CN210491598U - Drought-resistant corn seeder - Google Patents

Drought-resistant corn seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210491598U
CN210491598U CN201921279579.4U CN201921279579U CN210491598U CN 210491598 U CN210491598 U CN 210491598U CN 201921279579 U CN201921279579 U CN 201921279579U CN 210491598 U CN210491598 U CN 210491598U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
seeding
groove
sides
furrow opener
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921279579.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉凤
薛盈文
杨克军
郭伟
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201921279579.4U priority Critical patent/CN210491598U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210491598U publication Critical patent/CN210491598U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drought-resistant corn seeder, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery manufacture. The utility model discloses a solve current maize seeding process and often need plough many times, increased artificial intensity of labour's problem. The utility model discloses a frame, walking wheel, seeding case, furrow opener, ridging shovel and earthing device, the frame adopt steel pipe welding to form square support, the rack-mount has the walking wheel at the rear portion of locomotive, the both sides of frame are through walking wheel support mounting, seeding case adopt steel pipe welding to install the central point in the frame and put, the front end in the frame is installed to the furrow opener, the seed metering pipe of seeding case passes the rack-mount in the rear side of furrow opener, the both sides of frame install the ridging shovel, earthing device is still installed to the both sides of frame, the ridging shovel is installed with earthing device cooperation. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient, the easy operation is dismantled in the installation, practices thrift a large amount of labours, improves the planting efficiency of seed.

Description

Drought-resistant corn seeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a corn seed hill planter belongs to agricultural machinery and makes technical field.
Background
Corn, the first grain crop in China, is an important feed crop and an important raw material in the industries of food, chemical industry, fuel, medicine and the like, so that the planting area of corn is continuously expanded.
The corn seeder is a planting machine taking crop corn seeds as seeding objects, and has the characteristics of uniform seeding, consistent depth, stable row spacing, good covering soil, seed saving, high working efficiency and the like. The corn planter is divided into a large corn planter, a medium corn planter and a small corn planter, and the small corn planter is flexibly and conveniently transported, so that the small corn planter is widely applied to mountainous and hilly lands.
In the modern corn cultivation technology, a ridging machine is generally adopted to ridge the soil, a corn seeder is used for digging corresponding seed discharge grooves on ridge platforms after ridging is carried out, corn seeds are planted in the grooves, then a soil covering mechanism is used for covering soil, finally a cultivator is used for cultivating the ridge platforms and the ridge ditches in the field, and the corn seedlings grow vigorously on the ridge platforms.
However, the corn sowing process usually needs to be carried out for a plurality of times, which increases the labor intensity of workers, so that a corn sowing machine capable of finishing rotary tillage and planting at one time is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems and further providing a drought-resistant corn seeder.
The technical scheme of the utility model:
the utility model provides a maize seeder of fighting a drought, includes frame, walking wheel, seeding case, furrow opener, ridging shovel and earthing device, the frame adopt steel tube welding to form square support, the rack-mount has the walking wheel at the rear portion of locomotive, the both sides of frame have the walking wheel through walking wheel support mounting, seeding case adopt steel tube welding to install the central point in the frame and put, the front end in the frame is installed to the furrow opener, the seed metering pipe of seeding case passes the rack-mount in the rear side of furrow opener, the both sides of frame install the ridging shovel, earthing device is still installed to the both sides of frame, the cooperation installation of ridging shovel and earthing device.
Preferably: earthing device including promotion groove and earthing groove, promote the groove and cover the soil groove and all pass through support frame fixed mounting in the frame, ridging shovel communicate with the front end in promotion groove, promote the rear end in groove and earthing groove intercommunication.
Preferably: the soil covering grooves arranged at the two sides of the frame are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'Bao'.
Preferably: the seeding box is provided with a seed discharging wheel which is used for discharging seeds in the seeding box into the seed discharging pipe.
Preferably: the machine frame is provided with a soil covering device which is arranged behind the furrow opener and used for burying the sown seeds.
Preferably: the frame on still install the land roller, the land roller position circle rolls the land roller, the land roller is arranged and is used for compaction soil at the rear of covering device.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses simple structure, the technique is reasonable, can sow the maize under the condition of not ridging, and wherein the soil that the ridging shovel was shoveled is along with promoting groove and earthing groove and covered the both sides at seeding back maize seed, forms the ridge platform, and the place of shoveling through the ridging has formed a furrow, and when rainy season, the rainfall can be followed the circulation in the furrow, prevents like this that the maize from lacking moisture and producing the arid in growth process. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, convenient, the easy operation is dismantled in the installation, practices thrift a large amount of labours, improves the planting efficiency of seed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drought-resistant corn seeder;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of a drought resistant corn planter;
in the figure, 1-a frame, 2-a traveling wheel, 3-a seeding box, 4-a furrow opener, 5-a ridging shovel, 6-a soil covering device, 7-a seed discharging pipe, 8-a lifting groove, 9-a soil covering groove, 11-a seed discharging wheel and 12-a roller.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described by combining fig. 1, and the drought-resistant corn seeder of the embodiment comprises a frame 1, traveling wheels 2, a seeding box 3, a furrow opener 4, a ridging shovel 5 and a soil covering device 6, wherein the frame 1 adopts a square support formed by welding steel pipes, the frame 1 is installed at the rear part of a locomotive, the traveling wheels 2 are installed on two sides of the frame 1 through the traveling wheel supports, the seeding box 3 adopts the steel pipes to be welded and installed at the central position of the frame 1, the furrow opener 4 is installed at the front end of the frame 1, a seed discharging pipe 7 of the seeding box 3 penetrates through the frame 1 and is installed at the rear side of the furrow opener 4, the ridging shovel 5 is installed on two sides of the frame 1, the soil covering device 6 is also installed on two sides of the frame 1, and the ridging shovel.
The second embodiment is as follows: the embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, and the corn drought-resisting seeding machine of the embodiment includes a soil covering device 6, which includes a lifting groove 8 and a soil covering groove 9, wherein the lifting groove 8 and the soil covering groove 9 are both fixedly mounted on a frame 1 through a support frame, the ridging shovel 5 is communicated with the front end of the lifting groove 8, and the rear end of the lifting groove 8 is communicated with the soil covering groove 9. So set up, lifting groove 8 has an ascending promotion state, and ridging shovel 5 carries soil to earthing groove 9 through lifting groove 8, then accomplishes the earthing operation through covering soil groove 9.
The third concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the drought-resistant corn seeder is described, wherein the soil covering grooves 9 arranged on two sides of the frame 1 are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'jia'. So set up, cover soil box 9 and cover the soil of shoveling out in the both sides of furrow opener 4, and then form the ridge, formed the furrow after corresponding ridging shovel 5 shovels out soil, whole seeder can be worked under the state of not ridging like this to form furrow and ridge, it is interim in rainy season, the furrow can circulate moisture, moisten the seedling of ridge with moisture on, prevent that moisture loss from causing the arid.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1, the drought-resistant corn seeder of the present embodiment is described, wherein the seed box 3 is provided with a seed discharging wheel 11, and the seed discharging wheel 11 is used for discharging seeds in the seed box 3 into the seed discharging pipe 7. According to the arrangement, the driving mode of the seed sowing wheel 11 can adopt a motor to connect with a belt pulley, then the seed sowing operation is realized by connecting the seed sowing wheel 11, the seed sowing wheel 11 can also be connected with a driving belt pulley of a locomotive, and the seed sowing operation is finished by driving the seed sowing wheel 11 through the driving belt pulley of the locomotive;
the seed discharging wheel 11 is connected with a seed discharging shaft inside the seeding box 3 and is used for driving the seed discharging shaft to rotate.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: referring to fig. 1, the drought-resistant corn seeder of the present embodiment is described, wherein a soil covering device is mounted on the frame 1, and the soil covering device is arranged behind the furrow opener 4 for burying the sowed seeds.
The sixth specific implementation mode: referring to fig. 1, the drought-resistant corn seeder of the present embodiment is further provided with a roller 12 mounted on the frame 1, wherein the roller 12 is a circular roller, and the roller is arranged behind the soil coverer for compacting soil.
This embodiment is only illustrative of the patent and does not limit the scope of protection thereof, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to its part without departing from the spirit of the patent.

