CN210604099U

CN210604099U - Soil environment detection sample processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN210604099U
Application number: CN201921633450.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙兴雷
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil environment detects sample processing apparatus, including grinding component, processing cauldron and base, there is the hydraulic stem at the top of base through two sets of pedestal movable mounting, there is the processing cauldron at the top of hydraulic stem through pedestal movable mounting, the top cap is installed through the bolt at the top of processing cauldron, the top of top cap is installed through the mount pad and is extended to the inside grinding component of processing cauldron, the screening rack is installed through two sets of vibrations pole in the inside of processing cauldron, the support frame is installed through the bolt in the both sides of processing cauldron, the controller is installed through the bolt in the front of processing cauldron. The utility model discloses a vibrations pole can drive the screening rack and carry out reciprocal vibrations to can filter the plant residue and some rubbles that contain in the soil, avoid causing the damage of equipment, improve the stability of experimental data, also guarantee authenticity and the validity that detects soil simultaneously.

Description

Soil environment detection sample processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field specifically is a soil environment detects sample processing apparatus.

Background

Soil environment detection means that soil environment quality and change trend thereof are determined through measuring representative values of factors influencing soil environment quality, when soil is detected, collected soil samples need to be crushed, however, a small amount of plant residues and a few broken stones are often doped in the collected soil samples, when soil is detected, the soil needs to be firstly preprocessed, otherwise, the plant residues and the broken stones of the soil samples can cause equipment damage and unstable experimental data during detection.

The existing soil environment detection sample processing device has the following defects:

1. the existing soil environment detection sample processing device can not screen plant residues and gravels contained in soil, so that equipment damage and unstable experimental data can be caused when the device is used for detecting the soil, and the authenticity and the effectiveness of soil detection are influenced;

2. present soil environment test sample processing apparatus is not convenient for clear up the plant residue and some rubbles of selecting, needs the staff to carry out manual clearance, has increased staff's work load, has reduced the work efficiency of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil environment detects sample processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil environment detects sample processing apparatus, includes grinding component, processing cauldron and base, there is the hydraulic stem at the top of base through two sets of pedestal movable mounting, there is the processing cauldron at the top of hydraulic stem through pedestal movable mounting, the top cap is installed through the bolt at the top of processing cauldron, the grinding component who extends to processing cauldron inside is installed through the mount pad at the top of top cap, the screening rack is installed through two sets of vibrations pole in the inside of processing cauldron, the support frame is installed through the bolt in the both sides of processing cauldron, the controller is installed through the bolt in the front of processing cauldron.

Preferably, the grinding assembly is internally provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a transmission rod through a bolt, the outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a stirring rod, and the bottom of the transmission rod is provided with a grinding rod through a bolt.

Preferably, the inside of the treatment kettle is provided with a shell, the inside of the shell is provided with a heating wire in a spiral mode, the inner side of the heating wire is provided with a grinding net through a bolt, and the bottom of the inner side of the heating wire is welded with a conical pipe.

Preferably, the internally mounted of support frame has the bracing piece, and the top of bracing piece has the connecting rod through adjust knob fixed mounting, and the carousel is installed through the bolt in the top of connecting rod.

Preferably, the thermometer is installed on the front of the top cover through a bolt, and the feeding pipe is installed on one side of the top cover through a bolt.

Preferably, the bottom of the base is welded with a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is movably provided with a through positioning bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a vibrations pole can drive the screening rack and carry out reciprocal vibrations to can filter the plant residue and some rubbles that contain in the soil, avoid causing the damage of equipment, improve the stability of experimental data, also guarantee authenticity and the validity that detects soil simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation of hydraulic stem and support frame can be to handling the cauldron slope and unload, and the plant residue and some rubbles of selecting are cleared up by oneself to the device of being convenient for, do not need the staff to carry out manual clearance, have alleviateed staff's work load, have improved the work efficiency of device.

3. The utility model discloses a cooperation of grinding unit and grinding net can refine soil, can drive the transfer line through the motor and rotate, can drive the rotation of grinding miller pole through the rotation of transfer line, can grind soil through the cooperation of pivoted grinding miller pole and grinding net, makes its soil refine, and the staff of being convenient for carries out the detection of soil, has improved the efficiency that soil sample detected.

4. The utility model discloses an internally mounted at the casing has the heater strip, can carry out low temperature drying to soil to drive the puddler through the motor and rotate, can stir soil, can accelerate the heating area of soil, make its soil thermally equivalent, accelerated the drying efficiency of soil, low temperature is dried simultaneously and can not destroy living of soil in the structure, has guaranteed authenticity and the validity that soil detected.

