CN210620397U - A microorganism puts in device for ecological improvement - Google Patents
A microorganism puts in device for ecological improvement Download PDFInfo
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- CN210620397U CN210620397U CN201921257133.1U CN201921257133U CN210620397U CN 210620397 U CN210620397 U CN 210620397U CN 201921257133 U CN201921257133 U CN 201921257133U CN 210620397 U CN210620397 U CN 210620397U
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- hollow shaft
- air
- charging barrel
- ecological management
- inlet hole
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of microbial inoculum production equipment, and discloses a microorganism throwing device for ecological management, which comprises a mounting rack, wherein a charging barrel is arranged on the mounting rack, the top and the bottom of the charging barrel are respectively provided with a feeding hopper and a discharge port, the discharge port is provided with a solenoid valve, and a metering barrel is also arranged under the discharge port; the top of the charging barrel is provided with a support, a driving motor is fixed on the support, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a hollow shaft assembly, the hollow shaft assembly comprises a hollow shaft penetrating through the charging barrel and a plurality of groups of stirring paddles uniformly arranged along the height direction of the hollow shaft, the top of the hollow shaft is provided with an air inlet hole, and the hollow shaft assembly is also provided with an air input device communicated with the air inlet hole; and the hollow shaft assembly is provided with an air outlet. The utility model provides an among the prior art microbial inoculum stoste draw the broken problem of a metering cylinder easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of microbial inoculant production facility, concretely relates to microorganism input device for ecological improvement.
Background
The microbial agent is generally used for seed dressing or root dipping, and has the effects of directly or indirectly improving soil, restoring land capability, preventing soil-borne diseases, maintaining balance of rhizosphere microbial systems, degrading toxic substances and the like. In the production process of the microbial agent, the microbial content in the solution is often inconsistent when the microbial agent is diluted, so that the concentration is different. In the aspect of ecological management, a proper amount of microbial agent solution with a certain concentration can have a good recovery effect on soil, water quality and the like.
The utility model discloses a utility model patent of application number CN201721631125.X discloses a device is put in with ration to microbial inoculant production, including the counter weight base, the one end of counter weight base is provided with the stand, the upper end of stand is provided with anchor clamps, the centre of clamp has the feed cylinder in the anchor clamps, the top center department of feed cylinder is provided with the speed reducer, the speed reducer passes through mount and feed cylinder fixed connection, the output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and motor is passed through in the one end pivot of speed reducer, the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling and (mixing) shaft is passed through in the other end pivot of speed reducer, the inside that the top surface of bearing frame and feed cylinder reachd the feed cylinder is passed in proper order to the other end of (mixing) shaft, the fixed top that sets up at.
This patent only mixes the microbial inoculum stoste through the stirring vane rotation, and its stirring mode is single, leads to holistic mixed effect poor. When the microbial agent stock solution is led out, the pressure in the metering cylinder needs to be reduced firstly, the common metering cylinder has poor pressure resistance, and if the pressure in the cylinder is too low, the metering cylinder is directly broken, so that the extraction of the microbial agent stock solution fails. Therefore, it is very important to design a microorganism feeding device which can well stir the stock solution of the microorganism bacterium agent and can avoid the breakage of the measuring cylinder in the extraction process of the stock solution of the microorganism bacterium agent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that the microorganism bacterial agent stoste draws the broken problem of a measuring cylinder in-process easily among the prior art, the utility model provides a microorganism input device for ecological improvement.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: a microorganism throwing device for ecological management comprises a mounting frame, wherein a charging barrel is arranged on the mounting frame, the top and the bottom of the charging barrel are respectively provided with a feeding hopper and a discharging port, the discharging port is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and a metering barrel is also arranged right below the discharging port; the top of the charging barrel is provided with a support, a driving motor is fixed on the support, the output end of the driving motor is connected with a hollow shaft assembly, the hollow shaft assembly comprises a hollow shaft penetrating through the charging barrel and a plurality of groups of stirring paddles uniformly arranged along the height direction of the hollow shaft, the top of the hollow shaft is provided with an air inlet hole, and the hollow shaft assembly is also provided with an air input device communicated with the air inlet hole; and the hollow shaft assembly is provided with an air outlet.
