CN210542195U - Lower limb lifting abduction pad - Google Patents
Lower limb lifting abduction pad Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210542195U CN210542195U CN201920464753.6U CN201920464753U CN210542195U CN 210542195 U CN210542195 U CN 210542195U CN 201920464753 U CN201920464753 U CN 201920464753U CN 210542195 U CN210542195 U CN 210542195U
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- Prior art keywords
- pad
- abduction
- limb
- lifting
- air bag
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- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 19
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 45
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011540 hip replacement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102100040428 Chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002567 autonomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002639 bone cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010010121 compartment syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004880 lymph fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, relate to an abduction pad is raised to low limbs. Including raising the pad, still including abduction pad, abduction pad has suffers from the limb face and is good for the limb face, suffers from the limb face and is good for and form the contained angle between the limb face, raises to be equipped with connection structure between pad and the abduction pad. Has the advantages that: raise the pad and abduction pad combination uses, and the abduction pad keeps suffering from the limb and is in abduction neutral position, dislocates when avoiding adduction internal rotation and excessive buckling, raises the pad and can raise the low limbs, and reducible limb distal end shallow venous pressure prevents and eliminates the swelling in order to do benefit to vein, lymph backward flow, can realize simultaneously that suffers from the limb raises and abduction neutral position two kinds of functions.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, especially, relate to an abduction pad is raised to low limbs.
Background
Hip replacement, also known as artificial hip replacement, is the use of an artificial prosthesis comprising a femoral component and an acetabular component, fixed to normal bone using bone cement and screws to replace the diseased joint and to reconstruct the normal function of the patient's hip joint. The postoperative needs nursing, requires the position of the affected limb: the affected limb is raised and abducted in the neutral position. The elevation of the affected limb can reduce the pressure of the superficial veins at the far end of the limb, thereby being beneficial to the reflux of veins and lymph fluid, preventing and eliminating swelling, reducing complications such as fascia intervallic syndrome, limb necrosis and the like, and promoting the functional recovery of the affected limb. The hip joint is easy to dislocate during adduction-internal rotation and over-flexion, so that the abduction neutral position is kept, and the abduction neutral position of 30 degrees is kept.
In the existing nursing work, in order to keep the abduction neutral position, a trapezoidal pillow is generally clamped between two legs when the patient lies on the back, the limb is healthy and is on the lower side and the affected limb is on the upper side when the patient lies on the side, but the affected limb cannot be lifted by adopting the trapezoidal pillow. In order to make the affected limb raise, generally adopt the lower limbs pad to raise the lower limbs, nevertheless can not realize affected limb abduction neutral position, and the heel can not be volved, causes heel skin pressure nature damage easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the above-mentioned problem, provide one kind can realize suffering from the lower limbs of limb raise and abduction neutral position two kinds of functions raise abduction pad.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: this abduction pad is raised to low limbs still includes the abduction pad including raising the pad, and the abduction pad has suffers from the limb face and is good for the limb face, suffers from the limb face and is good for and form the contained angle between the limb face, raises and is equipped with connection structure between pad and the abduction pad.
In the lower limb lifting abduction pad, the cross section of the abduction pad is triangular.
In the lower limb lifting abduction pad, the lifting pad comprises a pad body, and a groove is formed in the pad body.
In the lower limb lifting abduction pad, one end of the groove of the lifting pad is provided with a heel groove.
In the above-mentioned abduction pad is raised to lower limbs, the connection structure includes bandage and connecting hole, and the bandage setting is on raising pad/abduction pad, and the connecting hole setting is on abduction pad/raising pad.
In the lower limb lifting abduction pad, a buckling adjusting device is arranged at the groove of the lifting pad.
In the abduction pad is raised to foretell low limbs, flexion adjusting device includes knee joint cushion, goes up gasbag and lower gasbag, and lower gasbag is connected with the lower part of knee joint cushion, goes up the gasbag and is located the top of knee joint cushion, goes up and is linked together through communicating pipe between gasbag and the lower gasbag, is equipped with reset spring in the lower gasbag, raises to stack up and is equipped with the perforation that supplies communicating pipe to pass.
