CN210595745U

CN210595745U - Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN210595745U
Application number: CN201921437101.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾龙飞; 柳凤; 赵彦理; 郑春杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model provides an excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment that livestock-raising used belongs to livestock-raising technical field, including chassis, separation bucket, feeder hopper and driving motor, chassis top fixedly connected with separation bucket, the separation bucket left end is fixed with driving motor through the gear embedding, and the embedding of separation bucket top is provided with the feeder hopper, chassis top fixedly connected with vertical support board, and the vertical support board is connected with the separation bucket lower surface. This excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment that livestock-raising used sets up filter screen and stirring rod, the liquid that contains in the excrement and urine compresses through the little separation barrel inside cooperation helical blade in big left right side, the liquid of separation passes through the filter screen and enters into to collecting in the chamber, thereby collect discharge in the fluid-discharge tube, improve faecal solid-liquid separation speed, and utilize the stirring rod to break up the separation to the excrement and urine that drops into in the feeder hopper, make excrement and urine be the dispersed form and carry out solid-liquid separation, thereby the excrement and urine after the messenger's compression can not the fertilizer application use of the later stage of being convenient for of caking.

Description

Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field, more specifically say, relate to a fecal treatment equipment.

Background

The large-scale livestock and poultry farm refers to a farm for raising pigs, cows, laying hens and broilers with legal qualifications approved by administrative departments of local agriculture, industry and commerce and the like, and the problem of animal manure treatment is always a problem to be considered by breeding personnel in the livestock breeding process, for example, excrement generated by animals flows to the outside after being washed by water, so that serious air pollution and environmental pollution are caused, but the animal excrement has higher nutritional value, and the growth effect of plants can be greatly improved for plant fertilization, so that the solid-liquid separation and compression of the cleaned excrement can be carried out by using special excrement compression equipment in the breeding process in the existing farm, so that the animal excrement is convenient to transport and store, but the liquid separation effect in the animal excrement is poor due to the fact that the excrement is extruded and compressed by a single spiral blade when the existing equipment works, meanwhile, after the existing excrement enters the equipment, the excrement is directly compressed by the spiral blade, so that the excrement compressed out is easy to form blocks, and the fertilizer is not beneficial to the later fertilization of the excrement, therefore, the further research needs to be carried out on the basis of the existing excrement treatment equipment, and a new excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving the technical problem that current fecal treatment equipment solid-liquid separation effect is poor and excrement and urine can't break up the back recompression, excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment that livestock-raising used is provided, set up filter screen and stirring rod in the device, the liquid that contains in the excrement and urine compresses through the inside cooperation helical blade of separation bucket big end to end, the liquid of separation passes through the filter screen and gets into to collecting in the chamber, thereby collect and discharge in the fluid-discharge tube, improve faecal solid-liquid separation speed, and utilize the stirring rod to break up the separation to the excrement and urine that drops into in the feeder hopper, make excrement and urine be the dispersed form and carry out solid-liquid separation, thereby the excrement and urine after the messenger's compression can not be caked the fertilization in the.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid-liquid separation device for excrement for livestock breeding comprises a bottom frame, a separation barrel, a feed hopper and a driving motor, wherein the separation barrel is fixedly connected above the bottom frame, the driving motor is fixedly embedded at the left end of the separation barrel through a gear, and the feed hopper is embedded and arranged at the top of the separation barrel;

the top of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting plate, the vertical supporting plate is connected with the lower surface of the separation barrel, the bottom of the bottom frame is rotatably connected with a caster wheel, the upper left corner of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with an extension supporting rod through a bolt, the extension supporting rod is connected with the bottom of the driving motor, a liquid discharge pipe is embedded in the left side of the bottom of the separation barrel, the center of the separation barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the left end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the power output end of the driving motor, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a helical blade, a filter screen is embedded in the inner wall of the separation barrel, a collection cavity is arranged at the opening below the filter screen, a fixed rod is embedded in the right end of the inner part of the separation barrel, and the feeder hopper bottom is equipped with the level form horizontal pole and is connected with the center pin bottom, the equal fixedly connected with stirring rod of center pin left and right sides.