5. The utility model discloses a thermometer can real-time detection handle the inside temperature of cauldron, and when the temperature reached the setting value, the thermometer passed through the wire and transmitted the signal of telecommunication to the controller, can handle the electrical property number through the controller, can cut off the power of heater strip through the wire, and the heating of heater strip is stopped, has guaranteed the stability of handling the inside temperature of cauldron.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the polishing assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a grinding assembly; 101. a motor; 102. a transmission rod; 103. a stirring rod; 104. a grinding rod; 2. a top cover; 201. a thermometer; 3. a treatment kettle; 301. a housing; 302. heating wires; 303. grinding the net; 304. a tapered tube; 4. screening a net rack; 401. a vibration rod; 5. a support frame; 501. a support bar; 502. adjusting a knob; 503. a connecting rod; 504. a turntable; 6. a hydraulic lever; 7. a base; 701. a base plate; 8. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a soil environment detection sample processing device comprises a grinding component 1, a processing kettle 3 and a base 7, wherein the top of the base 7 is movably provided with a hydraulic rod 6 through two groups of shaft brackets, the hydraulic rod 6 adopts an electric hydraulic rod which can convert electric energy into hydraulic energy to push a piston to move up and down, the top of the hydraulic rod 6 is movably provided with the processing kettle 3 through the shaft brackets, the stable structure of the device can be increased through the base 7, the working stability of the device is ensured, the processing kettle 3 can be driven to do radian movement through the upward movement of the hydraulic rod 6, the processing kettle 3 can be inclined through the matching of the hydraulic rod 6 and a support frame 5, the processing kettle 3 can be conveniently inclined to unload materials, the device can automatically clean screened plant residues and crushed stones, the manual cleaning by workers are not needed, the workload of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the device is improved, the treatment kettle 3 can provide a space for soil treatment, a discharge pipe is welded at the bottom of the treatment kettle 3 to facilitate collection of soil, a top cover 2 is installed at the top of the treatment kettle 3 through bolts, the top cover 2 and the treatment kettle 3 can form a closed whole to avoid heat dissipation inside the treatment kettle 3 and waste of electric quantity, a grinding component 1 extending to the inside of the treatment kettle 3 is installed at the top of the top cover 2 through a mounting seat, soil can be refined through matching of the grinding component 1 and a grinding net 303, a transmission rod 102 can be driven to rotate through a motor 101, a grinding rod 104 can be driven to rotate through rotation of the transmission rod 102, the soil can be ground through matching of the rotating grinding rod 104 and the grinding net 303, so that the soil is refined, soil detection by workers is facilitated, the soil sample detection efficiency is improved, a screening net rack 4 is installed inside the treatment kettle 3 through two sets of vibration rods 401, can drive screening rack 4 through vibrations pole 401 and carry out reciprocal vibrations, thereby can filter plant residue and some rubbles that contain in the soil, avoid causing the damage of equipment, the stability of experimental data has been improved, authenticity and validity to soil detection have also been guaranteed simultaneously, handle cauldron 3's both sides and install support frame 5 through the bolt, handle cauldron 3 through 5 mobile installation of support frame, it unloads to be convenient for handle cauldron 3 slope, the practicality of device has been improved, handle cauldron 3's front and install controller 8 through the bolt, controller 8 adopts is the PLC controller, wire and motor 101 are passed through to controller 8's output, heater strip 302, vibrations pole 401 and 6 electric connection of hydraulic stem.

Further, a motor 101 is installed inside the grinding assembly 1, the motor 101 is a 5.5KW 960 low-speed motor, and is an electric device for converting electric energy into mechanical energy, a transmission rod 102 is installed at the output end of the motor 101 through a bolt, the transmission rod 102 can transmit power, a stirring rod 103 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the transmission rod 102, a grinding rod 104 is installed at the bottom of the transmission rod 102 through a bolt, the driving rod 102 can be driven to rotate by the motor 101, the stirring rod 103 and the grinding rod 104 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving rod 102, the soil can be stirred by the rotation of the rotating stirring rod 103, can accelerate the heating area of the soil, ensure that the soil can be uniformly heated, accelerate the drying efficiency of the soil, and the soil can be ground through the cooperation of the rotating grinding rod 104 and the grinding net 303, so that the soil is refined, the detection of the soil by workers is facilitated, and the efficiency of soil sample detection is improved.

Further, the inside of the processing kettle 3 is provided with the shell 301, the shell 301 can be made of stainless steel and has good toughness and corrosion resistance, the inside of the shell 301 is spirally provided with the heating wire 302, the soil can be dried at low temperature through the heating wire 302, the stirring rod 103 is driven by the motor 101 to rotate, the soil can be stirred, the heating area of the soil can be increased, the soil can be uniformly heated, the drying efficiency of the soil is increased, meanwhile, the low-temperature drying can not damage the soil living structure, the authenticity and the validity of soil detection are ensured, the inner side of the heating wire 302 is provided with the grinding net 303 through bolts, the soil can be ground through the matching of the rotating grinding rod 104 and the grinding net 303, the soil is refined, the detection of the soil by workers is facilitated, the detection efficiency of soil samples is improved, and the conical pipe 304 is welded at the bottom of the inner side of the heating wire 302, conical tube 304 can be convenient for soil and unload, avoids soil to remain in the inside of handling kettle 3, influences the testing data that soil sample handled next time.

