CN210599244U - Split type oil sprayer body - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil injection equipment, in particular to a split type oil injector body, which can conveniently separate impurities and moisture in oil liquid by centrifuging the oil liquid, can conveniently purify the oil liquid, can prevent the impurities and the moisture in the oil liquid from damaging an engine cylinder body, can improve the combustion efficiency of the oil liquid, and can improve the practicability and the reliability; the fuel injector comprises a fuel injector body, a fuel injection nozzle, a first fuel pipe and a second fuel pipe, wherein the right end of the fuel injector body is connected with the left end of the fuel injection nozzle, the bottom end of the fuel injector body is communicated with the top end of the first fuel pipe, and the middle part of the left end of the fuel injector body is communicated with the right end of the second fuel pipe; still include separation bin, first sealing washer, first apron, first bolt, third oil pipe, support column, filter core, fixed block and two sets of bracing pieces.

Description

Split type oil sprayer body

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of fueling injection equipment especially relates to a split type oil sprayer body.

Background

As is known, a split-type injector body is an auxiliary device for injecting oil into an engine, and is widely used in the field of oil injection equipment; the existing split type oil sprayer body comprises an oil sprayer body, an oil spray nozzle, a first oil pipe and a second oil pipe, wherein the right end of the oil sprayer body is connected with the left end of the oil spray nozzle, the bottom end of the oil sprayer body is communicated with the top end of the first oil pipe, and the middle part of the left end of the oil sprayer body is communicated with the right end of the second oil pipe; when the existing split type oil sprayer body is used, firstly, external oil enters the interior of the oil sprayer body through the first oil pipe, the oil in the oil sprayer body is gathered and the pressure is increased, when the oil sprayer body supplies oil, the oil in the oil sprayer body is sprayed out through the right end of an oil nozzle, when the oil sprayer body is idle, the oil in the oil sprayer body is repeatedly gathered, and a small part of the oil in the oil sprayer body flows back to the external oil tank through the second oil pipe; the split type oil sprayer body in use discovers that a small amount of impurities and moisture exist in oil entering the oil sprayer body through the first oil pipe, the impurities and the moisture in the oil enter the oil sprayer body, the impurities and the moisture are discharged into a cylinder body of an engine through an oil nozzle and are combusted, the impurities and the moisture influence the combustion efficiency of the oil, the oil cannot be sufficiently combusted, the energy utilization rate is low, and meanwhile, the impurities and the moisture cause damage to the cylinder body of the engine through combustion, so that the practicability and the reliability are poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a through carrying out centrifugal action to fluid, impurity and moisture separation effect in the convenient fluid of carrying out, conveniently purify fluid, prevent that impurity and moisture in the fluid from causing the damage to the engine cylinder body, improve fluid combustion efficiency, improve the split type oil sprayer body of practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a split type injector body, including sprayer body, fuel sprayer, first oil pipe and second oil pipe, the right-hand member of sprayer body is connected with the left end of fuel sprayer, and the bottom of sprayer body communicates with the top of first oil pipe, and the left end middle part of sprayer body communicates with the right-hand member of second oil pipe; the oil sprayer comprises a fuel sprayer body, a separation bin, a first sealing ring, a first cover plate, a first bolt, a third oil pipe, a support column, a filter element, a fixed block and two groups of support rods, wherein the separation bin is positioned below the fuel sprayer body, a first cavity is arranged inside the separation bin, the left end of the first cavity is communicated with a maintenance port, the left end of the maintenance port is communicated with a sealing port, the first sealing ring is positioned inside the sealing port, the right end of the first sealing ring is tightly attached to the right end of the sealing port, the left end of the first sealing ring is flush with the left end of the separation bin, the right end of the first cover plate is covered at the left end of the maintenance port and is installed at the left end of the separation bin through the first bolt, the right end of the third oil pipe penetrates through the first cover plate and the first sealing ring and extends into the left side of the first cavity, the third oil pipe is respectively connected with the first sealing ring and the first cover plate in a sealing manner, the, the left end of first oil pipe passes the left end middle part of separating bin and communicates with the right-hand member of oil through hole, the filter core is located inside first cavity, the middle part of filter core is provided with the second cavity, the right-hand member middle part of filter core and the left end rotatable coupling of support column, the left end and the second cavity right-hand member intercommunication of oil through hole, the even slope of outer wall of filter core installs multiunit stirring leaf, multiunit stirring leaf incline direction is the same, the left end of filter core and the right-hand member rotatable coupling of fixed block, the top left side and the bottom left side of fixed block are connected with the inner of two sets of bracing pieces respectively, the outer end of two sets of bracing pieces is connected with first cavity.

