CN210595879U - Low polymer separation purification gathers equipment - Google Patents
Low polymer separation purification gathers equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210595879U CN210595879U CN201920978432.8U CN201920978432U CN210595879U CN 210595879 U CN210595879 U CN 210595879U CN 201920978432 U CN201920978432 U CN 201920978432U CN 210595879 U CN210595879 U CN 210595879U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reaction tank
- tank
- transmission rod
- motor box
- motor
- Prior art date
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a low polymer separation, purification and polymerization equipment, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a reaction tank, the other side of the bottom plate is provided with a centrifugal tank, the bottom ends of the reaction tank and the centrifugal tank are welded with a support rod, the reaction tank and the centrifugal tank are fixedly supported on the bottom plate through the support rod, the top end of the reaction tank is fixedly provided with a first motor box through a screw, the output end of a motor in the first motor box is in transmission connection with a first transmission rod, the outer wall of one side of the reaction tank is fixedly provided with a second motor box through a screw, the output end of a vibration motor in the second motor box is in transmission connection with a second transmission rod, the second transmission rod passes through a slotting device, the utility model is provided with a blade at one end of the first transmission rod, which can crush old polyester raw materials and increase the contact area, the reaction efficiency is improved, and the separation and purification speed is further accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oligomer field, in particular to oligomer separation and purification gathers equipment.
Background
The oligomer is also called oligomer, the old called oligomer refers to a polymer composed of fewer repeating units, the relative molecular mass of the polymer is between that of a small molecule and that of a high molecule, different researchers have different definitions for the range of the oligomer, generally the polymer is composed of 10-20 repeating units, many oil and fat substances are oligomers, such as engine oil, lubricating oil, liquid paraffin and even edible oil, and the existing oligomer separation and purification equipment can separate and purify the oligomer;
the existing oligomer separation and purification equipment is incomplete in separation and purification and low in purification efficiency in the using process, so that the requirements cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide an oligomer separation and purification gathers equipment can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an oligomer separation purification gathers equipment, includes the bottom plate, one side at bottom plate top is provided with the retort, the opposite side of bottom plate is provided with the centrifugation jar, the bracing piece has all been welded to the bottom of retort and centrifugation jar, just retort and centrifugation jar all pass through bracing piece fixed stay on the bottom plate, there is first motor case on the top of retort through screw fixed mounting, the output and the transmission of first motor case motor are connected in the first motor case, there is the second motor case through screw fixed mounting on one side outer wall of retort, the output and the transmission of second motor case shock dynamo are connected in the second motor case, the second transfer line passes the fluting setting, just the fluting is seted up on a lateral wall that the retort is close to the second motor case, it has fixed cover to connect on the second transfer line, be provided with the feed liquor pipe under the second motor case, the feed liquor pipe passes in a lateral wall of retort extends to the degradation pond, just the fixed bottom that sets up at the retort inside in degradation pond, the bottom fixed mounting of retort has third motor case, the output and the third drive rod transmission of motor are connected in the third motor case, just the third drive rod extends to in the degradation pond, be connected with the connecting pipe on the degradation pond, the connecting pipe passes another lateral wall of retort, just the one end fixed connection that the degradation pond was kept away from to the connecting pipe is on the centrifuge bowl, the bottom of centrifuge bowl both sides is connected with the drain pipe.
Further, be provided with the observation window on the front of centrifugation jar, just the sealed embedding of observation window is on the centrifugation jar.
Further, the first transmission rod extends into the reaction tank, and a blade is installed at one end of the first transmission rod.
Furthermore, a vibration frame is installed at one end of the second transmission rod, the vibration frame is arranged in the reaction tank, and a screen is installed in the vibration frame.
Furthermore, the top and the bottom of the shielding plate are movably inserted into the groove, the groove is formed in the groove walls at the upper end and the lower end of the groove, the shielding plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end, far away from the shielding plate, of the spring is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the groove.
Further, the bilateral symmetry of third transfer line is provided with many puddlers, and many all seted up the through-hole on the puddler.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model can crush the old polyester raw material by installing the blade at one end of the first transmission rod, increase the contact area between the raw material and the reactant, improve the reaction efficiency and further accelerate the separation and purification speed; through being provided with the screen cloth in shaking the frame, only cut to the granule of certain size just by leaking from the screen cloth, the raw materials of remaining big granule continues to be cut by the blade, and is more thorough to the crushing of raw materials.
2. The curtain plate is sleeved on the second transmission rod on the vibration frame, and plays a role of blocking in the process of vibrating the vibration frame up and down, so that the situation that the crushed raw materials are shaken into the slots to cause difficulty in cleaning in the screening process is avoided; through the cell wall fixed connection of spring and recess on the sunshade, at the sunshade along with the in-process of transfer line vibrations, the sunshade extrudees the spring deformation in the recess, avoids the sunshade directly to strike on the cell wall of recess and produce the noise to can also support the sunshade and play the effect that blocks in the fluting, simple structure, the function is practical.
