CN210551846U

CN210551846U - Four-side planer with conveying function

Info

Publication number: CN210551846U
Application number: CN201920967765.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋茂伟
Original assignee: Zhejiang Abow Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Abow Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-26
Filing date: 2019-06-26
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a four sides planer machine with carry function, including frame, planing bench, conveying mechanism and cutter, conveying mechanism is a plurality ofly, and the mesa of planing bench is including carrying the district, treating processing district and processing district, and the processing district of treating of planing bench is equipped with and pushes the material pushing and clamping mechanism who advances line location behind the processing district with timber. The utility model has the advantages as follows: the four-side planer is provided with the conveying area part which is provided with the conveying belt, the conveying belt conveys the timber to the planer, the timber is pushed into the area to be processed through the piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder, and the timber is pushed by the material pushing and clamping mechanism on the area to be processed, so that the conveying is completed, the working time is greatly saved, the time and the labor are saved, and the production efficiency is improved; the material pushing and clamping mechanism can simultaneously position the wood, and prevents the wood from deviating in the moving process of forward entering a processing area, thereby improving the processing precision.

Description

Four-side planer with conveying function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood working equipment field specifically is a four sides planer machine with carry function.

Background

The four-side planer is a device for drilling and tenoning on timber, is mainly used for processing wooden products such as battens, wood boards, decorative wood strips and wood floors, and the timber needing to be processed can be driven by the conveying mechanism of the four-side planer to move towards the blade, so that the upper part, the lower part and the side surface of the timber are subjected to planing treatment. However, the existing four-side planer often needs to manually place each timber in a proper position, push the timber forward and then process the timber through a conveying mechanism of the four-side planer, which is time-consuming, labor-consuming and takes too much time for an operator; secondly, because timber is not fixed a position on the planing machine, often cause timber skew easily, influence the machining precision.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a four sides planer machine with carry function has solved the problem that the transport that proposes among the background art is consuming time power and timber produces the skew.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a four-side planer with conveying function comprises a frame, a planer table, a plurality of conveying mechanisms and cutters, wherein the planer table is fixed at the top of the frame, a lifting shaft positioned above the planer table is vertically arranged on the frame, the top of the lifting shaft is connected with the planer table, the cutters are connected to the middle part of the planer table through a support, the plurality of conveying mechanisms are used for conveying processed timber, the plurality of conveying mechanisms are arranged on the planer table on two sides of the cutters, the table surface of the planer table comprises a conveying area, a to-be-processed area and a processing area, the to-be-processed area and the processing area are arranged in a row mode, the processing area is positioned below the conveying mechanisms, the to-be-processed area of the planer table is provided with a material pushing and clamping mechanism for pushing the timber into the processing area and then positioning the timber, the conveying area extends out of the frame, a blanking groove is arranged on the conveying area, the bottom of the blanking groove is flush with the surface of the to, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is positioned in the blanking groove, one side of the rack is provided with a conveying belt for conveying wood, the discharge end of the conveying belt corresponds to the blanking groove, and the edge of the processing area of the planing table is provided with a leaning plate along the moving direction of the wood.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a dust cover which can cover the cutter is arranged on the lifting platform.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transportation area includes horizontal segment and slope section, and the slope section is the pan feeding section, and the horizontal segment is the discharge end, and the ejection of compact direction of horizontal segment is mutually perpendicular with the moving direction of the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder.

As the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, material pushing and clamping mechanism is including being used for leaning on the pinch-off blades that leans on the timber lateral wall, and pinch-off blades one side even has the slider, and fixed connection between the two, and the slider is the rectangle form, and its top surface is equipped with the connecting hole that runs through downwards, and the bottom is equipped with the draw-in groove.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the slider below is equipped with the slide rail, and the slide rail inlays in the draw-in groove on the slider, and is equipped with a plurality of screw holes on the slide rail, and the connecting hole axis on screw hole and the slider is located same vertical line, and slide rail bottom and planing platform fixed connection.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, be equipped with the cylinder in the slider dead ahead, the piston rod center and the slider center of cylinder are located same water flat line, and the cylinder is fixed in through a plurality of supports and treats processing district top.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the four-side planer is provided with the conveying area part which is provided with the conveying belt, the conveying belt conveys the timber to the planer, the timber is pushed into the area to be processed through the piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder, and the timber is pushed by the material pushing and clamping mechanism on the area to be processed, so that the conveying is completed, the working time is greatly saved, the time and the labor are saved, and the production efficiency is improved; the material pushing and clamping mechanism can simultaneously position the wood, and prevents the wood from deviating in the moving process of forward entering a processing area, thereby improving the processing precision.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the conveyor belt and the planing table of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the conveyor belt and the fixing bracket of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the propulsion gripping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the connection between the propulsion gripping mechanism and the planing table of the present invention;

