEST_PATH_FDA0002450286230000012
And vertical angle β satisfy the following condition:
Figure DEST_PATH_FDA0002450286230000013
or in the alternative,
Figure DEST_PATH_FDA0002450286230000014
and β is more than or equal to 20 degrees and less than or equal to 70 degrees.
2. The ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ventilator is arranged in a ceiling region (5) of the refrigeration appliance opposite the near-ground region (10).
3. A ventilating device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the horizontal angle is
Figure DEST_PATH_FDA0002450286230000015
And vertical angle β satisfy the following condition:
Figure DEST_PATH_FDA0002450286230000016
or in the alternative,
Figure DEST_PATH_FDA0002450286230000017
and β is more than or equal to 35 degrees and less than or equal to 50 degrees.
4. The ventilation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one ventilator (7) has at least one exhaust channel which is integrated in or connected to the ventilator (7) and which determines the projection distance and projection direction of the ventilator.
5. A ventilating device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a separating element.
6. The ventilation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the separating element is formed as a separating strip (59) and delimits a suction region and an exhaust region of the ventilator (7) by means of a fluidic technique, wherein at least one ventilator (7) sucks air from the suction region and exhausts the air on a take-off side (21) of the refrigeration device (20).
7. The ventilation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the partition element is formed to extend along the entire length of the opening width of the take-off side (21) of the refrigeration equipment (20).
8. The ventilation device according to claim 5, characterized in that at least one ventilator (7) is fixedly held on the partition element.
9. A ventilation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the partition element has several sections extending at an angle to each other, and the vertical angle β is determined by one of the sections.
10. The ventilation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a plurality of said ventilators (7) are arranged in a row, each in the same orientation, so as to be respectively at the same horizontal angle
Figure DEST_PATH_FDA0002450286230000021
And vertical angle β.
11. A ventilation device according to claim 10, characterized in that the ventilator is formed as a radial fan.
12. The ventilation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one ventilator (7) is in flow-through connection with at least one suction channel (2) for generating a suction flow (AS), wherein at least one suction channel (2) has a suction opening (3) and a discharge opening (4), wherein the suction opening (3) is oriented or orientable in the direction of a ground-near region in front of the refrigerating device (20), and wherein the discharge opening (4) is oriented or orientable in the direction of a ceiling region (5) of the refrigerating device, such that cooling air discharged from the refrigerating device (20) can be sucked off from the ground-near region (10) and can be discharged by at least one ventilator (7).
13. -air vent device according to claim 12, wherein at least one of the suction channels (2) can be formed in part by the refrigeration equipment (20).
14. -air vent device according to claim 12, wherein the suction inlet (3) of the suction channel (2) has an average orientation with an angle α of 20 ° -120 ° to the vertical height direction of the refrigeration equipment (20).
15. The ventilation device according to claim 14, characterized in that the suction inlet (3) has an average orientation with an angle α of 25 ° -75 ° to the vertical height direction of the refrigeration equipment (20).
16. The ventilation device according to claim 12, characterized in that a partition means (26 ') and a lead-in lip (26 ") extending obliquely to the pick-up side (21) and having a lead-in slope are formed on the suction port (3) of the suction passage (2), wherein the partition means (26') spaces the suction port (3) from the pick-up side (21).
17. The ventilation device according to claim 12, characterized in that the suction channel (2) can be guided along a component of the heat cycle of the refrigeration device (20) that generates waste heat.
18. Refrigerating plant, characterized in that it comprises a casing (24), a refrigerating compartment (23) for housing the items to be cooled and having an open take-up side (21), a circulation channel (25) extending continuously between said casing (24) and said refrigerating compartment (23), in which a fan (12) is arranged and formed for generating a circulation flow (ZS) distributed around said refrigerating compartment (23) and over said open take-up side (21), wherein said circulation channel (25) has an inlet (26) and an outlet (27) facing each other on said take-up side (21), wherein ventilation means according to any one of claims 1 to 17 are provided on said refrigerating plant (20).
CN201921304617.7U 2019-06-26 2019-08-13 Ventilation device for refrigeration equipment and refrigeration equipment Active CN210663509U (en)

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DE102019117188.1A DE102019117188A1 (en) 2019-06-26 2019-06-26 Ventilation device for a refrigerated cabinet
DE102019117188.1 2019-06-26

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3304736A (en) * 1965-08-06 1967-02-21 Emhart Corp Refrigerated display case
FR2160771B1 (en) * 1971-11-26 1976-04-30 Mc Refrigeration
JPH06241641A (en) * 1993-02-16 1994-09-02 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Open showcase
GB2422186B (en) * 2004-12-06 2009-06-10 Scammell Paul Chilled product display and air supply system with free cooling
US10588429B2 (en) * 2015-11-30 2020-03-17 Hill Phoenix, Inc. Refrigerated case with an induced airflow system
DE202018102902U1 (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-05-30 Ebm-Papst Mulfingen Gmbh & Co. Kg Suction device for a refrigerated cabinet

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