CN210480257U - Rice hull storage device with ejection of compact structure - Google Patents
Rice hull storage device with ejection of compact structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210480257U CN210480257U CN201921337473.5U CN201921337473U CN210480257U CN 210480257 U CN210480257 U CN 210480257U CN 201921337473 U CN201921337473 U CN 201921337473U CN 210480257 U CN210480257 U CN 210480257U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a be applied to rice husk storage device with ejection of compact structure of wine industry rice husk storage and ejection of compact technical field, its structure includes storage housing, grain delivery machine and cargo airplane, storage housing includes cylindricality storage bin and is provided with discharge gate toper bottom, storage housing is the smooth spiral cone bottom steel sheet storehouse of inner wall, grain delivery machine places storage housing in including and places the drive arrangement of storage housing with the corresponding spiral discharge portion of discharge gate and external, cargo airplane includes the feed port who is linked together with the discharge gate. The structure of the device is arranged, so that the storage tightness and the long-term storage quality of the rice hulls are guaranteed, and the pollution of the driving device to the internal rice hulls is avoided. Meanwhile, the device utilizes the smooth inner wall to be matched with the grain delivery machine, so that the phenomenon of rice hull wall hanging is reduced, smooth discharging is ensured, and the manual input cost is reduced. The device easily realizes the automatic closed operation of the process of delivering from godown, has prevented dust pollution, provides the guarantee for the operation environmental protection, the high efficiency of device.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rice husk storage device with ejection of compact structure of wine industry rice husk storage and ejection of compact technical field.
Background
Most of the rice hulls in the wine industry are stored in bags. The rice hulls are easy to absorb moisture, pollute and mildew, the storage period is short, a large amount of dust is generated in the unpacking use process, the environment is polluted, the unpacking workload is large, and more manpower is invested. In addition, because the rice hulls are easy to form an arch and bridge, the rice hulls stored in steel plates at home at present are difficult to completely discharge, manual assistance is needed, automation cannot be realized, and the labor cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an effectively improve rice husk storage device with ejection of compact smooth and easy nature.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a rice husk storage device with ejection of compact structure, includes the storage casing, the storage casing includes cylindricality storage bin and toper bottom, the toper bottom is provided with the discharge gate along the axis, still includes grain delivery machine and cargo airplane, the storage casing is the smooth spiral cone bottom steel sheet storehouse of inner wall, grain delivery machine places the storage casing in including and places the spiral discharge portion corresponding with the discharge gate and arranges the drive arrangement of storage casing in outward, the cargo airplane includes the inlet port who is linked together with the discharge gate.
This rice husk storage device directly utilizes cylindricality storage storehouse and toper bottom to combine together to surround and form storage housing, with the storage effect of guaranteeing the rice husk, and set up above-mentioned storage housing into smooth internal surface, and can cooperate the realization of realizing the inside storage rice husk smoothly with the spiral discharging portion of grain delivery machine, then inside rice husk passes through the discharge gate and enters into the inlet port to the conveyer, thereby can directly transport the rice husk to corresponding operating position, reduced the human input cost.
Further, the grain delivery machine is obliquely arranged on the storage shell and is hermetically connected to the end part of the conical bottom close to the discharge hole, the discharge hole faces the spiral discharge part, and the spiral discharge part passes through the corresponding position of the discharge hole and extends into the cylindrical storage bin.
Further, the spiral discharging part is coated with a food-grade coating.
Further, the grain delivery machine is provided with a forward motion sensor.
Further, the driving device is a hydraulic pump.
Further, the conveyor is a variable-frequency scraper conveyor, the feeding ports are of a double-layer structure, and the conveyor is provided with a plurality of feeding ports.
Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are arranged outside the spiral cone bottom steel plate bin.
