CN210582644U

CN210582644U - Remove multi-functional blood sampling car of portable

Info

Publication number: CN210582644U
Application number: CN201920792529.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶西琳; ***; 唐玉萍; 张洁玉; 牛辰钰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-29
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mobile portable multifunctional blood sampling vehicle, which comprises a blood sampling vehicle body, wherein the blood sampling vehicle body is an upper, middle and lower three-layer type plane four-wheel blood sampling vehicle, a vehicle body guardrail for placing a blood sampling stool is arranged on the left side of the rear end of an upper layer, and a plurality of rows of blank spaces for placing blood sampling boxes which can be taken are arranged on the left side of an upper layer plane; the middle layer is drawer type, and the plane of the middle layer is provided with a plurality of rows of blank spaces which are used for placing blood sampling boxes which are internally provided with blood sampling test tube racks and can be taken; the lower plane is provided with a storage space; the left side of the front end of the blood sampling vehicle body is also provided with a blood sample preprocessor convenient for a blood sampler to operate. The utility model discloses convenient to use, both can satisfy many people's blood sampling and the nurse need not come and go the nursing station many times and take the blood sampling test tube and gather the back blood sample, can solve the frequent problem that the back of the body is painful of bowing of nurse's blood sampling again, still simplified the process of nurse's blood sampling in-process blood sample collection back preliminary treatment to the emergence of the mistake of blood sampling that has reduced of very big limit.

Description

Remove multi-functional blood sampling car of portable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical instrument auxiliary appliances, specific remove multi-functional blood sampling car of portable that says so.

Background

In the clinical nursing work of a hospital, the collection of the arterial and venous blood samples takes a large amount of working time of nurses in the nursing work, particularly in the early morning, the time for collecting the blood samples is centralized by nurses in the night shift, and the nurses need to finish the collection of multitubular blood samples for multiple times in a short time. The current treatment vehicle for clinical application is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, wherein the upper layer is a clean sterile article placing area, and the lower layer is a pollution area for placing used sharp instruments, medical garbage and the like. Because the space of the treatment vehicle is limited, when blood samples are collected by a plurality of people, the blood samples are easy to be mixed and cause errors. If only carry single blood sampling test tube at every turn, though the mistake can be avoided taking place in the blood sampling, nevertheless must the nurse to come and go the nursing station many times and take and put the blood sampling test tube and gather the back blood sample, nurse's a large amount of time consumes on the way that comes and goes the nursing station, very big reduction work efficiency, increased nurse intensity of labour. And when clinical collection blood sample at present, take the blood sampling article with the nurse to patient bedside collection more, the patient gets the clinostatism, and the nurse stands and need to bow many times and take article such as disinfection, blood sampling test tube and can accomplish this operation, easily causes nurse occupation correlation disease-occupation backache. There are studies showing that ordinary nurses are in a waist-restricted working position 25% of the time a day of work, and that nurses have a 2.5 times higher incidence of low back pain in their career than in other careers. The study of the modern juanbes and the like in China shows that the occupational lumbago and backache incidence rate of nurses is 56.6 percent. The annual incidence of low back pain in north carona in the united states has risen from 3.9% in 1992 to 10.2% in 2006. A study by MastromateoE et al, Canada found that 52.3% of ICU nurses' onset of low back pain was associated with an in-work incorrect posture.

