CN210591407U - Intelligent drunk driving prevention system - Google Patents
Intelligent drunk driving prevention system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210591407U CN210591407U CN201921357210.0U CN201921357210U CN210591407U CN 210591407 U CN210591407 U CN 210591407U CN 201921357210 U CN201921357210 U CN 201921357210U CN 210591407 U CN210591407 U CN 210591407U
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- alcohol
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent drunk driving prevention system, which comprises an intelligent alcohol detection module and a control module, wherein the intelligent alcohol detection module is embedded on a driving table at the front part of an automobile and comprises an automatic detector and a face recognition instrument, the automatic detector is used for automatically detecting alcohol in the automobile, and the face recognition instrument is used for facial recognition of the driver for active alcohol measurement; the control module comprises a pressure instrument and a throttle controller, wherein the pressure instrument is positioned on a driver seat and used for identifying whether the driver sits on the driver seat to measure alcohol; and the accelerator controller is used for controlling the signal transmission of the pedal position sensor through the pedal plate so as to control the accelerator. This intelligent drunk driving prevention system can be intelligent convenient the detection that provides alcohol in the car, also provides the service of safety guarantee for the driver simultaneously, plays the effect of supervising and urging to driver's action in the car simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automotive filed, in particular to intelligent drunk driving prevention system.
Background
At present, in China, the number of traffic accidents caused by drunk driving is tens of thousands each year; more than 50% of the accidents causing death are related to drunk driving, and the harm of drunk driving is striking and has become the first big killer of traffic accidents. In 8 months in 2010, the sixteenth meeting of eleven national people's large convention shall consult the criminal law amendments case (eight) for the first time, drunk driving or criminal interpretation. Therefore, an intelligent drunk driving prevention system needs to be designed, alcohol detection in the vehicle can be conveniently provided, safety guarantee services are provided for the driver, and meanwhile, the intelligent drunk driving prevention system plays a supervising role in behavior of the driver in the vehicle.
The utility model discloses a scheme is to the improvement that current wine driving system goes on of preventing of above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent drunk driving system of preventing, the detection of alcohol in the car that provides that can be convenient also for the driver provides safety guarantee's service, plays the effect of supervising and urging to driver's action in the car simultaneously.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problem is as follows:
the utility model provides an intelligent drunk driving prevention system, includes intelligent alcohol detection module and control module, wherein:
the intelligent alcohol detection module is embedded on a driving platform at the front part of the automobile and comprises an automatic detector and a face recognition instrument, wherein the automatic detector is used for automatically detecting alcohol in the automobile, and the face recognition instrument is used for face recognition of active alcohol measurement of a driver;
the control module comprises a pressure instrument and a throttle controller, wherein the pressure instrument is positioned on a driver seat and used for identifying whether the driver sits on the driver seat to measure alcohol; and the accelerator controller is used for controlling the signal transmission of the pedal position sensor through the pedal plate so as to control the accelerator.
Further, control module still includes the siren module, the siren module includes warning light and audio alert ware, is used for working as when the automatic measure appearance detects the interior alcohol content of car the warning light scintillation passes through simultaneously audio alert ware carries out the pronunciation alarm and locks the throttle after presetting the time value.
Preferably, the preset time value is 10 seconds or 15 seconds.
Further, control module still includes vehicle event data recorder control module, vehicle event data recorder of two cameras around vehicle event data recorder control module adopts for when detecting that contain alcohol in the car vehicle event data recorder control module opens back camera and takes notes driver's action in the car.
Further, the automatic detector includes alcohol detector, intake stack, air intake, fan blade, first filter membrane and helical structure, wherein:
the air inlet pipeline is vertically arranged at the upper end of the alcohol detector;
the air inlet is positioned at the top of the air inlet pipeline;
the fan blades are positioned inside the air inlet pipeline and close to the air inlet, and the spiral structure is positioned below the fan blades and used for conveying air in the vehicle to the inside of the alcohol detector through the spiral structure by utilizing the rotation of the fan blades;
the first filter membrane is located inside the air inlet pipeline, below the fan blades and above the spiral structure, and is used for filtering air in the vehicle through a filter membrane and then conveying the air to the inside of the alcohol detector.
