Breeding device is used in breeding cultivation of trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a trichosanthes breeding technical field specifically is a breeding device is used in trichosanthes breeding cultivation.
Background
Snakegourd fruit, namely snakegourd fruit, sugared snakegourd fruit, snakegourd fruit or snakegourd fruit, perennial climbing type herbaceous plants are favored to grow in mountain cliff stone cracks grown on a steep mountain of a deep mountain and thorn clusters, fruits, peels, nuts (seeds) and roots of the perennial climbing type herbaceous plants are superior traditional Chinese medicinal materials, snakegourd fruit breeding is also called variety improvement, high yield, stable yield, high quality and high efficiency are breeding targets, but snakegourd fruit breeding comprehensively considers factors such as the current situation of local snakegourd fruit varieties, snakegourd fruit breeding bases, natural environment, farming systems, cultivation levels, economic conditions and the like, is continuously adjusted along with production development, and uses a plurality of varieties with larger or representative planting areas in local areas as standards, so that the breeding targets are specified by determining directions required to be maintained or improved or overcome.
Breeding device is used in trichosanthes breeding cultivation is more and more in the market, but the condition that needs when mostly breeding according to the trichosanthes improves, but in breeding process, the breeding is accomplished, and the artificial clearance of being not convenient for of breeding ware is maintained to the trichosanthes breeding still need add the mixdilution of some nutrient solution and moisture, but the inhomogeneous condition of nutrient solution and moisture misce bene always appears, causes the trichosanthes seed to grow the situation badly, so this provides a breeding device for trichosanthes breeding cultivation and solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a breeding device is used in breeding of trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim possesses advantages such as culture dish easy to maintain clearance and nutrient solution misce bene, has solved the breeding in-process, and the breeding is accomplished, and the artificial clearance of being not convenient for of breeding dish is maintained to the trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim breeding still need add the mixdilution of some nutrient solutions and moisture, but the inhomogeneous condition of nutrient solution and moisture misce appear always, causes the bad problem of trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seed growth situation.
(II) technical scheme
For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned culture dish easy to maintain clearance and nutrient solution misce bene, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breeding device is used in breeding cultivation of trichosanthes fruit, includes the incubator, swing joint has one end to run through and extend to the incubator outside and quantity is two culture dishes between the left and right sides wall of incubator inner chamber, the right side wall of incubator inner chamber sets up quantity for two and respectively with the draw-in groove of two culture dishes right side joints, two the equal fixedly connected with slider in front and the back of culture dish, the equal fixedly connected with slide rail with slider sliding connection of the front inner wall of incubator and back inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with quantity in left side of incubator is the backup pad of four, two the equal fixedly mounted in one side that the backup pad is relative has the sleeve pipe, two the equal swing joint in sheathed tube inside has the fixture block, two the equal fixedly mounted in one side that the fixture block leaves has the spring that separates one side inner wall fixed connection with two sleeve pipes, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of incubator inner, a filter plate is movably connected between the two fixing frames, a mixing box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the incubator, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the right side of the incubator and the left side of the mixing box, a motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the mixing box, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through and extends to the inside of the mixing box, stirring rods are fixedly connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the rotating shaft, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the right side of the mixing box, a feed pipe is positioned above the water inlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the right side of the incubator, one end of the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe penetrates through and extends to the inside of the mixing box, a first water supply pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the water pump, one end of the, it is three the equal first shower nozzle of fixedly connected with in bottom of first spray pipe, the right side fixedly connected with one end of first flow pipe runs through and extends to the incubator inside and with one end and incubator inner chamber left side wall fixed connection's second flow pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with quantity of second flow pipe is three and is located the inside second spray pipe of incubator, and is three the equal fixedly connected with second shower nozzle in bottom of second spray pipe, the positive fixed mounting of incubator has first dodge gate, the positive fixed mounting of incubator has the second dodge gate that is located first dodge gate below, the positive fixed mounting of first dodge gate has the observation window.
Preferably, the number of the stirring rods is not less than ten, and the stirring rods are uniformly distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, the top of the incubator is provided with three first through holes, the diameters of the first through holes are matched with the diameter of the first water spray pipe, the top of the mixing box is provided with second through holes, and the diameters of the second through holes are matched with the diameter of the water suction pipe.