The utility model discloses a split type injector body, still include fourth oil pipe, collect the storehouse, second sealing washer and second apron, fourth oil pipe top and first cavity bottom right side intercommunication, it is located the below of separating bin to collect the storehouse, the inside of collecting the storehouse is provided with the third cavity, fourth oil pipe's bottom and third cavity top right side intercommunication, third cavity left end upside intercommunication is provided with the clearance mouth, the right-hand member lid dress of second sealing washer is at the left end of clearance mouth, the right-hand member of second apron is connected with the left end of second sealing washer, the second apron passes through the second bolt and installs the left end at collecting the storehouse.

The utility model discloses a split type injector body still includes two sets of backup pads and filter, and two sets of backup pads all are located the third cavity inside, and the outer end of two sets of backup pads is connected with third cavity top left side and bottom left side respectively, and the right-hand member of two sets of backup pads is connected with the left end upside and the downside of filter respectively.

The utility model discloses a split type injector body still includes drain pipe and drain valve, the right-hand member and the third cavity left end downside intercommunication of drain pipe, the drain valve install on the drain pipe and with the drain pipe intercommunication.

The utility model discloses a split type oil sprayer body still includes blow off pipe and blowoff valve, the left end and the third cavity right-hand member downside intercommunication of blow off pipe, the blowoff valve install on the blow off pipe and with the blow off pipe intercommunication.

The utility model discloses a split type injector body still includes third sealing washer and glass, and third cavity right-hand member upside intercommunication is provided with the observation hole, and the right-hand member intercommunication of observing the hole is provided with the seal, and the third sealing washer is located the seal, and the left end of third sealing washer is connected with the left end of seal, and the right-hand member of third sealing washer and glass's left end are connected ei, glass's outer wall and the inner wall connection of seal.

The utility model discloses a split type injector body still includes the fuel tap, and the fuel tap is installed on fourth oil pipe and is linked together with fourth oil pipe.