Furthermore, the automatic detector further comprises a second filter membrane, wherein the second filter membrane is located inside the air inlet pipeline and below the spiral structure and used for carrying out secondary filter membrane filtration on air filtered by the first filter membrane and then conveying the air to the inside of the alcohol detector.
Preferably, the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane adopt replaceable filter membranes.
Furthermore, the automatic detector also comprises an active air blowing port, wherein the active air blowing port is arranged at one end of the alcohol detector and is used for the vehicle driver to actively detect the alcohol.
Furthermore, the automatic detector further comprises a telescopic blade, wherein the telescopic blade is arranged at the upper end of the air inlet and used for automatically opening or closing the air inlet according to the starting and stopping of the vehicle so as to prevent dust and impurities in the vehicle from entering the alcohol detector.
The utility model discloses owing to adopt above technical scheme, make it compare with prior art, have following advantage and positive effect:
1. the utility model relates to a face identification appearance among intelligent drunken driving prevention system has the function of storage, discernment face and judgement. If the alcohol content of the driver exceeds the standard, the face image of the driver can be identified by the face identification instrument and cannot be identified in the next several hours;
2. the utility model relates to a control module among intelligent drunken driving prevention system has the manometer, siren module, throttle control ware, face identification appearance and vehicle event data recorder control module. The pressure gauge is positioned on a driver seat, and whether the driver sits on the driver seat or not is identified through the pressure gauge for alcohol measurement. The alarm module comprises an alarm lamp and a voice alarm, when the automatic measuring instrument detects that the alcohol content in the vehicle is contained, the alarm lamp flickers, and simultaneously the throttle is locked after the voice alarm is preset for a time value (10 seconds or 15 seconds) and the countdown is carried out. When the alcohol content of the driver exceeds the standard, the driver can be broadcasted to drive other people. The throttle controller controls the transmission of signals of the pedal position sensor to control the throttle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an intelligent drunk driving prevention system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an intelligent alcohol detection module in the intelligent drunk driving prevention system;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an intelligent alcohol detection module blade inlet in the intelligent drunk driving prevention system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a diagram of an accelerator controller in the intelligent drunk driving prevention system.
[ description of main symbols ]
1-intelligent alcohol detection module;
2-a face recognition instrument;
3-an alarm module;
4-an alcohol detector;
5-air inlet;
6-fan blades;
7-a first filter membrane;
8-a helical structure;
9-a second filter membrane;
10-active air blowing port;
11-an air inlet pipeline;
12-telescoping blades;
13-a foot pedal;
14-a pedal position sensor;
15-accelerator controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described and discussed below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that only some examples, not all examples, of the present invention are described herein, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the present embodiment discloses an intelligent drunk driving prevention system, which includes an intelligent alcohol detection module 1 and a control module, wherein:
the intelligent alcohol detection module 1 is embedded in a driving platform at the front part of the automobile, the intelligent alcohol detection module has two functions, the first function is to automatically detect whether alcohol exists in the automobile, and the second function is to perform active alcohol measurement. The system specifically comprises an automatic detector and a face recognition instrument 2, wherein the automatic detector is used for automatically detecting alcohol in a vehicle, and the face recognition instrument 2 is used for face recognition of active alcohol measurement of a driver; in this embodiment, the face recognition device 2 has functions of storing, recognizing and judging a face. If the alcohol content of the driver exceeds the standard, the face image of the driver is stored by the face recognition device 2 and cannot be recognized within the next several hours.
The control module comprises a pressure gauge (not shown) and a throttle controller 15, wherein the pressure gauge is positioned on a driver seat and used for identifying whether a driver sits on a driver seat to measure alcohol; the accelerator controller 15 is used for controlling signal transmission of the pedal position sensor 14 through the pedal plate 13 so as to control the accelerator.
