CN210545379U - Edible mushroom waste is used for fertilizer production breaker device - Google Patents
Edible mushroom waste is used for fertilizer production breaker device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210545379U CN210545379U CN201921326172.2U CN201921326172U CN210545379U CN 210545379 U CN210545379 U CN 210545379U CN 201921326172 U CN201921326172 U CN 201921326172U CN 210545379 U CN210545379 U CN 210545379U
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Abstract
A crusher device for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste comprises a pretreatment box, a frame and a crushing tank; the feeding end of the top surface of the pretreatment tank is connected with the feeding hopper, and the discharging end of the bottom of the pretreatment tank is connected with the feeding end of the connecting hose; the discharge end of the connecting hose extends to the crushing tank and is connected with the feed inlet of the crushing tank; a pre-crushing device is arranged in the pre-treatment box; the bottom end of the driving shaft extends to the bottom in the crushing tank; two sides of the driving shaft are respectively provided with a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is movably connected with the middle part of the driving shaft, the other end of the movable rod is connected with a crushing ball, the crushing ball is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the crushing tank, one end of a second spring is movably connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft, and the other end of the second spring is movably connected with the movable rod; the bottom of the crushing tank is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of sieve pores. The utility model discloses play high-efficient broken effect to domestic fungus waste, solved at the bottom of current breaker work efficiency, problem that crushing effect is not good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer production field especially relates to an edible mushroom waste is used for fertilizer production breaker device.
Background
The edible fungus waste is strictly disinfected and sterilized, so that a plant pest source is removed, the comprehensive growth of mycelia in the cultivation process occupies the invasion space of the plant pest source again, the edible fungus residues become an organic matter source free of plant diseases and insect pests, a good humus is provided for cultivating horticultural plants, and the method has important significance for improving soil and soil fertility. Deep soil improvement is combined in an orchard, edible fungus waste materials are deeply buried, the physical and chemical properties of soil can be improved, the fruit quality is improved, and the effects of increasing production and income are achieved; in the vegetable planting process, the edible fungus cultivation waste is mixed with the cultivation substrate according to a proportion, so that the crop seedlings emerge neatly, the leaf color is dark green, the leaves are thick and tall and straight, the plant grows short and strong, the disease rate is reduced, and the seedling rate is improved; in flower planting, the waste after mushroom planting is mixed with rich soil and then is piled up for natural fermentation to be used as a base fertilizer for flowers and nurseries, so that the soil structure can be improved, the flowering quantity can be increased, the flowering period can be prolonged, and the flower color is bright.
And among the prior art, the domestic fungus waste has the process inefficiency at crushing in-process, and the not good problem of crushing effect, for solving above-mentioned problem, provides a domestic fungus waste in this application and is used for fertilizer production breaker device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides an edible mushroom waste is used for fertilizer production breaker device plays high-efficient broken effect to the edible mushroom waste, has solved at the bottom of current breaker work efficiency, problem that crushing effect is not good.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a crusher device for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste, which comprises a pretreatment box, a frame and a crushing tank; the top of the rack is provided with a pretreatment tank, the feed end of the top surface of the pretreatment tank is connected with the feeding hopper, and the discharge end of the bottom of the pretreatment tank is connected with the feed end of the connecting hose; the discharge end of the connecting hose extends to the crushing tank and is connected with the feed inlet of the crushing tank; a pre-crushing device is arranged in the pre-treatment box;
two sides of the crushing tank are respectively arranged on the frame through elastic supporting pieces; a crushing device is arranged in the crushing tank; the crushing device comprises a first motor, a driving shaft, a movable rod, a crushing ball, a second spring, a sieve pore, a collecting cover and a discharge pipe; the first motor is arranged on the top surface of the crushing tank, the output end of the first motor is connected with the driving shaft, and the bottom end of the driving shaft extends to the bottom in the crushing tank; two sides of the driving shaft are respectively provided with a movable rod, one end of the movable rod is movably connected with the middle part of the driving shaft, the other end of the movable rod is connected with a crushing ball, the crushing ball is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the crushing tank, one end of a second spring is movably connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft, and the other end of the second spring is movably connected with the movable rod; the bottom of broken jar evenly is provided with the multiunit sieve mesh, and the bottom of broken jar is installed and is collected the cover, collects the discharge end of cover and is connected with the feed end of discharge tube.