the reference numerals include: the device comprises a rack 1, a planing table 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a feeding wheel 4, a rotating rod 5, a lifting table 6, a lifting shaft 7, a conveying belt 8, a material pushing and clamping mechanism 9, a fixing support 10, a rolling shaft 11, a driving bearing 12, a charging chute 13, a hydraulic cylinder 14, a piston rod 15, a dust hood 16, a leaning plate 17, a clamping plate 18, a sliding block 19, a sliding rail 20, a threaded hole 21, an auxiliary wheel 22, timber 23, a long supporting strip 24, a short supporting strip 25, a supporting block 26, a conveying area 27, a to-be-processed area 28, a processing area 29 and a cylinder 30.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a four sides planer with transport function, which comprises a frame 1, planer table 2, conveying mechanism 3 and cutter, the cutter includes positive cutter and side cutter, conveying mechanism 3 contains delivery wheel 4, and delivery wheel 4 passes through rotary rod 5 and is connected with frame 1, planer table 2 is fixed at the top of frame 1, vertical lifting shaft 7 that is located planer table 2 top that is provided with in frame 1, lifting shaft 7's top is connected with elevating platform 6, the cutter passes through the support and connects at elevating platform 6's middle part, conveying mechanism 3 is a plurality ofly, be used for carrying processed timber, a plurality of conveying mechanism 3 install on the elevating platform of cutter both sides, be equipped with the driving motor that control goes up and down in elevating platform 6 top, be equipped with the driving motor who makes the machine operation at frame 1 side. The table top of the planing table 2 comprises a conveying area 27, a to-be-machined area 28 and a machining area 29, wherein the to-be-machined area 28 and the machining area 29 are arranged in a row mode, the machining area 29 is positioned below the conveying mechanism 3, the to-be-machined area 28 of the planing table 2 is provided with a material pushing and clamping mechanism 9 for pushing wood into the machining area 29 to be positioned, the conveying area 27 extends out of the frame 1, a blanking groove 13 is arranged on the conveying area 27, the groove bottom of the blanking groove 13 is flush with the surface of the to-be-machined area 28, an auxiliary wheel 22 for auxiliary feeding is arranged on the to-be-machined area 28, at the end of the conveying area 27, a hydraulic cylinder 14 is arranged, the piston rod 15 of the hydraulic cylinder 14 being located in the chute 13, a conveyor belt 8 for conveying the wood 23 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, the discharge end of the conveyor belt 8 corresponds to the charging chute 13, and a leaning plate 17 is arranged on the edge of a processing area 29 of the planing table 2 along the moving direction of the wood. When the timber 23 enters, the inner side surface of the timber is flush with the leaning plate 17, and the leaning plate 17 is designed to enable the timber to enter a linear track.

As shown in fig. 1, a dust cover 16 capable of covering the cutter is provided on the lifting table 6, and the dust cover 16 is connected to an external fan. After the wood 23 is fed in an auxiliary mode through the feeding wheel 4, the front face and the side face of the wood 23 are processed through the front cutter and the side cutters, and a large amount of sawdust generated in the processing process is removed through the fan connected with the dust hood 16.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the conveyer belt 8 includes a horizontal section and an inclined section, the inclined section is a feeding section, the horizontal section is a discharging end, and the discharging direction of the horizontal section is perpendicular to the moving direction of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14. Conveying belt 8 is the U type form, and twine on rolling shaft 11, driving bearing 12 has all been inlayed at rolling shaft 11 both ends, rolling shaft 11 both ends are fixed in on a fixed bolster 10 through driving bearing 12, fixed bolster 10 is the strip, and be equipped with 2 from the left and right sides, respectively with dig 2 between welded connection, the front end of fixed bolster 10 is the level form, the rear end is decurrent slope form, all be equipped with the connecting hole on the lateral wall of fixed bolster 10, the welding of the horizontal lateral wall below of fixed bolster 10 has long supporting strip 24 for supporting with ground, short supporting strip 25 has been welded to the skew wall below, be equipped with the driving motor who is used for driving bearing 12 on short supporting strip 25's the lateral wall, timber 23 places on belt pulley 13. The hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixed on a supporting block 26, the supporting block 26 is welded with the side wall of the front end of the conveying area 27, a conveying belt 8 for conveying the wood 23 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, the driving bearing 12 rotates under the action of the driving motor to drive the rolling shaft 11 to rotate, so as to drive the reciprocating motion of the conveying belt 8, the wood 23 placed on the conveying belt 8 is conveyed along with the motion of the conveying belt 8, meanwhile, the front end of the conveying belt 8 is horizontal, the rear end of the conveying belt is obliquely arranged downwards, so that the wood 23 automatically slides into the blanking groove 13 on the conveying area 27 at the tail end, the conveying belt 8 is also in a state that the front end is horizontal, the rear end is inclined, so that the front end of the wood 23 is conveyed stably, the wood 23 falls into the blanking groove 13 under the action of the self-gravity of the wood 23, and the piston rod 15 extends outwards under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 14 to act on the side, the timber 23 is pushed forward by the pushing action of the piston rod 15 and pushed into the area 28 to be processed, and meanwhile, after the timber 23 is pushed out, the piston rod 15 is retracted inwards, and along with the downward movement of the timber 23 falling on the conveyor belt 8, the piston rod 15 is extended out along the blanking groove 13 again to push the timber. Carry timber 23 through foretell reciprocating motion, can save operating time greatly, labour saving and time saving more, and improved production efficiency.