3. The utility model has the advantages that the stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the third transmission rod, and the stirring rods rotate in the degradation pool to play a role in stirring, so that the degradation reaction of the raw materials is accelerated, and the separation and purification efficiency of the oligomer is higher; through sealed embedded observation window on the front at the centrifugation jar, conveniently observe when letting out the oligomer of separation, reduce the operation degree of difficulty.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reaction tank of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a point a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a reaction tank; 3. a centrifuge tank; 4. a support bar; 5. a first motor case; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a second motor case; 8. a liquid inlet pipe; 9. a third motor case; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a liquid outlet pipe; 12. an observation window; 13. a first drive lever; 14. a blade; 15. vibrating the frame; 16. screening a screen; 17. a degradation tank; 18. a third transmission rod; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a through hole; 21. grooving; 22. a second transmission rod; 23. a shutter; 24. a groove; 25. a spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an oligomer separation, purification and polymerization device comprises a bottom plate 1, a reaction tank 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a centrifugal tank 3 is arranged on the other side of the bottom plate 1, support rods 4 are welded at the bottom ends of the reaction tank 2 and the centrifugal tank 3, the reaction tank 2 and the centrifugal tank 3 are fixedly supported on the bottom plate 1 through the support rods 4, a first motor box 5 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the reaction tank 2 through screws, the output end of a motor in the first motor box 5 is in transmission connection with a first transmission rod 13, a second motor box 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the reaction tank 2 through screws, the output end of a vibration motor in the second motor box 7 is in transmission connection with a second transmission rod 22, the second transmission rod 22 passes through a slot 21, and the slot 21 is opened on a side wall of the reaction tank 2 close to the second motor box 7, fixed cover has been connected with sunshade 23 on the second transfer line 22, be provided with feed liquor pipe 8 under second motor case 7, feed liquor pipe 8 passes in one side wall of retort 2 extends to degradation pond 17, just degradation pond 17 is fixed to be set up in the inside bottom of retort 2, the bottom fixed mounting of retort 2 has third motor case 9, the output and the transmission of third transfer line 18 of motor are connected in third motor case 9, just third transfer line 18 extends to in degradation pond 17, be connected with connecting pipe 10 on the degradation pond 17, connecting pipe 10 passes another lateral wall of retort 2, just the one end fixed connection that degradation pond 17 was kept away from to connecting pipe 10 is on centrifuge bowl 3, the bottom of 3 both sides of centrifuge bowl is connected with drain pipe 11.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, an observation window 12 is disposed on the front surface of the centrifuge tank 3, and the observation window 12 is hermetically embedded in the centrifuge tank 3.
By adopting the above scheme, the condition of centrifugal separation in the centrifugal tank 3 is conveniently observed through the transparent observation window 12, and simultaneously, the oligomer after separation and purification is conveniently discharged.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the first driving rod 13 extends into the reaction tank 2, and a blade 14 is mounted at one end of the first driving rod 13.
By adopting the scheme, the blade 14 rotating along with the first transmission rod 13 can crush the old polyester raw material, increase the contact area with the degradation reactant and improve the separation and purification efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a vibrating frame 15 is installed at one end of the second transmission rod 22, the vibrating frame 15 is disposed in the reaction tank 2, and a screen 16 is installed in the vibrating frame 15.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the vibrations of vibrations frame 15 realize the screen cloth 16 to the screening work of smashing the back tiny particle raw materials, and the large granule then stops at screen cloth 16 and continues to be smashed by blade 14, and is more thorough to the smashing of raw materials.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the top and the bottom of the shielding plate 23 are movably inserted into the groove 24, the groove 24 is formed on the groove walls of the upper and lower ends of the slot 21, the shielding plate 23 is fixedly connected with a spring 25, and one end of the spring 25, which is far away from the shielding plate 23, is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the groove 24.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, sunshade 23 plays the effect that blocks at the vibrations in-process of vibrations frame 15, avoids the vibrations of vibrations frame 15 to tremble kibbling raw materials into the condition that causes difficult clearance in fluting 21.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of stirring rods 19 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the third transmission rod 18, and through holes 20 are formed in the plurality of stirring rods 19.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, third transfer line 18 drives puddler 19 and stirs in degradation pond 17, can accelerate the degradation speed in degradation pond 17, improves work efficiency, has seted up a plurality of through-holes 20 on the puddler 19, increases and degrades the area of contact between the mixed liquid in the pond 17 for reaction rate.