CN210508933U

CN210508933U - View energy-conserving fire control integrative window

Info

Publication number: CN210508933U
Application number: CN201921134585.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴晓纯
Original assignee: Guangdong Suidu Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Suidu Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-18
Filing date: 2019-07-18
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a window technical field aims at providing the integrative window of energy-conserving fire control of viewing, its technical scheme main points are including the window frame with install the window on the window frame, all set up the recess that the notch is relative on two sides that set up relatively along its direction of height in the window frame, the recess internal fixation is to the rack of the inside extension of wall, be fixed with the gear with rack toothing on the window, the gear has four and is provided with between the gear and is used for making its synchronous rotation and drive the window and be linear motion's drive mechanism, be provided with drive gear pivoted actuating mechanism on the window, the window moves to accomodating in inside the wall along the rack. The utility model is suitable for a fire control, take precautions against the conflagration.

Description

View energy-conserving fire control integrative window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a window technical field, more specifically say, it relates to the integrative window of energy-conserving fire control of viewing.

Background

Among the various disasters, fire is one of the main disasters that threaten public safety and social development most often and most generally. Therefore, installing fire protection is an effective and necessary means to protect against fire.

A fire window for outer wall can completely cut off, avoid the intensity of a fire invasion and attack or extend to indoor, because the combustible substance quantity of outer wall face is less, as long as outer wall window can keep integrality, do not break under flame or high temperature's effect, the possibility that outside flame ignites the inside article of upper portion floor is minimum, so can reduce the influence dynamics of calamity when the conflagration takes place.

However, the fire window is generally not openable, and when a fire occurs and after a dangerous situation outside the fire window is controlled, trapped people cannot escape from the position of the fire window, so that the escape difficulty and the rescue difficulty are increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an integrative window of energy-conserving fire control of viewing, its dangerous situation outside taking place and the fire window in the conflagration can be controlled the back, can open the fire window with the help of electric drive device to make stranded personnel can flee from the position of fire window, reduced stranded personnel's the degree of difficulty of fleing and rescue personnel's the degree of difficulty of rescuing.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: view integrative window of energy-conserving fire control of scene, include the window frame and install window on the window frame, all set up the recess that the notch is relative on two sides that set up along its direction of height is relative in the window frame, the recess internal fixation is to the inside rack that extends of wall, be fixed with on the window with rack toothing's gear, the gear has four just be provided with between the gear and be used for making its synchronous rotation and drive the window is linear motion's drive mechanism, be provided with the drive on the window gear revolve's actuating mechanism, the window is followed the rack removes to accomodating inside the wall.

By adopting the technical scheme, the window frame and the window are closed in general, so that the effects of isolating a fire source and avoiding fire from invading or extending indoors are achieved; after the fire disaster happens and the dangerous situation outside the fireproof window can be controlled, the driving mechanism is started, the driving gear rotates, the transmission mechanism drives the four gears to synchronously rotate, the gears move along the length direction of the racks meshed with the gears, the window is driven to move along the length direction of the racks and is stored inside the wall, and then after the fire disaster happens and the dangerous situation outside the fireproof window can be controlled, the window can be opened, so that the trapped people can escape from the position of the fireproof window, and the escape difficulty of the trapped people and the rescue difficulty of rescue personnel are reduced.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a synchronizing wheel, a synchronous belt, a transmission rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear vertically meshed with the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear vertically meshed with the third bevel gear, the synchronizing wheel is fixed at the axis position of the gears, the synchronizing wheel is provided with two gears which are respectively wound between the two gears positioned on the same side of the window, the transmission rod is fixed on the gears positioned on two sides of the window through the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear, and the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are symmetrically arranged along the center of the transmission rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving mechanism is started to drive the gear fixed with the driving mechanism to rotate, the gear drives the synchronizing wheel fixed on the gear to rotate, the synchronizing wheel drives the synchronous belt connected with the synchronizing wheel to drive, two gears positioned on the same side of the window synchronously rotate, meanwhile, the sixth bevel gear and the third bevel gear fixed on one of the gears rotate to drive the transmission rod fixed with the gear to rotate, the transmission rod drives the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear fixed with the transmission rod to rotate to drive the gear positioned on the other side of the window to rotate, and the residual synchronizing wheels are driven to rotate under the action of the synchronizing wheel and the synchronous belt, so that the purposes of synchronously rotating among the four gears and driving the window to do linear motion are achieved.

