CN210473473U - Intelligent sealing and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligence is airtight and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment relates to exhaust-gas treatment technical field. This airtight and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment of intelligence, including the exhaust column, the middle part of main exhaust column is provided with gate mechanism, the inside of main exhaust column is provided with main air exhauster, the air-out end of main exhaust column passes through bolt fixedly connected with time exhaust column, the inside of time exhaust column is provided with time air exhauster, the air-out end of time exhaust column passes through bolt fixedly connected with deodorization mechanism. Through the use of putting gate mechanism and deodorization mechanism, realized workplace's closure and UNICOM, can satisfy the deodorization demand of different workplaces, utilize secondary exhaust column simultaneously, carry out the deodorization after diluting fresh air and stink gas mixture, can effectively prevent to take place because of the bad circumstances that the ozone generation volume that the oxygen content is lower and cause is few or the stink concentration is too high and the deodorization effect that leads to takes place.

Description

Intelligent sealing and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste gas treatment technical field specifically is an intelligence is airtight and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment.

Background

The malodorous gas not only has serious influence on the ecological environment, but also has great harm to the health of human bodies, and can cause central nerves to generate obstacles and pathological changes to cause chronic diseases and acute diseases. The research on the treatment of malodorous gas pollution is started in foreign countries as early as the 50 s of the 20 th century, and rich theoretical knowledge and practical experience are accumulated. The research on the investigation, test and standard aspects of malodorous gas pollution is carried out in 80 s of the 20 th century in China, and the research on the deodorization technology is carried out in 90 s of the 20 th century; the method for treating various malodorous gases aims at changing the material structure of the malodorous gases through the actions of physics, chemistry and biology and eliminating the malodorous gases.

However, although the existing air purification and deodorization equipment is various in types, an effective solution is not available for some workplaces needing cyclic sealing, re-purification and deodorization, some workplaces select to directly install ordinary deodorization equipment, and other workplaces select to collect odor firstly and then carry out subsequent deodorization, but the former may cause odor overflow when the deodorization equipment is not in operation, cause environmental pollution and seriously affect the daily life of surrounding residents, while the latter increases the cost investment, and causes complicated overhauling in the future due to too long pipelines.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an intelligence is airtight and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment has solved the current deodorization of deodorization equipment effect not good and the higher problem of cost.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an airtight and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment of intelligence, includes main exhaust column, the middle part of main exhaust column is provided with gate mechanism, the inside of main exhaust column is provided with main air exhauster, the air-out end of main exhaust column passes through bolt fixedly connected with time exhaust column, the inside of time exhaust column is provided with time air exhauster, the air-out end of time exhaust column passes through bolt fixedly connected with deodorization mechanism, deodorization mechanism's air-out end fixedly connected with exhaust mechanism.

Preferably, the cross sections of the main exhaust pipe and the secondary exhaust pipe are rectangular, and sealing gaskets are arranged at the joints of the main exhaust pipe, the secondary exhaust pipe, the deodorization mechanism and the exhaust mechanism.

Preferably, deodorization mechanism include the deodorizer casing a plurality of photocatalysis boards of the inside fixedly connected with of deodorizer casing, it is every two adjacent evenly be provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp between the photocatalysis board, it is a plurality of the both ends symmetry of photocatalysis board is provided with two guide plates, two the outer wall and the deodorizer casing fixed connection of guide plate, the lateral wall and the ultraviolet lamp department of correspondence of guide plate are provided with a plurality of water conservancy diversion holes.

Preferably, the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe body, a hollow support is arranged in the exhaust pipe body and far away from the air inlet, and dense heating wires are fixedly connected to the hollow support.

