Road drainage channel convenient to clearance debris
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road drainage field, concretely relates to road drainage canal convenient to clearance debris.
Background
Road drainage canal is an important component of road engineering, gets rid of road surface, ground runoff and various municipal wastewater rapidly through drainage canal, prevents ponding, reduces the earth's surface water level and gets rid of the water that permeates road surface structural layer and road bed to guarantee that the road bed is stable, extension road surface service life, consequently drainage canal is one of the necessary supporting facilities in the road system.
The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: because the road drainage channel is arranged in an open environment, a large amount of garbage sundries are frequently mixed in sewage in the channel, so that sanitation cleaning personnel need to collect and clean the sundries in the channel, the labor intensity is high, and the sundries form a stack after being collected along with water flow, so that the normal drainage process of the drainage channel is blocked, the road drainage function is influenced, and even road surface water overflow is caused to influence the driving safety.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a road drainage canal convenient to clearance debris for solving above-mentioned problem, add the guide filtration in normal drainage canal structure one side, collect aquatic debris at the slow in-process of velocity of flow, and rush out the guide structure through rivers when the velocity of flow is very fast, ensure that filtration does not influence normal drainage process, the practicality is strong, details see the explanation below.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a road drainage canal convenient for cleaning sundries, which comprises a drainage canal body and a guide component, wherein the guide component is obliquely arranged inside the drainage canal body, one side of the guide component is rotationally matched with the inner side of the drainage canal body, a storage box with an open top is arranged on one side of the drainage canal body, which is far away from the guide component, and the storage box is communicated with the drainage canal body;
the guide assembly comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is embedded and fixed on one side inside the drainage channel body, a guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate, the fixed plate and the guide plate are in rotating fit through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is abutted against the fixed plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is abutted against one side, close to the fixed plate, of the guide plate;
the drainage canal body is provided with water inlet and filter mantle near bin one side, this water inlet corresponds guide board and with the bin is linked together, just the filter mantle set up in the water inlet rear in the drainage canal body side.
Adopt above-mentioned road drainage canal convenient to clearance debris, the drainage in-process, rivers are during through the guide subassembly, guide board with rivers direction looks slope is placed guides rivers, pass through rivers in the leading-in bin of the water inlet on the drainage canal body, it is internal that water passes through the filter mantle at water inlet rear and reentrant drainage canal, follow rivers rubbish impurity that flow together and is blockked by the filter mantle, thereby collect the storage through the impurity of bin in to the drainage canal sewage, when the great velocity of flow of this internal water flow of rainstorm weather drainage canal is very fast, rivers contact the guide board, rivers impact force promotes the guide board and revolutes the axial rotation, thereby enlarge the drainage canal body runner width of guide board position, prevent that the guide board from causing the retention to drainage process when discharge is great, ensure the patency of drainage canal body.
Preferably, two groups of first rotating seats are arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate, two groups of second rotating seats are arranged on one side, close to the fixed plate, of the guide plate, and the first rotating seats correspond to the second rotating seats and are in rotating fit with the second rotating seats through the rotating shafts.
Preferably, the top of the guide plate is of an inclined plane structure inclined downwards, and a positioning assembly is arranged behind the side, connected with the guide plate, of the drainage channel body.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a supporting block and a supporting rod, the supporting block is fixed on one side of the top of the drainage channel body, a front mounting groove and a rear mounting groove which are communicated are formed in the inner side of the supporting block, the supporting rod vertically penetrates through two side edges of the mounting groove, a limiting block is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, a stop block is arranged on the supporting rod at the bottom of the inner side of the mounting groove, and a spring is sleeved on the supporting rod between the stop block and the mounting groove.
Preferably, the bottom end of the stay bar extends to the bottom of the supporting block, and the horizontal height of the bottom end of the stay bar is located between the upper horizontal height and the lower horizontal height of the inclined plane at the top of the guide plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the top of the drainage channel body are provided with side plates, and the edges of the side plates are flush with the edges of the two sides of the drainage channel body.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an add the guide filtration in this internal one side of drainage canal, guide rivers and get into and filter in the bin to collect aquatic debris at the slow in-process of velocity of flow, rely on water impact guide board to make it rotate locating component department simultaneously under the very fast condition of velocity of flow, and fix the guide board through locating component, ensure that filtration does not influence normal drainage process, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal section structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a left side view structure diagram of the guide plate of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a drain channel body; 101. a side plate; 102. a water inlet; 103. a filter housing; 2. a guide assembly; 201. a fixing plate; 201a, a first rotating seat; 202. a guide plate; 202a, a second rotating seat; 203. a torsion spring; 204. a rotating shaft; 3. a storage tank; 4. a positioning assembly; 401. a support block; 401a, a mounting groove; 402. a stay bar; 403. a stopper; 404. a spring; 405. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a road drainage canal convenient to clearance debris, including drainage canal body 1 and guide assembly 2, the slope of guide assembly 2 sets up inside this drainage canal body 1, and guide assembly 2 one side and the inboard side normal running fit of drainage canal body 1, and the drainage canal body 1 is kept away from guide assembly 2 one side outward and is provided with an open-top's bin 3, and this bin 3 is linked together with drainage canal body 1, and the rivers in the drainage canal body 1 are blockked the guide by the guide assembly 2 that the slope set up and are filtered in getting into bin 3 to accomplish the filtration collection of debris in the rivers.