Preferably, the window frame is fixed at an upper position thereof with a sunshade plate inclined downward.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sunshading board plays the effect of sheltering from sunshine to it is indoor to avoid sunshine to penetrate directly for a long time, causes the influence to indoor temperature.

Preferably, the outward surface of the sun visor is provided with a first spray head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first shower nozzle plays the effect of cooling when the conflagration takes place to reduce the intensity of a fire, play certain control effect to the condition of a fire.

Preferably, the inwardly facing side of the visor has a second spray head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second shower nozzle plays the effect of cooling when the conflagration takes place to reduce the intensity of a fire, play certain control effect to the condition of a fire.

Preferably, a third spray head is arranged on the window frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the third shower nozzle plays the effect of cooling when the conflagration takes place to reduce the intensity of a fire, play certain control effect to the condition of a fire.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixed with one of the gears.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor, the output shaft of motor rotates, drives rather than fixed gear rotation, convenient operation.

Preferably, the sun shield is a magnesium heat shield.

By adopting the technical scheme, the magnesium heat-insulating plate is alkaline, has better fire resistance and high-temperature service performance, and has stronger resistance in case of fire.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. after a fire disaster happens and the dangerous case outside the fireproof window is controlled, the window can be opened, so that the trapped people can escape from the position of the fireproof window, and the escape difficulty of the trapped people and the rescue difficulty of rescue workers are reduced;

2. the sun shield plays a role in shielding sunlight so as to prevent the sunlight from directly irradiating the indoor space for a long time and influence the indoor temperature;

3. the first nozzle, the second nozzle and the third nozzle play a role in cooling when a fire disaster occurs so as to reduce the fire behavior and play a certain role in controlling the fire condition.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of a viewing energy-saving fire-fighting integrated window;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a window opening after a fire has occurred and an emergency situation outside the fire protection window has been controlled;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship of gears, racks, synchronizing wheels, timing belts and motors;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a window frame; 2. a window; 3. a gear; 4. a rack; 5. a synchronizing wheel; 6. a synchronous belt; 7. a sun visor; 8. a groove; 9. a window; 10. a wall body; 11. a motor; 12. a first nozzle; 13. a third spray head; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a first bevel gear; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a third bevel gear; 18. and a fourth bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an integrative window of energy-conserving fire control of viewing, including inlaying window frame 1 on wall body 10, install window 2 on window frame 1, window 2 is single slice cesium potassium fire prevention glass layer, has energy-conserving performance and fire behavior.

The window frame 1 is fixed with the sunshading board 7 in its upper portion position, and the sunshading board 7 is magnesium heat-insulating shield, has better fire resistance and high temperature performance, and the one end of sunshading board 7 towards the window frame 1 is fixed on the window frame 1 outward face and sunshading board 7 is the slope and sets up downwards.

The first spray heads 12 which spray to the outside of the wall 10 are uniformly fixed on the outward surface of the sun shield 7.

Referring to fig. 2, a second nozzle (not shown) is uniformly fixed on the inward surface of the sun visor 7, and the second nozzle is opposite to the first nozzle 12.

A third spray head 13 which sprays outside the wall 10 is fixed on the outward surface of the window frame 1.

The wall body 10 is provided with a window 9, and the window frame 1 and the window 2 are covered on the window 9.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, window 2 is the rectangle and its both sides are all rotated at both ends just to the position of window frame 1 and are connected with gear 3, window frame 1 is just all seted up flutedly 8 on the medial surface of gear 3, the notch of two flutedly 8 sets up relatively, all be fixed with in the recess 8 with gear 3 meshed rack 4, dead slot (not shown in the figure) has been seted up to the position directly over corresponding window 2 top and recess 8 top in wall body 10, recess 8 and rack 4 extend to the inside of wall body 10, when gear 3 slides along rack 4, drive window 2 and accomodate in the dead slot of wall body 10.

Referring to fig. 3, synchronizing wheels 5 are fixed at the axial positions of the four gears 3, a synchronizing belt 6 is wound between the two synchronizing wheels 5 located on the same side of the window 2, and a motor 11 is fixed at the axial position of one of the gears 3.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a first bevel gear 15 and a second bevel gear 16 which are vertically engaged with each other, and a third bevel gear 17 and a fourth bevel gear 18 which are vertically engaged with each other are respectively fixed at the axial positions of two gears 3 located at both sides of a window 2, a transmission rod 14 is fixed between the axial positions of the second bevel gear 16 and the third bevel gear 17, and the first bevel gear 15, the second bevel gear 16, the third bevel gear 17 and the fourth bevel gear 18 are symmetrically arranged along the center of the transmission rod 14.