Preferably, the pre-crushing device comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller; the right side of first crushing roller is provided with the second crushing roller of looks adaptation, and first crushing roller and second crushing roller rotate to be installed at the preliminary treatment incasement, and first crushing roller is connected with driving motor's output, and driving motor installs on the rear side outer wall of preliminary treatment case.
Preferably, the crushing tank has a spherical structure.
Preferably, the elastic support comprises a telescopic rod and a first spring; the telescopic link sets up respectively on one side top and the bottom of broken jar, and the other end and the frame of telescopic link are connected, and the cover is equipped with first spring on the telescopic link, the one end of first spring and the outer wall connection of broken jar, and the other end and the frame of first spring are connected.
Preferably, an equipment box is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the rack, and a vibrating device is installed in the equipment box.
Preferably, the vibration device comprises a connecting rod, a third spring, a moving plate, a bump, a turntable and a second motor; the second motor is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the equipment box, the output end of the second motor is connected with the rotary table, a plurality of groups of convex blocks are arranged on the position, far away from the circle center, of the rotary table in an annular array mode, a movable plate is arranged on the left side of the rotary table, and grooves matched with the convex blocks are formed in the side wall, close to the rotary table, of the movable plate; the movable plate is provided with connecting rods at two ends of the side wall far away from the turntable, the other end of each connecting rod sequentially penetrates through the equipment box and the rack and is connected with the equipment box and the rack in a sliding mode, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the crushing tank, a third spring is sleeved on the outer wall of each connecting rod, one end of each third spring is connected with the movable plate, and the other end of each third spring is connected with the inner wall of the equipment box.
Preferably, the bump is of a hemispherical structure.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect: when the crushing tank is used, edible fungus waste is added into the pretreatment tank through the feeding hopper, the driving motor is started to drive the first crushing roller to rotate, the edible fungus waste is preliminarily crushed through the mutual matching of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the pretreated edible fungus waste enters the crushing tank along the connecting hose, then the frequency of the first motor is controlled, the crushing ball is driven to further crush the pretreated edible fungus waste through the driving shaft and the movable rod, meanwhile, the second motor is started to drive the rotary disc to rotate, the movable plate continuously moves left and right back and forth along the inner wall of the equipment tank through the lug arranged on the rotary disc and the groove arranged on the movable plate, the movable plate drives the crushing tank to continuously vibrate under the supporting action of the elastic supporting piece through the connecting rod, and the crushed edible fungus waste is enabled to continuously move along sieve meshes at the bottom of the crushing tank, Collect cover and discharge tube discharge to play high-efficient broken effect to the domestic fungus waste, solved at the bottom of current breaker work efficiency, problem that crushing effect is not good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a domestic fungus waste is used for fertilizer production breaker device's structural schematic.
Reference numerals:
1. a pretreatment tank; 2. a charging hopper; 3. a first crushing roller; 4. a second crushing roller; 5. a connecting hose; 6. a frame; 7. a crushing tank; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a first spring; 10. a first motor; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a movable rod; 13. crushing the balls; 14. a second spring; 15. screening holes; 16. a collection hood; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a third spring; 20. moving the plate; 21. a bump; 22. a turntable; 23. a second motor; 24. an equipment box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the device for producing and crushing organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste provided by the utility model comprises a pretreatment tank 1, a frame 6 and a crushing tank 7; the top of the frame 6 is provided with a pretreatment tank 1, the feeding end of the top surface of the pretreatment tank 1 is connected with the feeding funnel 2, and the discharging end of the bottom of the pretreatment tank 1 is connected with the feeding end of the connecting hose 5; the discharge end of the connecting hose 5 extends to the crushing tank 7 and is connected with the feed inlet of the crushing tank 7; a pre-crushing device is arranged in the pre-treatment box 1;
two sides of the crushing tank 7 are respectively arranged on the frame 6 through elastic supporting pieces; a crushing device is arranged in the crushing tank 7; the crushing device comprises a first motor 10, a driving shaft 11, a movable rod 12, a crushing ball 13, a second spring 14, a sieve hole 15, a collecting cover 16 and a discharge pipe 17; the first motor 10 is arranged on the top surface of the crushing tank 7, the output end of the first motor 10 is connected with the driving shaft 11, and the bottom end of the driving shaft 11 extends to the bottom in the crushing tank 7; two sides of the driving shaft 11 are respectively provided with a movable rod 12, one end of the movable rod 12 is movably connected with the middle part of the driving shaft 11, the other end of the movable rod 12 is connected with a crushing ball 13, the crushing ball 13 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the crushing tank 7, one end of a second spring 14 is movably connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft 11, and the other end of the second spring 14 is movably connected with the movable rod 12; the bottom of crushing jar 7 evenly is provided with multiunit sieve mesh 15, and the bottom of crushing jar 7 is installed and is collected cover 16, collects the discharge end of cover 16 and is connected with the feed end of discharge tube 17.