Preferably, the gate mechanism comprises a gate shell, a first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gate shell close to the top, a second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the gate shell, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, which are opposite to each other, respectively, a sliding mechanism is arranged inside each sliding groove, a door plate is fixedly connected to one end of each sliding mechanism, which is far away from each sliding groove, two transmission shafts are symmetrically arranged inside the gate shell, the bottom ends of the two transmission shafts are rotatably connected with the second supporting plate, a seated bearing is fixedly sleeved on the top end of each transmission shaft after penetrating through the first supporting plate, a worm wheel and two clamps are sleeved on the outer wall of each transmission shaft, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each clamp through welding, a rotating pin is arranged at one, the utility model discloses a motor, including first backup pad, motor both sides are stretched to the biax, the top of first backup pad is located the biax and stretches the motor bilateral symmetry and be provided with four support frames, two axles of motor are stretched to the biax and hold through axle sleeve fixedly connected with pivot, two the pivot is kept away from the one end that the biax stretched the motor and is provided with the worm.

Preferably, slide mechanism includes the second spud pile, the outward appearance of second spud pile is "L" shape, and the perpendicular end fixedly connected with connecting rod of second spud pile, the top of connecting rod is rotated and is connected with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel is located the spout, and gyro wheel and spout sliding connection, the horizontal end of second spud pile passes through bolt and door plant fixed connection.

Preferably, two the pivot all runs through two support frames, and the pivot rotates with the support frame to be connected, two worm and two worm wheel intermeshing, two the top of rolling bearing and the top inner wall fixed connection of gate casing, the rotating pin rotates with the linking arm to be connected, four first spud pile symmetric distribution is in the outer wall bottom and the bottom of two door plants, and first spud pile and door plant fixed connection.

Preferably, the outer wall of the door plate is sleeved with a rubber ring, and the outer diameter of the rubber ring is the same as the inner diameter of the main exhaust pipe.

The working principle is as follows: the air inlet of the main exhaust pipe in the utility model is arranged inside the workplace, meanwhile, the air inlet of the secondary exhaust pipe is communicated with the outside atmosphere, a double-shaft stretching motor is opened when ventilation and deodorization are needed, the motor rotates to drive a worm to rotate to drive a worm wheel to rotate, so that a clamp fixedly connected with a transmission shaft is rotated, a door plate is opened through the matching limit of a rotating mechanism and a chute, the air channels of the main exhaust pipe and the secondary exhaust pipe are communicated, the main exhaust fan and the secondary exhaust fan are opened to mix and dilute the odor gas in the workplace and the outside fresh air and then lead the odor gas into the deodorization mechanism, the odor gas is uniformly dispersed and led into a deodorization chamber formed by a photocatalysis plate and an ultraviolet lamp through air holes on the surface of a guide plate, oxygen molecules in the air are decomposed by utilizing high-energy high-ozone ultraviolet beams to generate free oxygen, namely, the active oxygen needs to be combined with the, and then ozone is generated, the ozone has strong oxidation effect on organic matters, and has instant effect of eliminating malodorous gas and other pungent odor, the deodorized gas is led into an exhaust mechanism, and the residual ozone in the gas is decomposed and then discharged into the atmosphere by heating of an electric heating wire, so that secondary pollution of the ozone to the air is avoided.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an intelligence is airtight and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a set up gate mechanism and deodorization mechanism etc. has realized the closure and the UNICOM of workplace, can satisfy the deodorization demand of different workplaces, utilizes the time exhaust column simultaneously, carries out the deodorization with fresh air and stink gas mixture after diluting, can effectively prevent that the ozone formation volume that leads to because of the oxygen content is lower in the foul smell is few or the bad circumstances of deodorization effect that leads to takes place such as foul smell concentration height excessively.

2. The utility model discloses a set up exhaust mechanism, through heating tail gas, can prevent effectively that the ozone that wherein remains from discharging into the atmosphere, cause secondary pollution to the environment, can cooperate ultraviolet lamp to kill most germ simultaneously.