The synchronizing wheel 5, the synchronizing belt 6, the transmission rod 14, the first bevel gear 15, the second bevel gear 16, the third bevel gear 17 and the fourth bevel gear 18 form a transmission mechanism, so that the four gears 3 synchronously rotate and drive the window 2 to do linear motion.

The motor 11 is a driving mechanism to drive the gear 3 to rotate.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:

typically, the window 2 and the window frame 1 enclose the window opening 9 to provide insulation in case of fire, to prevent fire from invading or extending into the room.

The first spray head 12, the second spray head and the third spray head 13 are communicated with the water suction pump and spray water, so that the effect of reducing the temperature of a fire source is achieved, and the fire is reduced.

After a fire disaster happens and a dangerous case outside the fireproof window is controlled, the motor 11 is started, an output shaft of the motor 11 rotates to drive the gear 3 fixed with the motor to rotate, the gear 3 drives the synchronizing wheel 5 fixed on the gear 3 to rotate, the synchronizing wheel 5 drives the synchronous belt 6 wound on the synchronizing wheel to transmit, and the two gears 3 positioned on the same side of the window 2 synchronously rotate.

Meanwhile, a fourth bevel gear 18 fixed on the gear 3 rotates to drive a third bevel gear 17 meshed with the fourth bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear 17 drives a transmission rod 14 fixed with the third bevel gear to rotate, the transmission rod 14 drives a second bevel gear 16 fixed with the transmission rod to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 drives a first bevel gear 15 meshed with the second bevel gear to rotate, the gear 3 positioned on the other side of the window 2 is driven to rotate, and the rest of synchronizing wheels 5 are driven to rotate under the action of the synchronizing wheels 5 and the synchronous belt 6, so that the purpose of synchronous rotation among the four gears 3 is achieved.

And then the gear 3 drives the window 2 to move along the length direction of the rack 4 and is accommodated in the empty groove in the wall body 10, at the moment, the window 9 is exposed, and the trapped person in the room can escape from the position of the window 9.

The sun shield 7 plays a role of shielding sunlight so as to prevent the sunlight from directly irradiating indoors for a long time and influencing indoor temperature.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. View integrative window of energy-conserving fire control of scene, include window frame (1) and install window (2) on window frame (1), characterized by: all set up recess (8) that the notch is relative on two sides that set up along its direction of height in window frame (1), recess (8) internal fixation is to inside rack (4) that extends of wall, be fixed with on window (2) with gear (3) of rack (4) meshing, gear (3) have four just be provided with between gear (3) and be used for making its synchronous rotation and drive window (2) are linear motion's drive mechanism, be provided with the drive on window (2) gear (3) pivoted actuating mechanism, window (2) are followed rack (4) remove to accomodating in the wall inside.

2. The integrated landscape architecture, energy saving and fire fighting window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a synchronizing wheel (5), a synchronous belt (6), a transmission rod (14), a first bevel gear (15), a second bevel gear (16) vertically meshed with the first bevel gear (15), a third bevel gear (17) and a fourth bevel gear (18) vertically meshed with the third bevel gear (17), the synchronizing wheel (5) is fixed at the axis position of the gears (3), two synchronous belts (6) are respectively wound between the two gears (3) positioned on the same side of the window (2), the transmission rod (14) is fixed on the gears (3) positioned on two sides of the window (2) through the first bevel gear (15), the second bevel gear (16), the third bevel gear (17) and the fourth bevel gear (18), and the first bevel gear (15), the second bevel gear (16) and the third bevel gear (17), The fourth bevel gears (18) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the transmission rod (14).

3. The integrated landscape architecture, energy saving and fire fighting window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the window frame (1) is fixed with a sun visor (7) which inclines downwards at the upper position of the window frame.

4. The integrated landscape architecture, energy saving and fire fighting window according to claim 3, wherein: the outward surface of the sun shield (7) is provided with a first spray head (12).

5. The integrated landscape architecture, energy saving and fire fighting window according to claim 3, wherein: and a second spray head is arranged on the inward surface of the sun shield (7).

6. The integrated landscape architecture, energy saving and fire fighting window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a third spray head (13) is arranged on the window frame (1).

7. The integrated landscape architecture, energy saving and fire fighting window according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a motor (11), and an output shaft of the motor (11) is coaxially fixed with one of the gears (3).

8. The integrated landscape architecture, energy saving and fire fighting window according to claim 3, wherein: the sun shield (7) is a magnesium heat insulation plate.