Blood collection finishes, the heparin tube that has the anticoagulant needs to be turned over from top to bottom at once and shakes even 5~8 at least times, shake even manually if the nurse, need occupy nurse's the fractional time of taking a blood sample, if shake even manually not, current blood sampling device frame does not possess and shakes even function automatically, can appear placing the blood coagulation phenomenon of the intraductal blood sample of test on the blood sampling device frame, thereby influence the sample and use, gather once more and can increase medical personnel work load, it is uncomfortable to increase the patient, cause consequences such as consumptive material waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the not enough of above-mentioned technical problem, provide a remove multi-functional blood sampling car of portable, convenient to use, both can satisfy many people blood sampling and the nurse need not come and go the nursing station many times and take the blood sampling test tube and gather the back blood sample, can solve the frequent back bending problem that easily causes the back pain of nurse's blood sampling again, still simplified the process of nurse's blood sampling in-process blood sample collection back preliminary treatment to the emergence of the mistake of blood sampling that has greatly reduced of limit.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: a movable portable multifunctional blood sampling vehicle comprises a blood sampling vehicle body, wherein the blood sampling vehicle body is an upper, middle and lower three-layer type plane four-wheel blood sampling vehicle, a vehicle body guardrail for placing a blood sampling stool is arranged on the left side of the rear end of an upper layer, a plurality of rows of blank spaces for placing blood sampling boxes which can be taken are arranged on the left side of the upper layer plane, and blood sampling test tube racks are arranged in the blood sampling boxes which can be taken for placing blood samples obtained after blood sampling; the middle layer is drawer type, and the plane of the middle layer is provided with a plurality of rows of blank spaces which are used for placing blood sampling boxes which are internally provided with blood sampling test tube racks and can be taken; the lower plane is provided with a storage space for placing medical garbage, household garbage and a sharp container; blood sample preprocessor that the blood sampling person of being convenient for operated still is equipped with on the left of blood sampling car body front end, blood sample preprocessor is including the test tube dish, the gravity ball that are used for placing the blood sample and the vertical connecting rod that gets up test tube dish, gravity ball fixed connection, and vertical connecting rod fixes on the blood sampling car body, can wind the fixed point at vertical in-plane rotation.

Preferably, the vertical connecting rod is fixed in the upper front end left side of blood sampling car body, and the fixed point below left and right sides all is provided with the dog that can block vertical connecting rod rotation, avoids blood sample preprocessor to place the test tube dish of blood sample the top to rotate by a wide margin.

Preferably, the maximum included angle of the stop block which can control the vertical connecting rod to rotate leftwards and rightwards is 45 degrees.

Preferably, the test tube tray is provided with a sponge for fixing a blood sample test tube, and the vertical connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the blood sampling vehicle body through a bearing.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the upper layer of the blood sampling vehicle body are respectively provided with a side guardrail, a hand washing and disinfecting-free rack for placing the hand washing and disinfecting-free rack is hung on the left side guardrail, and a side hanging treatment box is hung on the right side guardrail.

Preferably, the side-hung treatment box is two laminars, and the lower floor sets up to the drawer for hold reserve cotton swab, glue and paste, blood taking needle, and the upper strata is equipped with a plurality of circular article check and square article check of putting.

Preferably, at least two four wheels at the bottom of the blood sampling vehicle body are provided with brakes, so that the stability of the blood sampling vehicle in the process is ensured.

The utility model has the advantages that: (1) the utility model discloses can set up 21 blood sampling boxes and blood sampling test-tube racks that can take, can carry 21 patient's blood sampling test tubes simultaneously and go into the ward blood sampling, satisfy the blood sampling demand in the morning of ordinary ward basically, both avoided the nurse to come and go the nursing station many times and take the blood sampling test tube and gather the back blood sample, place the blood sampling test tube of a patient in every blood sampling box that can take simultaneously, the position is fixed, avoid adopting wrong blood, after the upper blood sampling is accomplished, can change upper blood sampling box to the middle level, need blood sampling test-tube box to put to the upper level in the middle level, be convenient for blood sampling to continue; (2) the utility model carries the matched blood sampling stool along with the blood sampling vehicle, and a patient who can not get out of the bed due to serious illness or who does not allow getting out of the bed due to improper illness can use the matched blood sampling stool to take the sitting position for blood sampling, thus avoiding actions of a nurse such as bending down for multiple times, taking disinfection, taking a blood sampling test tube and the like, and reducing the incidence rate of occupation related diseases of the nurse, especially the occupation backache; (3) the utility model discloses be furnished with blood sample preprocessor, the blood sampling nurse can fully shake even blood sample test tube at the blood sampling in-process and directly put in blood sample preprocessor's test tube dish sponge internal fixation, touch the gravity ball below the blood sample preprocessor with the hand, the test tube dish just can keep controlling 45 degrees and rock, make the blood of gathering and the abundant mixing of in vitro anticoagulant, the nurse treats that whole blood samples gather finishes, take out and has shaken even test tube and put back in the former blood sampling box in the lump, time saving and labor saving, prevent the mistake again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the blood sampling stool.

