CN210476596U - Pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel - Google Patents
Pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel Download PDFInfo
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- CN210476596U CN210476596U CN201921185865.4U CN201921185865U CN210476596U CN 210476596 U CN210476596 U CN 210476596U CN 201921185865 U CN201921185865 U CN 201921185865U CN 210476596 U CN210476596 U CN 210476596U
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- lever
- installation axle
- dish
- grinding wheel
- emery wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel belongs to grinding machine part field, and its technical scheme main points are including rotating the supplementary rotating-structure who connects in the installation axle of grinding carriage, with installation axle coaxial thread connection's joint dish and drive joint dish and installation axle relative rotation, installation axle coaxial fixedly connected with conflict dish, the terminal surface that laminates respectively with the emery wheel back of the body with conflict dish lateral wall in opposite directions, supplementary rotating-structure includes drive installation axle pivoted first lever and installs in the second lever of joint dish, first lever and second lever perpendicular to installation axle. The utility model discloses have the effect of being convenient for change the emery wheel.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grinding machine part technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel.
Background
A grinding machine is a machine tool that grinds the surface of a workpiece using a grinding tool. Most grinding machines perform grinding using a grinding wheel rotating at high speed, and a few grinding machines perform grinding using a free abrasive and other grindstones such as oilstone and abrasive belt. Grinding machines are also used as groove milling devices in some cases, and shallow grooves can be directly machined on the surface of a workpiece.
At present, chinese patent with publication number CN106425718B discloses a horizontal-axis circular table surface grinder with a movable grinding head, which comprises a fixed frame, a rotary working platform capable of fixing a workpiece and making the workpiece rotate circumferentially is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, a translation frame is arranged on the other side of the fixed frame, a translation driving mechanism capable of driving the translation frame to translate back and forth is arranged on the fixed frame, a lifting frame is arranged on the translation frame, a lifting driving mechanism capable of driving the lifting frame to lift is arranged on the translation frame, and a grinding assembly capable of grinding the workpiece is arranged on the lifting frame.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when utilizing the grinding machine to use as the milling flutes device, the work load of grinding is great to lead to the wearing and tearing of emery wheel comparatively frequently, and then the frequency that leads to the emery wheel to change increases, and foretell emery wheel needs follow the axis of rotation and dismantles the bolt through four bolt fixed connection in the axis of rotation, changing, but when screwing the bolt, can drive the axis of rotation and rotate, thereby lead to the bolt to dismantle inconvenient, and then lead to the emery wheel to change inconveniently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a pivot structure convenient to change the emery wheel has and is convenient for change the emery wheel.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, provide following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel, is connected in the installation axle of grinding carriage, with installation axle coaxial threaded connection's joint dish and drive joint dish and the relative pivoted supplementary rotating-structure of installation axle including rotating, the coaxial fixedly connected with of installation axle touch panel, joint dish and touch panel lateral wall in opposite directions laminate respectively with the terminal surface that the emery wheel was carried on the back mutually, supplementary rotating-structure includes that drive installation axle pivoted first lever and install in the second lever of joint dish, first lever and second lever perpendicular to installation axle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize first lever and second lever drive installation axle and joint dish respectively to the antiport to realized the locking or the dismantlement of installation axle and joint dish, and then made the change of emery wheel more convenient.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the side wall of one end, close to the contact disc, of the contact disc is circumferentially and fixedly connected with four locking rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, four locking levers pass a emery wheel, provide pivoted moment of torsion for the emery wheel, prevent that the emery wheel from skidding.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the annular groove of stepping down has been seted up to the one end of joint quotation to the conflict dish, the one end that the lock lever kept away from the conflict dish is as for stepping down the inslot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can install thinner emery wheel, the locking lever extends and gets into the inslot of stepping down, avoids because the emery wheel is too thin and can't install.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of anti-skidding grooves are formed in the end face, facing the abutting disc, of the clamping disc.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increase the frictional force between joint disc and the emery wheel, utilize frictional force locking joint disc, make pivot structure more stable.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the installation axle coaxial coupling has the articulated shaft, the second lever cover is arranged in on the articulated shaft and is connected with the articulated shaft rotation, the joint dish is kept away from the terminal surface of touch panel and has been seted up the draw-in groove, one of them draw-in groove is arranged in to the second lever card, first lever drive articulated shaft rotates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arrange one of them draw-in groove in with the second lever card, can drive the joint dish and rotate when rotating the second lever.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the clamping groove is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves which are circumferentially arranged by taking the central axis of the clamping disc as the circle center.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can with the second lever joint in the draw-in groove of keeping away from first lever after the locking, the rotation axis that makes pivot structure's focus be located the installation axle goes out, and is more stable when making pivot structure rotate, reduces the vibration.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the articulated shaft is articulated setting with the installation axle, the length of articulated shaft is less than the radius of installation axle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can transmit the articulated shaft when the installation is dismantled and make it perpendicular with the installation axle, make first lever and second lever all be on a parallel with the installation axle, can make the emery wheel cover locate the installation epaxial, can use the longer first lever of length and second lever to with rotate installation axle and joint dish.