CN210544979U

CN210544979U - Chemical fertilizer granulation machine

Info

Publication number: CN210544979U
Application number: CN201921151827.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏飞
Original assignee: Anhui Kangmu International Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Kangmu International Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-22
Filing date: 2019-07-22
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical fertilizer granulation machine, be equipped with open agitator tank including the below, set up two feeder hoppers in the top of agitator tank, two feeder hopper symmetry sets up, connects the sieve that the slope set up on an inside wall of agitator tank, sets up reducing mechanism in one side below of sieve, reducing mechanism with the sieve cooperation sets up, sets up agitator motor in an outside below of agitator tank, and agitator motor's output shaft passes the agitator tank connects the axis of rotation in agitator motor's output shaft, sets up three rows of stirring vane in the axis of rotation, and below in the agitator tank sets up the baffle, sets up prilling granulator in the below of agitator tank, sets up communicating pipe on prilling granulator, passes communicating pipe the baffle, communicating pipe intercommunication the inside of agitator tank. The utility model has the advantages that: this device can be smashed the chemical fertilizer raw materials through reducing mechanism, drives stirring vane through the motor and stirs the chemical fertilizer raw materials, makes the chemical fertilizer raw materials granular through prilling granulator at last.

Description

Chemical fertilizer granulation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemical fertilizer production technical field especially relates to a chemical fertilizer granulation machine.

Background

Chemical fertilizers are abbreviated as fertilizers. The fertilizer is prepared by chemical and/or physical methods and contains one or more nutrient elements required by the growth of crops. Also called inorganic fertilizer, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, trace element fertilizer, compound fertilizer, etc. They share some common features: the components are simple, and the nutrient content is high; the fertilizer efficiency is fast, and the fertilizer is strong; certain fertilizers have acid-base reactions; generally, the fertilizer does not contain organic matters and has no soil improvement and fertilization functions. The chemical fertilizers have more varieties and have larger differences in properties and application methods. When the fertilizer is processed, processing operation is often needed, but the existing fertilizer raw materials are condensed together, the sizes are different, if the fertilizer is not granulated, the fertilizer is easily oxidized in the air, and the fertilizer is also easily adhered together when in use, so that the fertilizer cannot be uniformly dispersed, and the fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer cannot be utilized to the maximum extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a chemical fertilizer granulator.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a chemical fertilizer granulation machine is characterized in that: including the below be equipped with open agitator tank, set up two feeder hoppers in the top of agitator tank, two feeder hoppers symmetry sets up, connects the sieve that the slope set up on an inside wall of agitator tank, sets up reducing mechanism in one side below of sieve, reducing mechanism with the sieve cooperation sets up, sets up agitator motor in an outside below of agitator tank, and agitator motor's output shaft passes the agitator tank connects the axis of rotation on agitator motor's output shaft, sets up three rows stirring vane in the axis of rotation, and the below in the agitator tank sets up the baffle, sets up prilling granulator in the below of agitator tank, sets up communicating pipe on prilling granulator, passes communicating pipe the baffle, communicating pipe intercommunication the inside of agitator tank.

Preferably, all connect a deflector on the both sides wall in the agitator tank, two deflectors set up respectively correspondingly the below of feeder hopper, two deflectors all downward sloping set up, two deflectors crisscross setting relatively.

Preferably, a first motor is arranged on an outer side surface of the stirring box, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the stirring box, the output shaft of the first motor is arranged between the two guide plates, a group of rotating plates are arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, and all the rotating plates are arranged between the two guide plates.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism includes two driving motor, and two driving motor all set up on an lateral wall of agitator tank, every driving motor's output shaft all passes the agitator tank all connects crushing roller on every driving motor's output shaft, and two crushing roller cooperations set up, and two crushing rollers all set up in the agitator tank.

Preferably, the baffle is of a V-shaped plate structure.