The labels in the figure are: 1. the blood sampling car body, 2, automobile body guardrail, 3, the bench is sat in the blood sampling, 4, blank, 5, can take the blood sampling box, 6, blood sample preprocessor, 601, test tube dish, 602, vertical connecting rod, 603, gravity ball, 604, dog, 7, side guardrail, 8, exempt from the hand and disappear the frame, 9, exempt from the hand and disappear, 10, side hang treatment box, 101, drawer, 102, circular thing check of putting, 103, square thing check of putting.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a remove multi-functional blood sampling car of portable, includes blood sampling car body 1, blood sampling car body 1 length width height is 72 x 50 x 82cm, sets up to three laminar plane four-wheel blood sampling cars in upper, middle and lower, and the bottom four-wheel has two to be equipped with the brake. The automobile body guardrail 2 that is used for placing blood sampling bench 3 is equipped with on upper rear end left side, the upper left and right sides all is equipped with side guardrail 7, left side guardrail hangs and is equipped with the hand washing free frame 8 that disappears that is used for placing hand washing free 9, right side guardrail hangs and is equipped with side string treatment box 10, side string treatment box 10 is two laminarization, the lower floor sets up the drawer 101 that the size is 10 6 3cm, be used for holding reserve cotton swab, the sticker, blood taking needle etc., the upper strata is equipped with the circular thing check 102 of putting of three diameter 5cm and the square thing check 103 of putting that length width height is 10 6, circular thing check 102 of putting is used for placing antiseptic solution, the cotton swab, the sticker etc., square thing check 103 of putting is used for placing reserve syringe, artery blood needle etc.. The left side of the upper plane of the blood collecting vehicle body 1 is provided with three rows of six blank spaces 4 with the length and width of 10 x 7cm for placing blood collecting boxes 5 which can be taken, and blood collecting test tube racks are arranged in the blood collecting boxes 5 which can be taken for fixedly placing blood samples obtained after blood collection. The middle layer is drawer type, and the plane of the middle layer is provided with three rows of 15 spaces which are 10 x 7cm long and wide and are used for placing blood collecting boxes with blood collecting test tube racks inside. The lower plane is provided with a storage space for placing medical garbage, household garbage and a sharp instrument box. Blood sample preprocessor 6 that the blood sampling person of being convenient for operated still is equipped with on the left of the blood sampling car body 1 front end, blood sample preprocessor 6 is including the test tube dish 601 that is used for placing the blood sample, gravity ball 603 and with test tube dish 601, vertical connecting rod 602 that gravity ball 603 fixed connection got up, test tube dish 601 is equipped with the sponge that is used for fixed blood sample test tube, vertical connecting rod 602 passes through the bearing to be fixed in the upper front end left side of blood sampling car body 1, can wind the fixed point at vertical in-plane rotation, the fixed point below left and right sides all is provided with the dog 604 that can block vertical connecting rod 602 rotation, dog 604 can control vertical connecting rod 602 left, the biggest contained angle of right pivoted is 45.

When in blood collection, the blood collection stool 2 hung on the rear side of the blood collection vehicle body 1 is taken down and placed at the position without a vehicle body guardrail on the right side of the rear side of the blood collection vehicle, a blood collection arm is extended out and laid on the blood collection vehicle paved with the treatment towel tourniquet, a nurse checks a patient, a laboratory sheet and a blood collection test tube to be correct, the tourniquet is tied, a blood vessel is selected, after the toxic cotton swab is cancelled from the side hanging treatment box 10 to be sterilized and dried, the blood collection needle is taken out from the lower drawer 101 of the side hanging treatment box to be punctured by the patient, the blood collection test tube is successfully punctured and is replaced after reaching the blood collection amount, if necessary, the collected blood sample can be directly placed on the test tube tray 601 on the uppermost layer of the blood sample preprocessor 6 to fix the test tube sponge, the gravity ball below the blood sample preprocessor is lightly touched by the hand, the test tube tray 601 on the upper layer can keep 45 degrees to swing, the nurse treats that whole blood sample collection finishes, takes out the test tube that has shaken evenly and puts back in the former blood sampling box in the lump, avoids operating personnel to need to shake even and can not carry out the blood sampling operation or need put down and wait to shake the condition that even blood sample could carry out the blood sampling operation, can make operating personnel both hands be absorbed in the blood sampling operation, avoids the emergence of operation complication and influences subsequent blood sampling.

