CN210585153U

CN210585153U - Broken corase grind device of pottery

Info

Publication number: CN210585153U
Application number: CN201921519839.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹志新
Original assignee: Yidu Xinyi Ceramic Co ltd
Current assignee: Yidu Xinyi Ceramic Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ceramic crushing and coarse grinding device, which comprises a shell, wherein the top end of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom end of the shell is provided with a discharge outlet, two first rollers are symmetrically arranged in the shell, a plurality of groups of vertical teeth are uniformly and fixedly connected on the outer wall of the first rollers along the longitudinal direction, the vertical teeth comprise fixed teeth which are uniformly arranged at intervals, a second roller is arranged below the middle of the two first rollers, a plurality of groups of vertical teeth are uniformly and fixedly connected on the outer wall of the second roller along the longitudinal direction, the vertical teeth comprise matched teeth which are uniformly arranged at intervals, the matched teeth are in dislocation fit with the fixed teeth, in addition, the matched teeth and the fixed teeth have gaps, so that the waste ceramic passes through the two first rollers and the second roller, the waste ceramic is crushed into fragments from the complete ceramic and then is coarsely ground into particles, the crushing or coarse grinding is in place at one step, the process, saves energy consumption, reduces pollution, improves environmental protection and reduces dust generation.

Description

Broken corase grind device of pottery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a broken technical field of pottery, concretely relates to broken corase grind device of pottery.

Background

The ceramic has a large amount of unqualified semi-finished ceramic products in the production process, and waste products and pollution brought by the production process, so the ceramic industry is considered to be high-energy-consumption, high-pollution and resource-type industry, under the pressure of clean production and energy conservation and emission reduction at present, the recovery treatment of the waste ceramic is in the rise, if the ceramic is required to be recycled, the ceramic must be crushed firstly, the existing crushing mode is that firstly manual crushing is adopted for coarse crushing, then the ceramic is conveyed to middle crushing equipment through a conveyor belt and finally fine crushing is carried out, the crushing process is longer, the production efficiency is relatively lower, the pollution brought by each process is heavier, such as much dust, high energy consumption and the like, and the high energy consumption and the high pollution are caused in the whole crushing process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved problem of the utility model is not enough and provide a broken corase grind device of pottery to the aforesaid that exists among the prior art, through set up two in the casing symmetry and drive to middle rotatory first cylinder by the motor, and fixed a plurality of groups erect the tooth on first cylinder, it includes the fixed tooth that the interval is fixed to erect the tooth, extrude broken old and useless pottery, and set up the second cylinder that drives the rotation by the motor in the positive middle below of two second cylinders, the tooth is indulged to a plurality of groups of fixed connection on the second cylinder, it includes the fixed cooperation tooth in interval to indulge the tooth, cooperation tooth and fixed tooth dislocation fit, be used for the broken ceramic fragment of corase grind, solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a broken corase grind device of pottery, includes the casing, the top of casing is provided with the feed inlet, and the bottom of casing is provided with the discharge gate, and the symmetry is provided with two first cylinders in the casing, first cylinder passes through the bearing to be fixed on the inner wall of casing, erect the tooth along vertical even fixedly connected with a plurality of groups on the outer wall of first cylinder, erect the tooth and include the fixed tooth that even interval set up, be provided with the second cylinder below the positive centre of two first cylinders, the second cylinder passes through the bearing to be fixed on the inner wall of casing, indulges the tooth along vertical even fixedly connected with a plurality of groups on the outer wall of second cylinder, it includes the cooperation tooth that even interval set up to indulge the tooth, the cooperation tooth with fixed tooth dislocation fit to, the cooperation tooth has the clearance with fixed tooth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

through the symmetry set up two in the casing and drive to middle rotatory first cylinder by the motor, and fixed a plurality of groups on first cylinder erect the tooth, it includes the fixed tooth of interval fixed to erect the tooth, extrude broken old and useless pottery, and set up the rotatory second cylinder of driving by the motor in the positive centre below of two second cylinders, fixed connection a plurality of groups on the second cylinder indulge the tooth, it includes the fixed cooperation tooth of interval to indulge the tooth, cooperation tooth and fixed tooth dislocation fit, be used for the broken ceramic fragment of corase grind, make old and useless pottery after two first cylinders and second cylinder, from the broken graininess of complete pottery after becoming the fragment, from broken to the corase grind one-step in place, broken or the process of corase grind has been saved, and the production efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption is saved, and pollution is reduced, and the environmental protection is improved, and the production of dust is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses dissect the structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model with the matching teeth and the fixed teeth.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding hole 11, a discharging hole 12, a baffle 13, a feeding funnel 14, a first roller 2, vertical teeth 21, fixed teeth 22, a second roller 3, longitudinal teeth 31, matching teeth 32, a fixed shaft 4, a lantern ring 41, a buffer plate 42 and a torsion spring 43.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model realize that technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purpose and effect are clearer and easily understand, it is right to combine below the figure and the detailed implementation mode the utility model discloses do further explanation:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a broken coarse grinding device for ceramics comprises a casing 1, a feed inlet 11 is arranged at the top end of the casing 1, a discharge outlet 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the casing 1, two first rollers 2 are symmetrically arranged in the casing 1, the first rollers 2 are fixed on the inner wall of the casing 1 through bearings, a plurality of groups of vertical teeth 21 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rollers 2 along the longitudinal direction, each vertical tooth 21 comprises fixed teeth 22 uniformly arranged at intervals, a second roller 3 is arranged below the middle of the two first rollers 2, the second roller 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the casing 1 through bearings, a plurality of groups of longitudinal teeth 31 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second roller 3 along the longitudinal direction, each longitudinal tooth 31 comprises matched teeth 32 uniformly arranged at intervals, the matched teeth 32 are in staggered fit with the fixed teeth 22, and the matched teeth 32 have gaps with the fixed teeth 22, the first roller 2 and the second roller 3 are respectively in transmission connection with a variable speed motor, the motor drives the first roller on the left side to rotate clockwise, the first roller 2 on the right side to rotate anticlockwise, and the second roller 3 to rotate anticlockwise;

