CN210580391U - Nutrient solution constant temperature control device for soilless culture - Google Patents

Nutrient solution constant temperature control device for soilless culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210580391U
CN210580391U CN201921312270.0U CN201921312270U CN210580391U CN 210580391 U CN210580391 U CN 210580391U CN 201921312270 U CN201921312270 U CN 201921312270U CN 210580391 U CN210580391 U CN 210580391U
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temperature
nutrient solution
control
pipe
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921312270.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈向铃
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Suzhou Lyuli Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Lyuli Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nutrient solution thermostatic control device for soilless culture, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside cultivation seat that is equipped with of box, cultivation seat below is equipped with the stock solution chamber, box side wall mounting has temperature control mechanism, temperature control mechanism both sides are equipped with respectively heats the mechanism and cools down the mechanism, heat the mechanism and cool down the mechanism all with temperature control mechanism electric connection, cultivation seat lower surface is equipped with the control by temperature change water pipe, the control by temperature change water pipe is the setting of S-shaped, and control by temperature change water pipe and cultivation seat fixed connection. The utility model discloses a set up and heat the mechanism and cool down the mechanism, can utilize temperature controller to survey the temperature of stock solution intracavity nutrient solution, when the temperature was higher than the setting value, then cool down the mechanism and cool down the nutrient solution, when the temperature was less than the setting value, then utilize the mechanism that heats to heat the nutrient solution of stock solution intracavity, guarantee that the nutrient solution is in constant temperature state, simple structure, convenient to use.