3. The utility model discloses a set up the sealing washer and at door plant outer wall cladding rubber circle at the connection position of each mechanism, can guarantee the whole gas tightness of device, prevent that the foul smell from escaping.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the deodorizing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the exhaust mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a gate mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a view showing a state where the shutter mechanism is closed;

FIG. 7 is a view showing an opened state of the shutter mechanism;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a main exhaust pipe; 11. a main exhaust fan; 2. a secondary exhaust pipe; 21. a secondary exhaust fan; 3. a gate mechanism; 31. a gate housing; 311. a first support plate; 312. a second support plate; 313. a chute; 32. a door panel; 33. a rubber ring; 34. a double-shaft extension motor; 341. a rotating shaft; 342. a support frame; 343. a worm; 35. a drive shaft; 351. a worm gear; 352. a pedestal bearing; 4. a deodorizing mechanism; 41. a deodorizer housing; 42. a photocatalytic plate; 43. an ultraviolet lamp; 44. a baffle; 5. an exhaust mechanism; 51. an exhaust pipe body; 52. hollowing out the bracket; 53. an electric heating wire; 61. clamping a hoop; 62. a connecting arm; 63. a rotation pin; 64. a first spud pile; 7. a sliding mechanism; 71. a second spud pile; 72. a connecting rod; 73. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-6, the embodiment of the utility model provides an airtight and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment of intelligence, including main exhaust column 1, main exhaust column 1's middle part is provided with gate mechanism 3, and main exhaust column 1's inside is provided with main air exhauster 11, and main exhaust column 1's air-out end is through bolt fixedly connected with time exhaust column 2, and the inside of time exhaust column 2 is provided with time air exhauster 21, and the air-out end of time exhaust column 2 is through bolt fixedly connected with deodorization mechanism 4, and deodorization mechanism 4's air-out end fixedly connected with exhaust mechanism 5.

The cross sections of the main exhaust pipe 1 and the secondary exhaust pipe 2 are rectangular, sealing gaskets are arranged at the joints of the main exhaust pipe 1, the secondary exhaust pipe 2, the deodorization mechanism 4 and the exhaust mechanism 5, the sealing gaskets can guarantee the air tightness of the equipment, and odor is prevented from overflowing.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the deodorizing mechanism 4 includes a deodorizing mechanism housing 41, a plurality of photocatalytic plates 42 are fixedly connected to the inside of the deodorizing mechanism housing 41, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 43 are uniformly disposed between every two adjacent photocatalytic plates 42, two guide plates 44 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the plurality of photocatalytic plates 42, the outer walls of the two guide plates 44 are fixedly connected to the deodorizing mechanism housing 41, a plurality of guide holes are disposed at the corresponding positions of the side walls of the guide plates 44 and the ultraviolet lamps 43, and the guide plates 44 with the guide holes can uniformly guide odor entering the deodorizing mechanism 4 between the two photocatalytic plates 42.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the exhaust mechanism 5 includes an exhaust pipe 51, a hollow support 52 is disposed inside the exhaust pipe 51 far away from the air inlet, dense electric heating wires 53 are fixedly connected inside the hollow support 52, and the working temperature of the electric heating wires 53 is preferably 400-500 ℃, so as to ensure that ozone is instantaneously heated and decomposed when flowing through.

With specific reference to fig. 4 to 7, the gate mechanism 3 includes a gate housing 31, a first support plate 311 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the gate housing 31 near the top, a second support plate 312 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the inner wall of the gate housing 31, two sliding grooves 313 are symmetrically arranged on outer walls of the first support plate 311 opposite to the second support plate 312, a sliding mechanism 7 is arranged inside the sliding groove 313, a door plate 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding mechanism 7 far from the sliding grooves 313, two transmission shafts 35 are symmetrically arranged inside the gate housing 31, bottom ends of the two transmission shafts 35 are rotatably connected to the second support plate 312, a seated bearing 352 is fixedly sleeved on a top end of the transmission shaft 35 after penetrating through the first support plate 311, a worm wheel 351 and two clamps 61 are sleeved on an outer wall of the transmission shaft 35, a connecting arm 62 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the clamp 61 by, one end of the rotating pin 63 is fixedly connected with a first fixing pile 64, the top center of the first supporting plate 311 is provided with a double-shaft extension motor 34, the top of the first supporting plate 311 is positioned at two sides of the double-shaft extension motor 34 and symmetrically provided with four supporting frames 342, two shaft extension ends of the double-shaft extension motor 34 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 341 through shaft sleeves, and one ends of the two rotating shafts 341 far away from the double-shaft extension motor 34 are provided with worms 343.

