CN210458001U

CN210458001U - Straw complete first bio-organic fertilizer is with turning over a heap device

Info

Publication number: CN210458001U
Application number: CN201920754412.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金政辉; 林枫; 董慧; 魏素君
Original assignee: Anhui Sierte Fertilizer Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Sierte Fertilizer Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-23
Filing date: 2019-05-23
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a complete first bio-organic fertilizer of straw is with turning over heap device, include: frame, support frame, lifting unit, multiunit turn over a heap subassembly, walking subassembly and drive assembly, lifting unit installs in the frame, and support frame one end is articulated with lifting unit, and the other end is articulated with the frame, and the multiunit turns over a heap subassembly and sets gradually on the support frame along turning over a heap direction, and drive assembly drive connection turns over a heap subassembly, and walking unit installs and is used for the driving frame to remove in the frame bottom. The utility model discloses a plurality of cooperations of turning over heap subassembly and lifting unit have greatly improved and have turned over throwing distance and turned over the throwing effect.

Description

Straw complete first bio-organic fertilizer is with turning over a heap device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilizer production facility technical field, concretely relates to full first bio-organic fertilizer of straw is with turning over heap device.

Background

The complete element biological organic fertilizer refers to a novel biological organic fertilizer which integrates organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizer, amino acid fertilizer and functional microorganism. The complete element biological organic fertilizer can obviously promote the growth of plants, improve the soil fertility and prevent and control soil-borne diseases, and becomes a great demand for agricultural production and environmental protection in China.

In the process of preparing the complete-element bio-organic fertilizer by using the straws, the crushed straw particles are required to be fermented. In the fermentation process, a upender is required to turn the fertilizer into full contact with oxygen. The lifting height of a pile turning shaft of the pile turning machine in the prior art is generally a certain value, and the fertilizer is not effectively turned in the lifting process, so that the quality of the obtained fertilizer is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the technical problem that the background art exists, the utility model provides a complete first bio-organic fertilizer of straw is with turning over heap device.

The utility model provides a complete first bio-organic fertilizer of straw is with turning over heap device, include: frame, support frame, lifting unit, multiunit turn over a heap subassembly, walking subassembly and drive assembly, lifting unit installs in the frame, and support frame one end is articulated with lifting unit, and the other end is articulated with the frame, and the multiunit turns over a heap subassembly and sets gradually on the support frame along turning over a heap direction, and drive assembly drive connection turns over a heap subassembly, and walking unit installs and is used for the driving frame to remove in the frame bottom.

Preferably, the pile turning assembly comprises a roll shaft and a plurality of turning blades, the two ends of the roll shaft are respectively connected with the two sides of the support frame in a rotating mode, the turning blades are arranged on the periphery of the roll shaft in a row and staggered mode, and the end, away from the roll shaft, of each turning blade is provided with a bending portion with the same bending direction as the rotating direction of the roll shaft.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first motor, a transmission chain and a driving gear, the first motor is mounted on the support frame, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the central part of the driving gear, and the driving gear is in transmission connection with the roller shaft through the transmission chain.

Preferably, lifting unit includes the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder includes cylinder body, piston and piston rod, and the cylinder body bottom is installed in the frame, and the piston setting is in the cylinder body, the one end and the piston fixed connection of piston rod, and the other end of piston rod stretches out the cylinder body top and articulates with the support frame, is equipped with locking Assembly on the cylinder body.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a second motor, a screw rod and a sliding block, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the rack, the second motor is connected with the screw rod in a driving mode, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the sliding block is hinged to the supporting frame.

Preferably, the running assembly is a crawler running assembly.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) through a plurality of stack turning assemblies arranged along the stack turning opposite direction in sequence, fertilizer thrown out by the previous stack turning assembly during working can collide with an anti-assembly arranged behind the previous stack turning assembly, the following stack turning assembly continues working, and the fertilizer which is thrown in is turned again, so that the fertilizer is thrown for multiple times, the throwing distance is long, and the throwing effect is good.

(2) The inclination of the supporting frame is adjusted through the lifting assembly so as to adapt to fertilizers with different heights, and the fertilizers with different heights are turned and thrown for multiple times, so that the turning and throwing effect is better.

The utility model discloses a plurality of cooperations of turning over heap subassembly and lifting unit have greatly improved and have turned over throwing distance and turned over the throwing effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a straw complete element bio-organic fertilizer is with turning over a heap device.

Reference numerals: frame 1, support frame 2, roller 3, upset blade 4, portion 5 of bending, first motor 6, driving chain 7, driving gear 8, cylinder body 91, piston rod 92

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a straw complete first bio-organic fertilizer is with turning over a heap device, include: frame 1, support frame 2, lifting unit, multiunit turn over a heap subassembly, walking subassembly and drive assembly, and lifting unit installs in frame 1, and 2 one end of support frame are articulated with lifting unit, and the other end is articulated with frame 1, and the multiunit turns over a heap subassembly and sets gradually on support frame 2 along turning over a heap direction, and the drive assembly drive is connected and is turned over a heap subassembly, and walking unit installs and is used for the removal of driving frame 1 in frame 1 bottom.