The utility model discloses a split type oil sprayer still includes dead lever and manometer, and the bottom left side of separating bin is passed and stretch into to first cavity bottom left side on the top of dead lever, and the top of manometer is connected with the bottom of dead lever.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the external oil enters the first cavity through the third oil pipe, the oil in the first cavity enters the second cavity through the multiple groups of stirring blades and the outer wall of the filter element, the oil in the second cavity enters the first oil pipe through the support columns, meanwhile, the oil in the first cavity flows into the second cavity along the inclined direction of the multiple groups of stirring blades, the oil pushes the multiple groups of stirring blades to rotate, the multiple groups of stirring blades drive the filter element to rotate, the oil in the first cavity is moved by the multiple groups of stirring blades to rotate, so that the oil carries out centrifugal motion, the impurities and the moisture in the oil carry out centrifugal motion simultaneously, because the density of the impurities and the moisture is greater than that of the oil, the impurities and the moisture are separated onto the inner wall of the first cavity, the pure oil enters the second cavity through the filter element and enters the first oil pipe through the support columns, the oil is centrifuged, and the separation of the impurities and the, the convenience purifies fluid, prevents that impurity and moisture in the fluid from causing the damage to engine cylinder body, improves fluid combustion efficiency, and filter core and multiunit stirring leaf accessible fluid drive are rotatory simultaneously, save to add power device once more and drive filter core and multiunit stirring leaf pivoted cost, improve practicality and reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the collection chamber of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged, oblique view of the filter cartridge of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a right-view enlarged view of the collection chamber of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a fuel injector body; 2. an oil jet; 3. a first oil pipe; 4. a second oil pipe; 5. separating the bins; 6. a first seal ring; 7. a first cover plate; 8. a first bolt; 9. A third oil pipe; 10. a support pillar; 11. a filter element; 12. stirring blades; 13. a fixed block; 14. A support bar; 15. a fourth oil pipe; 16. a collection bin; 17. a second seal ring; 18. a second cover plate; 19. a second bolt; 20. a support plate; 21. a filter plate; 22. a drain pipe; 23. a drain valve; 24. a blow-off pipe; 25. a blowoff valve; 26. a third seal ring; 27. glass; 28. an oil valve; 29. fixing the rod; 30. and a pressure gauge.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the split type injector body of the present invention includes an injector body 1, an injector nozzle 2, a first oil pipe 3 and a second oil pipe 4, wherein the right end of the injector body 1 is connected to the left end of the injector nozzle 2, the bottom end of the injector body 1 is communicated with the top end of the first oil pipe 3, and the middle part of the left end of the injector body 1 is communicated with the right end of the second oil pipe 4; the fuel injector further comprises a separation bin 5, a first sealing ring 6, a first cover plate 7, a first bolt 8, a third oil pipe 9, a support column 10, a filter element 11, a fixing block 13 and two groups of support rods 14, wherein the separation bin 5 is positioned below the fuel injector body 1, a first cavity is arranged inside the separation bin 5, the left end of the first cavity is communicated with and provided with a maintenance port, the left end of the maintenance port is communicated with and provided with a sealing port, the first sealing ring 6 is positioned inside the sealing port, the right end of the first sealing ring 6 is tightly attached to the right end of the sealing port, the left end of the first sealing ring 6 is flush with the left end of the separation bin 5, the right end of the first cover plate 7 is covered at the left end of the maintenance port and is installed at the left end of the separation bin 5 through the first bolt 8, the right end of the third oil pipe 9 penetrates through the first cover plate 7 and the first sealing ring 6 and extends into the left side of the first cavity, the third oil pipe 9, the right end of a support column 10 is connected with the middle part of the right end of a first cavity, an oil through hole which penetrates left and right is arranged in the middle of the support column 10, the left end of a first oil pipe 3 penetrates through the middle part of the left end of a separation bin 5 and is communicated with the right end of the oil through hole, a filter element 11 is positioned in the first cavity, a second cavity is arranged in the middle of the filter element 11, the middle part of the right end of the filter element 11 is rotatably connected with the left end of the support column 10, the left end of the oil through hole is communicated with the right end of the second cavity, a plurality of groups of stirring blades 12 are uniformly and obliquely arranged on the outer wall of the filter element 11, the inclination directions of the groups of stirring blades 12 are the same, the left end of the filter element 11 is rotatably connected with the right end of a fixed block 13, the left; the external oil enters the first cavity through the third oil pipe, the oil in the first cavity enters the second cavity through the multiple groups of stirring blades and the outer wall of the filter element, the oil in the second cavity enters the first oil pipe through the support columns, meanwhile, the oil in the first cavity flows into the second cavity along the inclined direction of the multiple groups of stirring blades, the oil pushes the multiple groups of stirring blades to rotate, the multiple groups of stirring blades drive the filter element to rotate, the oil in the first cavity is moved by the multiple groups of stirring blades to rotate, so that the oil carries out centrifugal motion, the impurities and the moisture in the oil carry out centrifugal motion simultaneously, because the density of the impurities and the moisture is greater than that of the oil, the impurities and the moisture are separated onto the inner wall of the first cavity, the pure oil enters the second cavity through the filter element and enters the first oil pipe through the support columns, the oil is centrifuged, and the separation of the impurities and the, the convenience purifies fluid, prevents that impurity and moisture in the fluid from causing the damage to engine cylinder body, improves fluid combustion efficiency, and filter core and multiunit stirring leaf accessible fluid drive are rotatory simultaneously, save to add power device once more and drive filter core and multiunit stirring leaf pivoted cost, improve practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a split type oil sprayer body, still include fourth oil pipe 15, collect storehouse 16, second sealing washer 17 and second apron 18, fourth oil pipe 15 top and first cavity bottom right side intercommunication, collect storehouse 16 and be located the below of separating storehouse 5, the inside of collecting storehouse 16 is provided with the third cavity, the bottom and the top right side intercommunication of third cavity of fourth oil pipe 15, third cavity left end upper side intercommunication is provided with the clearance mouth, the right-hand member lid of second sealing washer 17 is adorned at the left end of clearance mouth, the right-hand member of second apron 18 is connected with the left end of second sealing washer 17, second apron 18 is installed at the left end of collecting storehouse 16 through second bolt 19; inside impurity and the moisture accessible fourth oil pipe that do centrifugal motion in the first cavity got into the third cavity, through setting up fourth oil pipe and collecting the storehouse, can conveniently collect impurity and moisture in the fluid, the convenience is unified to it and is handled, through opening second sealing washer and second apron, can conveniently clear up in the third cavity, improves the practicality.

The utility model discloses a split type oil sprayer body, still include two sets of backup pads 20 and filter 21, two sets of backup pads 20 are located the third cavity inside, the outer end of two sets of backup pads 20 is connected with the left side of third cavity top and left side of bottom respectively, the right-hand member of two sets of backup pads 20 is connected with the left end upside and the downside of filter 21 respectively; through setting up two sets of backup pads and filter, can conveniently block the impurity in the third cavity, conveniently restrict impurity and stop on the third cavity right side, conveniently handle impurity and moisture respectively, improve practicality and reliability.

