CN210605478U - Solar generator with tracking function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy genertrix with trail function relates to the solar generator field, including first solar panel, first solar panel's below is provided with second solar panel, second solar panel's below is provided with third solar panel, third solar panel's bottom is connected with the support frame, the bottom of support frame is connected with the support column, the bottom of support column is provided with the third pivot. The utility model discloses a set up three group solar panel that can fold together, can expand through the support during the electricity generation, can pack up solar panel when need not to use, need not dismantle and just can remove, reduced area occupied, be provided with first motor and second motor and can rotate certain angle light when solar panel is not penetrated directly to the sun, in the signal input treater through photosensitive sensor, timely adjustment solar panel's orientation improves the generating efficiency.

Description

Solar generator with tracking function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar generator field specifically is a solar generator with trail function.

Background

The solar generator directly irradiates on a solar cell panel through sunlight to generate electric energy, charges the storage battery, can supply power for products such as a direct current energy-saving lamp, a radio cassette recorder, a television, a DVD (digital video disk), a satellite television receiver and the like, has the protection functions of overcharge, overdischarge, short circuit, temperature compensation, reverse connection of the storage battery and the like, and can output 12V direct current and 220V alternating current.

The solar generator in the market adopts a solar panel with a large area to increase the contact area with sunlight, the occupied area is too large, the solar generator is inconvenient to move and carry during maintenance or severe weather, the orientation of the solar generator is single, and solar power generation cannot be carried out with maximum efficiency in different seasons and different times every day.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that a solar generator is inconvenient to move and carry and cannot accurately track sunlight, the solar generator with the tracking function is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar generator with a tracking function comprises a first solar panel, a second solar panel is arranged below the first solar panel, a third solar panel is arranged below the second solar panel, the bottom end of the third solar panel is connected with a support frame, the bottom end of the support frame is connected with a support column, two ends of the support column are provided with first supports, two ends of the support column are arranged at one end of the second support and are provided with first supports, two ends of the first solar panel are provided with first rotating shafts penetrating through one end of the first support, two ends of the second solar panel are provided with second rotating shafts penetrating through one end of the second support, the bottom end of the support column is provided with a third rotating shaft, a base is connected inside the third rotating shafts, a processor is arranged at one side of the base, and a first motor is arranged inside the base, and a motor shell is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft, and a second motor is arranged in the motor shell.

Preferably, the both ends of first solar panel are connected through first through-hole rotation with the one end of first support, the both ends of second solar panel are connected through second through-hole rotation with the one end of second support, the bottom and the support column of first support rotate and are connected, the second support rotates the link with the support column.

Preferably, the top of first solar panel is provided with first photosensitive sensor, the bottom of third solar panel is provided with second photosensitive sensor.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor is connected with the support column through a third rotating shaft, and the base is rotatably connected with the support column through the third rotating shaft.

Preferably, the length of the first support is greater than that of the second support, and the length of the second support is greater than the sum of the heights of the support frame and the second solar panel.

Preferably, first solar panel, second solar panel, third solar panel are same solar panel, first solar panel's volume is greater than second solar panel's volume, and second solar panel's volume is greater than third solar panel's volume.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up three solar panel of group that can fold together, can expand through the support during the electricity generation, can pack up solar panel when need not to use, need not dismantle and just can remove, reduced area occupied, be provided with first motor and second motor and can rotate certain angle light in the sun and when solar panel is not penetrated directly, in the signal input treater through photosensitive sensor, timely adjustment solar panel's orientation improves the generating efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the operation of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solar panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the motor installation of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a flowchart of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first solar panel; 2. a second solar panel; 3. a third solar panel; 4. a first bracket; 5. a second bracket; 6. a support pillar; 7. a base; 8. a processor; 9. a support frame; 10. a third rotating shaft; 11. a motor housing; 12. a second motor; 13. a first motor; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a first photosensitive sensor; 17. a second light sensitive sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first motor (model: 57BYGH5330) and the second motor (model: 600JSX50) mentioned in the utility model can be obtained by market or private ordering.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a solar generator with tracking function comprises a first solar panel 1, a second solar panel 2 is disposed below the first solar panel 1, a third solar panel 3 is disposed below the second solar panel 2, a support frame 9 is connected to the bottom end of the third solar panel 3, a support pillar 6 is connected to the bottom end of the support frame 9, first brackets 4 are disposed at both ends of the support pillar 6, the first brackets 4 are disposed at both ends of the support pillar 6 at one end of the second bracket 5, first rotating shafts 14 penetrating through one ends of the first brackets 4 are disposed at both ends of the first solar panel 1, second rotating shafts 15 penetrating through one ends of the second brackets 5 are disposed at both ends of the second solar panel 2, third rotating shafts 10 are disposed at the bottom end of the support pillar 6, a base 7 is connected to the inside of the third rotating shafts 10, and a processor 8 is disposed at one side of the base 7, a first motor 13 is installed inside the base 7, a motor casing 11 is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft 10, and a second motor 12 is installed inside the motor casing 11.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, two ends of the first solar panel 1 are rotatably connected to one end of the first support 4 through a first rotating shaft 14, two ends of the second solar panel 2 are rotatably connected to one end of the second support 5 through a second rotating shaft 15, a bottom end of the first support 4 is rotatably connected to the support column 6, and the second support 5 is rotatably connected to the support column 6, so that the first, second and third solar panels can rotate.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the top of the first solar panel 1 is provided with a first photosensitive sensor 16, the bottom of the third solar panel 3 is provided with a second photosensitive sensor 17, and the two groups of photosensitive sensors are arranged on the diagonal of the solar panels, with the farthest distance and the great influence on the illumination angle.

Please refer to fig. 4 and 5, the output end of the second motor 12 is connected to the supporting column 6 through the third rotating shaft 10, the base 7 is rotatably connected to the supporting column 6 through the third rotating shaft 10, and the generator can be automatically driven to rotate by the motor without manual adjustment.

Please refer to fig. 3, the length of the first frame 4 is greater than the length of the second frame 5, and the length of the second frame 5 is greater than the sum of the heights of the support frame 9 and the second solar panel 2, so that the first solar panel 1 and the second solar panel 2 can be folded together conveniently.

Please refer to fig. 3, the first solar panel 1, the second solar panel 2 and the third solar panel 3 are the same type of solar panel, the volume of the first solar panel 1 is larger than the volume of the third solar panel 3, and the volume of the second solar panel 2 is larger than the volume of the third solar panel 3, so that the generator can move conveniently, and the generator occupies a small volume when folded.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the solar generator is externally connected with external electric storage equipment, firstly, the solar generator is placed at a proper position, the first solar panel 1 and the second solar panel 2 are manually unfolded, because the first solar panel 1 and the second solar panel 2 can be folded, the occupied area when the solar generator does not work is reduced, the probability of damaging the solar panels due to weather and the like is reduced, the portability of the generator is improved, the solar panels receive solar radiation to generate electric energy and transmit the electric energy to the external electric storage equipment, the angle of the sun changes along with the passage of time, the irradiation angle of the sun to the solar generator changes, the sun cannot be sufficiently utilized, the sun is tracked at the moment, because the first photosensitive sensor 16 and the second photosensitive sensor are positioned on the diagonal line of the solar panel 17, the intensity of the sun received by the two sensors is different when the sun is irradiated, the resistance of the two sensors is different, the current of the control system passing through the two sensors is also changed, the two currents are transmitted to the processor 8 for comparison, if the current generated by the first photosensitive sensor 16 is larger than the current of the second photosensitive sensor 17, the processor sends signal current to start the first motor 13 and the second motor 12 to rotate the solar panel anticlockwise, otherwise, the current of the second photosensitive sensor 17 is larger than the current of the first photosensitive sensor 16 to rotate the solar panel anticlockwise until the currents are equal, the processor does not generate signals to enable the motors to work, and at the moment, sunlight directly irradiates the solar panel to achieve the maximum efficiency.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. Solar generator with tracking function, comprising a first solar panel (1), characterized in that: the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that a second solar panel (2) is arranged below the first solar panel (1), a third solar panel (3) is arranged below the second solar panel (2), a supporting frame (9) is connected to the bottom end of the third solar panel (3), a supporting column (6) is connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame (9), first supports (4) are arranged at the two ends of the supporting column (6) which are positioned at one end of the second support (5), first rotating shafts (14) penetrating through the first supports (4) are arranged at the two ends of the first solar panel (1), second rotating shafts (15) penetrating through the second supports (5) are arranged at the two ends of the second solar panel (2), and a third rotating shaft (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting column (6), the utility model discloses a motor, including base (7), one side of base (7) is provided with treater (8), the internally mounted of base (7) has first motor (13), one side of third pivot (10) is provided with motor casing (11), the internally mounted of motor casing (11) has second motor (12).

2. A solar power generator with tracking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that the two ends of the first solar panel (1) are rotatably connected with one end of the first support (4) through a first rotating shaft (14), the two ends of the second solar panel (2) are rotatably connected with one end of the second support (5) through a second rotating shaft (15), the bottom end of the first support (4) is rotatably connected with the support column (6), and the second support (5) is rotatably connected with the support column (6).

3. A solar power generator with tracking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of first solar panel (1) is provided with first photosensitive sensor (16), the bottom of third solar panel (3) is provided with second photosensitive sensor (17).

4. A solar power generator with tracking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor casing (11) is fixed on the top end of the base (7), the output end of the second motor (12) is connected with the supporting column (6) through a third rotating shaft (10), and the base (7) is rotatably connected with the supporting column (6) through the third rotating shaft (10).

5. A solar power generator with tracking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the first support (4) is greater than that of the second support (5), and the length of the second support (5) is greater than the sum of the heights of the support frame (9) and the second solar panel (2).

6. A solar power generator with tracking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel comprises a first solar panel (1), a second solar panel (2) and a third solar panel (3), wherein the first solar panel (1), the second solar panel (2) and the third solar panel (3) are the same type of solar panel, the volume of the first solar panel (1) is larger than that of the second solar panel (2), and the volume of the second solar panel (2) is larger than that of the third solar panel (3).

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