Further, the internally mounted of support frame 5 has bracing piece 501, the steadiness of the multiplicable support of bracing piece 501, adjusting knob 502 fixed mounting is passed through at the top of bracing piece 501 has connecting rod 503, the length of adjusting connecting rod 503 can be convenient for through adjusting knob 502, make it can adjust according to the installation needs of device, the adjustability of device has been increased, carousel 504 is installed through the bolt in the top of connecting rod 503, through carousel 504 movable mounting processing cauldron 3 of can being convenient for, be convenient for processing cauldron 3 and slope and unload inside plant residue and some rubbles.

Further, thermometer 201 is installed through the bolt in top cap 2's front, but through thermometer 201 real-time detection handle 3 inside temperatures of cauldron, when the temperature reaches the setting value, thermometer 201 passes through the wire and to 8 transmission signal of telecommunication of controller, can handle the electrical property number through controller 8, and can cut off the power of heater strip 302 through the wire, stop heater strip 302 and heat, the stability of the inside temperature of processing cauldron 3 has been guaranteed, and the pan feeding pipe is installed through the bolt in top one side of top cap 2, can be to processing 3 inside transport soil of cauldron through the pan feeding pipe.

Further, the bottom welding of base 7 has bottom plate 701, and the stable structure of bottom plate 701 multiplicable device has improved the stability of device, and the top movable mounting of bottom plate 701 has the positioning bolt that runs through, can fix the device through positioning bolt, avoids the device to shake at the during operation, has guaranteed the steadiness of device, has improved the installation effectiveness of device.

The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, a user firstly detects the device, the device is used after confirming that no problem exists, soil can be conveyed into the treatment kettle 3 through the feeding pipe, the screening net rack 4 can be driven to vibrate back and forth through the vibration rod 401, so that plant residues and gravels contained in the soil can be screened, the damage to equipment is avoided, the stability of experimental data is improved, the authenticity and the validity of soil detection are ensured, the screened soil falls into the grinding net 303, the transmission rod 102 can be driven to rotate through the motor 101, the rotation of the transmission rod 102 can drive the rotation of the stirring rod 103 and the grinding rod 104, the soil can be stirred through the rotation of the rotating stirring rod 103, the heating area of the soil can be accelerated, the soil can be uniformly heated, the drying efficiency of the soil is accelerated, and the soil can be ground through the matching of the rotating grinding rod 104 and the grinding net 303, the soil is refined, the detection of the soil is convenient for workers, and the efficiency of soil sample detection is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil environment detects sample processing apparatus, includes grinding component (1), processing kettle (3) and base (7), its characterized in that: the top of base (7) has hydraulic stem (6) through two sets of shaft bracket movable mounting, there is treatment cauldron (3) at the top of hydraulic stem (6) through shaft bracket movable mounting, top cap (2) are installed through the bolt to the top of treating cauldron (3), the top of top cap (2) is installed through the mount pad and is extended to the grinding unit (1) of treating cauldron (3) inside, the screening rack (4) are installed through two sets of vibrations pole (401) to the inside of treating cauldron (3), support frame (5) are installed through the bolt to the both sides of treating cauldron (3), controller (8) are installed through the bolt in the front of treating cauldron (3).

2. A soil environment test sample handling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly is characterized in that a motor (101) is installed inside the grinding assembly (1), a transmission rod (102) is installed at the output end of the motor (101) through a bolt, a stirring rod (103) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod (102), and a grinding rod (104) is installed at the bottom of the transmission rod (102) through a bolt.

3. A soil environment test sample handling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the treatment kettle (3) is provided with a shell (301), the inside of the shell (301) is spirally provided with a heating wire (302), the inner side of the heating wire (302) is provided with a grinding net (303) through a bolt, and the bottom of the inner side of the heating wire (302) is welded with a conical pipe (304).

4. A soil environment test sample handling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside mounting of support frame (5) has bracing piece (501), and adjusting knob (502) fixed mounting is passed through at the top of bracing piece (501) has connecting rod (503), and carousel (504) are installed through the bolt in the top of connecting rod (503).

5. A soil environment test sample handling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thermometer (201) is installed through the bolt in the front of top cap (2), and the pan feeding pipe is installed through the bolt in top one side of top cap (2).

6. A soil environment test sample handling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom welding of base (7) has bottom plate (701), and the top movable mounting of bottom plate (701) has the positioning bolt who runs through.