In an alternative embodiment, the pre-crushing means comprise a first crushing roller 3 and a second crushing roller 4; the right side of first crushing roller 3 is provided with the second crushing roller 4 of looks adaptation, and first crushing roller 3 and second crushing roller 4 rotate and install in pretreatment tank 1, and first crushing roller 3 is connected with driving motor's output, and driving motor installs on pretreatment tank 1's rear side outer wall.
In an alternative embodiment, the crushing tank 7 is of spherical construction.
In an alternative embodiment, the elastic support comprises a telescopic rod 8 and a first spring 9; the telescopic link 8 sets up respectively on one side top and the bottom of broken jar 7, and the other end and the frame 6 of telescopic link 8 are connected, and the cover is equipped with first spring 9 on the telescopic link 8, and the one end of first spring 9 and the outer wall connection of broken jar 7, the other end and the frame 6 of first spring 9 are connected.
In an alternative embodiment, an equipment box 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the frame 6, and a vibrating device is installed in the equipment box 24.
In an alternative embodiment, the vibration means comprises a connecting rod 18, a third spring 19, a moving plate 20, a bump 21, a turntable 22 and a second motor 23; the second motor 23 is installed on the inner wall of the right side of the equipment box 24, the output end of the second motor 23 is connected with the rotary table 22, a plurality of groups of bumps 21 are arranged on the rotary table 22 away from the center of a circle in an annular array manner, the left side of the rotary table 22 is provided with the moving plate 20, and the side wall of the moving plate 20 close to the rotary table 22 is provided with a groove matched with the bumps 21; the two ends of the side wall, far away from the turntable 22, of the moving plate 20 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 18, the other end of each connecting rod 18 sequentially penetrates through the equipment box 24 and the rack 6 and is connected with the equipment box 24 and the rack 6 in a sliding mode, the other end of each connecting rod 18 is connected with the outer wall of the crushing tank 7, a third spring 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of each connecting rod 18, one end of each third spring 19 is connected with the moving plate 20, and the other end of each third spring 19 is connected with the inner wall of the equipment box 24.
In an alternative embodiment, the bump 21 is a hemispherical structure.
In the utility model, when in use, the edible fungus waste is added into the pretreatment tank 1 through the feeding funnel 2, the driving motor is started to drive the first crushing roller 3 to rotate, the edible fungus waste is primarily crushed through the mutual matching of the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 4, the pretreated edible fungus waste enters the crushing tank 7 along the connecting hose 5, then, the frequency of the first motor 10 is controlled, the crushing ball is driven to further crush the pretreated edible fungus waste through the driving shaft 11 and the movable rod 12, meanwhile, the second motor 23 is started to drive the turntable 22 to rotate, the movable plate 20 continuously moves back and forth along the left and right sides of the inner wall of the equipment box 24 through the lug 21 arranged on the turntable 22 and the groove arranged on the movable plate 20, the movable plate 20 drives the crushing tank 7 through the connecting rod 18 under the supporting action of the elastic support piece, constantly shake for edible mushroom waste after smashing discharges along sieve mesh 15, collection cover 16 and discharge tube 17 of broken jar 7 bottom, thereby plays high-efficient broken effect to edible mushroom waste, has solved at the bottom of current breaker work efficiency, problem that crushing effect is not good.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (7)
1. A crusher device for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste is characterized by comprising a pretreatment box (1), a frame (6) and a crushing tank (7); the top of the rack (6) is provided with a pretreatment tank (1), the feeding end of the top surface of the pretreatment tank (1) is connected with the feeding hopper (2), and the discharging end of the bottom of the pretreatment tank (1) is connected with the feeding end of the connecting hose (5); the discharge end of the connecting hose (5) extends to the crushing tank (7) and is connected with the feed inlet of the crushing tank (7); a pre-crushing device is arranged in the pre-treatment box (1); two sides of the crushing tank (7) are respectively arranged on the frame (6) through elastic supporting pieces; a crushing device is arranged in the crushing tank (7); the crushing device comprises a first motor (10), a driving shaft (11), a movable rod (12), a crushing ball (13), a second spring (14), sieve holes (15), a collecting cover (16) and a discharging pipe (17); the first motor (10) is arranged on the top surface of the crushing tank (7), the output end of the first motor (10) is connected with the driving shaft (11), and the bottom end of the driving shaft (11) extends to the bottom in the crushing tank (7); two sides of the driving shaft (11) are respectively provided with a movable rod (12), one end of each movable rod (12) is movably connected with the middle of the driving shaft (11), the other end of each movable rod (12) is connected with a crushing ball (13), the crushing balls (13) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the crushing tank (7), one end of a second spring (14) is movably connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft (11), and the other end of the second spring (14) is movably connected with the movable rods (12); the bottom of the crushing tank (7) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of sieve holes (15), the bottom of the crushing tank (7) is provided with a collecting cover (16), and the discharge end of the collecting cover (16) is connected with the feed end of a discharge pipe (17).