Preferably, the culture dish is the U-shaped board and the center is netted, the left side fixed mounting of culture dish has the baffle, first water supply pipe is the L style of calligraphy.
Preferably, a first door handle is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the first movable door, and a second door handle is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the second movable door.
Preferably, the outside fixed mounting of inlet tube has the valve, inlet pipe one end is hourglass hopper-shaped, fixture block one end is the inclined plane and inclination is the acute angle.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a breeding and cultivation of trichosanthes are with breeding device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this breeding device is used in trichosanthes breeding cultivation, through setting up the draw-in groove, the culture dish can with incubator right side inner wall joint, through being provided with slider and slide rail, the culture dish can be fixed at the incubator inside and can follow incubator left side roll-off, the culture dish can be followed the left side roll-off and washd and maintain, be the inclined plane through being provided with the fixture block, maintain when sliding into the culture box well when the culture dish compresses the spring, when the culture dish blocks with the draw-in groove, the fixture block also pops out the culture dish because the reaction force of spring and blocks, top and below through the culture dish have all set up the fixture block, a spring, sleeve pipe and backup pad, the stability of device has been increased.
2. This breeding device is used in breeding cultivation of trichosanthes fruit, through setting up the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe entering mixing box can be followed to the nutrient solution, water can follow the inlet tube and get into the mixing box, starter motor, the output shaft of motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the puddler and stirs the nutrient solution, even intensive mixing back, start-up water pump, liquid is sent into first delivery pipe and second delivery pipe through the water pump through the drinking-water pipe, all water the trichosanthes fruit seed through first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle, the liquid that sprays to leak down can be by reuse through the connecting pipe through the filter, through setting up the mount, the second dodge gate, the filter can be taken out and wash, through setting up the observation window, can observe the condition of sprouting of trichosanthes fruit seed at any time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 incubator, 2 culture dishes, 3 first spray pipes, 4 fixed brackets, 5 filter plates, 6 first nozzles, 7 connecting pipes, 8 water pumping pipes, 9 mixing boxes, 10 water inlet pipes, 11 feed pipes, 12 stirring rods, 13 rotating shafts, 14 motors, 15 water pumps, 16 clamping grooves, 17 first water supply pipes, 18 second nozzles, 19 second water supply pipes, 20 second spray pipes, 21 sliding rails, 22 sliding blocks, 23 first movable doors, 24 second movable doors, 25 observation windows, 26 springs, 27 clamping blocks, 28 supporting plates and 29 sleeves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a breeding device for breeding and cultivating fructus trichosanthis comprises an incubator 1, wherein one end of each of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the incubator 1 is movably connected with two culture dishes 2, the two culture dishes 2 penetrate through and extend to the outside of the incubator 1, the centers of the culture dishes 2 are in a net shape, the left side of each culture dish 2 is fixedly provided with a baffle, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the incubator 1 is provided with two clamping grooves 16 which are respectively clamped with the right sides of the two culture dishes 2, the front and the back of the two culture dishes 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block 22, the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the incubator 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding rail 21 which is in sliding connection with the sliding block 22, the left side of the incubator 1 is respectively and fixedly connected with four supporting plates 28, one side of the two supporting plates 28 is respectively and fixedly provided, one end of each fixture block 27 is an inclined plane, the inclination angle is an acute angle, one side of each fixture block 27, which is away from each other, is fixedly provided with a spring 26 fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of each bushing 29, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the incubator 1 are fixedly provided with fixed frames 4, a filter plate 5 is movably connected between the two fixed frames 4, the right side of the incubator 1 is fixedly provided with a mixing box 9, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected between the right side of the incubator 1 and the left side of the mixing box 9, the top of the mixing box 9 is fixedly provided with a motor 14, an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 13, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through and extends into the mixing box 9, the left side wall and the right side wall of the rotating shaft 13 are fixedly connected with stirring rods 12, the number of the stirring rods 12 is, the right side of the mixing box 9 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 11 positioned above a water inlet pipe 10, one end of the feeding pipe 11 is funnel-shaped, the right side of the incubator 1 is fixedly provided with a water pump 15, the bottom of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 8, one end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through and extends to the inside of the mixing box 9, the top of the mixing box 9 is provided with a second through hole, the diameter of the second through hole is matched with that of the water pumping pipe 8, the top of the water pump 15 is fixedly provided with a first water feeding pipe 17, the first water feeding pipe 17 is L-shaped, the bottom of the first water feeding pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a first spray pipe 3, one end of the first spray pipe penetrates through and extends to the inside of the incubator 1, the number of the first spray pipes 3 is three, the diameter of the first through hole is matched with that of the first spray pipe 3, the bottoms of the three, one end of the right side of the first water supply pipe 17 penetrates through and extends to the interior of the incubator 1 and is fixedly connected with one end of the second water supply pipe 19 and the left side wall of the inner cavity of the incubator 1, the number of the bottom parts of the second water supply pipes 19 is three, the second water spray pipes 20 are located inside the incubator 1, the bottom parts of the three second water spray pipes 20 are fixedly connected with second spray heads 18, a first movable door 23 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the incubator 1, a second movable door 24 located below the first movable door 23 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the incubator 1, a first door handle is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the first movable door 23, a second door handle is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the second movable door 24, and an observation window 25 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the first movable door 23.