The guiding assembly 2 includes a fixing plate 201, the fixing plate 201 is embedded and fixed on one side of the interior of the drainage channel body 1, and the guiding plate 202 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate 201, the fixing plate 201 and the guiding plate 202 are in running fit through a rotating shaft 204, and the rotating shaft 204 is sleeved with a torsion spring 203, one end of the torsion spring 203 abuts against the fixing plate 201, and the other end abuts against one side of the guiding plate 202 close to the fixing plate 201. Drainage canal body 1 is close to bin 3 one side and is provided with water inlet 102 and filter mantle 103, this water inlet 102 corresponds guide board 202 and is linked together with bin 3, and filter mantle 103 sets up in drainage canal body 1 side at water inlet 102 rear, support through torsional spring 203 and guide board 202 and drainage canal body 1 side and form an slope contained angle structure, rivers are in the guide board 202 guide inflow water inlet 102 that the slope was placed, rivers that get into in bin 3 pass through filter mantle 103 and discharge, and the debris of aquatic are blockked the collection by filter mantle 103, sanitation workman takes out debris through 3 open-top of bin, realize the disengaging process of aquatic debris.
As an optional embodiment, two sets of first rotating seats 201a are disposed inside the fixed plate 201, the fixed plate 201 and the first rotating seats 201a are fixed by welding, two sets of second rotating seats 202a are disposed on one side of the guide plate 202 close to the fixed plate 201, the guide plate 202 and the second rotating seats 202a are fixed by welding, the first rotating seats 201a correspond to the second rotating seats 202a and are rotatably matched through a rotating shaft 204, and the top of the guide plate 202 is an inclined plane-shaped structure inclined downward. And a positioning component 4 is arranged behind one side of the drainage channel body 1 connected with the guide plate 202, the positioning component 4 comprises a supporting block 401 and a supporting rod 402, the supporting block 401 is fixed on one side of the top of the drainage channel body 1, the inner side of the supporting block 401 is provided with a front-back through mounting groove 401a, the supporting rod 402 vertically penetrates through two side edges of the mounting groove 401a, the top end of the supporting rod 402 is provided with a limit block 405, the supporting rod 402 at the bottom of the inner side of the mounting groove 401a is provided with a stop block 403, a spring 404 is sleeved on the supporting rod 402 between the upper part of the stop block 403 and the mounting groove 401a, the bottom end of the supporting rod 402 extends to the bottom of the supporting block 401, the horizontal height of the bottom end of the supporting rod 402 is positioned between the upper and lower horizontal height positions of the top inclined plane of the guide plate 202, when the water flow in the drainage channel body 1 is large, the, the inclined plane of the top of the guide plate 202 upwards pushes the stay 402, meanwhile, the stay 402 drives the stopper 403 to upwards compress the spring 404, the guide plate 202 continues to inwards rotate, after the top of the guide plate 202 inwards moves to the position staggered with the stay 402, the supporting pushing acting force of the top of the guide plate 202 to the stay 402 disappears, the spring 404 supports the stopper 403 to reset, thereby supporting the stay 402 to downwards move, the stay 402 blocks and supports the guide plate 202 at the moment, the guide plate 202 is folded towards the side after the water flow is increased, the guide plate 202 is prevented from blocking the water flow when rapid drainage is needed, both sides of the top of the drainage channel body 1 are provided with the side plates 101, the edges of the side plates 101 are flush with the edges of both sides of the drainage channel body 1, the side plates 101 and the drainage channel body 1 are integrally formed, and the fixing stability.
By adopting the structure, in the drainage process, when water flows through the guide assembly 2, the guide plate 202 which is obliquely arranged along the water flow direction guides the water flow, the water flow is guided into the storage tank 3 through the water inlet 102 on the drainage channel body 1, the water is discharged through the filter cover 103 behind the water inlet 102 and enters the drainage channel body 1 again, the garbage impurities flowing along with the water flow are blocked by the filter cover 103, therefore, the storage tank 3 is used for collecting and storing the impurities in the sewage in the drainage channel, when the water flow in the drainage channel body 1 in heavy rain weather is large and the flow speed is high, the water flow contacts the guide plate 202, the impact force of the water flow pushes the guide plate 202 to rotate backward around the rotating shaft 204, thereby expanding the width of the flow channel of the drainage channel body 1 at the position of the guide plate 202, preventing the guide plate 202 from blocking the drainage process when the water flow is large, and ensuring the smoothness of the drainage channel body 1;
through adding the guide filtration in drainage channel body 1 one side, guide rivers get into and filter in the bin 3 to collect aquatic debris at the slow in-process of velocity of flow, rely on water impact guide board 202 to make it rotate locating component 4 department simultaneously under the very fast condition of velocity of flow, and fix guide board 202 through locating component 4, ensure that filtration does not influence normal drainage process, the practicality is strong.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.