CN210560906U

CN210560906U - Cotton edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN210560906U
Application number: CN201920360951.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵菊泉
Original assignee: Wujiang Alliance Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wujiang Alliance Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-20
Filing date: 2019-03-20
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cotton impurity removing device, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein an operation box is fixedly connected above the supporting frame, the operation box comprises a feeding bin, a dust collection bin, an electrostatic treatment bin, an impurity removing bin and a discharge port, a feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of the feeding bin, an installation box is arranged inside the feeding bin, and a rotating device is arranged inside the installation box, the cotton impurity removing device is provided with the feeding bin, the dust collection bin, the electrostatic treatment bin, the impurity removing bin and the discharge port, a guide roller is arranged inside the feeding bin, the guide roller rotates under the driving of the rotating device to perform certain conveying action on cotton, one end inside the dust collection bin is provided with an air blower, the other end of the air blower is provided with a filter screen, the air blower blows impurities floating in the air to the filter screen in the falling process of the cotton, the filter screen can filter the impurities inside the filter screen and prevent the cotton, the cotton is blown with ions under the action of the fan, so that static electricity generated by friction of the cotton is prevented.

Description

Cotton edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton edulcoration device belongs to cotton edulcoration technical field.

Background

The cotton processing process can be divided into three process stages, namely a preparation stage, a processing stage and a bale forming stage, wherein the preparation stage adopts a drying and impurity removal process method to provide seed cotton which is proper and fully relaxed in water content and is cleaned of most of attached impurities and part of original impurities for subsequent processing, the processing stage rolls and peels the seed cotton, cleans lint and linters, cleans and recovers leftovers such as sterile seeds to obtain various products produced by a cotton processing factory, and the bale forming stage compresses, molds and packages loose and elastic lint and linters which are small in unit volume weight and convenient to transport, store and store, wherein in the preparation stage, as the seed cotton contains impurities such as sandy soil, branches and leaves, boll shells, dead bodies and the like, the impurity removal needs to be carried out, at present, manual impurity removal is adopted in the market, the automation degree is low, and the impurity removal effect is poor, the production requirements of enterprises cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a cotton impurity removing device, which is provided with a feeding bin, a dust suction bin, an electrostatic processing bin, an impurity removing bin and a discharge port aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, wherein the feeding bin is internally provided with a guide roller which is driven by a rotating device to rotate to perform certain conveying function on cotton, one end in the dust suction bin is provided with an air blower, the other end is provided with a filter screen, the air blower blows impurities floating in the air to the filter screen in the falling process of the cotton, the filter screen can filter the impurities into the filter screen and also can prevent the cotton from entering, one end of the electrostatic processing bin is provided with an ion generator, the ions are blown to the cotton under the action of a fan, the friction of the cotton is prevented from generating static electricity, the bottom of the impurity removing bin is provided with a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt conveys, the edulcoration tentacle carries out the edulcoration to the cotton under the drive of second motor, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a cotton impurity removing device comprises a supporting frame, wherein an operation box is fixedly connected above the supporting frame and comprises a feeding bin, a dust collection bin, an electrostatic treatment bin, an impurity removing bin and a discharge port, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the feeding bin, an installation box is arranged inside the feeding bin, a rotating device is arranged inside the installation box, a guide roller is arranged on one side of the installation box and is rotatably connected with the rotating device through a rotating shaft, the dust collection bin is arranged below the feeding bin and is communicated with the feeding bin through a conveying pipe, an air blower is arranged at one end inside the dust collection bin, a filter screen is arranged at the other end of the dust collection bin, the electrostatic treatment bin is arranged at the lower end of the dust collection bin, an ion generator is arranged at one end of the electrostatic treatment bin, the impurity removing bin is arranged at the lower end of the electrostatic treatment bin, a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the impurity removing, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a main shaft, impurity removal tentacles are arranged on the main shaft at equal intervals, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the conveying belt.

Further, the rotating device comprises a second rotating motor, one end of the second rotating motor is provided with a driving gear, and the rotating shaft is provided with a driven gear which is meshed with the driving gear.