When the device is used, nutrient solution can enter a mixing box 9 from an inlet pipe 11, water can enter the mixing box 9 from an inlet pipe 10, a motor 14 is started, an output shaft of the motor 14 drives a rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives a stirring rod 12 to stir the nutrient solution, after uniform and sufficient mixing, a water pump 15 is started, the liquid is sent into a first water sending pipe 17 and a second water sending pipe 19 through a water pump 15 through a water pumping pipe 8, the snakegourd fruit seeds are irrigated through a first spray head 6 and a second spray head 18, the leaked liquid can be recycled through a filter plate 5 through a connecting pipe 7, the filter plate 5 can be pulled out for cleaning through a fixed frame 4 and a second movable door 24, the germination condition of the snakegourd fruit seeds can be observed at any time through an observation window 25, the clamping groove 16 is arranged, the culture dish 2 can be clamped with the inner wall on the right side of the culture box 1, and through a sliding block, the culture dish 2 can be fixed in incubator 1 inside and can follow incubator 1 left side roll-off, and the culture dish 2 can be followed the left side roll-off and wash and maintain, is the inclined plane through being provided with fixture block 27, and when culture dish 2 maintained good slip-in incubator 1 the spring 26 compresses, and when culture dish 2 blocked with draw-in groove 16, fixture block 27 also popped out and block culture dish 2 because spring 26's reaction force.
In conclusion, this breeding device for breeding and cultivating of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, through setting up draw-in groove 16, culture dish 2 can with 1 right side inner wall joint of incubator, through being provided with slider 22 and slide rail 21, culture dish 2 can be fixed at 1 inside and can follow 1 left side roll-off of incubator, culture dish 2 can be followed the left side roll-off and wash and maintain, be the inclined plane through being provided with fixture block 27, maintain when slipping into culture dish 1 when culture dish 2 compresses spring 26, when culture dish 2 blocks with draw-in groove 16, fixture block 27 also pops out to block culture dish 2 owing to spring 26's reaction force, top and below through culture dish 2 have all set up fixture block 27, spring 26, sleeve pipe 29 and backup pad 28, the stability of device has been increased.
Furthermore, the cultivation device for breeding and cultivating snakegourd fruit is characterized in that the feeding pipe 11 is arranged, nutrient solution can enter the mixing box 9 from the feeding pipe 11, water can enter the mixing box 9 from the water inlet pipe 10, the motor 14 is started, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring rod 12 to stir the nutrient solution, after uniform and sufficient mixing is carried out, the water pump 15 is started, the liquid is sent into the first water supply pipe 17 and the second water supply pipe 19 through the water pump 15 through the water pumping pipe 8, the snakegourd fruit seeds are irrigated through the first spray head 6 and the second spray head 18, the leaked liquid can be recycled through the filter plate 5 and the connecting pipe 7 through the fixing frame 4 and the second movable door 24, the filter plate 5 can be drawn out for cleaning, the germination condition of the snakegourd fruit seeds can be observed at any time through the observation window 25, the breeding process is solved, the breeding is completed, the breeding dish is not convenient, furthermore, the breeding of snakegourd fruit needs to be added with the mixing and dilution of nutrient solution and water, but the situation that the nutrient solution and the water are not uniformly mixed always occurs, so that the problem of poor growth condition of snakegourd fruit seeds is caused.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.