After the collection of six people's blood specimens on the upper strata is accomplished, pull blood sampling car second floor, will place the blood sampling box of can taking of the blood specimen of having collected and the blood specimen of not putting the collection of lower floor can take the blood sampling box and change the completion of the blood sampling on next step of being convenient for on the upper strata, go back to the nursing station and in time inspect the sample after the collection of whole blood specimens is accomplished to with rubbish according to medical waste management standard treatment.

The utility model discloses convenient to use, both can satisfy many people blood sampling and the nurse need not come and go the nursing station many times and take blood sampling test tube and gather the back blood sample, can solve the frequent problem that the back pain easily caused of bowing of nurse's blood sampling again, still simplified the process of nurse's blood sampling in-process blood sample collection back preliminary treatment to the emergence of the wrong blood sampling that has reduced of very big limit possesses fine practicality and the value of popularization and application on a large scale.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a remove multi-functional blood sampling car of portable, includes blood sampling car body (1), its characterized in that: the blood collecting vehicle body (1) is an upper, middle and lower three-layer type plane four-wheel blood collecting vehicle, a vehicle body guardrail (2) for placing a blood collecting stool (3) is arranged on the left side of the rear end of the upper layer, a plurality of rows of blank spaces (4) for placing blood collecting boxes (5) which can be taken are arranged on the left side of the upper layer plane, and blood collecting test tube racks are arranged in the blood collecting boxes (5) which can be taken for placing blood samples obtained after blood collection; the middle layer is drawer type, and the plane of the middle layer is provided with a plurality of rows of blank spaces which are used for placing blood sampling boxes which are internally provided with blood sampling test tube racks and can be taken; the lower plane is provided with a storage space for placing medical garbage, household garbage and a sharp container; blood sample preprocessor (6) of the person's operation of being convenient for blood sampling still are equipped with on the left of blood sampling car body (1) front end, blood sample preprocessor (6) including be used for placing blood sample test tube dish (601), gravity ball (603) and with test tube dish (601), vertical connecting rod (602) that gravity ball (603) fixed connection got up, vertical connecting rod (602) are fixed on blood sampling car body (1), can wind the fixed point at vertical in-plane rotation.

2. The portable multifunctional lancing vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the vertical connecting rod (602) is fixed on the left side of the front end of the upper layer of the blood collecting vehicle body (1), and the left side and the right side below the fixed points are provided with stoppers (604) capable of blocking the vertical connecting rod (602) from rotating.

3. The portable multifunctional lancing vehicle of claim 2, wherein: the maximum included angle of the stop block (604) capable of controlling the vertical connecting rod (602) to rotate leftwards and rightwards is 45 degrees.

4. The portable multi-function lancing vehicle of any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the blood sampling test tube is characterized in that the test tube disc (601) is provided with a sponge for fixing a blood sample test tube, and the vertical connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the blood sampling vehicle body (1) through a bearing.

5. The portable multifunctional lancing vehicle of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the upper layer of the blood collecting vehicle body (1) are respectively provided with a side guardrail (7), a hand washing-free disinfecting frame (8) for placing a hand washing-free disinfecting frame (9) is hung on the side guardrail on the left side, and a side hanging treatment box (10) is hung on the side guardrail on the right side.

6. The portable multifunctional lancing vehicle of claim 5, wherein: the side-hung treatment box (10) is of a two-layer type, the lower layer is arranged to be a drawer (101) and used for containing standby cotton swabs, adhesive tapes and blood taking needles, and the upper layer is provided with a plurality of round storage grids (102) and square storage grids (103).

7. The portable multifunctional lancing vehicle of claim 1, wherein: at least two four wheels at the bottom of the blood sampling vehicle body (1) are provided with brakes.