when the ceramic crusher works, two first rollers 2 which are driven by a motor to rotate towards the middle are symmetrically arranged in a shell 1, a plurality of groups of vertical teeth 21 are fixed on the first rollers 2, the vertical teeth 21 comprise fixed teeth 22 fixed at intervals to extrude and crush waste ceramic, a second roller 3 which is driven by the motor to rotate is arranged below the middle of the two second rollers 3, a plurality of groups of vertical teeth 31 are fixedly connected on the second roller 3, the vertical teeth 31 comprise matched teeth 32 fixed at intervals, and the matched teeth 32 are in staggered fit with the fixed teeth 22 to coarsely grind crushed ceramic chips, so that the waste ceramic is crushed into chips by the complete ceramic after passing through the two first rollers 2 and the second roller 3 and then is coarsely ground into particles, the crushing or coarse grinding is completed in one step, the crushing or coarse grinding process is saved, the production efficiency is improved, the energy consumption is saved, the pollution is reduced, and the environmental protection is improved, the generation of dust is reduced.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1, a fixed shaft 4 is symmetrically arranged at the feed port 11, two lantern rings 41 are sleeved on the fixed shaft 4, a buffer plate 42 inclined towards the first roller 2 is fixedly connected between the lantern rings 41, a torsion spring 43 is sleeved on a shaft section of the fixed shaft 4 between the two lantern rings 41, one end of the torsion spring 43 abuts against the top of the casing 1, the other end of the torsion spring 43 abuts against the buffer plate 42, the waste ceramic falls and is buffered by the two buffer plates 42 before entering between the two first rollers 2 from the feed port 11, and the phenomenon that the first roller 2 moves to be affected by the fact that the heavy waste ceramic is hit on the first roller 2 is prevented.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1, in the coarse grinding device for crushing ceramic, symmetrical baffles 13 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the baffles 13 are obliquely directed to the top end of the first roller 2 to prevent ceramic fragments crushed by the first roller 2 from falling into the discharge port 12 from both sides of the first roller 2.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1, a ceramic crushing and coarse grinding device, a feeding funnel 14 is fixedly connected to the feeding port 11, so as to facilitate the block-shaped ceramic to enter the housing 1.

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 1, a broken corase grinding device of pottery, the bottom of casing 1 sets up to leak hopper-shaped, discharge gate 12 sets up the bottom minimum at casing 1, and the ceramic granule after making things convenient for the corase grinding drops from discharge gate 12 fast, prevents that the garrulous pottery in the casing 1 from piling up.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: as shown in attached drawings 1 and 2, when in work, waste ceramics are put into a shell 1 from a feed inlet 11, the ceramics fall between two first rollers 2, the two first rollers 2 which are driven by a motor to rotate towards the center simultaneously extrude and crush the ceramics through vertical teeth 21 fixed on the first rollers 2, the first rollers 2 push crushed ceramic fragments to a second roller 3, the second rollers 3 which are driven by the motor to rotate are in dislocation fit with the vertical teeth 21 of the first rollers 2 through longitudinal teeth 31 fixed on the second rollers 3, cooperate tooth 32 and fixed tooth 22 dislocation fit promptly to there is a clearance, makes the broken ceramic chip of second cylinder 3 and the interlock of first cylinder 2, grinds the ceramic chip into graininess roughly, makes broken to the integrative completion of corase grind, has improved production efficiency, has saved the energy consumption, has reduced the pollution, has improved the feature of environmental protection, has reduced the production of dust.

Finally, it is noted that, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be modified or replaced with other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a broken corase grind device of pottery which characterized in that: the novel rotary drum comprises a housin, the top of casing is provided with the feed inlet, and the bottom of casing is provided with the discharge gate, and the symmetry is provided with two first cylinders in the casing, first cylinder passes through the bearing to be fixed on the inner wall of casing, erect the tooth along vertical even fixedly connected with a plurality of groups on the outer wall of first cylinder, erect the tooth and include the fixed tooth that even interval set up, the positive centre below of two first cylinders is provided with the second cylinder, the second cylinder passes through the bearing to be fixed on the inner wall of casing, indulges the tooth along vertical even fixedly connected with a plurality of groups on the outer wall of second cylinder, indulge the tooth and include the cooperation tooth that even interval set up, the cooperation tooth with fixed tooth dislocation coordination to, the cooperation tooth has the clearance with fixed tooth.

2. The ceramic crushing and coarse grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet department symmetry is provided with the fixed axle, the cover is equipped with two sections lantern rings on the fixed axle, fixed connection between the lantern ring has to the buffer board of first cylinder slope, and the cover is equipped with the torsional spring on the fixed axle shaft section between two sections lantern rings, the one end of torsional spring is supported at the top of casing, and the other end of torsional spring supports on the buffer board.

3. The ceramic crushing and coarse grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with symmetrical baffles, and the baffles obliquely point to the top end of the first roller.

4. The ceramic crushing and coarse grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a feed hopper.

5. The ceramic crushing and coarse grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of casing sets to leaks hopper-shaped, the discharge gate sets up the bottom minimum at the casing.