CN210580498U

CN210580498U - Salted black-bone chicken brooding room

Info

Publication number: CN210580498U
Application number: CN201921088364.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王荣琼; 张自芳; 法林荣
Original assignee: YUNNAN VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
Current assignee: YUNNAN VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
Priority date: 2019-07-12
Filing date: 2019-07-12
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a salted black-bone chicken room of brooding belongs to the cultivation technique field, mainly to salted black-bone chicken life habit, the room of brooding of salted black-bone chicken of design. The salted black-bone chicken brooding room mainly comprises a chicken room main body, a lifting type heat preservation device, a water fountain, a feeding device and a feces collection device, wherein the lifting type heat preservation device is fixed at the top of the chicken room main body; the drinking bowl and the feeding device are fixed on the chicken room main body, and the excrement collecting device is fixed on the chicken room main body and is positioned below the excrement leaking net. The utility model can control the indoor temperature of the brooding room and whether to illuminate or not through the double control lifting device, so as to meet the requirement of the illumination of the chicks in the whole day three days before the chicks are taken out of the shell, and the ceramic heating lamp is adopted after the three days to prevent the biological clock of the chicks from being disturbed; the ventilation is good, be convenient for clean, indoor drying, and the drinking bowl automatic water supply, the degree of depth of control water avoid drenching the feather, guarantee the health of chick.

Description

Salted black-bone chicken brooding room

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breed, in particular to salted black-bone chicken room of brooding.

Background

The method is characterized in that a brooding room of the Yanjin black-bone chicken needs special attention in the breeding technology, after the Yanjin black-bone chicken is out of the shell, the reaction is slower than that of other chickens, the Yanjin black-bone chicken needs to be placed into the brooding room for breeding after being out of the shell for 10-24 hours, the chicks are not well bred in the initial stage, and the later stage fattening is difficult. At present, in cultivation, heat preservation is mainly carried out by using fire, a hot water radiator, a heating boiler and the like, and the energy utilization rate is low. The Yanjin black-bone chicken is famous short-footed chicken, not only has short legs, but also has short neck, and is not beneficial to taking food by a probe, so the external drinking trough and the feeding device in the existing culture are not beneficial to taking food by the Yanjin black-bone chicken chick. The chicks need full exposure when the chicks are aged for one to three days, so that the chicks are beneficial to being familiar with the environment and eating, and the chicks do not need illumination at night after three days, thereby preventing the disturbance of the biological clock of the chicks.

Therefore, there is a need to design a salted black-bone chicken brooding room more suitable for breeding salted black-bone chicken brooding.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to meet the market demand of the salted black-bone chicken in the background technology and provide a healthy chick for later-stage salted black-bone chicken breeding, a salted black-bone chicken brooding room which is adjustable in temperature, capable of meeting the requirement of illumination for three days before the salted black-bone chicken chick comes out of the shell, convenient to feed and convenient to clean is designed according to the life habits of the salted black-bone chicken chick.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a Yanjin black-bone chicken brooding room mainly comprises a chicken room main body, a lifting type heat preservation device, a water fountain, a feeding device and a feces collection device, wherein the chicken room main body comprises a feces leakage net, a frame, a door and a net fence; the excrement leaking net is fixed on the lower part of the frame, net fences are arranged on the periphery of the frame on the upper side of the excrement leaking net, and a door is arranged in the middle of the front net fence; the lifting type heat preservation device is fixed at the top of the frame; the drinking bowl and the feeding device are fixed on the chicken room main body, and the excrement collecting device is arranged below the excrement leaking net.

The lifting type heat preservation device comprises a fixing plate, an operating rod, a gear, two racks, two scissor type telescopic assemblies, a UVA lamp and a ceramic heating lamp; the fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the frame, two parallel rack grooves are formed in the surface of the bottom of the fixed plate, a slidable rack is arranged in each rack groove, and a first double-lug ring is arranged on each rack; the two rack grooves are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first single lug ring which is arranged on a straight line with the two rack grooves, and the upper ends of the two scissor type telescopic assemblies are respectively hinged with the first double lug rings on the two racks and the corresponding first single lug rings; two lifting lugs are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed plate in the length direction; the operating rod is slidably arranged on the lifting lug in a penetrating way, and gears which can be respectively meshed with the two racks are arranged on the operating rod; the lower ends of the two scissor type telescopic assemblies are respectively provided with a UVA lamp and a ceramic heating lamp which are used for heating and heat preservation.

