CN210559943U - Solar energy integration sewage treatment device - Google Patents

Solar energy integration sewage treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210559943U
CN210559943U CN201921370010.9U CN201921370010U CN210559943U CN 210559943 U CN210559943 U CN 210559943U CN 201921370010 U CN201921370010 U CN 201921370010U CN 210559943 U CN210559943 U CN 210559943U
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water pump
variable
controller
sewage treatment
sewage
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CN201921370010.9U
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王斌
戴路
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Anhui Baolyu Optoelectronic Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui Baolyu Optoelectronic Engineering Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy integration sewage treatment device, including long-range PLC control platform, solar photovoltaic board, sewage energy storage battery, sewage treatment module include frequency conversion ration hoist system, multistage good oxygen system and miniature air supporting system, long-range PLC control platform adopt 4G or 5G signal to carry out data transmission for realize the synchronous management between a plurality of equipment, the solar photovoltaic board set up in sewage treatment module top and be connected with sewage energy storage battery through the circuit, long-range PLC control platform and sewage energy storage battery set up in the sewage treatment module outside. The device is an integrated device, has low installation and maintenance cost, has the characteristics of low energy consumption, long-time continuous work, adjustable water outlet quantity of the water pump and the like, and is particularly suitable for treating domestic sewage in rural towns.

Description

Solar energy integration sewage treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment device technical field, more specifically say, relate to a solar energy integration sewage treatment device.
Background
The rural domestic sewage treatment is to remove and degrade harmful substances and polluted environment components in the domestic sewage for harmless treatment. The rural domestic sewage treatment mainly considers selecting mature and reliable technology suitable for rural characteristics and practical sewage treatment application technology, and in recent years, rural domestic sewage treatment processes are different but are different combinations of unit treatment technologies. The rural sewage treatment practical technology comprises a septic tank, a sewage purification methane tank, a common aeration tank, a sequencing batch bioreactor, an oxidation ditch, a biological contact oxidation tank, an artificial wetland, land treatment, an ecological pond and the like. The integrated sewage treatment equipment in the prior art has the problems of power consumption, unstable water inflow, difficulty in later operation and maintenance of the equipment, difficulty in sewage collection and the like of sewage equipment in villages and towns, and the main reasons include that a traditional equipment power generation system and a treatment body system are of a split structure, a sewage tank is required to be buried with high installation cost, high material loss, wide occupied area and complex installation, the water outlet size of a common water pump used in the working process can not be adjusted, and the larger and the smallest power can meet the use requirement only by more than 230W.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a solar energy integration sewage treatment device, this equipment is integration equipment, and installation maintenance cost is lower, has that the power consumption is low, long-time continuous work, characteristics such as water pump water yield is adjustable, especially is fit for rural villages and towns domestic sewage's processing.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a solar energy integration sewage treatment device, includes remote PLC control platform, solar photovoltaic board, sewage energy storage battery, sewage treatment module include frequency conversion ration hoist system, multistage good oxygen system and miniature air supporting system, remote PLC control platform adopt 4G or 5G signal to carry out data transmission for realize the synchronous management between a plurality of equipment, the solar photovoltaic board set up in sewage treatment module top and be connected with sewage energy storage battery through the circuit, remote PLC control platform and sewage energy storage battery set up in the sewage treatment module outside.
Further, the variable-frequency quantitative lifting system comprises a photovoltaic controller, a variable-frequency water pump controller, a photovoltaic panel, a variable-frequency lifting water pump and two liquid level sensors, the two liquid level sensors are respectively arranged above the sewage pool and the treatment pool, the photovoltaic panel is connected with the photovoltaic controller through a circuit, the photovoltaic controller is connected with the variable-frequency water pump controller through a circuit, the variable-frequency lifting water pump is arranged below the sewage pool and is connected with the variable-frequency water pump controller through a circuit, the output end of the variable-frequency lifting water pump is connected to the inside of the treatment pool through a pipeline, the two liquid level sensors are connected to a variable-frequency water pump controller through a circuit, the photovoltaic controller, the variable-frequency water pump controller, the variable-frequency lifting water pump and the two liquid level sensors are all powered by a photovoltaic panel, the shell of the variable-frequency lifting water pump is double-layer, and the variable-frequency lifting water pump and the variable-frequency water pump controller adopt a feedback type curvilinear starting mode.