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the length of first lever and second lever equals, articulated shaft terminal surface fixedly connected with outstanding connecting block, the mounting groove rather than the adaptation is seted up to first lever one end, the connecting block is pegged graft in the mounting groove, first lever one end is worn to be equipped with the axis of rotation perpendicularly, the axis of rotation passes the connecting block perpendicularly and both rotate and connect.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, joint dish and conflict dish press from both sides the tight back of emery wheel clamp, rotate first lever and make its joint in the draw-in groove to prevent that the relative installation axle of joint dish from rotating, make the joint dish more stable with the connection structure of installation axle.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
firstly, a grinding wheel is sleeved on an installation shaft, then the grinding wheel is clamped tightly by using a clamping disc and a collision disc, the installation shaft and the clamping disc are respectively provided with a first lever and a second lever, and the installation shaft and the clamping disc are respectively driven by the first lever and the second lever to rotate in opposite directions, so that the installation shaft and the clamping disc are locked or disassembled, and the grinding wheel is more convenient to replace;
the mounting shaft is coaxially connected with a hinged shaft, the second lever is rotatably connected with the hinged shaft and is clamped with the clamping disc, the first lever is hinged with the hinged shaft, the first lever and the second lever are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves, the gravity center of the rotating shaft structure is located at the rotating axis of the mounting shaft, the rotating shaft structure is more stable in rotation, and vibration is reduced;
the utility model discloses a four, the one end lateral wall circumference fixedly connected with locking levers that the conflict dish is close to the joint axle, and the annular groove of stepping down has been seted up to the one end of conflict dish to the joint quotation, the one end that the conflict dish was kept away from to the locking lever is as for stepping down the inslot, and four locking levers pass a emery wheel, provide the pivoted moment of torsion for the emery wheel, prevent that the emery wheel from skidding, can install thinner emery wheel, and the locking lever extends to get into the inslot of stepping down, avoids because the emery wheel is too thin and unable installation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present embodiment showing a chuck plate;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. installing a shaft; 2. a clamping disc; 3. an auxiliary rotating structure; 4. a touch pad; 5. a locking lever; 6. a yielding groove; 7. hinging a shaft; 8. a first lever; 9. a second lever; 10. connecting blocks; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a card slot; 14. a grinding wheel; 15. and (4) an anti-slip groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): a rotating shaft structure convenient for replacing a grinding wheel is shown in figure 1 and comprises a mounting shaft 1, a clamping disc 2 and an auxiliary rotating structure 3. The mounting shaft 1 is rotatably connected to a grinding wheel 14 rack (not shown in the figure), and a driving motor (not shown in the figure) drives the mounting shaft 1 to rotate. The coaxial fixedly connected with of installation axle 1 touches dish 4, joint dish 2 and installation axle 1 threaded connection. The grinding wheel 14 is coaxially sleeved on the mounting shaft 1, and then the opposite side walls of the clamping disc 2 and the abutting disc 4 are respectively attached to the end surfaces opposite to the grinding wheel 14, so that the grinding wheel 14 is fixed. The auxiliary rotating structure 3 can drive the clamping disc 2 and the mounting shaft 1 to rotate in the direction, so that the grinding wheel 14 is more convenient to replace.
As shown in fig. 2, four locking levers 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the interference plate 4 close to the chuck 2 in the circumferential direction, and the four locking levers 5 penetrate through the grinding wheel 14 to provide a rotating torque for the grinding wheel 14. When the thickness of the grinding wheel 14 is smaller than the length of the locking lever 5, the chuck 2 cannot hold the grinding wheel 14 tightly. For this purpose, an annular recess 6 is formed in an end of the card disk 2 facing the contact disk 4, and an end of the locking lever 5 remote from the contact disk 4 penetrates the recess 6. A plurality of anti-skidding grooves 15 are formed in the end face, facing the end face of the contact disc 4, of the clamping disc 2, friction force between the clamping disc 2 and the grinding wheel 14 is increased, the clamping disc 2 is locked through the friction force, and the rotating shaft structure is stable.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the auxiliary rotating structure 3 includes a hinge shaft 7, a first lever 8, and a second lever 9. The hinge shaft 7 is hinged at the center of the end surface of the mounting shaft 1, and the hinge axis between the hinge shaft 7 and the mounting shaft 1 is perpendicular to the mounting shaft 1. The length of the hinge shaft 7 is smaller than the radius of the mounting shaft 1. 7 terminal surface fixedly connected with of articulated shaft is outstanding connecting block 10, 8 one end of first lever set up rather than the mounting groove 11 of adaptation, and connecting block 10 pegs graft in mounting groove 11, and 8 one end of first lever are worn to be equipped with axis of rotation 12 perpendicularly, and axis of rotation 12 passes connecting block 10 perpendicularly and both rotate and connect. The second lever 9 is sleeved on the hinge shaft 7 and is rotatably connected with the hinge shaft. The first lever 8 and the second lever 9 are equal in length and diameter.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a clamping groove 13 is circumferentially formed at one end of the clamping disc 2 away from the contact disc 4, and the second lever 9 is clamped in the clamping groove 13. The second lever 9 is clamped in one clamping groove 13, and the clamping disc 2 can be driven to rotate when the second lever 9 is rotated. The first lever 8 and the second lever 9 are utilized to respectively drive the mounting shaft 1 and the clamping disc 2 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the mounting shaft 1 and the clamping disc 2 are locked or disassembled, and the grinding wheel 14 is more convenient to replace. After the installation is accomplished, with second lever 9 joint in the draw-in groove 13 of keeping away from first lever 8, make pivot structure's focus be located the axis of rotation department of installation axle 1, it is more stable when making pivot structure rotate, reduce the vibration. First lever 8 rotates and also blocks in draw-in groove 13 to prevent that joint dish 2 from installing the axle 1 rotation relatively, make joint dish 2 and installation axle 1's connection structure more stable.