The scissor type telescopic assembly comprises a first swing rod, a second swing rod, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod; the two ends of the first swing rod are provided with third single-lug rings, and the middle of the first swing rod is provided with a hinge hole; two ends of the second swing rod are provided with second double-lug rings, and the middle of the second swing rod is provided with a hinge hole; the hinge hole of the first swing rod is hinged with the hinge hole of the second swing rod through a pin shaft to form a shear fork, and two adjacent shear forks are hinged through the pin shaft respectively; hinge holes are formed in the two ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; the upper ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged with the shear fork through a pin shaft, and the lower ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged through a pin shaft.

The water fountain comprises a water bottle, a tray, a water tank and a water fountain window frame; the window frame of the water fountain is fixedly arranged on the frame; one end of the water tank passes through a window frame of the water fountain and then is fixed on the excrement leaking net; the outer end of the water tank is fixed on the window frame of the water fountain, and the tray is arranged at the outer end of the water tank; the water bottle is installed on the tray, and the water outlet of the water bottle is positioned in the water tank after penetrating through the tray.

The feeding device comprises a feeding trough and a feeding trough window frame; the trough window frame is installed on the frame, and in the trough passed the trough window frame and stretched into chicken room main part, the one end of trough was fixed on the trough window frame.

The excrement collecting device comprises two excrement collecting drawers and a drawer table; the drawer table is fixedly arranged on the frame below the excrement leaking net, and the two excrement collecting drawers can be arranged on the drawer table in a pulling mode; the excrement collecting drawer is provided with a handle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model can control the indoor temperature of brooding by adjusting the height of the heat preservation lamp through the double-control lifting device, realizes temperature adjustment, adopts the common heat preservation lamp three days before the chicks are taken out of the shell, provides full-day illumination for the chicks besides heat preservation for the chicks, and is beneficial to the chicks to be familiar with the environment and eat; changing the ceramic heating lamp after three days, only keeping the temperature of the brooding room, not illuminating at night, and preventing the disturbance of the biological clock of the chick; the two sides and the front of the brooding room are provided with metal nets, so that the ventilation quantity of the chicks is improved; the water fountain automatically replenishes water, ensures that the water continuously controls the depth of the water at the same time, and the size of the water tank is proper, so that chicks are prevented from falling into the water tank or wetting feathers; the water tank and the feeding device are built in, so that the chicks can drink and take food freely, and the assembly and disassembly are convenient; inhabit the bench and leak the net for excrement and urine, be provided with excrement and urine collection device below, make things convenient for excrement and urine to leak down and fall into excrement and urine collection device in, conveniently clear away, prevent that the chicken manure fermentation from producing toxic gas, prevent that the chick from directly inhabiting on excrement and urine, influence the cleanliness of chick, avoid bacterial growing, guarantee the health of chick.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention without a roof.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the chicken room body of the present invention without a roof and a door.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the dual-control lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a side view of the drawing.

Fig. 6 is a schematic non-operating state perspective view of the dual-control lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the fixing plate of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the rack of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the first swing link according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the second swing link according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the drinking fountain of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the feeding device of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the feces collection drawer of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.

The utility model discloses a salted black-bone chicken room of brooding, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, salted black-bone chicken room of brooding mainly include chicken room main part 1, over-and-under type heat preservation device 2, drinking bowl 5, feed and eat device 6 and excrement and urine collection device 7.

The chicken room main body 1 comprises a dung leaking net 11, a frame 12, a door 13 and a net fence 14; the excrement leaking net 11 is fixed on the lower portion of the frame 12, net fences 14 are arranged on the periphery of the frame 12 on the upper side of the excrement leaking net 11, and a door 13 is arranged in the middle of the front net fence 14.

The lifting type heat preservation device 2 comprises a fixing plate 41, an operating rod 42, a gear 43, two racks 44, two scissor type telescopic assemblies 40, a UVA lamp 31 and a ceramic heating lamp 32; the fixed plate 41 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the frame 12, two parallel rack slots 411 are arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 41, a slidable rack 44 is arranged in each rack slot 411, and a first double-lug ring 441 is respectively arranged on each rack 44; the two rack slots 411 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first single lug ring 412 which is in a straight line with the two rack slots, and the upper ends of the two scissor type telescopic assemblies 40 are respectively hinged with a first double lug ring 441 on the two racks 44 and the corresponding first single lug ring 412; the scissor type telescopic assembly 40 comprises a first swing rod 45, a second swing rod 46, a first connecting rod 47 and a second connecting rod 48; the two ends of the first swing rod 45 are provided with third single ear rings 451, and the middle part is provided with a hinge hole 452; the second swing link 46 has a second double-ear ring 461 at both ends and a hinge hole 462 in the middle; the hinge hole 452 of the first swing rod 45 and the hinge hole 462 of the second swing rod 46 are hinged through a pin shaft to form a shear fork, and two adjacent shear forks are hinged through pin shafts respectively; two ends of the first connecting rod 47 and the second connecting rod 48 are provided with hinge holes; the upper ends of the first connecting rod 47 and the second connecting rod 48 are hinged with the shear fork through a pin shaft, and the lower ends of the first connecting rod 47 and the second connecting rod 48 are hinged through a pin shaft. The operating rod 42 is pulled, so that the operating rod 42 slides in the lifting lug 413, the gear 43 can be controlled to be selectively meshed with the rack 44, the sliding amount of the rack is controlled through the operating rod 42, and the hinged included angle of the first swing rod 45 and the second swing rod 46 is further controlled, so that the lifting is realized. Two lifting lugs 413 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing plate 41 in the length direction; the operating rod 42 can be slidably arranged on the lifting lug 413 in a penetrating way, and the operating rod 42 is provided with a gear 43 which can be respectively meshed with the two racks 44; the lower ends of the two scissor type telescopic assemblies 40 are respectively provided with a UVA lamp 31 and a ceramic heating lamp 32 for heating and heat preservation.