Further, the included angle between the outer wall of the conical bottom and the axis is sixty degrees.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the device has the advantages that the structure arrangement ensures the storage tightness of the rice hulls, ensures the long-term storage quality of the rice hulls, avoids pollution of a driving device to the internal rice hulls, and the external driving device is easy to overhaul and maintain in a later period;
1. the position of the spiral discharging part is arranged, so that the rice hulls can smoothly reach the discharging port along spiral grains, the discharging efficiency of the device is improved, meanwhile, the advancing direction of the rice hulls can be detected by using the advancing motion sensor, the influence of reverse operation on internal storage is avoided, the using effect of the device is ensured, the hydraulic pump has a frequency conversion characteristic, the flow can be adjusted, and the capacity of breaking the arch, smoothly starting the rice hulls when the rice hulls are full of materials and fully loaded is realized;
2. the variable-frequency scraper conveyor and the local double-layer arrangement thereof ensure the transportation effect of the device, and simultaneously, the delivery amount can be adjusted through the variable-frequency operation of the motor, so that the matching effect of the discharge amount and the rear-end production amount is easy to realize;
3. the external setting of strengthening rib has avoided the frictional force influence to the device internal surface when guaranteeing device overall structure intensity, has guaranteed the application quality of device, and the angle setting of toper bottom has reduced the silo height when guaranteeing the memory space.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the storage housing and the grain delivery machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the screw discharging part and the discharging port of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a scraper conveying section of the present invention;
labeled as: 1. a cylindrical storage bin; 11. reinforcing ribs; 2. a tapered bottom; 21. a discharge port; 3. a grain delivery machine; 31. a spiral discharging part; 32. a drive device; 4. a conveyor; 41. a partition plate; 42. a feed port; 43. the squeegee drives the motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
The structure of the device comprises a storage shell, a bin discharger and a conveyor as shown in figure 1. The storage shell is by cylindricality storage bin 1 and toper bottom 2, and the tip of toper bottom 2 along the axis sets up to discharge gate 21, and the storage shell is the smooth spiral cone end steel sheet storehouse of inner wall to it has a plurality of strengthening ribs 11 that are on a parallel with the axis direction to be external along circumference in spiral cone end steel sheet storehouse. The arrangement method with the smooth inner wall and the external reinforcing ribs 11 avoids the phenomenon of rice hull wall hanging while ensuring the strength of the device. In addition, the angle of the conical bottom can be selected to be a proper angle according to the bin discharging amount, the bin capacity and the type of the bin discharger, and the included angle between the outer wall of the conical bottom 2 and the axis can be set to be sixty degrees, so that the angle of the conical bottom is reduced, and the height of the silo is reduced. In addition, the rice husk storage tightness is easily ensured by the steel plate bin storage mode of the device, a large amount of application requirements of long-term storage can be met, and the rice husk is prevented from being polluted.
The relative position of the discharging machine 3 and the storage shell is shown in fig. 2, the spiral discharging part is arranged in the storage shell, and the driving device for driving the spiral discharging part to rotate is arranged outside the storage shell. In order to ensure the discharging effect of the storage shell, the spiral discharging portion 31 is obliquely arranged on the storage shell, the driving shaft connected with the driving device 32 is hermetically penetrated and connected to the end portion of the conical bottom portion 2 close to the discharging port 21, and then the other end of the spiral discharging portion 31 passes through the corresponding position of the discharging port 21 and extends into the cylindrical storage bin 1. As shown, the angle of inclination of the screw discharge portion 31 can be matched to the angle of inclination of the conical bottom 2. As shown in fig. 3, the discharge port 21 faces the spiral discharge part 31, that is, the internal rice hulls can reach the position of the discharge port 21 along with the spiral texture of the spiral discharge part 31. The hydraulic pump can be selected for use by the driving device of the external storage shell, and the hydraulic pump has the frequency conversion characteristic, so that the adjustment of the rotation speed of the screw discharging part can be realized through frequency conversion operation, and the purpose of flow regulation is achieved. When carrying out ejection of compact operation, drive arrangement carries out work and drives spiral discharging part 31 and rotate, and then the rice husk is forced out of the storehouse through the rotation and the revolution of this spiral discharging part 31 in the storehouse, and usable its rotation operation realizes the broken effect of encircleing simultaneously, makes it start smoothly when full storehouse or full load, has guaranteed the effect of delivering from the warehouse of device. In addition, the external operation of the driving device avoids the pollution of lubricating oil to the internal stored rice hulls, ensures the quality of the rice hulls, and is easy to realize the later-stage structure maintenance and repair operation. The screw discharging part 31 of the grain delivery machine 3 in the device is coated with food-grade coating to ensure the quality stability of the rice husk. In addition, the grain delivery machine 3 can be provided with an advancing motion sensor to monitor the rotating direction of the spiral discharging part 31, ensure the discharging quality and provide guarantee for the structural stability.
