CN210572044U - Pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray - Google Patents
Pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray Download PDFInfo
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- CN210572044U CN210572044U CN201921053264.8U CN201921053264U CN210572044U CN 210572044 U CN210572044 U CN 210572044U CN 201921053264 U CN201921053264 U CN 201921053264U CN 210572044 U CN210572044 U CN 210572044U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
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- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pressure vessel detection device based on laser instrument X ray, including base and L type fixed plate, the top of base is fixed with two guide rails, two the top of guide rail all is provided with the sliding block, the top welding of sliding block has the support frame, two the relative one side in support frame top is provided with the arc beam, the scanning strip is installed to the bottom of arc beam, open at the top of base has the arc wall, and two guide rails are located the both sides of arc wall respectively, one side of base and the inside of arc wall all are fixed with the fixed plate, one side of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation all is located the top of arc wall, the top of L type fixed plate is fixed with the installation piece. The utility model discloses an X ray detects pressure vessel, and it is different with thickness to pierce through the medium through the X ray, and X ray attenuation degree is also different, consequently can be quick detect out pressure vessel surface and inside situation, improves detection quality and work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pressure vessel technical field especially relates to pressure vessel detection device based on laser instrument X ray.
Background
A pressure vessel is a closed vessel that can withstand pressure. The pressure container has wide application, has important status and function in many departments of industry, civil use, military industry and the like and in many fields of scientific research, and needs to be tested for whether the wall thickness of the pressure container is uniform or not and for tightness detection after the pressure container is produced.
The pressure vessel detection device based on the laser X-ray in the prior art can not well and rapidly detect the surface and the internal conditions of the pressure vessel, has relatively low detection quality and working efficiency, is inconvenient for the inversion of the pressure vessel during X-ray scanning, and can not well and comprehensively scan and detect the pressure vessel.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a pressure vessel inspection device based on laser X-ray to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art, and providing a pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
pressure vessel detection device based on laser X ray, including base and L type fixed plate, the top of base is fixed with two guide rails, two the top of guide rail all is provided with the sliding block, the top welding of sliding block has the support frame, two the support frame top is provided with the arc beam relative one side, the scan strip is installed to the bottom of arc beam, open at the top of base has the arc wall, and two guide rails are located the both sides of arc wall respectively, one side of base and the inside of arc wall all are fixed with the fixed plate, one side of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation all is located the top of arc wall, the top of L type fixed plate is fixed with the installation piece, step motor is installed through the bolt in the top of installation piece, step motor's output shaft one end rotates and is connected with the dwang, and the one side that the dwang, one side of rotating chuck is provided with first arc, one side of rotating chuck is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod, the second arc is installed to hydraulic telescoping rod's output, the bottom of L type fixed plate is provided with a plurality of removal wheels, and a plurality of removal wheels are the equidistance and distribute.
Furthermore, the bottom of sliding block is opened there is the sliding tray, and the sliding block passes through the sliding tray slip joint on the guide rail.
Furthermore, two limiting plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the base, and the limiting plates are located at one ends of the guide rails.
Further, the bottom of sliding block is opened there is convex recess, and the inside joint of convex recess has the ball, open the top of guide rail has the arc recess, and the ball rolls on the arc recess.
Furthermore, one side of the support frame is provided with a handle, and the outer wall of the handle is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
Furthermore, a plurality of rotating cylinders are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and are distributed at equal intervals.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. adopt X ray to detect pressure vessel, through X ray penetration medium and thickness difference, X ray attenuation degree is also different, consequently can be quick detect pressure vessel surface and inside situation, improves detection quality and work efficiency.
2. Through the step motor who sets up, rotate the chuck through step motor drive and rotate to drive the pressure vessel rotation of centre gripping on rotating the chuck, be convenient for to the reversal of pressure vessel when X ray scanning, save staff's physical power, improve work efficiency.
3. Through the sliding block and the guide rail that set up, the sliding block slides on the guide rail, can make the sweep bar remove about and scan pressure vessel for under the condition of unmovable pressure vessel, can scan the pressure vessel comprehensively and detect.
4. Through the rotating chuck that sets up, the hydraulic telescoping rod on the rotating chuck can make the fixed centre gripping of pressure vessel between first sliding plate and second sliding plate, and the step motor of being convenient for reverses pressure vessel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pressure container detection device based on laser X-ray according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped fixing plate of the pressure container detection device based on laser X-ray according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a pressure vessel detection device's ball structure schematic diagram based on laser instrument X ray.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a 2L-shaped fixing plate, a 3 guide rail, a 4 sliding block, a 5 supporting frame, a 6 limiting plate, a 7 arc-shaped beam, 8 scanning strips, a 9 fixing plate, a 10 rotating shaft, a 11 rotating cylinder, a 12 handle, a 13 mounting block, a 14 stepping motor, a 15 rotating chuck, a 16 first arc-shaped plate, a 17 hydraulic telescopic rod, an 18 second arc-shaped plate, a 19 moving wheel and 20 balls.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the pressure vessel detecting device based on laser X-ray includes a base 1 and an L-shaped fixing plate 2, two guide rails 3 are fixed on the top of the base 1, and are used for moving a support frame 5 on the base 1, so as to facilitate the X-ray to scan and detect the pressure vessel, sliding blocks 4 are respectively arranged on the tops of the two guide rails 3, the support frame 5 is welded on the top of the sliding block 4, an arc beam 7 is arranged on one side of the top of the two support frames 5 opposite to each other, and is arc-shaped, so as to ensure the length of the X-ray irradiated on the pressure vessel is the same, and improve the detection accuracy, a scanning bar 8 is arranged at the bottom of the arc beam 7, the scanning bar 8 can emit the X-ray, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the top of the base 1, the two guide rails 3 are respectively located on two sides of the arc-shaped groove, a fixing, the rotating shafts 10 are all positioned above the arc-shaped grooves, the top of the L-shaped fixing plate 2 is fixedly provided with an installation block 13, the top of the installation block 13 is provided with a stepping motor 14 through bolts, the motor 14 drives the pressure vessel clamped on the rotating chuck 15 to rotate, one end of an output shaft of the stepping motor 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod penetrating through the L-shaped fixing plate 2 is connected with the rotating chuck 15, the clamping pressure vessel is used for clamping the pressure vessel, the pressure vessel is convenient to rotate, one side of the rotating chuck 15 is provided with a first arc-shaped plate 16, one side of the rotating chuck 15 is fixed with a hydraulic telescopic rod 17, the second arc-shaped plate 18 can be pushed to move towards the circle center of the rotating chuck 15, the second arc-shaped plate 18 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 17, the bottom of the L-shaped fixing plate 2 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 19, the moving wheels 19 are distributed at equal intervals, and the clamping pressure vessel is convenient to move the L-shaped fixing.
Further, the bottom of sliding block 4 is opened there is the sliding tray, and sliding block 4 passes through sliding tray slip joint on guide rail 3, not only can improve the stability of sliding block 4 on guide rail 3, can remove about scannings 8 through guide rail 3 moreover, scans pressure vessel.
Further, the both sides of base 1 are provided with two limiting plates 6 respectively, and limiting plate 6 is located the one end of guide rail 3 for slide 4 to on the guide rail 3 carries on spacingly, and house slide 4 breaks away from guide rail 3.
Further, the bottom of sliding block 4 is opened there is convex recess, and the inside joint of convex recess has ball 20, and open at the top of guide rail 3 has the arc recess, and ball 20 rolls on the arc recess, can reduce the area of contact between sliding block 4 and the guide rail 3 to reduce the resistance of sliding block 4 on guide rail 3, make the nimble slip of sliding block 4 on guide rail 3.
Further, one side of support frame 5 is provided with handle 12, and the staff of being convenient for through handle 12 promotes support frame 5 and moves on guide rail 3, and the outer wall of handle 12 has cup jointed the rubber sleeve, improves the comfort level that the staff held handle 12.
Further, the outer wall of axis of rotation 10 is fixed with a plurality of barrels of rotating 11, and pressure vessel prevents on a barrel of rotating 11, and when pressure vessel passed through step motor 14 and drives the rotation, reduces the frictional force between pressure vessel and the base 1, reduces pressure vessel's wearing and tearing moreover, and a plurality of barrels of rotating 11 are the equidistance and distribute.
The working principle is as follows: when the X-ray detector is used, the base 1 is fixed to a designated position, the L-shaped fixing plate 2 is moved to one side of the base 1 through the moving wheel 19, the L-shaped fixing plate slides on the guide rail 3 through the sliding groove at the bottom of the sliding block 4, the support frame 5 is moved to the right side position of the bottom plate 1, the pressure container is placed on the rotating cylinder 11 on the base 1 through the matched hoisting device, the switch of the scanning bar 8 is started, the scanning bar 8 emits X-rays, the support frame 5 is pushed to move through the handle 12, the sliding block 4 at the bottom of the support frame 5 slides on the guide rail 3 at the same time, the X-rays scan one side surface of the pressure container, the X-rays are attenuated to reduce the intensity of the X-rays in the process of passing through the pressure container, when the X-rays with uniform intensity are irradiated onto one side surface of an object, the intensity distribution of the transmitted rays is not, therefore, when the pressure vessel has a defect, the attenuation degree of the X-ray passing through the defect part and the normal part of the pressure vessel is different, after one side of the pressure vessel is scanned, the supporting frame 5 is pushed back to the right side of the base 1, then the L-shaped fixing plate 2 is moved through the moving wheel 19, so that the first arc-shaped plate 16 is pushed to the bottom of the pressure vessel, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 17 is started, the second arc-shaped plate 18 is pushed, the second arc-shaped plate 18 is matched with the first arc-shaped plate 16 to clamp one end of the pressure vessel, then the stepping motor 14 is started, the stepping motor 14 rotates to drive the rotating chuck 15 to rotate, so as to drive the pressure vessel to rotate, when the pressure vessel rotates on the rotating cylinder 11, the rotating cylinder drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate on the fixing plate 9, so as to reduce the friction force between the pressure vessel and the rotating cylinder 11, and facilitate the rotation of the, then the support frame 5 is pushed to scan the pressure container, and then the steps are repeated, so that the pressure container is comprehensively subjected to X-ray scanning detection, and the detection result is displayed through the display screen.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. Pressure vessel detection device based on laser X ray, including base (1) and L type fixed plate (2), its characterized in that, the top of base (1) is fixed with two guide rails (3), two the top of guide rail (3) all is provided with sliding block (4), the welding of the top of sliding block (4) has support frame (5), two the relative one side in support frame (5) top is provided with arc beam (7), scanning strip (8) are installed to the bottom of arc beam (7), open at the top of base (1) has the arc wall, and two guide rails (3) are located the both sides of arc wall respectively, one side of base (1) and the inside of arc wall all are fixed with fixed plate (9), one side of fixed plate (9) is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (10), and axis of rotation (10) all are located the top of arc wall, the top of L type fixed plate (2) is fixed with installation piece (13), step motor (14) are installed through the bolt in the top of installation piece (13), the output shaft one end of step motor (14) is rotated and is connected with the dwang, and the dwang runs through one side of L type fixed plate (2) and is connected with and rotates chuck (15), one side of rotating chuck (15) is provided with first arc (16), one side of rotating chuck (15) is fixed with hydraulic telescoping rod (17), second arc (18) are installed to the output of hydraulic telescoping rod (17), the bottom of L type fixed plate (2) is provided with a plurality of removal wheels (19), and a plurality of removal wheels (19) are the equidistance and distribute.
2. The pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray is characterized in that the bottom of the sliding block (4) is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block (4) is slidably clamped on the guide rail (3) through the sliding groove.
3. The pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray according to claim 1, wherein two limiting plates (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the base (1), and the limiting plates (6) are located at one end of the guide rail (3).
4. The pressure vessel detection device based on the laser X-ray is characterized in that the bottom of the sliding block (4) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, a ball (20) is clamped inside the arc-shaped groove, the top of the guide rail (3) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the ball (20) rolls on the arc-shaped groove.
5. The pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray is characterized in that a handle (12) is arranged on one side of the support frame (5), and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle (12).
6. The pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray is characterized in that a plurality of rotating cylinders (11) are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (10), and the rotating cylinders (11) are distributed at equal intervals.
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CN201921053264.8U CN210572044U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray |
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CN201921053264.8U CN210572044U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Pressure vessel detection device based on laser X-ray |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112903723A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-04 | 王发伟 | Semiconductor welding X-ray detection system and detection method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112903723A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-04 | 王发伟 | Semiconductor welding X-ray detection system and detection method thereof |
CN112903723B (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2023-09-29 | 深圳市鼎华科技发展有限公司 | Semiconductor welding X-ray detection system and detection method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20200602 Address after: No. 161, Section 2, jiujinci Road, Jinyuan District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shanxi Huayu Shengtai Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2301, building 31, bailishan, Cambridge County, Yaju, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Fang Chun |