Compared with the prior art, the abduction pad is raised to this low limbs advantage lies in: the lifting pad and the abduction pad are used in a combined mode, the abduction pad keeps the affected limb in an abduction neutral position, dislocation during adduction, internal rotation and over-flexion is avoided, the lifting pad can lift the lower limb, the pressure of a superficial vein at the far end of the limb can be reduced, venous and lymph backflow is facilitated, swelling is prevented and eliminated, and two functions of lifting the affected limb and abduction neutral position can be achieved simultaneously; the buckling angle is limited within a certain angle range by the buckling adjusting device, so that the problem of excessive buckling in the process of knee joint buckling exercise is avoided, the knee joint can be ensured to be at a certain buckling angle, and the rehabilitation of a patient is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the abduction pad is raised to the lower limbs provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the flared pad according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the elevating pad according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a flexion adjustment device provided by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a side view of a flexion adjustment device provided by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the flared pad according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the elevating pad of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sheath introducer of example 2 provided by the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a binding-wire lead-in member according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a glove body frame according to example 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a sectional view of the binding-wire introducing frame according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, a lifting pad 1, an abduction pad 2, a wounded limb surface 3, a healthy limb surface 4, an included angle 5, a connecting structure 6, a pad body 7, a groove 8, a heel groove 9, a bandage 10, a connecting hole 11, a flexion adjusting device 12, a knee joint cushion block 13, an upper air bag 14, a lower air bag 15, a communicating pipe 16, a return spring 17, a perforation 18, a sleeve body 19, a binding wire 20, a sleeve body leading-in part 21, a binding wire leading-in part 22, a first positioning plate 23, a sleeve body frame 24, a second positioning plate 25, a binding wire leading-in frame 26, a side opening 27, an upper binding wire 28, a lower binding wire 29 and a binding wire leading-in component 30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the lower limb lifting abduction pad comprises a lifting pad 1 and an abduction pad 2, wherein the abduction pad 2 is provided with a wounded limb surface 3 and a healthy limb surface 4, an included angle 5 is formed between the wounded limb surface 3 and the healthy limb surface 4, the included angle 5 is 30 degrees, a connecting structure 6 is arranged between the lifting pad 1 and the abduction pad 2, or the lifting pad 1 and the abduction pad 2 are integrated. Raise pad 1 and abduction pad 2 combination uses, and abduction pad 2 keeps suffering from the limb and is in abduction neutral position, dislocates when avoiding adduction internal rotation and excessive buckling, raises pad 1 and can raise the low limbs, and reducible limb distal end shallow vein pressure is in order to do benefit to vein, lymph backward flow, prevents and eliminates the swelling, reduces complications such as fascia compartment syndrome, limbs necrosis, promotes to suffer from limb function recovery. Namely, the two functions of raising the affected limb and abducting the neutral position can be realized simultaneously.
Further, the flared pad 2 is triangular in cross-section. Healthy limb pastes in the healthy limb face 4 of abduction pad 2, raises and fills up 1 and paste in the affected limb face 3 of abduction pad 2, and whole affected limb is placed and is raised and fill up 1 to healthy limb face 4 is the perpendicular bisector, and the abduction angle is held to easy accuracy.
More specifically, the lifting pad 1 comprises a pad body 7, and a groove 8 is formed on the pad body 7. The heel groove 9 is opened at one end of the groove 8 of the lifting pad 1. The groove 8 is used for placing the legs of the human body. Be provided with heel groove 9, heel groove 9 is placed to the heel part, and the heel can be up in the air, prevents heel skin pressure nature damage.
The connecting structure 6 comprises a binding belt 10 and a connecting hole 11, wherein the binding belt 10 is arranged on the lifting pad 1/the abduction pad 2, and the connecting hole 11 is arranged on the abduction pad 2/the lifting pad 1. The lifting pad 1 and the abduction pad 2 are fixedly connected through the binding band 10 and the connecting hole 11, the binding band 10 passes through the connecting hole 11, and then the binding band 10 is knotted. Or the lifting pad 1 and the abduction pad 2 are integrated.