Further, miniature air supporting system include the controller, dissolve gas pitcher, releaser and air supporting pond, the controller have the air water pump of dissolving through the line connection, the air water pump of dissolving pass through the pipeline respectively with the air supporting pond with dissolve the gas pitcher intercommunication, wherein be located and be equipped with the end of intaking on the inside pipeline of air supporting pond, the gas pitcher top of dissolving be equipped with the pneumatic valve on the inlet line, the pneumatic valve pass through the circuit and be connected with the controller, the gas pitcher below play water end be connected with the releaser, the releaser go deep into inside the air supporting pond, inlet line outer end be connected with air compressor, air compressor pass through the circuit and be connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the solar integrated sewage treatment equipment adopts an overground integrated honeycomb structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model reduces the power consumption of the water pump of the traditional sewage treatment equipment through the variable frequency water pump controller and the variable frequency lifting water pump, and the power consumption can reach 50W at least; the solar photovoltaic power supply is adopted, so that the system is particularly suitable for rural areas, and the problem that the conventional sewage treatment equipment is difficult to supply power is solved; the working power of the variable frequency water pump can be dynamically adjusted by matching the two liquid level sensors of the sewage tank and the treatment tank with the variable frequency water pump controller, so that the high efficiency, the stability and the energy saving are achieved, and the problem of unstable water inflow during sewage treatment is solved; because the frequency conversion control technology is adopted to be matched with pure solar power supply equipment, the solar energy can be normally generated in rainy days, so that the problem of insufficient solar power supply is solved, and the equipment can normally run all the year round; the device adopts an overground integrated honeycomb structure, has low installation cost, less material loss and small occupied area, is simpler to install than a traditional split structure, adopts a fusion sewage treatment process, supplies power to pure solar power, and outputs water of the system to a first level A.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the variable frequency quantitative lifting system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the micro air floatation system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the integrated sewage treatment apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a sewage tank; 2. a variable frequency lift water pump; 3. a liquid level sensor; 4. a variable frequency water pump controller; 5. a photovoltaic controller; 6. a photovoltaic panel; 7. a treatment tank; 8. a dissolved air water pump; 9. a controller; 10. an air valve; 11. a dissolved air tank; 12. a releaser; 13. an air floatation tank; 14. a water inlet end; 15. a remote PLC control platform; 16. a sewage energy storage battery; 17. a sewage treatment module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining with the specific figures.
As shown in fig. 3, a solar energy integration sewage treatment device, including remote PLC control platform 15, solar photovoltaic board 6, sewage energy storage battery 16, sewage treatment module 17 includes frequency conversion ration hoist system, multistage good oxygen system and miniature air supporting system, remote PLC control platform 15 adopts 4G or 5G signal to carry out data transmission, a synchronization management for realizing between a plurality of equipment, solar photovoltaic board 6 sets up in sewage treatment module 17 top and is connected with sewage energy storage battery 16 through the circuit, remote PLC control platform 15 and sewage energy storage battery 16 set up in the sewage treatment module 17 outside.
As shown in fig. 1, the variable frequency quantitative lifting system comprises a photovoltaic controller 5, a variable frequency water pump controller 4 and a photovoltaic panel 6, frequency conversion lifting water pump 2 and two level sensor 3, two level sensor 3 are installed respectively in 1 top of effluent water sump and are handled 7 tops in the pond, photovoltaic board 6 is connected with photovoltaic controller 5 through the circuit, photovoltaic controller 5 is connected with frequency conversion water pump controller 4 through the circuit, frequency conversion lifting water pump 2 is installed and is connected and the output passes through inside pipe connection to handling pond 7 through circuit and frequency conversion water pump controller 4 through the circuit in 1 below of effluent water sump, two level sensor 3 all are connected to frequency conversion water pump controller 4 through the circuit, photovoltaic controller 5, frequency conversion water pump controller 4, frequency conversion lifting water pump 2 and two level sensor 3 all supply power through photovoltaic board 6, frequency conversion lifting water pump 2 shell is the bilayer, frequency conversion lifting water pump 2 and frequency conversion water pump controller 4 adopt the curved start mode of reaction type.