Description

Nutrient solution constant temperature control device for soilless culture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture is related technical field, specifically is a nutrient solution thermostatic control device for soilless culture.
Background
Soilless culture is a culture technology which does not use natural soil, but uses nutrient solution containing essential elements for plant growth and development to provide nutrition, so that the plant normally completes the whole life cycle.
However, the existing soilless culture has the following disadvantages: most of the existing soilless culture devices do not have the function of controlling the temperature of the nutrient solution, and when the temperature in summer is too high or the temperature in winter is too low, the temperature of the nutrient solution can be influenced, so that the growth of plants is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a nutrient solution thermostatic control device for soilless culture to solve the function that current soilless culture who mentions in the above-mentioned background art does not mostly possess the temperature to the nutrient solution and carries out control, when temperature is too high in summer or temperature is low excessively in winter, the temperature of nutrient solution also can all receive the influence, thereby influence the growth of plant, some current soilless culture devices that have thermostatic control, temperature control efficiency is slow, and the operation is complicated, the problem of not being convenient for to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nutrient solution thermostatic control device for soilless culture, includes the box, the inside cultivation seat that is equipped with of box, cultivation seat below is equipped with the stock solution chamber, box side wall mounting has temperature control mechanism, temperature control mechanism both sides are equipped with respectively heats the mechanism and cools down the mechanism, it all with temperature control mechanism electric connection to heat the mechanism and cool down the mechanism, cultivation seat lower surface is equipped with the control by temperature change water pipe, the control by temperature change water pipe is the setting of S-shaped, and control by temperature change water pipe and cultivation seat fixed connection, the water jet has been seted up on the control by temperature change water pipe, the inside bottom of box is equipped with the control by temperature change tuber pipe, the control by temperature change tuber pipe also is the setting of S type.
Preferably, the mechanism of heating is including heating water tank, drinking-water pipe and raceway, drinking-water pipe one end and stock solution chamber internal connection, and the drinking-water pipe other end and the water pump that is equipped with in the heating water tank are connected, be equipped with the booster pump on the raceway, and raceway one end is connected with the heating water tank to and the raceway other end and temperature control water piping connection, can utilize the drinking-water pipe to extract the nutrient solution of stock solution intracavity and heat in the heating water tank, and send into the temperature control water pipe through the raceway in and spout, control the temperature of nutrient solution.
Preferably, cooling mechanism includes air-cooler and defeated tuber pipe, be equipped with the air booster pump on the defeated tuber pipe, and defeated tuber pipe one end is connected with the delivery outlet of air-cooler, and the defeated tuber pipe other end is connected with the control by temperature change tuber pipe, can utilize defeated tuber pipe to send into the cold wind that the air-cooler produced to in the control by temperature change tuber pipe discharges the nutrient solution to the stock solution intracavity and cool down.
Preferably, temperature control mechanism is temperature controller, temperature controller's work end is located the stock solution intracavity, can utilize temperature controller to survey the temperature of stock solution intracavity nutrient solution.
Preferably, the water jet is equipped with the multiunit, and water jet evenly distributed on the control by temperature change water pipe, and the water jet is towards the stock solution chamber, and the multiunit water jet can guarantee to spray evenly to guarantee that the rate of heating to the nutrient solution is fast.
Preferably, the air outlet is equipped with the multiunit, and air outlet evenly distributed is on the control by temperature change tuber pipe, be equipped with the check valve on the air outlet, and the air outlet top is the toper setting, and the multiunit air outlet can be cooled down the nutrient solution fast, and the wind that the air outlet blew off has certain impact force simultaneously to can strike the nutrient solution and turn, thereby accelerate the cooling to the nutrient solution.
Preferably, the cultivation hole has been seted up on the cultivation seat, cultivation hole and the inside intercommunication of stock solution intracavity, and cultivation hole bottom are equipped with the bearing net frame, and the bearing net frame can bear the plant of cultivation, can guarantee the root system and the nutrient solution contact of plant simultaneously.
The utility model provides a nutrient solution thermostatic control device for soilless culture possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a mechanism and cooling mechanism heat in the setting, can utilize temperature controller's detection end to survey the temperature of stock solution intracavity nutrient solution, when the temperature is higher than the setting value, then start cooling mechanism, utilize the air-cooler to send the air current into in the control by temperature change tuber pipe, cool down the nutrient solution by the control by temperature change tuber pipe, when the temperature is less than the setting value, then start heating mechanism, utilize the drinking-water pipe to extract the nutrient solution of stock solution intracavity and have the raceway to send into the control by temperature change water pipe after heating through heating the water tank in, heat the nutrient solution to the stock solution intracavity, guarantee that the nutrient solution is in the constant temperature state, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and is.