Furthermore, one side of the outer wall of the dust collection bin is provided with a sealing plug, and the sealing plug is movably connected with the dust collection bin.

Further, fans are arranged in the electrostatic treatment bin at equal intervals.

Further, the surface of the impurity removal tentacle is uniformly provided with rubber rings in a surrounding manner.

Furthermore, a control panel is arranged on one side outside the operation cabin and is electrically connected with the first rotating motor, the second rotating motor, the air blower, the ion generator and the conveyor belt.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model provides a cotton edulcoration device, be equipped with the feeding storehouse, the storehouse of dusting, the electrostatic treatment storehouse, edulcoration storehouse and discharge gate, feeding storehouse inside is equipped with the deflector roll and rotates the deflector roll under rotating device's drive and play certain transport effect to the cotton, one end is equipped with the air-blower other end and is equipped with the filter screen in the storehouse of dusting, the impurity that will float in the air at cotton whereabouts in-process air-blower blows to the filter screen, the setting of filter screen both can filter the impurity to the inside of filter screen and can prevent that the cotton from getting into again, the storehouse is handled to static, storehouse one end is handled to static is equipped with ion generator, blow the ion to the cotton under the effect of fan, prevent that the cotton friction from producing static, edulcoration storehouse bottom is equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt conveys edulcoration tentacl.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a cotton impurity removing device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the dust collection chamber of the cotton impurity removal device of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is the inside schematic view of the electrostatic treatment bin of the cotton impurity removing device of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the impurity removing tentacle of the cotton impurity removing device of the utility model.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support frame; 2. an operation box; 3. a feeding bin; 4. a dust collection bin; 5. an electrostatic treatment bin; 6. an impurity removal bin; 7. a discharge port; 8. a feed inlet; 9. installing a box; 10. a rotating device; 11. a guide roller; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a blower; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. an ion generator; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a first rotating electrical machine; 18. a main shaft; 19. removing impurities and tentacles; 21. a second rotating electrical machine; 22. a driving gear; 23. a driven gear; 24. a sealing plug; 25. a fan; 26. a rubber ring; 27. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a cotton impurity removing device comprises a supporting frame 1, an operation box 2 is fixedly connected above the supporting frame 1, the operation box 2 comprises a feeding bin 3, a dust absorption bin 4, an electrostatic processing bin 5, an impurity removing bin 6 and a discharge port 7, a feed port 8 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding bin 3, an installation box 9 is arranged inside the feeding bin 3, a rotating device 10 is arranged inside the installation box 9, a guide roller 11 is arranged on one side of the installation box 9, the guide roller 11 is rotatably connected with the rotating device 10 through a rotating shaft 12, the dust absorption bin 4 is arranged below the feeding bin 3, the dust absorption bin 4 is communicated with the feeding bin 3 through a conveying pipe, an air blower 13 is arranged at one end inside the dust absorption bin 4, a filter screen 14 is arranged at the other end of the dust absorption bin 4, an electrostatic processing bin 5 is arranged at the lower end of the dust absorption bin, the electrostatic treatment 5 lower extremes in storehouse are equipped with

edulcoration storehouse

6, 6 bottoms in edulcoration storehouse are equipped with

conveyer belt

16, 16 tops in the conveyer belt are equipped with first rotating

electrical machines

17 and 6 inner wall fixed connection in edulcoration storehouse, the output of rotating electrical machines is equipped with main shaft 18, it touches hand 19 to be equipped with the edulcoration equidistantly on

main shaft

18, 16 one side of conveyer belt is equipped with discharge gate 7.

More specifically, the rotating device 10 includes a second rotating electrical machine 21, one end of the second rotating electrical machine 21 is provided with a driving gear 22, the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a driven gear 23, the driving gear 22 is meshed with the driven gear 23, the second rotating electrical machine 21 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate so as to drive the driven gear 23 to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the guide roller 11 to rotate so as to transport cotton, one side of the outer wall of the dust collection bin 4 is provided with a sealing plug 24, the sealing plug 24 is movably connected with the dust collection bin 4, the sealing plug 24 is arranged to facilitate cleaning of the dust collection bin 4, the electrostatic treatment bin 5 is internally provided with a fan 25 at equal distance, the fan 25 is arranged to facilitate wind to blow ions to the cotton, so as to avoid the cotton from generating static electricity, the surface of the impurity removal tentacle is uniformly surrounded by a rubber ring, the control panel 27 is arranged on one side outside the operation cabin, the control panel 27 is electrically connected with the first rotating motor 17, the second rotating motor 21, the air blower 13, the ion generator 15 and the conveyor belt 16, and the control panel 27 is arranged to facilitate the operation and control of the machine to stop emergently when special conditions occur.