With further reference to fig. 1, the control module further includes an alarm module 3, the alarm module 3 includes an alarm lamp and a voice alarm, and the alarm lamp flashes when the automatic measuring instrument detects that the alcohol content is contained in the vehicle and locks the accelerator after the voice alarm presets the time value through the voice alarm. Preferably, the preset time value is 10 seconds or 15 seconds. In this embodiment, when the alcohol content of the driver exceeds the standard, the driver can be reported to drive for others.
Further, control module still includes vehicle event data recorder control module (not shown in the figure), vehicle event data recorder control module adopts the vehicle event data recorder of two cameras around for when detecting that contain alcohol in the car vehicle event data recorder control module opens back camera and takes notes driver's action in the car.
Referring to fig. 2, the automatic testing apparatus includes an alcohol detector 4, an air inlet duct 11, an air inlet 5, a fan blade 6, a first filter membrane 7, and a spiral structure 8, wherein:
the air inlet pipeline 11 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the alcohol detector 4;
the air inlet 5 is positioned at the top of the air inlet pipeline 11;
the fan blades 6 are positioned inside the air inlet pipeline 11 and close to the air inlet 5, and the spiral structure 8 is positioned below the fan blades 6 and used for conveying air in the vehicle to the interior of the alcohol detector 4 through the spiral structure 8 by utilizing the rotation of the fan blades 6;
the first filter membrane 7 is located inside the air inlet pipeline 11, below the fan blades 6 and above the spiral structure 8, and is used for filtering air in the vehicle through a primary filter membrane and then conveying the air to the inside of the alcohol detector 4.
With further reference to fig. 2, the automatic detector further includes a second filter membrane 9, where the second filter membrane 9 is located inside the air inlet duct 11 and below the spiral structure 8, and is configured to perform secondary filter membrane filtration on the air filtered by the first filter membrane 7 and then convey the air to the inside of the alcohol detector 4. Preferably, the first filter membrane 7 and the second filter membrane 9 are replaceable filter membranes.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the automatic detecting apparatus further includes an active blowing port 10, where the active blowing port 10 is disposed at one end of the alcohol detector 4, and is used for the vehicle driver to actively perform alcohol detection.
As shown in fig. 3, the automatic detector further includes a retractable blade 12, and the retractable blade 12 is disposed at the upper end of the air inlet 5 and is used for automatically opening or closing the air inlet 5 according to the start or stop of the vehicle so as to prevent dust and impurities in the vehicle from entering the alcohol detector 4.
The specific working principle is as follows:
when the automobile starts, the automatic detector is directly started, and the fan blades 6 at the air inlet 5 convey air in the automobile to the interior of the alcohol detector 4. The air that carries can filter some dust impurity in the car through two-layer filter membrane, gets into in the alcohol detector 4 and detects the alcohol content.
When only one driver is on the vehicle, if the alcohol component is detected in the vehicle, the alarm can give an alarm to inform the driver to stop at the side in time, if the vehicle does not stop within the preset time value (10 seconds or 15 seconds), the control module can forcibly control the accelerator of the vehicle, so that the driver cannot accelerate the vehicle, and meanwhile, the alarm lamp can be turned on to warn the surrounding vehicles and decelerate the vehicle in front carefully. If the driver stops at the roadside within the preset time value (10 seconds or 15 seconds), the driver can actively use the alcohol measuring instrument after stopping at the roadside to measure whether the alcohol exceeds the standard or not, when the fact that the alcohol of the driver exceeds the standard is detected, the accelerator controller 15 can continuously lock the accelerator and does not unlock the accelerator, and the voice module of the alarm can advise the driver to drive for others.
When a pilot sits in the driving position, alcohol measurements must be taken. Firstly, the face recognition is carried out, and the alcohol measurer can be opened only when the face recognition instrument 2 recognizes different people. If the alcohol measurer detects that the alcohol content of the designated driving personnel does not exceed the standard, the control module unlocks the accelerator. At this time, the face recognition apparatus 2 locks the face image of the driver at all times, and performs face recognition at intervals in the next period of time.