As shown in fig. 2, miniature air supporting system includes controller 9, dissolve gas pitcher 11, releaser 12 and air supporting pond 13, controller 9 has dissolved air water pump 8 through the line connection, dissolved air water pump 8 communicates with air supporting pond 13 and dissolved gas pitcher 11 respectively through the pipeline, wherein be located to be equipped with into water end 14 on the inside pipeline of air supporting pond 13, be equipped with pneumatic valve 10 on the air inlet pipeline of dissolved gas pitcher 11 top, pneumatic valve 10 is connected with controller 9 through the circuit, it is connected with releaser 12 to dissolve 11 below play water end 14 of gas pitcher, releaser 12 is deepened inside air supporting pond 13, the air inlet pipeline outer end is connected with air compressor, air compressor passes through the circuit and is connected with controller 9.
Wherein, the solar integrated sewage treatment equipment adopts an overground integrated honeycomb structure.
This equipment adopts the long-range PLC management and control platform of 4G (can upgrade to 5G platform according to national 5G development), and traditional equipment can lead to equipment management and control difficulty, managers are many, management confusion because of the equipment addressing problem, can realize a plurality of equipment synchronous management, only need one to two managers alright management and control whole piece district equipment.
The equipment is a pure solar power supply technology, and if the pure solar technology is selected for use, the construction cost is high, the equipment cannot normally operate due to no illumination in rainy days and nights, but the equipment can be adjusted according to the power utilization condition of the equipment by adopting the latest power rebalance system and the frequency conversion control technology, so that the problem of insufficient solar power supply is solved and the equipment can normally operate all the year round due to the fact that solar energy normally generates electricity in rainy days.
The equipment adopts an overground integrated honeycomb structure, a power generation system and a treatment body system of the traditional equipment are of a split structure, and a sewage tank is required to be buried underground, so that the cost is high, the material loss is large, the occupied area is wide, and the installation is complex; the equipment is integrally constructed through a new integrated design, a power generation system, a control system and a processing system, so that materials are saved, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the installation is convenient. The tank body adopts the honeycomb-shaped reinforcing rod, the structure is stable, and the tank body cannot deform or expand under the condition of reducing consumables, so that the manufacturing cost is saved;
the equipment adopts a fusion type sewage treatment process. Sewage is quantitatively lifted into a treatment tank for biochemical treatment by a variable frequency lifting pump 2 (a common water pump cannot adjust the size of discharged water in the use process, the power is larger and the minimum can meet the use requirement by more than 230w, and the variable frequency pump can adjust the minimum energy consumption by only 50w according to the size of water quantity), the internal structure of the tank body is a combination of a multi-stage aerobic and air flotation system, the multi-stage aerobic micro-nano aeration power is 45w at the minimum, and the air pressure can reach 35-40 Kpa; the power of the air floatation device is about 130W; compared with the traditional equipment which has less one or two kilowatts, the equipment has the advantages of energy conservation, construction cost reduction and the like;
wherein frequency conversion ration lift system, through level sensor 3 control water pump operating power, the intake is unstable when reaching high efficiency stable energy-conserving solution sewage treatment. Because the sewage has more impurities, the double-layer protection is adopted to ensure the stable and safe operation of the motor. According to the characteristics of solar power supply, a feedback type curvilinear starting mode is adopted, high current and high power output at the moment of starting a motor are avoided, double-layer protection is provided for a solar power generation system, and the problem of high failure rate of solar equipment is solved. The lowest power of the traditional lifting equipment is about 250W, and the lowest power consumption of the water pump adopting the frequency conversion technology can reach about 50W, so that the energy-saving purpose is achieved, and the loss of the power generation system is reduced.