The utility model discloses improve in: the utility model relates to a cotton edulcoration device, when using at first pour the cotton into feeding storehouse 3 from feed inlet 8, start second rotating electrical machines 21, second rotating electrical machines 21 drive driving gear 22 and rotate and drive driven gear 23 and rotate and drive pivot 12 and rotate, pivot 12 drives and takes deflector roll 11 to rotate and make the cotton get into dust absorption storehouse 4, start air-blower 13, air-blower 13 blows the impurity that floats in the air to filter screen 14 in the cotton whereabouts, the setting of filter screen 14 both can filter the impurity to the inside of filter screen 14 and can prevent the cotton from getting into, the cotton gets into electrostatic treatment storehouse 5 one end of electrostatic treatment storehouse 5 and is equipped with ion generator 15, blow the ion to the cotton under the effect of fan 25, prevent the cotton friction from producing static, start conveyer belt 16, conveyer belt 16 conveys the cotton to edulcoration tentacle 19 below, start first rotating electrical machines 17, the main shaft 18 drives the impurity removal tentacle 19 to rotate, the impurity removal tentacle 19 removes impurities of cotton on the conveyor belt 16, and the cotton is finally discharged through the discharge hole 7.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton edulcoration device, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the dust collection device is characterized in that an operation box (2) is fixedly connected above the support frame (1), the operation box (2) comprises a feeding bin (3), a dust collection bin (4), an electrostatic treatment bin (5), an impurity removal bin (6) and a discharge port (7), a feed inlet (8) is formed in the upper end of the feeding bin (3), an installation box (9) is arranged inside the feeding bin (3), a rotating device (10) is arranged inside the installation box (9), a guide roller (11) is arranged on one side of the installation box (9), the guide roller (11) is rotatably connected with the rotating device (10) through a rotating shaft (12), the dust collection bin (4) is arranged below the feeding bin (3), the dust collection bin (4) is communicated with the feeding bin (3) through a conveying pipe, an air blower (13) is arranged at one end inside the dust collection bin (4), a filter screen (14) is arranged at the other end of the dust collection bin (4), and the, electrostatic treatment storehouse (5) one end is equipped with ion generator (15), electrostatic treatment storehouse (5) lower extreme is equipped with edulcoration storehouse (6), edulcoration storehouse (6) bottom is equipped with conveyer belt (16), conveyer belt (16) top is equipped with first rotating electrical machines (17) and edulcoration storehouse (6) inner wall fixed connection, the output of rotating electrical machines is equipped with main shaft (18), equidistantly on main shaft (18) be equipped with edulcoration tentacle (19), conveyer belt (16) one side is equipped with discharge gate (7).

2. A cotton impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating device (10) comprises a second rotating motor (21), one end of the second rotating motor (21) is provided with a driving gear (22), and a driven gear (23) is arranged on the rotating shaft (12) and the driving gear (22) is meshed with the driven gear (23).

3. A cotton impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sealing plug (24) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the dust collection bin (4), and the sealing plug (24) is movably connected with the dust collection bin (4).

4. A cotton impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside equidistance of electrostatic treatment storehouse (5) is equipped with fan (25).

5. A cotton impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the impurity removal tentacle is uniformly provided with a rubber ring (26) in a surrounding manner.

6. A cotton impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the operation cabin is characterized in that a control panel (27) is arranged on one side outside the operation cabin, and the control panel (27) is electrically connected with the first rotating motor (17), the second rotating motor (21), the air blower (13), the ion generator (15) and the conveyor belt (16).