Preferably, the prilling granulator includes circular box, sets up the opening on circular box's lateral wall and connects communicating pipe, sets up at a terminal surface of circular box and extrudes the hole, sets up the second motor at another terminal surface of circular box, and the output shaft of second motor passes the auger axle is connected to the lateral wall of circular box on the output shaft of second motor, and the auger axle sets up in the circular box, the end connection axis of rotation of auger axle, the axis of rotation passes circular box sets up a set of blade in the axis of rotation, and all blades set up the outside of circular box.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a chemical fertilizer granulation machine can smash the chemical fertilizer raw materials through reducing mechanism, drives stirring vane through the motor and stirs the chemical fertilizer raw materials, makes the chemical fertilizer raw materials granular through prilling granulator at last.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a principle structure of a fertilizer granulator provided by the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a pair of chemical fertilizer granulation machine, be equipped with open agitator tank 1 including the below, at two feeder hoppers 2 of the top welding of agitator tank 1, two feeder hoppers 2 symmetry set up, drop into the agitator tank 1 with the chemical fertilizer raw materials through feeder hopper 2 in.

All weld a deflector 1.1 on the both sides wall in agitator tank 1, two deflectors 1.1 set up respectively corresponding the below of feeder hopper 2, the equal downward sloping setting of two deflectors 1.1, two deflectors 1.1 are crisscross the setting relatively.

A first motor is fixed on one outer side surface of the stirring box 1 through a bolt, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the stirring box 1, the output shaft of the first motor is arranged between the two guide plates 1.1, a group of rotating plates 1.2 are welded on the output shaft of the first motor, and all the rotating plates 1.2 are arranged between the two guide plates 1.1.

Different fertilizer raw materials enter the stirring box 1 through the two feeding hoppers 2 respectively, then the different fertilizer raw materials fall on the two guide plates 1.1 respectively, and then the rotating plates 1.2 are driven to rotate through the first motor, so that the fertilizer raw materials are uniformly discharged.

The sieve 3 that the welding slope set up on an inside wall of agitator tank 1 drops on sieve 3 from the chemical fertilizer raw materials on deflector 1.1, screens the chemical fertilizer raw materials through sieve 3.

A crushing device 4 is arranged below one side of the sieve plate 3, the crushing device 4 is matched with the sieve plate 3, the crushing device 4 comprises two driving motors, the two driving motors are fixed on one outer side wall of the stirring box 1 through bolts, an output shaft of each driving motor penetrates through the stirring box 1, a crushing roller 4.1 is welded on the output shaft of each driving motor, the two crushing rollers 4.1 are matched, and the two crushing rollers 4.1 are arranged in the stirring box 1; the fertilizer raw materials can roll down to the two crushing rollers 4.1 without being screened by the sieve plate 3, so that the two crushing rollers 4.1 rotate to crush the large-particle fertilizer raw materials.

Pass through bolt fastening agitator motor 5 in agitator tank 1's an outside below, agitator motor 5's output shaft passes agitator tank 1 welds rotation axis 6 on agitator motor 5's output shaft, welds three rows of stirring vane 7 on rotation axis 6, drives three rows of stirring vane 7 through agitator motor 5 and stirs the mixture to the chemical fertilizer raw materials after smashing.

A baffle plate 8 is welded at the lower part in the stirring box 1, and the baffle plate 8 is of a V-shaped plate structure. A granulating device 9 is arranged below the stirring tank 1, the granulating device 9 comprises a circular tank body 9.1, an opening is arranged on the side wall of the circular tank body 9.1 and welded with the communicating pipe 10, the communicating pipe 10 upwards penetrates through the baffle 8 and is communicated with the stirring tank 1, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the communicating pipe 10 and is not shown in the figure.

Set up at one end of circular box 9.1 and extrude hole 9.2, set up second motor 9.3 at another terminal surface of circular box 9.1, the output shaft of second motor 9.3 passes the lateral wall of circular box 9.1 connects auger shaft 9.4 on second motor 9.3's output shaft, and auger shaft 9.4 sets up in circular box 9.1, the tip welding axis of rotation 9.5 of auger shaft 9.4, axis of rotation 9.5 passes circular box 9.1 welds a set of blade 9.6 on axis of rotation 9.5, and all blades 9.6 set up the outside of circular box 9.1.