(2) The utility model discloses a with temperature control water pipe and control by temperature change tuber pipe all be the S-shaped setting to seted up multiunit water jet and air outlet, can guarantee that control by temperature change coverage area is big, control by temperature change is fast, and control by temperature change is effectual, through being equipped with the check valve on the air outlet, can prevent that the nutrient solution from entering into the control by temperature change tuber pipe in, through being the toper setting with the air outlet top, can guarantee that the wind that blows off has certain impact force, thereby can assault the nutrient solution and turn, thereby with higher speed to the cooling of nutrient solution.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the temperature-controlled water pipe of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the temperature control air duct structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a cultivation seat; 3. cultivating holes; 4. a carrying net frame; 5. a heating water tank; 6. A water pumping pipe; 7. a water delivery pipe; 8. a booster pump; 9. a temperature controller; 10. an air cooler; 11. a wind delivery pipe; 12. an air booster pump; 13. a temperature-controlled air pipe; 14. an air outlet; 15. a temperature control water pipe; 16. a water jet; 17. a water pump; 18. a one-way valve; 19. a liquid storage cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a nutrient solution thermostatic control device for soilless culture, includes box 1, 1 inside cultivation seat 2 that is equipped with of box, 2 below cultivation seats are equipped with stock solution chamber 19, 1 side wall mounting of box has temperature control mechanism, temperature control mechanism both sides are equipped with respectively heats the mechanism and cools down the mechanism, it all with temperature control mechanism electric connection to heat the mechanism and cool down the mechanism, 2 lower surfaces of cultivation seat are equipped with control by temperature change water pipe 15, control by temperature change water pipe 15 is the S-shaped setting, and control by temperature change water pipe 15 and cultivation seat 2 fixed connection, water jet 16 has been seted up on the control by temperature change water pipe 15, the inside bottom of box 1 is equipped with control by temperature change tuber pipe 13, control by temperature change tuber pipe 13 also is the S type setting, and has seted up air outlet 14 on the.
The heating mechanism comprises a heating water tank 5, a water pumping pipe 6 and a water delivery pipe 7, one end of the water pumping pipe 6 is connected with the interior of the liquid storage cavity 19, the other end of the water pumping pipe 6 is connected with a water pump 17 arranged in the heating water tank 5, a booster pump 8 is arranged on the water delivery pipe 7, one end of the water delivery pipe 7 is connected with the heating water tank 5, the other end of the water delivery pipe 7 is connected with a temperature control water pipe 15, the water pump 17 can be started, the water pumping pipe 6 is used for pumping nutrient solution in the liquid storage cavity 19 into the heating water tank 5 for heating, the heated nutrient solution is delivered into the temperature control water pipe 15 through the water delivery pipe 7 and is sprayed out, and therefore the temperature of the nutrient solution in the liquid storage cavity 19; the cooling mechanism comprises an air cooler 10 and an air conveying pipe 11, an air booster pump 12 is arranged on the air conveying pipe 11, one end of the air conveying pipe 11 is connected with an output port of the air cooler 10, the other end of the air conveying pipe 11 is connected with a temperature control air pipe 13, cold air can be produced by the air cooler 10, the cold air is conveyed into the temperature control air pipe 13 by the air conveying pipe 11, and the nutrient solution in the liquid cavity is cooled by blowing out of the temperature control air pipe 13; the temperature control mechanism is a temperature controller 9, the working end of the temperature controller 9 is positioned in the liquid storage cavity 19, and the temperature in the liquid storage cavity 19 can be detected by the temperature controller 9, so that the temperature of the nutrient solution can be controlled and kept in a constant temperature state; the water spray ports 16 are provided with a plurality of groups, the water spray ports 16 are uniformly distributed on the temperature control water pipe 15, the water spray ports 16 face the liquid storage cavity 19, heated nutrient solution can be sprayed out from the plurality of groups of water spray ports 16 at the same time, the coverage area is wide, the temperature in the liquid storage cavity 19 is rapidly increased, and therefore rapid heating of the nutrient solution with lower temperature is achieved; the air outlets 14 are provided with a plurality of groups, the air outlets 14 are uniformly distributed on the temperature control air pipe 13, the air outlets 14 are provided with one-way valves 18, the top ends of the air outlets 14 are arranged in a conical shape, cold air can be blown out from the air outlets 14 at the same time, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage cavity 19 can be rapidly cooled, and meanwhile, the air outlets 14 are arranged in a conical shape, so that the air blown out from the air outlets 14 has certain impact force, the nutrient solution can be impacted and turned over, and the cooling of the nutrient solution is accelerated; cultivation hole 3 has been seted up on the cultivation seat 2, cultivation hole 3 and the inside intercommunication of stock solution chamber 19, and 3 bottoms in cultivation hole are equipped with bearing net rack 4, can plant the plant in cultivation hole 3, and bearing net rack 4 can bear the weight of the plant of cultivation simultaneously to can guarantee the root system and the nutrient solution contact of plant.