In the utility model, the stack turning assemblies are sequentially arranged along the stack turning direction, in the embodiment, the number of the stack turning assemblies is 3, namely, a first stack turning assembly, a second stack turning assembly and a third stack turning assembly which are sequentially arranged, when the first stack turning assembly works, thrown fertilizer can collide with the turning blades 4 of the second stack turning assembly to be crushed again, the second stack turning assembly continues to work to throw the thrown fertilizer again, and similarly, the third stack turning assembly turns the thrown fertilizer again, so that the fertilizer is turned for many times, the turning distance is long, and the turning effect is better; moreover, the lifting component can be used for adjusting the gradient of the support frame 2 to adapt to fertilizers with different heights, and the fertilizers with different heights are turned and thrown for multiple times, so that the turning and throwing effect is better.

In this embodiment, the pile turning assembly comprises a roll shaft 3 and a plurality of turning blades 4, two ends of the roll shaft 3 are respectively connected with two sides of the support frame 2 in a rotating mode, the turning blades 4 are arranged on the periphery of the roll shaft 3 in a staggered mode, and one end, away from the roll shaft 3, of each turning blade 4 is provided with a bending portion 5, wherein the bending direction of the bending portion is the same as the rotating direction of the roll shaft 3. When turning over the heap to fertilizer, be row staggered arrangement's upset blade 4 when turning over the throwing with fertilizer, massive fertilizer can collide with next row of upset blade 4, smashes fertilizer once more, turns over the heap effect better, and this portion of bending 5 is favorable to shoveling the powder and the restriction turns over throwing height and turns over the throwing distance, is convenient for collide fertilizer in follow-up heap subassembly that turns over to turn over the throwing many times, improve and turn over the throwing effect.

In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a first motor 6, a transmission chain 7 and a driving gear 8, the first motor 6 is mounted on the support frame 2, an output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a central portion of the driving gear 8, the driving gear 8 is in transmission connection with the roller shaft 3 through the transmission chain 7, and transmission is stable.

In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes the hydraulic cylinder 9, and the hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder body 91, piston and piston rod 92, and the cylinder body 91 bottom is installed on frame 1, and the piston sets up in cylinder body 91, and the one end and the piston fixed connection of piston rod 92, the other end of piston rod 92 stretch out the cylinder body 91 top and articulate with support frame 2, is equipped with locking Assembly on the cylinder body 91. The hydraulic cylinder 9 works, the piston cylinder 92 extends out of the top of the cylinder body 91 and moves upwards, so that one end of the support frame 2 is driven to move upwards, and the locking assembly is used for locking the relative movement of the piston rod 92 and the cylinder body 91.

In this embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a second motor, a screw rod, and a slider, the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the frame 1, the second motor drives the screw rod, the slider is connected with the screw rod by screw thread, and the slider is hinged to the support frame 2. Thereby the work of second motor drives the lead screw and rotates, thereby the lead screw rotates and drives the slider and upwards or move down along the lead screw, thereby the slider upwards or moves down drives the one end of support frame 2 and upwards or moves down.

In this embodiment, the running assembly is a crawler running assembly, and the crawler running assembly can enable the stack turning assembly to move more stably.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a full first bio-organic fertilizer of straw is with turning over heap device which characterized in that includes: frame (1), support frame (2), lifting unit, multiunit turn over a heap subassembly, walking subassembly and drive assembly, lifting unit installs in frame (1), and support frame (2) one end is articulated with lifting unit, and the other end is articulated with frame (1), and the multiunit turns over a heap subassembly and sets gradually on support frame (2) along turning over a heap direction, and the drive assembly drive is connected and is turned over a heap subassembly, and walking unit installs and is used for driving frame (1) to remove in frame (1) bottom.

2. The straw complete element bio-organic fertilizer of claim 1 is with turning over a heap device, characterized in that turns over a heap subassembly and includes roller (3) and a plurality of upset blade (4), roller (3) both ends respectively in with support frame (2) both sides rotate be connected, a plurality of upset blade (4) are row staggered arrangement and set up in roller (3) periphery, the one end that roller (3) were kept away from in upset blade (4) is equipped with the same portion of bending (5) of the direction of bending and the direction of rotation of roller (3).

3. The turning device for the straw complete-element bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first motor (6), a transmission chain (7) and a driving gear (8), the first motor (6) is mounted on the support frame (2), an output shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with the central portion of the driving gear (8), and the driving gear (8) is in transmission connection with the roll shaft (3) through the transmission chain (7).

4. The straw full-element bio-organic fertilizer turning device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (9), the hydraulic cylinder comprises a cylinder body (91), a piston and a piston rod (92), the bottom of the cylinder body (91) is installed on the rack (1), the piston is arranged in the cylinder body (91), one end of the piston rod (92) is fixedly connected with the piston, the other end of the piston rod (92) extends out of the top of the cylinder body (91) and is hinged with the support frame (2), and a locking assembly is arranged on the cylinder body (91).

5. The turning device for the straw complete-element bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a second motor, a screw rod and a sliding block, the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the frame (1), the second motor is connected with the screw rod in a driving manner, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the sliding block is hinged with the support frame (2).

6. The turning device for the straw complete-element bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the walking assembly is a crawler walking assembly.