For the arrangement of the air input device, preferably, the air input device comprises an inflator pump which is connected with the air inlet hole through an inflation pipeline; the air outlet holes are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the hollow shaft.
Preferably, the air outlet hole formed in the stirring paddle is communicated with the hollow shaft.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of blades are vertically arranged on each group of stirring paddles.
To air input device's setting, as preferred, air input device is including setting up the self-priming pump impeller on the hollow shaft, the venthole equidistance sets up on the shell of self-priming pump impeller.
Preferably, the top of the charging barrel is further provided with an air suction cover, the air suction cover is sleeved outside the hollow shaft, and an air suction hole matched with the air inlet hole is formed in the air suction cover.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of blades are vertically arranged on each group of stirring paddles.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up hollow shaft subassembly, air input device and venthole, at the in-process that stirs microbial inoculum stoste, the air current is exported from the venthole and is formed certain impact to microbial inoculum stoste, and simultaneously, the rotation of hollow shaft makes the air current take place same rotation, like this alright form the stirring mixed action of multiple mode to microbial inoculum stoste. In addition, after the microbial agent stock solution is mixed, air is continuously introduced, the air pressure in the charging bucket is increased, and the mixed microbial agent stock solution can be better discharged into the metering cylinder.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the pump, like this alright carry out better control to filling gaseous kind, air current size in the inlet port. In general conditions, the stock solution of the microbial agent can be directly aerated with air; however, in some special cases, the stability of the microbial inoculum stock solution can be ensured by selectively filling nitrogen because the microbial inoculum stock solution may have biochemical reaction with air. In addition, the size of the air flow filled in the inflator pump is controlled, and during the stirring process, the larger air flow is beneficial to more efficiently and stably mixing the microbial agent stock solution; and in the process of discharging the microbial agent stock solution to the metering cylinder, the setting of the smaller airflow can better control the downward flow speed of the microbial agent stock solution, so that the dosage of the microbial agent stock solution in the metering cylinder can be further controlled.
3. The utility model discloses a set up from inhaling pump impeller, can inhale the outside air and discharge through the venthole like this at hollow shaft pivoted in-process, gaseous bubble formation and up floating in microbial inoculum stoste can further improve the degree of disorder of microbial inoculum stoste like this, make the mixture of microbial inoculum stoste more even. In addition, in the process of discharging the microbial inoculum stock solution to the metering cylinder, the hollow shaft continues to rotate, the feed inlet is semi-closed, the air pressure in the cylinder is increased, and therefore the microbial inoculum stock solution is convenient to discharge. And the stock solution of the microbial inoculum is discharged in the rotating process of the hollow shaft, so that partial precipitation of the microbial inoculum is avoided, and the uniformity is higher.