The UVA lamp 31 and the ceramic heating lamp 32 are hung in the chicken room through the scissor-fork type telescopic assembly 40, and the required temperature is sufficiently provided for the chicken room; the UVA lamp 31 provides temperature and required full-day illumination for the chicks three days before the chicks are out of the shells, and the ceramic heating lamp 3 only provides the required temperature for the chicks three days after the chicks are out of the shells without illumination (the illumination requirement of the chicks is that full illumination is required when the chicks are aged for one to three days, which is beneficial to the chicks to be familiar with the environment and eat food, and illumination is not required three days later at night, so that the biological clock of the chicks is prevented from being disturbed). Operating the operating lever, pushing the operating lever in or pulling the operating lever out to enable the gear to be meshed with the rack corresponding to the UVA lamp, and then rotating the operating lever clockwise to enable the rack to slide positively in the rack groove, so that the included angle between the first swing rod and the second swing rod is changed, and the descending of the common heating lamp is realized, as shown in fig. 1; when the temperature is higher, the operating rod is rotated anticlockwise, so that the rack slides reversely in the rack groove, the common heating lamp is lifted, and the UVA lamp is controlled at a proper height. After three days, the counter-clockwise rotating handle rises ordinary heating lamp to the highest point, and after the push control rod made the rack that gear and ceramic heating lamp correspond engaged with, the clockwise rotating handle made the rack slide in the rack inslot forward, realized the decline of ceramic heating lamp, when the temperature was higher, counter-clockwise rotating handle realized the rising of ceramic heating lamp, only kept warm at suitable height with ceramic heating lamp control and did not carry out illumination.

The drinking fountain 5 comprises a water bottle 51, a tray 52, a water tank 53 and a drinking fountain window frame 15; the water fountain window frame 15 is fixedly arranged on the frame 12; one end of the water tank 53 passes through the water dispenser window frame 15 and then is fixed on the excrement leaking net 11; the outer end of the water tank 53 is fixed on the frame 15 of the water fountain, and the tray 52 is arranged at the outer end of the water tank 53; the water bottle 51 is mounted on the tray 52, and the water outlet of the water bottle 51 passes through the tray 52 and is positioned in the water tank 53. The water in the water bottle 51 flows into the water tank 53, when the water level reaches the bottle mouth, the water in the bottle can not flow out any more due to the difference between the atmospheric pressure and the pressure in the bottle, the water in the water tank 53 is controlled at a proper depth, and when the water in the water tank 53 is reduced, the water in the water bottle 51 automatically flows out and is replenished, so that the water in the water tank 53 is ensured to be sufficient, and the water is prevented from spilling out and wetting feathers.

The feeding device 6 comprises a feeding trough 61 and a feeding trough window frame 16; the crib window frame 14 is installed on the frame 12, the crib 61 penetrates the crib window frame 14 and extends into the chicken room main body 1, and one end of the crib 61 is fixed on the crib window frame 14. The water tank and the feeding device are arranged in a chicken room, so that the defects that the salted black-bone chicken is short in legs and neck and is not beneficial to taking water and eating by a probe are overcome.

The excrement collecting device 7 comprises two excrement collecting drawers 71 and a drawer table 17; the drawer table 12 is fixedly arranged on the frame 12 below the excrement leaking net 11, and the two excrement collecting drawers 71 can be arranged on the drawer table 17 in a drawing mode; the excrement collecting drawer 71 is provided with a handle 72; the chick inhales on the excrement leakage net 11, and the fallen chick manure is collected in the excrement collection drawer 71, so that the chick is conveniently and timely cleared away, the chick is prevented from directly inhabiting on the chick manure, the feather of the chick is prevented from being stained by the chick manure, the living environment of the chick is ensured to be dry and sanitary, the chick manure is prevented from being fermented to generate toxic gas, pathogenic bacteria and mould are prevented from breeding, and the health of the chick is ensured.