As shown in fig. 2,4 and 5, the pushing and clamping mechanism 9 includes a clamping plate 18, the clamping plate 18 is rectangular, one side of the clamping plate 18 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 19 through a bolt, the sliding block 19 is rectangular, a connecting hole penetrating downwards is formed in the top surface of the sliding block 19, and a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding block. Slide rail 20 is equipped with to slider 19 below, slide rail 20 inlays in the draw-in groove on slider 19, and is equipped with a plurality of screw holes 21 on slide rail 20, and screw hole 21 is located same vertical line with the connecting hole axis on the slider 19, bottom and 2 fixed connection of planing bench, be equipped with cylinder 30 in slider 19 dead ahead, same water flat line is located with slider 19 center in the piston rod center of cylinder 30, and cylinder 30 is fixed in through a plurality of supports and treats processing district 28 tops, and the support passes through screw fixed connection with treating processing district 29 surface. When the timber 23 is pushed into the area 28 to be processed along with the piston rod 15, the piston rod on the air cylinder 30 pushes the slide block 19 inwards, the slide block 19 moves relatively on the slide rail 20 to drive the clamping plate 18 to move inwards, so that the timber 23 at the front moves inwards until the other end of the timber 23 is contacted with the leaning plate 17, then the timber 23 continues to move forwards under the assistance of the auxiliary wheel 22, and then the timber 23 continues to move forwards under the action of the feeding wheel 4 to enter the processing area 29 for processing. This design can utilize the grip block 18 to impel timber on the one hand, and on the other hand, the grip block 18 can lean on the one end of timber, and the board 17 that leans on of cooperation other end can be used for pressing from both sides tightly by waiting to process the timber 23 that district 28 removed entering planing bench, prevents that timber 23 from taking place the skew and influencing subsequent processing at the removal in-process, has improved the machining precision from on the other hand.

The utility model has the advantages as follows: the four-side planer is provided with the conveying area part which is provided with the conveying belt, the conveying belt conveys the timber to the planer, the timber is pushed into the area to be processed through the piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder, and the timber is pushed by the material pushing and clamping mechanism on the area to be processed, so that the conveying is completed, the working time is greatly saved, the time and the labor are saved, and the production efficiency is improved; the material pushing and clamping mechanism can simultaneously position the wood, and prevents the wood from deviating in the moving process of forward entering a processing area, thereby improving the processing precision.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a four sides planer with transport function, which comprises a frame (1), planer (2), conveying mechanism (3) and cutter, planer (2) are fixed at the top of frame (1), vertical lifting shaft (7) that are located planer (2) top of being provided with in frame (1), the top of lifting shaft (7) is connected with elevating platform (6), the cutter passes through the support connection at the middle part of elevating platform (6), conveying mechanism (3) are a plurality of, be used for carrying processed timber, install on the elevating platform of cutter both sides a plurality of conveying mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the table top of the planing table (2) comprises a conveying area (27), a to-be-machined area (28) and a machining area (29), wherein the to-be-machined area (28) and the machining area (29) are arranged in a row mode, the machining area (29) is located below the conveying mechanism (3), the to-be-machined area (28) of the planing table (2) is provided with a material pushing and clamping mechanism (9) for pushing wood into the machining area (29) to be positioned, the conveying area (27) extends out of the rack (1), a blanking groove (13) is arranged on the conveying area (27), the groove bottom of the blanking groove (13) is flush with the surface of the to-be-machined area (28), a hydraulic cylinder (14) is arranged at the end part of the conveying area (27), a piston rod (15) of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is located in the blanking groove (13), a conveying belt (8) for conveying the wood (23) is arranged on one side of the rack (1), the discharge end of the conveyor belt (8) corresponds to the charging chute (13), and a leaning plate (17) is arranged at the edge of a processing area (29) of the planing table (2) along the moving direction of wood.

2. A four-side planer with transport function as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a dust cover (16) which can cover the cutter is arranged on the lifting platform (6).

3. A four-side planer with transport function as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the conveyer belt (8) comprises a horizontal section and an inclined section, the inclined section is a feeding section, the horizontal section is a discharging end, and the discharging direction of the horizontal section is perpendicular to the moving direction of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (14).

4. A four-side planer with transport function as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the material pushing and clamping mechanism (9) comprises a clamping plate (18) used for abutting against a wood side wall, one side of the clamping plate (18) is connected with a sliding block (19), the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (19), the sliding block (19) is rectangular, a connecting hole penetrating downwards is formed in the top surface of the sliding block, and a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding block.

5. The four-side planer with transport function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: slide rail (20) are equipped with to slider (19) below, slide rail (20) inlay in slider (19) on in the draw-in groove, and be equipped with a plurality of screw holes (21) on slide rail (20), screw hole (21) with connecting hole axis on slider (19) is located same vertical line, just slide rail (20) bottom with planing platform (2) fixed connection.

6. The four-side planer with transport function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an air cylinder (30) is arranged right in front of the sliding block (19), the center of a piston rod of the air cylinder (30) and the center of the sliding block (19) are located on the same horizontal line, and the air cylinder (30) is fixed above a region to be processed (28) through a plurality of supports.