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to an oligomer separation, purification and polymerization device, in operation, firstly, add a proper amount of old polyester raw material from the feeder hopper 6 to the retort 2, the old polyester raw material drops on the screen 16 of the vibration frame 15, the motor with the model of CH/N in the first motor box 5 drives the blade 14 on the first transmission rod 13 to rotate, crush the raw material dropping on the screen 16, the vibration motor with the model of YZS in the second motor box 7 drives the screen 16 in the vibration frame 15 through the second transmission rod 22 to screen the crushed small-particle raw material into the degradation tank 17 at the bottom end inside the retort 2, the large-particle raw material remained on the screen 16 continues to be cut and crushed by the blade screen 14, the screen 23 on the second transmission rod 22 plays the role of blocking, avoid the crushed raw material on the screen 16 from being shaken into the slot 21 to cause the situation of difficult cleaning, when the second transmission rod 22 moves up and down, the shutter 23 extrudes the spring 25 to deform in the groove 24, avoid the shutter 23 to collide with the groove wall of the groove 24 directly and generate noise, when the small-particle raw material falls into the degradation tank 17, the alcohol liquid containing the catalyst is introduced into the degradation tank 17 from the liquid inlet pipe 8, the degradation reaction occurs in the degradation tank 17, the motor with the model of CH/N in the third motor box 9 drives the stirring rod 19 to stir the mixed liquid in the degradation tank 17 through the third transmission rod 18, the degradation speed is accelerated, after one end, the completely degraded mixed liquid is introduced into the centrifugal tank 3 from the connecting pipe 10 under the action of the water pump in the degradation tank 17 to carry out centrifugal layering work, after the mixed liquid is completely layered, the separated oligomer is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 11 through the observation window 12, and thus the separation and purification work of the oligomer can be completed.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An oligomer separation, purification and polymerization device comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: one side at the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a reaction tank (2), the other side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a centrifugal tank (3), the bottom ends of the reaction tank (2) and the centrifugal tank (3) are welded with a support rod (4), the reaction tank (2) and the centrifugal tank (3) are fixedly supported on the bottom plate (1) through the support rod (4), the top end of the reaction tank (2) is provided with a first motor box (5) through a screw fixed joint, the output end of a motor in the first motor box (5) is in transmission connection with a first transmission rod (13), a second motor box (7) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the reaction tank (2) through the screw fixed joint, the output end of a vibration motor in the second motor box (7) is in transmission connection with a second transmission rod (22), the second transmission rod (22) passes through a slot (21) and is arranged, and the slot (21) is arranged on the side wall of the reaction tank (2) close to the second motor box (7), a shading plate (23) is fixedly sleeved on the second transmission rod (22), a liquid inlet pipe (8) is arranged right below the second motor box (7), the liquid inlet pipe (8) penetrates through one side wall of the reaction tank (2) and extends into the degradation tank (17), the degradation pool (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the reaction tank (2), the bottom end of the reaction tank (2) is fixedly provided with a third motor box (9), the output end of the motor in the third motor box (9) is in transmission connection with a third transmission rod (18), the third transmission rod (18) extends into the degradation pool (17), the degradation pool (17) is connected with a connecting pipe (10), the connecting pipe (10) penetrates through the other side wall of the reaction tank (2), and one end of the connecting pipe (10) far away from the degradation pool (17) is fixedly connected to the centrifugal tank (3), and the bottoms of the two sides of the centrifugal tank (3) are connected with the liquid outlet pipes (11).
2. The apparatus for separating, purifying and polymerizing oligomer according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window (12) is arranged on the front face of the centrifugal tank (3), and the observation window (12) is embedded in the centrifugal tank (3) in a sealing mode.
3. The apparatus for separating, purifying and polymerizing oligomer according to claim 1, wherein: the first transmission rod (13) extends into the reaction tank (2), and a blade (14) is installed at one end of the first transmission rod (13).
4. The apparatus for separating, purifying and polymerizing oligomer according to claim 1, wherein: a vibration frame (15) is installed at one end of the second transmission rod (22), the vibration frame (15) is arranged in the reaction tank (2), and a screen (16) is installed in the vibration frame (15).
5. The apparatus for separating, purifying and polymerizing oligomer according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the shielding plate (23) are movably inserted into the groove (24), the groove (24) is formed in the groove walls at the upper end and the lower end of the groove (21), the shielding plate (23) is fixedly connected with a spring (25), and one end, far away from the shielding plate (23), of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the groove (24).
6. The apparatus for separating, purifying and polymerizing oligomer according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the third transmission rod (18) are symmetrically provided with a plurality of stirring rods (19), and the stirring rods (19) are provided with through holes (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920978432.8U CN210595879U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Low polymer separation purification gathers equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920978432.8U CN210595879U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Low polymer separation purification gathers equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210595879U true CN210595879U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=70688625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920978432.8U Active CN210595879U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Low polymer separation purification gathers equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210595879U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114955059A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-08-30 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Equipment for packing is used in squid production |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201920978432.8U patent/CN210595879U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114955059A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-08-30 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Equipment for packing is used in squid production |
| CN114955059B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-25 | 齐鲁工业大学 | Equipment for packing is used in squid production |
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