It should be noted that, a nutrient solution thermostatic control device for soilless culture, when working, plants can be planted in the culture holes 3, the temperature of the nutrient solution in the liquid storage cavity 19 is detected by the detection end of the temperature controller 9, when the temperature is higher than the set value, the cooling mechanism is started, the air cooler 10 is used for generating cold air, the air flow is sent into the temperature control air pipe 13 after being pressurized by the air booster pump 12 on the air pipe, the air flow is blown out by the air outlet 14 on the temperature control air pipe 13, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage cavity 19 is rapidly cooled, meanwhile, because the air outlet 14 is arranged in a conical shape, the air blown out by the air outlet 14 has certain impact force, the nutrient solution can be impacted and turned, the temperature of the nutrient solution is accelerated, when the temperature is lower than the set value, the heating mechanism is started, the water pump 17 is started, the nutrient solution in the liquid storage cavity 19 is pumped by the water pumping pipe 6, and is heated by the booster pump 8 on the water conveying In sending into control by temperature change water pipe 15 after the pressure boost, by the delivery port blowout on the control by temperature change water pipe 15, because water jet 16 is equipped with the multiunit, the coverage area is wide, can make the temperature in stock solution chamber 19 increase fast to the realization is heated fast to the lower nutrient solution of temperature, guarantees that the nutrient solution is in constant temperature state, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a nutrient solution thermostatic control device for soilless culture, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cultivation seat, including box (1), cultivation seat (2) below is equipped with stock solution chamber (19), box (1) a side wall mounting has temperature control mechanism, temperature control mechanism both sides are equipped with respectively heats the mechanism and cools down the mechanism, heat the mechanism and cool down the mechanism all with temperature control mechanism electric connection, cultivation seat (2) lower surface is equipped with control by temperature change water pipe (15), control by temperature change water pipe (15) are the setting of S-shaped, and control by temperature change water pipe (15) and cultivation seat (2) fixed connection, water jet (16) have been seted up on control by temperature change water pipe (15), box (1) inside bottom is equipped with control by temperature change tuber pipe (13), control by temperature change tuber pipe (13) also are the setting of S type, and have seted up air outlet (14) on control by temperature change tuber pipe (.
2. A soil-less culture nutrient solution thermostatic control device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism is including heating water tank (5), drinking-water pipe (6) and raceway (7), drinking-water pipe (6) one end and stock solution chamber (19) internal connection, and the drinking-water pipe (6) other end is connected with water pump (17) that are equipped with in heating water tank (5), be equipped with booster pump (8) on raceway (7), and raceway (7) one end is connected with heating water tank (5) to and raceway (7) other end is connected with control by temperature change water pipe (15).
3. A soil-less culture nutrient solution thermostatic control device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism comprises an air cooler (10) and an air delivery pipe (11), an air booster pump (12) is arranged on the air delivery pipe (11), one end of the air delivery pipe (11) is connected with an output port of the air cooler (10), and the other end of the air delivery pipe (11) is connected with a temperature control air pipe (13).
4. A soil-less culture nutrient solution thermostatic control device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the temperature control mechanism is a temperature controller (9), and the working end of the temperature controller (9) is positioned in the liquid storage cavity (19).
5. A soil-less culture nutrient solution thermostatic control device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the water spraying ports (16) are provided with a plurality of groups, the water spraying ports (16) are uniformly distributed on the temperature control water pipe (15), and the water spraying ports (16) face the liquid storage cavity (19).
6. A soil-less culture nutrient solution thermostatic control device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the air outlet (14) is provided with a plurality of groups, the air outlets (14) are uniformly distributed on the temperature control air pipe (13), the air outlet (14) is provided with a one-way valve (18), and the top end of the air outlet (14) is in a conical arrangement.
7. A soil-less culture nutrient solution thermostatic control device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: cultivation hole (3) have been seted up on cultivation seat (2), cultivation hole (3) and stock solution chamber (19) inside intercommunication, and cultivation hole (3) bottom is equipped with bearing net rack (4).
CN201921312270.0U 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 Nutrient solution constant temperature control device for soilless culture Expired - Fee Related CN210580391U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921312270.0U CN210580391U (en) 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 Nutrient solution constant temperature control device for soilless culture

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921312270.0U CN210580391U (en) 2019-08-14 2019-08-14 Nutrient solution constant temperature control device for soilless culture

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022048127A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-25 楊怡欣 Cultivation structure with automatic control of liquid fertilizer, humidity, temperature and air, as well as cultivation system with control of liquid fertilizer, humidity, temperature and air
CN115644046A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-01-31 福州市长乐区雪美农业开发有限公司 A heat sink for soilless culture nutrient solution

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2022048127A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-25 楊怡欣 Cultivation structure with automatic control of liquid fertilizer, humidity, temperature and air, as well as cultivation system with control of liquid fertilizer, humidity, temperature and air
JP7342078B2 (en) 2020-09-14 2023-09-11 楊怡欣 Cultivation system using liquid fertilizer, humidity, temperature, and air control
CN115644046A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-01-31 福州市长乐区雪美农业开发有限公司 A heat sink for soilless culture nutrient solution

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Granted publication date: 20200522

Termination date: 20210814