The advantages of the invention are not limited to the description, but rather are described in greater detail in the detailed description for better understanding.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the objects and advantages that can be achieved with the present invention are not limited to the details set forth above, and that these and other objects that can be achieved with the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in embodiment 2;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in embodiment 3;
in the figure: 1-mounting frame, 2-charging barrel, 3-driving motor, 4-support, 5-feeding hopper, 6-hollow shaft, 7-stirring paddle, 8-air outlet hole, 9-paddle, 10-discharge hole, 11-air inlet hole, 12-inflator pump, 13-self-priming pump impeller, 14-metering barrel, 15-air suction cover and 16-air suction hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the indication of the position or the positional relationship is based on the position or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or the positional relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, or the position or the positional relationship that the skilled person conventionally understands, or the position or the positional relationship that the utility model is usually placed when using, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or suggest that the indicated device or element must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus, cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. For those skilled in the art, the drawings of the above terms in the embodiments with specific meanings in the present invention can be understood in specific situations, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example 1
A microorganism throwing device for ecological management comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a charging barrel 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, the top and the bottom of the charging barrel 2 are respectively provided with a feeding hopper 5 and a discharge port 10, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the discharge port 10, and a metering barrel 14 is further arranged right below the discharge port 10; the top of the charging barrel 2 is provided with a support 4, a driving motor 3 is fixed on the support 4, the driving motor 3 is a speed reduction motor, the output end of the driving motor 3 is connected with a hollow shaft assembly, the hollow shaft assembly can rotate along with the driving of the driving motor 3, the hollow shaft assembly comprises a hollow shaft 6 vertically arranged through the charging barrel 2 and a plurality of groups of stirring paddles 7 uniformly arranged along the height direction of the hollow shaft 6, and the stirring paddles 7 are arranged perpendicular to the hollow shaft 6; the top of the hollow shaft 6 is provided with an air inlet hole 11, and an air input device communicated with the air inlet hole 11 is also arranged; and the hollow shaft component is provided with an air outlet 8. Air is output from the air outlet 8 through the air input device, the air outlet 8 is submerged in the microbial agent stock solution, so that the air discharged from the air outlet 8 impacts the microbial agent stock solution, and the mixing effect of the microbial agent stock solution is further enhanced. In addition, the air discharged from the air outlet 8 also increases the air pressure in the charging barrel 2, so that the blockage of the discharge hole 10 is further avoided, and the microbial inoculum stock solution is better discharged into the metering barrel 14.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment further provides an air input device, as shown in fig. 1, specifically, the air input device includes an inflator 12, and the inflator 12 is connected to the air inlet 11 through an inflation pipe; the air outlet holes 8 are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the hollow shaft 6. By arranging the inflator 12, the types and the sizes of the air flow filled in the air inlet holes 11 can be better controlled. In general, in order to save implementation cost, air can be directly selected to be introduced into the microbial agent stock solution; under some special conditions, part of the microbial agent stock solution may generate biochemical reaction with air, so that the stability of the microbial agent stock solution can be ensured by selectively filling nitrogen; in addition, the size of the air flow filled by the inflator pump 12 is controlled, and during the stirring process, the larger air flow is beneficial to more efficiently and stably mixing the microbial agent stock solution; in the process of discharging the microbial agent stock solution to the metering cylinder 14, the setting of the smaller air flow can better control the downward flow speed of the microbial agent stock solution, so that the dosage of the microbial agent stock solution in the metering cylinder 14 can be further controlled.
In order to make the range of the air outlet 8 larger and to make the mixing effect of the microbial inoculum stock solution better, the stirring paddle 7 is provided with a cavity communicated with the hollow shaft 6, the outer surface wall of the stirring paddle 7 is also provided with the air outlet 8, and the air outlet 8 is communicated with the cavity. Therefore, in the stirring process, the airflow can impact the microbial agent stock solution in a wider range, and the integral mixing effect is further enhanced.
In order to improve the stirring efficiency of the stirring paddles 7, further, each group of stirring paddles 7 are vertically provided with a plurality of groups of paddles 9, and the paddles 9 on the upper and lower groups of stirring paddles 7 are arranged in a staggered mode.
In the specific operation process of this embodiment, pour microbial inoculum stoste into feed cylinder 2 through feeder hopper 5, then drive gear motor and pump operation, hollow shaft 6 drives the air current of output in the venthole 8 and rotates at the pivoted in-process, forms more abundant mixture to microbial inoculum stoste. After the mixing is finished, the speed reducing motor is closed, the discharge hole 10 is opened through the electromagnetic valve, and then the feed hopper 5 is semi-closed, so that the mixed microbial agent stock solution can be discharged into the metering cylinder 14 more quickly and conveniently; after the microbial agent stock solution in the metering cylinder 14 reaches the required dosage, the electromagnetic valve and the inflator 12 are closed.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, this embodiment makes further setting to air input device, as shown in fig. 2, specifically, air input device is including setting up self priming pump impeller 13 on hollow shaft 6, venthole 8 sets up the equidistance on self priming pump impeller 13's shell.