The micro air floatation system is the solar integrated corollary equipment and has the advantages of low power, high release concentration and the like. The air flotation device pressurizes part of treated clear water (the design index is 20-40%, and 30% is generally adopted) into a water-soluble air tank 11 through an air-soluble water pump 8 to be mixed with air, the air is dissolved into the water, and the air-soluble efficiency reaches more than 80%; the air in the dissolved air tank 11 is automatically supplemented into the dissolved air tank 11 by controlling an air compressor by the controller 9; the dissolved air water from the dissolved air tank 11 passes through the releaser 12, the pressure of the dissolved air water is reduced and released, the pressure of the dissolved air water is reduced to zero or negative pressure, the air dissolved in the water is filled with water and released to form micro bubbles with the particle size of 20-50um, the micro bubbles are combined with suspended matters in sewage, part of the micro bubbles directly grow in suspended matters of the micro air floatation machine, the specific gravity of the suspended matters in the sewage is reduced until a large amount of floating slag is formed on the surface of a floating water body, then the floating slag is removed by the foam scraping machine, clean water at the lower part of the air floatation tank 13 passes through the clean water collecting pipe and enters the air floatation clean water tank, and besides part of the water serving as backflow dissolved air water, the water can be directly discharged outwards or
The basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a solar energy integration sewage treatment device which characterized in that: including remote PLC control platform, solar photovoltaic board, sewage energy storage battery, sewage treatment module include frequency conversion ration lift system, multistage good oxygen system and miniature air supporting system, remote PLC control platform adopt 4G or 5G signal to carry out data transmission for realize the synchronous management between a plurality of equipment, the solar photovoltaic board set up in sewage treatment module top and be connected with sewage energy storage battery through the circuit, remote PLC control platform and sewage energy storage battery set up in the sewage treatment module outside.
2. The solar integrated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the variable-frequency quantitative lifting system comprises a photovoltaic controller, a variable-frequency water pump controller, a photovoltaic panel, a variable-frequency lifting water pump and two liquid level sensors, the two liquid level sensors are respectively arranged above the sewage pool and the treatment pool, the photovoltaic panel is connected with the photovoltaic controller through a circuit, the photovoltaic controller is connected with the variable-frequency water pump controller through a circuit, the variable-frequency lifting water pump is arranged below the sewage pool and is connected with the variable-frequency water pump controller through a circuit, the output end of the variable-frequency lifting water pump is connected to the inside of the treatment pool through a pipeline, the two liquid level sensors are connected to a variable-frequency water pump controller through a circuit, the photovoltaic controller, the variable-frequency water pump controller, the variable-frequency lifting water pump and the two liquid level sensors are all powered by a photovoltaic panel, the shell of the variable-frequency lifting water pump is double-layer, and the variable-frequency lifting water pump and the variable-frequency water pump controller adopt a feedback type curvilinear starting mode.
3. The solar integrated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: miniature air supporting system include the controller, dissolve gas pitcher, releaser and air supporting pond, the controller have the air water pump of dissolving through the line connection, the air water pump of dissolving pass through the pipeline respectively with the air supporting pond with dissolve the gas pitcher intercommunication, wherein be located and be equipped with the end of intaking on the inside pipeline of air supporting pond, the gas pitcher top of dissolving be equipped with the pneumatic valve on the inlet line, the pneumatic valve pass through the circuit and be connected with the controller, the gas pitcher below play water end be connected with the releaser, the releaser go deep into the air supporting pond inside, inlet line outer end be connected with air compressor, air compressor be connected with the controller through the circuit.
4. The solar integrated sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the solar integrated sewage treatment equipment adopts an overground integrated honeycomb structure.
CN201921370010.9U 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Solar energy integration sewage treatment device Active CN210559943U (en)

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CN201921370010.9U CN210559943U (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Solar energy integration sewage treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921370010.9U CN210559943U (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 Solar energy integration sewage treatment device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110386744A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-29 安徽宝绿光电工程有限公司 Solar integration sewage disposal device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110386744A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-29 安徽宝绿光电工程有限公司 Solar integration sewage disposal device
CN110386744B (en) * 2019-08-22 2024-04-23 安徽宝绿光电工程有限公司 Solar energy integrated sewage treatment equipment

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