When the alcohol measuring instrument actively detects that the alcohol content exists in the vehicle, the control module can control the automobile data recorder in the vehicle to start recording the things happening in the vehicle and record until the vehicle is started again.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent drunk driving prevention system, its characterized in that, includes intelligent alcohol detection module and control module, wherein:
the intelligent alcohol detection module is embedded on a driving platform at the front part of the automobile and comprises an automatic detector and a face recognition instrument, wherein the automatic detector is used for automatically detecting alcohol in the automobile, and the face recognition instrument is used for face recognition of active alcohol measurement of a driver;
the control module comprises a pressure instrument and a throttle controller, wherein the pressure instrument is positioned on a driver seat and used for identifying whether the driver sits on the driver seat to measure alcohol; and the accelerator controller is used for controlling the signal transmission of the pedal position sensor through the pedal plate so as to control the accelerator.
2. The intelligent drunk driving prevention system of claim 1, wherein the control module further comprises an alarm module, and the alarm module comprises an alarm lamp and a voice alarm, and is used for flashing the alarm lamp and simultaneously performing voice alarm through the voice alarm for a preset time value to lock the throttle when the automatic measuring instrument detects the alcohol content in the vehicle.
3. The intelligent drunk driving prevention system of claim 2, wherein the preset time value is 10 seconds or 15 seconds.
4. The intelligent drunk driving prevention system according to claim 1, wherein the control module further comprises a vehicle data recorder control module, the vehicle data recorder control module adopts a vehicle data recorder with front and rear cameras, and the vehicle data recorder control module is used for controlling the rear camera to be turned on and recording the behavior of a driver in the vehicle when alcohol is detected in the vehicle.
5. The intelligent drunk driving prevention system of claim 1, wherein the automatic detector comprises an alcohol detector, an air inlet pipeline, an air inlet, fan blades, a first filter membrane and a spiral structure, wherein:
the air inlet pipeline is vertically arranged at the upper end of the alcohol detector;
the air inlet is positioned at the top of the air inlet pipeline;
the fan blades are positioned inside the air inlet pipeline and close to the air inlet, and the spiral structure is positioned below the fan blades and used for conveying air in the vehicle to the inside of the alcohol detector through the spiral structure by utilizing the rotation of the fan blades;
the first filter membrane is located inside the air inlet pipeline, below the fan blades and above the spiral structure, and is used for filtering air in the vehicle through a filter membrane and then conveying the air to the inside of the alcohol detector.
6. The intelligent drunk driving prevention system according to claim 5, wherein the automatic detector further comprises a second filter membrane, the second filter membrane is located inside the air inlet duct and below the spiral structure, and is used for filtering air filtered by the first filter membrane through a secondary filter membrane and then conveying the air to the inside of the alcohol detector.
7. The intelligent drunk driving prevention system as recited in claim 5, wherein the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane are replaceable filter membranes.
8. The intelligent drunk driving prevention system according to claim 5, wherein the automatic detector further comprises an active air blowing port, and the active air blowing port is arranged at one end of the alcohol detector and used for enabling a vehicle driver to actively detect alcohol.
9. The intelligent drunk driving prevention system according to claim 5, wherein the automatic detector further comprises a telescopic blade, and the telescopic blade is arranged at the upper end of the air inlet and used for automatically opening or closing the air inlet according to the start and stop of a vehicle so as to prevent dust and impurities in the vehicle from entering the alcohol detector.
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CN201921357210.0U CN210591407U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Intelligent drunk driving prevention system |
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CN201921357210.0U CN210591407U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Intelligent drunk driving prevention system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110385988A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-29 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of intelligent drunk-driving prevention system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110385988A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-29 | 上海应用技术大学 | A kind of intelligent drunk-driving prevention system |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200522 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |