CN210570658U

CN210570658U - Ditch depth measuring device for surveying and mapping

Info

Publication number: CN210570658U
Application number: CN201921800236.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晓伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-24
Filing date: 2019-10-24
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ditch depth measuring device for survey and drawing, including the detection case, one side fixed mounting of detection case has the motor case, and one side fixed mounting of motor incasement portion has servo motor, and the inside top fixed mounting of detection case has meter rice ware, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and novelty, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, the operation is simple and fast, servo motor's output drives the dwang and rotates and drive the driving gear rotation, the driving gear drives meter rice ware operation, the dwang rotates simultaneously and drives the winding roller and rotate and make and connect the rope whereabouts, it sinks toward the river course bottom to connect the rope to drive the second balancing weight down, contact the river course bottom when the second balancing weight, until the supporting shoe touches first touching the switch, first touching the switch makes servo motor bring to rest this moment, operating personnel can look over the numerical value of river course degree of depth through the display screen on the PLC controller this moment, make this device not need the manual work to carry out the auxiliary measurement.

Description

Ditch depth measuring device for surveying and mapping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mapping device, in particular to ditch depth measuring device for survey and drawing belongs to survey and drawing apparatus technical field.

Background

Surveying and mapping work all plays important effect in all kinds of civil engineering construction in the industrial and agricultural construction, from surveying design phase to construction completion phase, all need carry out a large amount of surveying and mapping work, surveying and mapping work includes work such as topography survey and river depth measurement, because the topography of river bottom is complicated, the depth is different, need come the auxiliary measurement with the help of appurtenance when measuring, traditional river depth measuring device structure is complicated, and relatively portable and use, therefore influence the engineering progress, current river surveying and mapping device needs the manual work to carry out the auxiliary measurement simultaneously, lead to the measuring result inaccurate, it is higher to personnel's quality requirement simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a ditch depth measuring device for survey and drawing, through setting up meter rice ware and first light touch switch, solved current measuring equipment and needed the manual work to carry out the auxiliary measurement, lead to the unsafe problem of measuring result.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a survey and drawing ditch depth measuring device, which comprises a detection box, one side of the detection box is fixedly provided with a motor box, one side of the interior of the motor box is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the top of the interior of the detection box is fixedly provided with a meter counter, the top of the interior of the detection box is fixedly provided with a storage battery at one end far away from the meter counter, the top of the interior of the detection box is fixedly provided with a connecting and retracting box between the meter counter and the storage battery, one side of the interior of the detection box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod passes through the connecting and retracting box and extends to the outside of the connecting and retracting box, the output end of the servo motor passes through the detection box and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, a driving gear is sleeved outside the rotating rod and below the meter counter, a winding roller is sleeved outside, the winding roller is connected with the inner wall of the connecting and releasing box in a sliding way, the outer side of the winding roller is sleeved with a connecting rope, one end of the connecting rope penetrates through the connecting and retracting box and extends into the detection box, a retracting and retracting groove is formed in the bottom of the detection box, one end of the connecting rope passes through the retraction groove and extends to the outside of the detection box, a first balancing weight is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rope and positioned at the outer side of the detection box, a first fixing groove is chiseled in the first balancing weight, a first tact switch is fixedly arranged at the top part in the first fixing groove, a supporting block is connected in the first fixing groove and below the first tact switch in a sliding manner, one end of the supporting block passes through the first fixing groove and extends to the outside of the first balancing weight, and a second balancing weight is fixedly installed at one end of the supporting block, and a return spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first balancing weight and positioned outside the supporting block. The air outlet of the fan is communicated with the inside of the wool storage box through a pipeline, and a dust collecting net is fixedly arranged inside the wool storage box.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the detection case top is dug there is the support groove, the one end rotation that supports the groove is connected with the fixing base, the middle part fixed mounting of fixing base bottom has the connecting block, the connecting block rotates and is connected with the dead lever, fixing base top fixed mounting has solar panel.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, one side fixed mounting of detection case has the air pump, the top fixed mounting that the detection case top just is located the air pump has the heating cabinet, the inside fixed mounting of heating cabinet has the electric pole, the inlet scoop of air pump passes through pipeline and the inside intercommunication of heating cabinet, the air outlet of air pump passes through pipeline and the inside intercommunication of detection case, the inside both sides equidistance fixed mounting of detection case has the blast nozzle, one side that the air pump was kept away from to the heating cabinet is dug there is the air intake.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom both ends of detection case are all opened the chisel and are had the second fixed slot, the equal fixed mounting in one side of second fixed slot inside has the second to touch the switch gently.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the shape size of first balancing weight cooperatees with the shape size who receive and releases the groove, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of first balancing weight has the sealing washer.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, one side of detection case and the top fixed mounting who is located the motor case have the PLC controller, first dabbing switch, second dabbing switch, air pump, electric heat pole all with PLC controller electric connection.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and novelty, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, the operation is simple and fast, servo motor's output drives the dwang and rotates and drive the driving gear rotation, the driving gear drives meter rice ware operation, the dwang rotates simultaneously and drives the winding roller and rotate and make and connect the rope whereabouts, it sinks toward the river course bottom to connect the rope to drive the second balancing weight down, contact the river course bottom when the second balancing weight, until the supporting shoe touches first touching the switch, first touching the switch makes servo motor bring to rest this moment, operating personnel can look over the numerical value of river course degree of depth through the display screen on the PLC controller this moment, make this device not need the manual work to carry out the auxiliary measurement.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the driving structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the section B of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the section C of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the D portion of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a detection box; 2. connecting a storage box; 3. a motor case; 4. a servo motor; 5. a meter counter; 6. a driving gear; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a winding roller; 9. connecting ropes; 10. a first weight block; 11. a first fixing groove; 12. a first tact switch; 13. a return spring; 14. a support block; 15. a second counterweight block; 16. a second fixing groove; 17. a second tact switch; 18. a retraction slot; 19. a support groove; 20. a fixed seat; 21. a solar panel; 22. fixing the rod; 23. a fixed block; 24. a limiting block; 25. a sleeve; 26. a clamping groove; 27. a screw; 28. a heating box; 29. an electric heating rod; 30. an air pump; 31. a blast head; 32. a PLC controller; 33. connecting blocks; 34. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-8, the utility model provides a river depth measuring device for surveying and mapping, which comprises a detection box 1, a motor box 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the detection box 1, a servo motor 4 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the motor box 3, a meter counter 5 is fixedly arranged on the top inside the detection box 1, a storage battery 34 is fixedly arranged on the top inside the detection box 1 and on one end far away from the meter counter 5, a connecting and storing box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top inside the detection box 1 and between the meter counter 5 and the storage battery 34, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to one side inside the detection box 1, one end of the rotating rod 7 passes through the connecting and storing box 2 and extends to the outside of the connecting and storing box 2, the output end of the servo motor 4 passes through the detection box 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 7, a driving gear 6 is sleeved outside the rotating rod 7 and under the meter counter 5, so that the detection result of the, a winding roller 8 is sleeved outside the rotating rod 7 and inside the connecting and releasing box 2, the winding roller 8 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting and releasing box 2 in a sliding manner, a connecting rope 9 is sleeved outside the winding roller 8, one end of the connecting rope 9 penetrates through the connecting and releasing box 2 and extends into the detection box 1, a releasing and releasing groove 18 is formed in the bottom of the detection box 1, one end of the connecting rope 9 penetrates through the releasing and releasing groove 18 and extends to the outside of the detection box 1, a first light touch switch 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rope 9 and outside the detection box 1, a first balancing weight 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first balancing weight 10, a first light touch switch 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inside of the first fixing groove 11, a supporting block 14 is connected inside the first fixing groove 11 and below the first light touch switch 12 in a sliding manner, one end of the supporting block 14 penetrates through the first fixing groove 11 and extends to the outside, a return spring 13 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first counterweight 10 and outside the supporting block 14.

A fixed block 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the detection box 1 far away from the motor box 3, a limit block 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed block 23, a sleeve 25 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the fixed block 23 far away from the limit block 24, a screw 27 is connected in the limit block 24 through threads, one end of the screw 27 passes through the limit block 24 and extends to the outer side of the limit block 24, a support groove 19 is arranged at the top of the detection box 1, close to the limit block 24, of the sleeve 25, one end of the support groove 19 is rotatably connected with a fixed seat 20, a connecting block 33 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixed seat 20, the connecting block 33 is rotatably connected with a fixed rod 22, and a solar panel 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat 20, so that the device can be conveniently fixed, meanwhile, the practicability of the device is improved, when, the device can work under the condition of power failure, an air pump 30 is fixedly arranged on one side of a detection box 1, a heating box 28 is fixedly arranged at the top of the detection box 1 and above the air pump 30, an electric heating rod 29 is fixedly arranged in the heating box 28, an air suction inlet of the air pump 30 is communicated with the interior of the heating box 28 through a pipeline, an air outlet of the air pump 30 is communicated with the interior of the detection box 1 through a pipeline, air spray heads 31 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the interior of the detection box 1 at equal intervals, an air inlet is arranged on one side of the heating box 28 away from the air pump 30, so that parts in the device cannot be damaged due to long-time wet state, the practicability of the device is improved, second fixing grooves 16 are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the detection box 1, second light touch switches 17 are fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the second fixing grooves 16, and the first balancing weight 10 is moved into a, when two ends of the first balancing weight 10 touch the second tact switch 17, the second tact switch 17 stops the servo motor 4 from rotating, so that the first balancing weight 10 matches with the retraction slot 18, and the detection box 1 can not enter water during moving, thereby improving the practicability of the device, the shape and size of the first balancing weight 10 matches with the shape and size of the retraction slot 18, both ends of the first balancing weight 10 are fixedly provided with sealing rings, so that the detection box 1 has better sealing performance when not performing detection work at ordinary times, and is not easy to enter ash or water, one side of the detection box 1 and above the motor box 3 is fixedly provided with a PLC controller 32, the first tact switch 12, the second tact switch 17, the air pump 30 and the electric heating rod 29 are electrically connected with the PLC controller 32, thereby the device has stronger practicability, simultaneously, the labor burden of operators is lightened, and simultaneously the measurement result can not be influenced artificially, the measuring result is more accurate.

Specifically, the device is placed at a proper position, at the moment, an operator aligns the fixing block 23 with the side wall of the ship, at the moment, the operator rotates the screw 27, one end of the screw 27 penetrates through the side wall of the ship and rotates into the clamping groove 26 on the sleeve 25, the device is fixed on the side wall of the ship, at the moment, the operator starts the PLC controller 32, the PLC controller 32 starts the servo motor 4, the output end of the servo motor 4 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driving gear 6 drives the meter 5 to operate, meanwhile, the rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the winding roller 8 to rotate, at the moment, the winding roller 8 rotates to enable the connecting rope 9 to fall, the connecting rope 9 drives the first balancing weight 10 to sink towards the bottom of the river channel under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the first balancing weight 10 drives the second balancing weight 15, at the moment, the second balancing weight 15 pushes the supporting block 14 to move along the inner wall of the first fixing groove 11 until the first light-touch switch 12 is touched, at the moment, the first light-touch switch 12 stops the operation of the servo motor 4, at the moment, an operator can check the numerical value of the depth of the river channel through a display screen on the PLC controller 32, when the detection is finished, the PLC controller 32 enables the servo motor 4 to rotate reversely, the output end of the servo motor 4 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 rotates to drive the winding roller 8 to rotate, at the moment, the winding roller 8 rotates to enable the connecting rope 9 to ascend, the connecting rope 9 drives the first balancing weight 10 to move, the first balancing weight 10 drives the second balancing weight 15 to move, at the moment, the first balancing weight 10 moves to enable the reset spring 13 to push the supporting block 14 to be separated from the contact with the first light-touch switch 12, when the first balancing weight 10 moves into the retraction groove, the second touches switch 17 lightly and makes servo motor 4 stall, and the second touches switch 17 lightly simultaneously and makes air pump 30 start, makes electric heat pole 29 operation simultaneously, and the inlet scoop of air pump 30 inhales the heating cabinet 28 with the outside air this moment in, and electric heat pole 29 heats the outside air this moment, and the inlet scoop of air pump 30 emits the air into detection case 1 inside through the pipeline this moment, and the air is spout by nozzle head 31 again to dry to detection case 1 is inside.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a survey and drawing is with river ditch degree of depth measuring device, includes detection case (1), its characterized in that, one side fixed mounting of detection case (1) has motor case (3), one side fixed mounting of motor case (3) inside has servo motor (4), the inside top fixed mounting of detection case (1) has meter rice ware (5), the inside top of detection case (1) and the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from meter rice ware (5) have battery (34), the inside top of detection case (1) just is located fixed mounting and is connected between meter rice ware (5) and battery (34) and receive and release case (2), one side of detection case (1) inside rotates and is connected with dwang (7), the one end of dwang (7) is passed and is connected receiving and releasing case (2) and extend to connect and release case (2) outside, the output of servo motor (4) pass detection case (1) and with dwang (7) fixed connection, the meter counter is characterized in that a driving gear (6) is sleeved outside the rotating rod (7) and below the meter counter (5), a winding roller (8) is sleeved outside the rotating rod (7) and inside the connecting and releasing box (2), the winding roller (8) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting and releasing box (2) in a sliding manner, a connecting rope (9) is sleeved outside the winding roller (8), one end of the connecting rope (9) is penetrated through the connecting and releasing box (2) and extends to the inside of the detection box (1), a releasing and releasing groove (18) is formed in the bottom of the detection box (1), one end of the connecting rope (9) is penetrated through the releasing groove (18) and extends to the outside of the detection box (1), a first balancing weight (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rope (9) and outside the detection box (1), a first fixing groove (11) is formed in the inside of the first balancing weight (10), a first tact switch (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the inside of the first fixing groove, inside and being located first light touch switch (12) below sliding connection of first fixed slot (11) has supporting shoe (14), the one end of supporting shoe (14) is passed first fixed slot (11) and is extended to first balancing weight (10) outside, the one end fixed mounting of supporting shoe (14) has second balancing weight (15), first balancing weight (10) bottom just is located supporting shoe (14) outside fixed mounting has reset spring (13).

2. The river ditch depth measuring device for surveying and mapping according to claim 1, characterized in that one side fixed mounting that motor case (3) was kept away from in detection case (1) has fixed block (23), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed block (23) has stopper (24), the one end fixed mounting that stopper (24) were kept away from to the bottom of fixed block (23) has sleeve (25), there is screw (27) through threaded connection in stopper (24), stopper (24) and the extension to the stopper (24) outside are passed to the one end of screw (27), joint groove (26) have been dug to one side that sleeve (25) are close to stopper (24).

3. The river channel depth measuring device for surveying and mapping as claimed in claim 1, wherein a supporting groove (19) is cut at the top of the detection box (1), a fixing base (20) is rotatably connected to one end of the supporting groove (19), a connecting block (33) is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom of the fixing base (20), a fixing rod (22) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (33), and a solar panel (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing base (20).

4. The river channel depth measuring device for surveying and mapping according to claim 1, wherein an air pump (30) is fixedly mounted on one side of the detection box (1), a heating box (28) is fixedly mounted on the top of the detection box (1) and located above the air pump (30), an electric heating rod (29) is fixedly mounted inside the heating box (28), an air suction opening of the air pump (30) is communicated with the inside of the heating box (28) through a pipeline, an air outlet of the air pump (30) is communicated with the inside of the detection box (1) through a pipeline, air injection heads (31) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inside of the detection box (1) at equal intervals, and an air inlet is drilled on one side, away from the air pump (30), of the heating box (28).

5. The river channel depth measuring device for surveying and mapping according to claim 1, wherein a second fixing groove (16) is chiseled at both ends of the bottom of the detection box (1), and a second tact switch (17) is fixedly mounted at one side inside the second fixing groove (16).

6. The river depth measuring device for surveying and mapping according to claim 1, wherein the first weight block (10) is matched with the retraction groove (18), and sealing rings are fixedly mounted at both ends of the first weight block (10).

7. The river channel depth measuring device for surveying and mapping according to claim 1, wherein a PLC controller (32) is fixedly mounted on one side of the detection box (1) and above the motor box (3), and the first tact switch (12), the second tact switch (17), the air pump (30) and the electric heating rod (29) are electrically connected with the PLC controller (32).