Further preferred embodiments: the filter screen is located separation bucket cross section the latter half setting, and the filter screen is supporting setting with the collection chamber.

Further preferred embodiments: the stirring rod is L form setting, and stirring rod quantity is equipped with eight and is bilateral symmetry setting.

Further preferred embodiments: the inside of the separation barrel is provided with a left big-end-opening and a right small-end-opening, and the diameter ratio of the left end to the right end inside the separation barrel is 1: 2.

Further preferred embodiments: the filter screen is made by stainless steel material, and the filtration pore specification of filter screen is millimeter level.

Further preferred embodiments: the driving motor is electrically connected with the external control terminal through a lead.

Has the advantages that:

1. this excrement and urine solid-liquid separation equipment of usefulness is bred in poultry sets up the stirring rod, rotates drive stirring rod through the center pin and rotates for the stirring rod stirs the excrement and urine that drops into in the feeder hopper and breaks up, and then makes excrement and urine be the dispersed form and drop into the knockout drum and compress, makes excrement and urine after the compression not have the fertilization use in the later stage of being convenient for of caking.

2. For improving faecal solid-liquid separation effect, be provided with the filter screen, utilize helical blade to rotate and cooperate the inside compression solid-liquid separation that carries out of separation bucket big-end-up to the left side to the liquid that separates to collect by collecting the chamber after passing the filter screen and discharge in the fluid-discharge tube, thereby effectual improvement faecal solid-liquid separation effect.

3. The diameter ratio of the left end to the right end in the separation barrel is set to be 1:2, so that when the spiral blades convey excrement, the conveying space of the excrement is synchronously reduced in the separation barrel, and the aim of passively compressing the volume of the excrement is further achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall plane structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the separation barrel of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the separation barrel of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the feeding hopper of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-4: 1-a chassis; 101-a vertical support plate; 102-a caster; 103-extending the support bar; 2-a separation barrel; 201-drain pipe; 202-rotating shaft; 203-helical blades; 204-a filter screen; 205-a collection chamber; 206-fixing the rod; 3-a feed hopper; 301-connecting tube; 302-central axis; 303-stirring rod; 4-driving the motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an excrement solid-liquid separation device for livestock breeding comprises a bottom frame 1, a vertical support plate 101, casters 102, an extension support rod 103, a separation barrel 2, a liquid discharge pipe 201, a rotation shaft 202, a helical blade 203, a filter screen 204, a collection chamber 205, a fixing rod 206, a feed hopper 3, a connection pipe 301, a central shaft 302, a stirring rod 303 and a driving motor 4, wherein the separation barrel 2 is fixedly connected above the bottom frame 1, the driving motor 4 is fixedly embedded in the left end of the separation barrel 2 through a gear, the feed hopper 3 is embedded in the top of the separation barrel 2, the vertical support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 1, the vertical support plate 101 is connected to the lower surface of the separation barrel 2, the casters 102 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom frame 1, the extension support rod 103 is fixedly connected to, a liquid discharge pipe 201 is embedded in the left side of the bottom of the separation barrel 2, a rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected in the center of the separation barrel 2, the left end of the rotating shaft 202 is connected with the power output end of the driving motor 4 in a transmission way, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 202 is sleeved with a helical blade 203, a filter screen 204 is embedded in the inner wall of the separation barrel 2, a collection cavity 205 is arranged at the opening of the inner wall of the separation barrel 2 below the filter screen 204, a fixed rod 206 is embedded at the right end in the separation barrel 2, the fixing rod 206 is connected with the right end of the rotating shaft 202, the top of the feed hopper 3 is embedded with a connecting pipe 301, the inside of the feed hopper 3 is rotatably connected with a central shaft 302, the bottom of the feed hopper 3 is provided with a horizontal cross bar which is movably connected with the bottom end of the central shaft 302, the horizontal cross bar is provided with a motor which is in transmission connection with the central shaft 302, and the motor appearance is equipped with sealed housing, and the equal fixedly connected with stirring rod 303 in center pin 302 left and right sides.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, preferred scheme, filter screen 204 is located the setting of 2 cross sections the latter half of separation bucket, and filter screen 204 is supporting settings with collecting chamber 205, and filter screen 204 is made by stainless steel material, and the filtration pore specification of filter screen 204 is the millimeter level, utilizes helical blade 203 to rotate and cooperate 2 inside compression solid-liquid separation that carry out of little separation bucket in the left and right sides to discharge in collecting chamber 205 to the fluid-discharge tube 201 after passing filter screen 204, thereby effectual improvement faecal solid-liquid separation effect.