Finally, the first and second recited in the claims do not indicate any order; the above preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit, and although the present invention has been described in detail by the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The salted black-bone chicken brooding room is characterized in that: the salted black-bone chicken brooding room comprises a chicken room main body (1), a lifting type heat preservation device (2), a water fountain (5), a feeding device (6) and a feces collection device (7), wherein the chicken room main body (1) comprises a feces leakage net (11), a frame (12), a door (13) and a net fence (14); the excrement leaking net (11) is fixed at the lower part of the frame (12), net fences (14) are arranged on the periphery of the frame (12) at the upper side of the excrement leaking net (11), and the door (13) is arranged in the middle of the front net fence (14); the lifting type heat preservation device (2) is fixed at the top of the frame (12); the water fountain (5) and the feeding device (6) are fixed on the chicken room main body (1), and the excrement collecting device (7) is arranged below the excrement leaking net (11).

2. The salted black-bone chicken brooding room of claim 1, wherein: the lifting type heat preservation device (2) comprises a fixing plate (41), an operating rod (42), a gear (43), two racks (44), two scissor type telescopic assemblies (40), UVA lamps (31) and ceramic heating lamps (32); the fixed plate (41) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the frame (12), two parallel rack grooves (411) are formed in the surface of the bottom of the fixed plate (41), a slidable rack (44) is arranged in each rack groove (411), and a first double-lug ring (441) is respectively arranged on each rack (44); the two rack grooves (411) are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first single lug ring (412) which is in a straight line with the two rack grooves, and the upper ends of the two scissor type telescopic assemblies (40) are respectively hinged with the first double lug rings (441) on the two racks (44) and the corresponding first single lug rings (412); two lifting lugs (413) are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing plate (41) in the length direction; the operating rod (42) can be slidably arranged on the lifting lug (413) in a penetrating way, and gears (43) which can be respectively meshed with the two racks (44) are arranged on the operating rod (42); the lower ends of the two scissor type telescopic assemblies (40) are respectively provided with a UVA lamp (31) and a ceramic heating lamp (32) which are used for heating and heat preservation.

3. The Yanjin black-bone chicken brooding room of claim 2, wherein: the scissor type telescopic assembly (40) comprises a first swing rod (45), a second swing rod (46), a first connecting rod (47) and a second connecting rod (48); the two ends of the first swing rod (45) are provided with third single ear rings (451), and the middle of the first swing rod is provided with a hinge hole (452); two ends of the second swing rod (46) are provided with second double-lug rings (461), and the middle of the second swing rod is provided with a hinge hole (462); a hinge hole (452) of the first swing rod (45) and a hinge hole (462) of the second swing rod (46) are hinged through a pin shaft to form a shear fork, and two adjacent shear forks are hinged through the pin shaft respectively; two ends of the first connecting rod (47) and the second connecting rod (48) are provided with hinge holes; the upper ends of the first connecting rod (47) and the second connecting rod (48) are hinged with the shear fork through a pin shaft, and the lower ends of the first connecting rod (47) and the second connecting rod (48) are hinged through a pin shaft.

4. The salted black-bone chicken brooding room of claim 1, wherein: the water fountain (5) comprises a water bottle (51), a tray (52), a water tank (53) and a water fountain window frame (15); the water fountain window frame (15) is fixedly arranged on the frame (12); one end of the water tank (53) passes through the window frame (15) of the water fountain and then is fixed on the excrement leaking net (11); the outer end of the water tank (53) is fixed on the window frame (15) of the water fountain, and the tray (52) is arranged at the outer end of the water tank (53); the water bottle (51) is arranged on the tray (52), and the water outlet of the water bottle (51) penetrates through the tray (52) and then is positioned in the water tank (53).

5. The salted black-bone chicken brooding room of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (6) comprises a feeding trough (61) and a feeding trough window frame (16); the crib window frame (16) is installed on the frame (12), the crib (61) penetrates through the crib window frame (16) and extends into the chicken room main body (1), and one end of the crib (61) is fixed on the crib window frame (16).

6. The salted black-bone chicken brooding room of claim 1, wherein: the excrement collecting device (7) comprises two excrement collecting drawers (71) and a drawer table (17); the drawer table (17) is fixedly arranged on the frame (12) below the excrement leaking net (11), and the two excrement collecting drawers (71) can be arranged on the drawer table (17) in a drawing mode; the excrement collecting drawer (71) is provided with a handle (72).