In order to ensure the cleanness of the air entering the air inlet hole 11, further, the hollow shaft 6 is further provided with an air suction cover 15 on the top of the charging barrel 2, and the air suction cover 15 is provided with an air suction hole 16 matched with the air inlet hole 11 for use. The inlet port 11 sets up outside feed cylinder 2, better like this to 2 inner chambers of feed cylinder pressure boost, make microbial inoculum stoste discharge effect better.
In order to guarantee the stirring efficiency of the stirring paddles 7, further, each group of stirring paddles 7 are vertically provided with a plurality of groups of paddles 9, and the paddles 9 on the upper and lower groups of stirring paddles 7 are arranged in a staggered mode.
In the concrete operation process of this embodiment, pour microbial inoculum stoste into feed cylinder 2 through feeder hopper 5, then drive gear motor operation, hollow shaft 6 drives the air current of output in the venthole 8 and rotates at the pivoted in-process, forms more abundant mixture to microbial inoculum stoste. After the mixing is finished, the discharge hole 10 is opened through the electromagnetic valve, and then the feed hopper 5 is semi-closed, so that the mixed microbial agent stock solution can be more quickly and conveniently discharged into the metering cylinder 14; after the microbial agent stock solution in the metering cylinder 14 reaches the required dosage, the electromagnetic valve and the speed reducing motor are closed.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A microorganism throwing device for ecological management comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein a charging barrel (2) is arranged on the mounting frame (1), the top and the bottom of the charging barrel (2) are respectively provided with a feeding hopper (5) and a discharging port (10), an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the discharging port (10), and a metering barrel (14) is also arranged right below the discharging port (10); the method is characterized in that: the top of the charging barrel (2) is provided with a support (4), a driving motor (3) is fixed on the support (4), the output end of the driving motor (3) is connected with a hollow shaft assembly, the hollow shaft assembly comprises a hollow shaft (6) penetrating through the charging barrel (2) and a plurality of groups of stirring paddles (7) uniformly arranged along the height direction of the hollow shaft (6), the top of the hollow shaft (6) is provided with an air inlet hole (11), and the hollow shaft is also provided with an air input device communicated with the air inlet hole (11); and the hollow shaft component is provided with an air outlet (8).
2. The microorganism throwing device for ecological management of claim 1, wherein: the air input device comprises an inflator pump (12), and the inflator pump (12) is connected with the air inlet hole (11) through an inflation pipeline; the air outlet holes (8) are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the hollow shaft (6).
3. The microorganism throwing device for ecological management of claim 2, wherein: and an air outlet (8) formed in the stirring paddle (7) is communicated with the hollow shaft (6).
4. The microorganism throwing device for ecological management of claim 3, wherein: each group of the stirring paddles (7) is also provided with a plurality of groups of paddles (9).
5. The microorganism throwing device for ecological management of claim 1, wherein: air input device is including setting up self priming pump impeller (13) on hollow shaft (6), venthole (8) equidistance setting on the shell of self priming pump impeller (13).
6. The microorganism throwing device for ecological management of claim 5, wherein: the top of the charging barrel (2) is also provided with an air suction cover (15), the air suction cover (15) is sleeved outside the hollow shaft (6), and an air suction hole (16) matched with the air inlet hole (11) is formed in the air suction cover (15).
7. The microorganism throwing device for ecological management of claim 6, wherein: each group of the stirring paddles (7) is also provided with a plurality of groups of paddles (9).
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CN201921257133.1U CN210620397U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A microorganism puts in device for ecological improvement |
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CN201921257133.1U CN210620397U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A microorganism puts in device for ecological improvement |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113290039A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-24 | 河南工程学院 | Soil conditioner applying device and method |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113290039A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-08-24 | 河南工程学院 | Soil conditioner applying device and method |
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Granted publication date: 20200526 Termination date: 20210805 |