The split type oil sprayer body of the utility model also comprises a drain pipe 22 and a drain valve 23, the right end of the drain pipe 22 is communicated with the lower side of the left end of the third cavity, and the drain valve 23 is arranged on the drain pipe 22 and is communicated with the drain pipe 22; the drain valve is opened, and the water on the left side of the third cavity can be discharged into an external collecting device through the drain pipe, so that the water in the oil liquid can be conveniently removed, and the practicability is improved.

The utility model discloses a split type oil sprayer body, which also comprises a drain pipe 24 and a drain valve 25, wherein the left end of the drain pipe 24 is communicated with the lower side of the right end of the third cavity, and the drain valve 25 is arranged on the drain pipe 24 and is communicated with the drain pipe 24; open the blowoff valve, impurity accessible blow off pipe that third cavity right side process filter was kept apart discharges to external collection device in, conveniently handles impurity in unison, improves the practicality.

The utility model discloses a split type injector body, still include third sealing washer 26 and glass 27, the upper side intercommunication of the right-hand member of third cavity is provided with the observation hole, the right-hand member intercommunication of observation hole is provided with the sealing opening, third sealing washer 26 is located the sealing opening, the left end of third sealing washer 26 is connected with the left end of sealing opening, the right-hand member of third sealing washer 26 is connected with the left end of glass 27, the outer wall of glass 27 is connected with the inner wall of sealing opening; through setting up third sealing washer and glass, can conveniently effectively observe the memory space of the impurity of collecting in the third cavity and moisture, the third sealing washer can seal the observation hole simultaneously, improves practicality and reliability.

The split type oil sprayer body of the utility model also comprises an oil valve 28, the oil valve 28 is arranged on the fourth oil pipe 15 and is communicated with the fourth oil pipe 15; when impurity and moisture in the third cavity are cleaned, the oil valve can be closed, oil in the first cavity stops being conveyed in the third cavity through the fourth oil pipe, and cleaning work is conveniently carried out on the third cavity.

The utility model discloses a split type oil sprayer body, still include dead lever 29 and manometer 30, the top of dead lever 29 passes the bottom left side of separation chamber 5 and stretches into to the left side of first cavity bottom, the top of manometer 30 is connected with the bottom of dead lever 29; through setting up dead lever and manometer, can carry out effective monitoring to the oil pressure power in the first cavity, improve the reliability.

The utility model discloses a split type oil sprayer body, when in operation, firstly, external oil enters the interior of a first cavity body through a third oil pipe, the oil in the first cavity body enters the interior of a second cavity body through a plurality of groups of stirring blades and the outer wall of a filter element, the oil in the second cavity body enters the interior of the first oil pipe through a support column, simultaneously, the oil in the first cavity body flows into the interior of the second cavity body along the inclined direction of the plurality of groups of stirring blades, the oil pushes the plurality of groups of stirring blades to rotate, the plurality of groups of stirring blades drive the filter element to rotate, the oil in the first cavity body is rotated by the plurality of groups of stirring blades, so that the oil is centrifugally moved, impurities and moisture in the oil liquid are centrifugally moved simultaneously, because the density of the impurities and the moisture is larger than that of the oil, the impurities and the moisture are separated to the inner wall, inside fluid entering sprayer body in the first oil pipe, this internal fluid gathering of sprayer and pressure increase, when the sprayer body fuel feeding, this internal fluid of sprayer spouts through the fuel sprayer right-hand member, and when the sprayer body was idle, this internal fluid of sprayer carries out repeated gathering, and this internal a small part fluid of sprayer flows back to external oil tank through the second oil pipe in can.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the split type oil sprayer body of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the split type oil sprayer body can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the pressure gauge can be purchased in the market.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A split type oil sprayer body comprises an oil sprayer body (1), an oil spray nozzle (2), a first oil pipe (3) and a second oil pipe (4), wherein the right end of the oil sprayer body (1) is connected with the left end of the oil spray nozzle (2), the bottom end of the oil sprayer body (1) is communicated with the top end of the first oil pipe (3), and the middle part of the left end of the oil sprayer body (1) is communicated with the right end of the second oil pipe (4); the fuel injector is characterized by further comprising a separation bin (5), a first sealing ring (6), a first cover plate (7), a first bolt (8), a third fuel pipe (9), a support column (10), a filter element (11), a fixing block (13) and two groups of support rods (14), wherein the separation bin (5) is positioned below the fuel injector body (1), a first cavity is arranged inside the separation bin (5), the left end of the first cavity is communicated with a maintenance port, the left end of the maintenance port is communicated with a sealing port, the first sealing ring (6) is positioned inside the sealing port, the right end of the first sealing ring (6) is tightly attached to the right end of the sealing port, the left end of the first sealing ring (6) is flush with the left end of the separation bin (5), the right end of the first cover plate (7) is covered at the left end of the maintenance port and is installed at the left end of the separation bin (5) through the first bolt (8), and the right end of the third fuel pipe (9) penetrates through the first cover plate (7) and extends into the first sealing ring (6) to the left side, the third oil pipe (9) is respectively connected with the first sealing ring (6) and the first cover plate (7) in a sealing way, the right end of the supporting column (10) is connected with the middle part of the right end of the first cavity, the middle part of the supporting column (10) is provided with an oil through hole which penetrates left and right, the left end of the first oil pipe (3) penetrates through the middle part of the left end of the separation bin (5) and is communicated with the right end of the oil through hole, the filter element (11) is positioned in the first cavity, the middle part of the filter element (11) is provided with a second cavity, the middle part of the right end of the filter element (11) is rotatably connected with the left end of the supporting column (10), the left end of the oil through hole is communicated with the right end of the second cavity, the outer wall of the filter element (11) is uniformly and obliquely provided with a plurality of groups of stirring blades (12), the inclination directions of the groups of stirring blades (12) are the same, the left end of the, the outer ends of the two groups of support rods (14) are respectively connected with the left side of the top end and the left side of the bottom end of the first cavity.