2. A crusher device for producing organic fertilizer from edible fungus waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the pre-crushing device comprises a first crushing roller (3) and a second crushing roller (4); the right side of first crushing roller (3) is provided with second crushing roller (4) of looks adaptation, and first crushing roller (3) and second crushing roller (4) rotate to be installed in preliminary treatment case (1), and first crushing roller (3) are connected with driving motor's output, and driving motor installs on the rear side outer wall of preliminary treatment case (1).
3. A device for producing crushers for edible fungi waste used for organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing tank (7) is a spherical structure.
4. A device for producing organic fertilizer from edible fungus waste according to claim 1, wherein the elastic support comprises a telescopic rod (8) and a first spring (9); the telescopic rod (8) is respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the crushing tank (7), the other end of the telescopic rod (8) is connected with the rack (6), the telescopic rod (8) is sleeved with a first spring (9), one end of the first spring (9) is connected with the outer wall of the crushing tank (7), and the other end of the first spring (9) is connected with the rack (6).
5. A crusher device for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that an equipment box (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the frame (6), and a vibration device is arranged in the equipment box (24).
6. A crusher device for producing organic fertilizer from edible fungus waste according to claim 5, characterized in that the vibration device comprises a connecting rod (18), a third spring (19), a moving plate (20), a lug (21), a rotary disc (22) and a second motor (23); the second motor (23) is installed on the inner wall of the right side of the equipment box (24), the output end of the second motor (23) is connected with the rotary table (22), a plurality of groups of convex blocks (21) are arranged on the position, far away from the circle center, of the rotary table (22) in an annular array mode, the left side of the rotary table (22) is provided with the moving plate (20), and the side wall, close to the rotary table (22), of the moving plate (20) is provided with a groove matched with the convex blocks (21); connecting rods (18) are respectively arranged at two ends of the side wall, far away from the turntable (22), of the moving plate (20), the other ends of the connecting rods (18) sequentially penetrate through the equipment box (24) and the rack (6) and are connected with the equipment box (24) and the rack (6) in a sliding mode, the other ends of the connecting rods (18) are connected with the outer wall of the crushing tank (7), a third spring (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rods (18), one end of the third spring (19) is connected with the moving plate (20), and the other end of the third spring (19) is connected with the inner wall of the equipment box (24).
7. A crusher device for producing organic fertilizer from edible fungus waste as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bumps (21) are of hemispherical structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921326172.2U CN210545379U (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Edible mushroom waste is used for fertilizer production breaker device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921326172.2U CN210545379U (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Edible mushroom waste is used for fertilizer production breaker device |
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| CN210545379U true CN210545379U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| CN201921326172.2U Active CN210545379U (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Edible mushroom waste is used for fertilizer production breaker device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111617688A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江远新环保科技有限公司 | Dry type planting soil stirring configuration device with multi-raw material adding function |
| CN112010559A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-01 | 重庆鸽牌电瓷有限公司 | Yellow glaze for electric porcelain and processing method thereof |
| CN117561828A (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-02-20 | 山西林业职业技术学院 | Mushroom fungus chaff is broadcast device for returning to field |
-
2019
- 2019-08-15 CN CN201921326172.2U patent/CN210545379U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111617688A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-04 | 浙江远新环保科技有限公司 | Dry type planting soil stirring configuration device with multi-raw material adding function |
| CN112010559A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-01 | 重庆鸽牌电瓷有限公司 | Yellow glaze for electric porcelain and processing method thereof |
| CN117561828A (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-02-20 | 山西林业职业技术学院 | Mushroom fungus chaff is broadcast device for returning to field |
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