The buckling adjusting device 12 is arranged at the groove 8 of the lifting pad 1. Nursing after hip joint replacement, knee joint flexion exercise is required, the exercise angle is 10-15 degrees, but the knee joint cannot be over-flexed, and the flexion effect is realized by arranging the flexion adjusting device 12. More specifically, the flexion adjusting device 12 comprises a knee joint cushion block 13, an upper air bag 14 and a lower air bag 15, the lower air bag 15 is connected with the lower part of the knee joint cushion block 13, the upper air bag 14 is positioned above the knee joint cushion block 13, the upper air bag 14 is communicated with the lower air bag 15 through a communicating pipe 16, a return spring 17 is arranged in the lower air bag 15, and a through hole 18 for the communicating pipe 16 to pass through is arranged on the lifting pad 1. On knee joint cushion 13 was placed to the knee joint, lower gasbag 15 pressurized, gas in the gasbag was impressed in last gasbag 14, go up gasbag 14 inflation, thereby avoid knee joint overbending, as the autonomic crooked knee joint of patient, knee joint cushion 13 does not pressurized this moment, lower gasbag 15 is not pressurized, reset spring 17 struts gasbag 15 down, gas in going up gasbag 14 enters into lower gasbag 15, it reduces to go up gasbag 14 volume, the knee joint also can buckle certain angle, but prescribe a limit to certain angle range, thereby avoid the problem of overbending, and can guarantee again that the knee joint is in certain buckling angle, do benefit to patient's recovery. In order to further fix the lower air bag 15, the lower air bag 15 is connected with the bottom wall of the groove 8 of the lifting pad 1 through a magic tape. The upper air bag 14, the knee joint cushion block 13 and the lower air bag 15 are all flexible, so that pressure injury to the knee joint cannot be caused, and backflow of veins and lymph is facilitated.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6 to 11, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1 except that: the connecting structure 6 comprises a sheath body 19, a binding wire 20 and a binding wire leading-in component 30, wherein the sheath body 19 is arranged on the abduction pad 2. The connecting structure 6 further comprises an upper binding-up thread 28 and a lower binding-up thread 29 provided on the elevating mat 1. When in use, the binding-wire 20 is guided into the sleeve body 19 through the binding-wire guiding component 30, then the upper end of the binding-wire 20 is connected with the upper binding-wire 28, the lower end of the binding-wire 20 is connected with the lower binding-wire 29, and the binding is firmer.
More specifically, the binding-wire introducing member 30 includes a covering body introducing member 21 and a binding-wire introducing member 22, the covering body introducing member 21 includes a first positioning plate 23 and a plurality of covering body frames 24 disposed on the first positioning plate 23, the binding-wire introducing member 22 includes a second positioning plate 25 and a binding-wire introducing frame 26 disposed on the second positioning plate 25, and a side opening 27 is opened on the binding-wire introducing frame 26. Because the binding-wire 20 and the covering body 19 are both flexible and not easy to damage human body, but the binding-wire 20 is not easy to be sleeved into the covering body 19, the binding-wire 20 is guided into the covering body 19 by the binding-wire guiding component 30, specifically, the covering body frame 24 is firstly put into the covering body 19, the binding-wire 20 is put into the binding-wire guiding frame 26 through the side opening 27, then the binding-wire guiding frame 26 is inserted into the covering body frame 24, and after the binding-wire 20 is pulled out, the binding-wire guiding frame 26 and the covering body frame 24 are removed.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Although terms are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being contrary to the present invention in any manner whatsoever.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an abduction pad is raised to low limbs, is including raising pad (1), its characterized in that still includes abduction pad (2), and abduction pad (2) have suffer from limb face (3) and be good for limb face (4), suffer from limb face (3) and be good for and form contained angle (5) between limb face (4), raise and be equipped with connection structure (6) between pad (1) and the abduction pad (2), perhaps raise pad (1) and abduction pad (2) one system.
2. The lower limb elevation abduction pad according to claim 1, characterized in that said abduction pad (2) has a triangular cross section.
3. The lower limb lifting abduction pad according to claim 2, characterized in that the lifting pad (1) comprises a pad body (7), wherein the pad body (7) is provided with a groove (8).
4. The lower limb lifting abduction pad according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the groove (8) of the lifting pad (1) is provided with a heel groove (9).
5. The lower limb elevation abduction pad according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterised in that said connection structure (6) comprises a strap (10) and a connection hole (11), the strap (10) being arranged on the elevation pad (1)/the abduction pad (2) and the connection hole (11) being arranged on the abduction pad (2)/the elevation pad (1).
6. The lower limb lifting abduction pad according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterised in that the groove (8) of the lifting pad (1) is provided with a flexion adjusting means (12).
7. The lower limb lifting abduction pad according to claim 6, characterized in that the flexion adjusting device (12) comprises a knee joint pad (13), an upper air bag (14) and a lower air bag (15), the lower air bag (15) is connected with the lower part of the knee joint pad (13), the upper air bag (14) is positioned above the knee joint pad (13), the upper air bag (14) and the lower air bag (15) are communicated through a communicating pipe (16), a return spring (17) is arranged in the lower air bag (15), and a through hole (18) for the communicating pipe (16) to pass through is arranged on the lifting pad (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920464753.6U CN210542195U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Lower limb lifting abduction pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920464753.6U CN210542195U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Lower limb lifting abduction pad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210542195U true CN210542195U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70665982
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920464753.6U Active CN210542195U (en) | 2019-04-08 | 2019-04-08 | Lower limb lifting abduction pad |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210542195U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-04-08 CN CN201920464753.6U patent/CN210542195U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210202 Address after: 310002 No.12, Lingyin Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: ZHEJIANG Hospital Address before: 310002 room 103, unit 7, building 10, Jinshiyuan, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Sun Hangyan |