Claims (6)

1. A drought-resistant corn seeder is characterized in that: including frame (1), walking wheel (2), seeding case (3), furrow opener (4), ridging shovel (5) and earthing device (6), frame (1) adopt steel pipe welding to form square support, the rear portion at the locomotive is installed in frame (1), walking wheel (2) are installed through walking wheel support in the both sides of frame (1), seeding case (3) adopt steel pipe welding to install the central point in frame (1) to put, the front end in frame (1) is installed in furrow opener (4), seed metering pipe (7) of seeding case (3) pass frame (1) and install the rear side in furrow opener (4), the both sides of frame (1) install ridging shovel (5), earthing device (6) are still installed to the both sides of frame (1), ridging shovel (5) and earthing device (6) cooperation installation.
2. The drought resistant corn seeder of claim 1, wherein: earthing device (6) including promoting groove (8) and earthing groove (9), promote groove (8) and earthing groove (9) and all pass through support frame fixed mounting in frame (1), ridging shovel (5) communicate with the front end in promotion groove (8), promote the rear end in groove (8) and cover soil groove (9) intercommunication.
3. The drought resistant corn seeder of claim 1, wherein: the soil covering grooves (9) arranged at the two sides of the frame (1) are arranged in a shape like a Chinese character 'Bao'.
4. The drought resistant corn seeder of claim 1, wherein: the seeding box (3) is provided with a seeding wheel (11), and the seeding wheel (11) is used for discharging seeds in the seeding box (3) into a seeding pipe (7).
5. The drought resistant corn seeder of claim 1, wherein: the machine frame (1) is provided with a soil covering device which is arranged behind the furrow opener (4) and used for burying the sowed seeds.
6. The drought resistant corn seeder of claim 1, wherein: frame (1) on still install land roller (12), land roller (12) are round roller land roller, the land roller is arranged and is used for compaction soil at the rear of covering device.
CN201921279579.4U 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Drought-resistant corn seeder Expired - Fee Related CN210491598U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921279579.4U CN210491598U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Drought-resistant corn seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921279579.4U CN210491598U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Drought-resistant corn seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210491598U true CN210491598U (en) 2020-05-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921279579.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210491598U (en) 2019-08-08 2019-08-08 Drought-resistant corn seeder

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111699840A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-09-25 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Corn stalk top-removing cutting and crushing integrated header and device
CN114467420A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-13 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 Method for sowing corn in water in arid and semi-arid farmland and matched sowing machine
CN114830883A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-02 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Sowing and earthing integrated device and method for corn planting

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111699840A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-09-25 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Corn stalk top-removing cutting and crushing integrated header and device
CN111699840B (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-03-04 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Corn stalk top-removing cutting and crushing integrated header and device
CN114467420A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-05-13 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 Method for sowing corn in water in arid and semi-arid farmland and matched sowing machine
CN114467420B (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-12-13 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 Method for sowing corn in water in arid and semi-arid farmland and matched sowing machine
CN114830883A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-08-02 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Sowing and earthing integrated device and method for corn planting

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200512

Termination date: 20210808