The specific working mode of the embodiment is as follows: the first lever 8 is taken out of the clamping groove 13, the second lever 9 is clamped in the clamping groove 13, and then the mounting shaft 1 and the clamping disc 2 are driven to rotate in the opposite directions by the first lever 8 and the second lever 9 respectively. The hinge shaft 7 is rotated so that the hinge shaft 7, the first lever 8 and the second lever 9 are all parallel to the mounting shaft 1, and then the chuck 2 and the grinding wheel 14 are removed from the mounting shaft 1 and replaced with a new grinding wheel 14. The clamping disc 2 is connected to the mounting shaft 1 in a threaded mode, then the second lever 9 is clamped in the clamping groove 13 again, and then the mounting shaft 1 and the clamping disc 2 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction respectively by the first lever 8 and the second lever 9, so that the mounting shaft 1 and the clamping disc 2 are locked.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel which characterized in that: connect in the installation axle (1) of grinding carriage, with installation axle (1) coaxial threaded connection's joint dish (2) and drive joint dish (2) and installation axle (1) auxiliary rotating structure (3) of rotation relatively pivoted, installation axle (1) coaxial fixedly connected with conflict dish (4), the terminal surface that laminates mutually with emery wheel (14) respectively with conflict dish (4) lateral wall in opposite directions, auxiliary rotating structure (3) are including drive installation axle (1) pivoted first lever (8) and install in second lever (9) of joint dish (2), first lever (8) and second lever (9) perpendicular to installation axle (1).
2. A spindle structure for facilitating grinding wheel replacement according to claim 1, wherein: and the side wall of one end, close to the contact disc (4), of the contact disc (4) is circumferentially and fixedly connected with four locking rods (5).
3. A spindle structure for facilitating grinding wheel replacement according to claim 2, wherein: annular groove of stepping down (6) has been seted up towards the one end of keeping away from contact disc (4) to joint dish (2), the one end that keeps away from contact disc (4) in locking lever (5) is as for stepping down in groove (6).
4. A spindle structure for facilitating grinding wheel replacement according to claim 3, wherein: and a plurality of anti-skidding grooves (15) are formed in the end face, facing the contact disc (4), of the clamping disc (2).
5. A spindle structure for facilitating grinding wheel replacement according to claim 4, wherein: installation axle (1) coaxial coupling has articulated shaft (7), second lever (9) cover is arranged articulated shaft (7) in and rotates with articulated shaft (7) and is connected, draw-in groove (13) have been seted up to the terminal surface of keeping away from to touch dish (4) in joint dish (2), one of them draw-in groove (13) are arranged in to second lever (9) card, first lever (8) drive articulated shaft (7) rotate.
6. A spindle structure for facilitating grinding wheel replacement according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping grooves (13) are multiple and a plurality of clamping grooves (13) are circumferentially arranged by taking the central axis of the clamping disc (2) as the circle center.
7. A spindle structure for facilitating grinding wheel replacement according to claim 6, wherein: articulated shaft (7) are articulated setting with installation axle (1), the length of articulated shaft (7) is less than the radius of installation axle (1).
8. A spindle structure for facilitating grinding wheel replacement according to claim 7, wherein: the length of first lever (8) and second lever (9) equals, articulated shaft (7) terminal surface fixedly connected with outstanding connecting block (10), mounting groove (11) rather than the adaptation are seted up to first lever (8) one end, connecting block (10) are pegged graft in mounting groove (11), axis of rotation (12) are worn to be equipped with perpendicularly by first lever (8) one end, axis of rotation (12) pass connecting block (10) perpendicularly and both rotate and connect.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921185865.4U CN210476596U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921185865.4U CN210476596U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210476596U true CN210476596U (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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CN201921185865.4U Active CN210476596U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Pivot structure convenient to change emery wheel |
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2019
- 2019-07-25 CN CN201921185865.4U patent/CN210476596U/en active Active
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