With reference to fig. 8, the sliding mechanism 7 includes a second fixing pile 71, the second fixing pile 71 is L-shaped, a connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to a vertical end of the second fixing pile 71, a roller 73 is rotatably connected to a top of the connecting rod 72, the roller 73 is located in the sliding slot 313, the roller 73 is slidably connected to the sliding slot 313, and a horizontal end of the second fixing pile 71 is fixedly connected to the door panel 32 through a bolt.

Specifically, in combination with fig. 4, the two rotating shafts 341 all penetrate through the two supporting frames 342, the rotating shafts 341 are rotatably connected with the supporting frames 342, the two worms 343 are mutually meshed with the two worm gears 351, the tops of the two bearings 352 with seats are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the gate housing 31, the rotating pins 63 are rotatably connected with the connecting arms 62, the four first fixing piles 64 are symmetrically distributed at the bottoms of the outer walls of the two door panels 32, and the first fixing piles 64 are fixedly connected with the door panels 32.

The outer wall of the door plate 32 is sleeved with a rubber ring 33, and the outer diameter of the rubber ring 33 is the same as the inner diameter of the main exhaust pipe 1, so that odor is prevented from overflowing when the door plate 32 is closed.

It should be noted that the biaxial stretching motor 34 is a speed reducing motor, the main material of the photocatalytic plate 42 is titanium dioxide, and the ultraviolet lamp 43 is a high-energy high-ozone UV lamp, which emits ultraviolet light with a wavelength of 185 nm.

Example two:

the embodiment is based on the first embodiment: the middle part of the secondary exhaust pipe 2 is provided with a gate mechanism 3, when the oxygen content in the odor is higher and the odor concentration is lower, the gate mechanism 3 in the secondary exhaust pipe 2 can be closed, the gate mechanism 3 and the main exhaust fan 11 in the main exhaust pipe 1 are opened, the odor is directly led into the deodorization mechanism 4, and the power resource can be effectively saved.

Example three:

the embodiment is based on the first embodiment: the inside of main exhaust column 1 and time exhaust column 2 all is provided with the filter screen, prevents that dust and impurity in the air from getting into deodorization mechanism 4, leads to deodorization mechanism 4's work efficiency to reduce.

Example four:

the embodiment is based on the first embodiment: the outer wall of the exhaust pipe body 51 is provided with a heat insulation layer, and the air outlet of the exhaust pipe body 51 is provided with a protective cover, so that the high-temperature pipe body or the discharged high-temperature gas is prevented from scalding the working personnel.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence is airtight and ventilation deodorization air purification system equipment, includes main exhaust column (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of main exhaust column (1) is provided with gate mechanism (3), the inside of main exhaust column (1) is provided with main air exhauster (11), the air-out end of main exhaust column (1) is through bolt fixedly connected with time exhaust column (2), the inside of time exhaust column (2) is provided with time air exhauster (21), the air-out end of time exhaust column (2) is through bolt fixedly connected with deodorization mechanism (4), the air-out end fixedly connected with exhaust mechanism (5) of deodorization mechanism (4).

2. The intelligent air containment and ventilation deodorization air purification system device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the main exhaust pipe (1) and the secondary exhaust pipe (2) are rectangular, and sealing gaskets are arranged at the joints of the main exhaust pipe (1), the secondary exhaust pipe (2), the deodorization mechanism (4) and the exhaust mechanism (5).