2. The split type oil injector body according to claim 1, further comprising a fourth oil pipe (15), a collection bin (16), a second sealing ring (17) and a second cover plate (18), wherein the top end of the fourth oil pipe (15) is communicated with the right side of the bottom end of the first cavity, the collection bin (16) is located below the separation bin (5), a third cavity is arranged inside the collection bin (16), the bottom end of the fourth oil pipe (15) is communicated with the right side of the top end of the third cavity, a cleaning port is communicated with the upper side of the left end of the third cavity, the right end of the second sealing ring (17) covers the left end of the cleaning port, the right end of the second cover plate (18) is connected with the left end of the second sealing ring (17), and the second cover plate (18) is mounted at the left end of the collection bin (16) through a second bolt (19).

3. The split type oil sprayer body according to claim 2, further comprising two sets of support plates (20) and a filter plate (21), wherein the two sets of support plates (20) are located inside the third chamber, outer ends of the two sets of support plates (20) are respectively connected with the left side of the top end and the left side of the bottom end of the third chamber, and right ends of the two sets of support plates (20) are respectively connected with the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the filter plate (21).

4. The split type oil sprayer body according to claim 3, further comprising a drain pipe (22) and a drain valve (23), wherein the right end of the drain pipe (22) is communicated with the lower side of the left end of the third chamber, and the drain valve (23) is mounted on the drain pipe (22) and is communicated with the drain pipe (22).

5. The split type oil sprayer body according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a drain pipe (24) and a drain valve (25), wherein the left end of the drain pipe (24) is communicated with the lower side of the right end of the third cavity, and the drain valve (25) is installed on the drain pipe (24) and is communicated with the drain pipe (24).

6. The split type oil sprayer body according to claim 5, further comprising a third sealing ring (26) and a glass (27), wherein an observation hole is formed in the upper side of the right end of the third cavity in a communicating manner, a sealing opening is formed in the right end of the observation hole in a communicating manner, the third sealing ring (26) is located in the sealing opening, the left end of the third sealing ring (26) is connected with the left end of the sealing opening, the right end of the third sealing ring (26) is connected with the left end of the glass (27), and the outer wall of the glass (27) is connected with the inner wall of the sealing opening.

7. A split injector body as claimed in claim 6, further comprising an oil valve (28), the oil valve (28) being mounted on the fourth oil pipe (15) and communicating with the fourth oil pipe (15).

8. The split type oil sprayer body as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a fixing rod (29) and a pressure gauge (30), wherein the top end of the fixing rod (29) passes through the left side of the bottom end of the separation chamber (5) and extends into the left side of the bottom end of the first cavity, and the top end of the pressure gauge (30) is connected with the bottom end of the fixing rod (29).

Images