The working principle is as follows: feed in to agitator tank 1 through feeder hopper 2, drive rotor plate 1.2 through first motor at the uniform velocity of rotation, make even shining of fertilizer raw materials fall on sieve 3, filter the fertilizer raw materials through sieve 3, the fertilizer raw materials that have not passed through the filtration smashes through reducing mechanism 4, after smashing and accomplishing, pack the bonding liquid through feeder hopper 2 to agitator tank 1 intussuseption, then drive stirring vane 7 through agitator motor 5 and stir the fertilizer raw materials, the fertilizer raw materials after the stirring gets into prilling granulator 9 through communicating pipe 10 in, drive auger shaft 9.4 through second motor 9.3 and rotate, extrude the fertilizer raw materials in circular box 9.1 through extrusion hole 9.3, auger shaft 9.4 can drive blade 9.6 when rotating and rotate together, blade 9.6 cuts the grain to the column raw materials of extruding from extruding hole 9.3.

Claims

1. A chemical fertilizer granulation machine is characterized in that: comprises a stirring box (1) with an opening below, two feeding hoppers (2) are arranged above the stirring box (1), the two feeding hoppers (2) are symmetrically arranged, a sieve plate (3) which is obliquely arranged is connected on the inner side wall of the stirring box (1), a crushing device (4) is arranged below one side of the sieve plate (3), the crushing device (4) is matched with the sieve plate (3), a stirring motor (5) is arranged below one outer side of the stirring box (1), an output shaft of the stirring motor (5) penetrates through the stirring box (1), a rotating shaft (6) is connected on the output shaft of the stirring motor (5), three rows of stirring blades (7) are arranged on the rotating shaft (6), a baffle plate (8) is arranged below the inside of the stirring box (1), a granulating device (9) is arranged below the stirring box (1), and a communicating pipe (10) is arranged on the granulating device (9), the communicating pipe (10) penetrates through the baffle (8), and the communicating pipe (10) is communicated with the inside of the stirring box (1).

2. The fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: all connect a deflector (1.1) on the both sides wall in agitator tank (1), two deflectors (1.1) set up respectively correspondingly the below of feeder hopper (2), the equal downward sloping setting of two deflectors (1.1), two deflectors (1.1) are crisscross the setting relatively.

3. The fertilizer granulator of claim 2, wherein: a first motor is arranged on one outer side face of the stirring box (1), an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the side wall of the stirring box (1), the output shaft of the first motor is arranged between the two guide plates (1.1), a group of rotating plates (1.2) are arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, and all the rotating plates (1.2) are arranged between the two guide plates (1.1).

4. The fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: reducing mechanism (4) include two driving motor, and two driving motor all set up on an lateral wall of agitator tank (1), every driving motor's output shaft all passes agitator tank (1) all connects crushing roller (4.1) on every driving motor's output shaft, and two crushing roller (4.1) cooperations set up, and two crushing roller (4.1) all set up in agitator tank (1).

5. The fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: the baffle (8) is of a V-shaped plate structure.

6. The fertilizer granulator of claim 1, wherein: prilling granulator (9) includes circular box (9.1), sets up the opening on the lateral wall of circular box (9.1) and connects communicating pipe (10), set up extrusion hole (9.2) at a terminal surface of circular box (9.1), set up second motor (9.3) at another terminal surface of circular box (9.1), the output shaft of second motor (9.3) passes the lateral wall of circular box (9.1), connect auger shaft (9.4) on the output shaft of second motor (9.3), auger shaft (9.4) set up in circular box (9.1), the end connection axis of rotation (9.5) of auger shaft (9.4), axis of rotation (9.5) pass circular box (9.1), set up a set of blade (9.6) on axis of rotation (9.5), all blade (9.6) set up the outside of circular box (9.1).