The internal rice hulls flow out of the discharge port 21 under the driving action of the driving device and enter the corresponding feeding ports 42 of the conveyor, and are conveyed to corresponding positions under the action of the conveying device inside the internal rice hulls. The conveyor 4 can be arranged as a variable-frequency scraper conveyor, and the corresponding position of the feeding port 42 is arranged as a double-layer structure through a partition plate 41 as shown in fig. 4, so that the adjustment of the delivery capacity is easy to realize and the delivery capacity is matched with the rear-end production capacity. Conveyer 4 can be provided with a plurality of inlet port 42, as shown in fig. 1, the device is three storage device's setting, can directly utilize the inlet port 42 and the discharge gate 21 one-to-one of a conveyer 4 to the realization is established ties the storage casing, and then guarantees that single conveyer 4 can act on a plurality of storage casings simultaneously, provides the guarantee for the device commonality, and has realized the rational configuration in space, has reduced manufacturing cost.
When using, the staff starts drive arrangement, and then the material in the storage housing moves and then the ejection of compact along with the spiral discharge portion 31 of grain delivery machine 3, and the rice husk that inside knot was encircleed the bridge also can be along with the grain delivery machine motion, breaks and encircles. The material flowing out of the discharge hatch 21 reaches the inside of the conveyor 4 through the feed port 42 and reaches the corresponding destination with the internal conveying means. The device's the operation automation degree of delivering from godown is higher, has solved the rice husk difficult problem of delivering from godown, and it is smooth and easy to have guaranteed the ejection of compact, and this discharge gate carries out sealing connection with feed port accessible pipeline simultaneously to realize the closed operation of process of delivering from godown, thereby prevent dust pollution, guaranteed the environmental protection effect of device. In addition, the device utilizes the smooth storage shell of inner wall and the grain delivery machine cooperation, has realized that first-in first-out, ejection of compact are smooth and easy. Furthermore, the device may also be provided with a hydraulically powered junction box to provide a connection point for all control devices on the hydraulically powered device. The hydraulic pump of the grain delivery machine 3 is provided with a hydraulic directional electromagnetic valve, a hydraulic pressure sensor and a hydraulic oil dual-temperature/liquid level sensor, so that the working stability of the hydraulic pump is guaranteed. Meanwhile, the field control cabinet can be arranged on the application field, so that a simple integration of the system into a client control system and an MCC system is provided, and the system arrangement can be configured according to actual conditions.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a rice husk storage device with ejection of compact structure, includes the storage casing, the storage casing includes cylindricality storage storehouse (1) and toper bottom (2), toper bottom (2) are provided with discharge gate (21) along the axis, its characterized in that still includes grain delivery machine (3) and cargo airplane (4), the storage casing is the smooth spiral cone bottom steel sheet storehouse of inner wall, grain delivery machine (3) place the storage casing in including and with discharge gate (21) corresponding spiral discharge portion (31) and arrange storage casing's drive arrangement (32) in outward, cargo airplane (4) are including feed port (42) towards feed port (42).
2. The rice hull storage device with the discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the discharging machine (3) is obliquely arranged on the storage shell and is hermetically connected to the end part of the conical bottom (2) close to the discharging port (21), the discharging port (21) faces the spiral discharging part (31), and the spiral discharging part (31) passes through the corresponding position of the discharging port (21) and extends into the cylindrical storage bin (1).
3. The rice hull bin with discharge structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said screw discharge portion (31) is coated with a food grade coating.
4. The rice hull warehousing and storage device with discharge structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the grain delivery machine (3) is provided with a forward motion sensor.
5. The rice hull warehousing device with discharge structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said drive means (32) is a hydraulic pump.
6. The rice hull warehousing and storage device with the discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor (4) is a variable frequency scraper conveyor, the feeding ports (42) are of a double-layer structure, and the conveyor (4) is provided with a plurality of feeding ports (42).
7. The rice hull storage device with the discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spiral cone bottom steel plate bin is externally provided with a reinforcing rib (11).
8. The rice hull warehousing and storage device with the discharging structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the included angle between the outer wall of the conical bottom (2) and the axis is sixty degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921337473.5U CN210480257U (en) | 2019-08-17 | 2019-08-17 | Rice hull storage device with ejection of compact structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921337473.5U CN210480257U (en) | 2019-08-17 | 2019-08-17 | Rice hull storage device with ejection of compact structure |
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CN210480257U true CN210480257U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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CN201921337473.5U Active CN210480257U (en) | 2019-08-17 | 2019-08-17 | Rice hull storage device with ejection of compact structure |
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2019
- 2019-08-17 CN CN201921337473.5U patent/CN210480257U/en active Active
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