3. The intelligent air containment and ventilation deodorization air purification system device as recited in claim 1, wherein: deodorization mechanism (4) including deodorization machine casing (41) a plurality of photocatalysis boards (42) of inside fixedly connected with of deodorization machine casing (41), every two are adjacent evenly be provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamp (43), a plurality of between photocatalysis board (42) the both ends symmetry of photocatalysis board (42) is provided with two guide plate (44), two the outer wall and deodorization machine casing (41) fixed connection of guide plate (44), the lateral wall and the ultraviolet lamp (43) department of correspondence of guide plate (44) are provided with a plurality of water conservancy diversion holes.

4. The intelligent air containment and ventilation deodorization air purification system device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the exhaust mechanism (5) comprises an exhaust pipe body (51), a hollow support (52) is arranged in the exhaust pipe body (51) and far away from the air inlet end, and dense electric heating wires (53) are fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow support (52).

5. The intelligent air containment and ventilation deodorization air purification system device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the gate mechanism (3) comprises a gate shell (31), the inner wall of the gate shell (31) is close to the top and is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate (311), the bottom of the inner wall of the gate shell (31) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (312), the outer walls of the first supporting plate (311) and the second supporting plate (312) which are opposite are respectively and symmetrically provided with two sliding chutes (313), sliding mechanisms (7) are arranged inside the sliding chutes (313), one ends, far away from the sliding chutes (313), of the sliding mechanisms (7) are fixedly connected with door plates (32), the inside of the gate shell (31) is symmetrically provided with two transmission shafts (35), the bottom ends of the two transmission shafts (35) are rotatably connected with the second supporting plate (312), the top ends of the transmission shafts (35) are fixedly sleeved with a bearing with a base (352) after penetrating through the first supporting plate (311), the outer wall of the transmission shafts (35) is sleeved with a worm wheel, the outer wall of clamp (61) is through welded fastening connection arm (62), the one end that clamp (61) were kept away from in connecting arm (62) is provided with rotating pin (63), the first spud pile (64) of one end fixedly connected with of rotating pin (63), the top center department of first backup pad (311) is provided with the biax and stretches motor (34), the top of first backup pad (311) is located biax and stretches motor (34) bilateral symmetry and be provided with four support frames (342), two axles of biax stretch motor (34) are held and are passed through axle sleeve fixedly connected with pivot (341), two the one end that biax stretched motor (34) was kept away from in pivot (341) is provided with worm (343).

6. The intelligent air containment and ventilation deodorization air purification system device as recited in claim 5, wherein: slide mechanism (7) include second spud pile (71), the outward appearance of second spud pile (71) is "L" shape, and the perpendicular end fixedly connected with connecting rod (72) of second spud pile (71), the top of connecting rod (72) is rotated and is connected with gyro wheel (73), gyro wheel (73) are located spout (313), and gyro wheel (73) and spout (313) sliding connection, the horizontal end of second spud pile (71) passes through bolt and door plant (32) fixed connection.

7. The intelligent air containment and ventilation deodorization air purification system device as recited in claim 5, wherein: two pivot (341) all run through two support frames (342), and pivot (341) rotate with support frame (342) and be connected, two worm (343) and two worm wheel (351) intermeshing, two the top of taking seat bearing (352) and the top inner wall fixed connection of gate casing (31), rotation round pin (63) rotates with connecting arm (62) and is connected, four first spud pile (64) symmetric distribution is in the outer wall bottom and the bottom of two door plant (32), and first spud pile (64) and door plant (32) fixed connection.

8. The intelligent air containment and ventilation deodorization air purification system device as recited in claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of door plant (32) has cup jointed rubber circle (33), the external diameter size of rubber circle (33) is the same with the internal diameter size of main exhaust column (1).

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