Stirring rod 303 is the setting of L form, and stirring rod 303 quantity is equipped with eight and is bilateral symmetry settings for stirring rod 303 stirs the excrement and urine of dropping into in feeder hopper 3 and breaks up, and then makes excrement and urine be dispersed form and drop into separation barrel 2 and compress, makes excrement and urine after the compression not have the caking be convenient for the fertilization in later stage and use.

The inside of the separation barrel 2 is provided with a left-large right-small opening, and the diameter ratio of the left end to the right end of the inside of the separation barrel 2 is 1:2, so that when the spiral blades 203 convey excrement, the conveying space of the excrement is synchronously reduced in the separation barrel 2, and the aim of passively compressing the volume of the excrement is further achieved.

The driving motor 4 and the motor are electrically connected with an external control terminal through a lead, and the power output end of the driving motor 4 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 202 through a gear.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is installed at a required working position, then the connecting pipe 301 is connected with an external pipeline, and simultaneously, the internal components of the device are electrically connected with an external control terminal by using a conducting wire, then the device can be put into use, excrement enters the feed hopper 3 through the connecting pipe 301 when in use, and simultaneously the motor drives the central shaft 302 to rotate, the stirring rod 303 is driven to rotate by using the stirring rod, so that the excrement put into the feed hopper 3 is stirred and scattered by the stirring rod 303, then the excrement is put into the separation barrel 2 in a dispersed manner to be compressed, then the rotating shaft 202 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 4, then the rotating shaft 202 drives the helical blade 203 to rotate, the helical blade 203 rotates and is matched with the inside of the separation barrel 2 with the large left and the small right to carry out rapid compression solid-liquid separation, and separated liquid passes through the filter screen 204 and then is collected into the, thereby effectively improving the solid-liquid separation effect of the excrement.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding comprises an underframe (1), a separation barrel (2), a feed hopper (3) and a driving motor (4), wherein the separation barrel (2) is fixedly connected above the underframe (1), the driving motor (4) is fixedly embedded at the left end of the separation barrel (2) through a gear, and the feed hopper (3) is embedded at the top of the separation barrel (2);

the method is characterized in that: the top of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical support plate (101), the vertical support plate (101) is connected with the lower surface of the separation barrel (2), the bottom of the chassis (1) is rotatably connected with a caster (102), the upper left corner of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected with an extension support rod (103) through a bolt, the extension support rod (103) is connected with the bottom of the driving motor (4), a liquid discharge pipe (201) is embedded into the left side of the bottom of the separation barrel (2), the center of the separation barrel (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (202), the left end of the rotating shaft (202) is in transmission connection with the power output end of the driving motor (4), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (202) is sleeved with a spiral blade (203), a filter screen (204) is embedded into the inner wall of the separation barrel (2), and a collection cavity (205) is formed in the, the inside right-hand member embedding of separation bucket (2) is provided with dead lever (206), and dead lever (206) are connected with axis of rotation (202) right-hand member, feeder hopper (3) top embedding is provided with connecting pipe (301), feeder hopper (3) inside rotation is connected with center pin (302), equal fixedly connected with stirring rod (303) of center pin (302) left and right sides.

2. Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (204) is arranged on the lower half part of the cross section of the separation barrel (2), and the filter screen (204) and the collection cavity (205) are arranged in a matched manner.

3. Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: stirring pole (303) are the L form setting, and stirring pole (303) quantity is equipped with eight and is bilateral symmetry setting.

4. Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the separation barrel (2) is provided with a left-large right-small opening, and the diameter ratio of the left end to the right end inside the separation barrel (2) is 1: 2.

5. Manure solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding according to any of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that: the filter screen (204) is made of stainless steel materials, and the specification of the filter holes of the filter screen (204) is millimeter level.

6. Excrement solid-liquid separation equipment for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor (4) is electrically connected with an external control terminal through a lead.