CN210456039U - Integrated environment-friendly garbage can convenient for classification - Google Patents
Integrated environment-friendly garbage can convenient for classification Download PDFInfo
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- CN210456039U CN210456039U CN201921439033.0U CN201921439033U CN210456039U CN 210456039 U CN210456039 U CN 210456039U CN 201921439033 U CN201921439033 U CN 201921439033U CN 210456039 U CN210456039 U CN 210456039U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the dustbin, a be convenient for categorised integral type environmental protection dustbin is disclosed, including box and garbage bin, the bottom of box is provided with the mounting disc seat, the upper surface of mounting disc seat is provided with two at least garbage bins along circumference; a lifting driving mechanism is arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the mounting plate seat, the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected with a pressing plate, and the shape of the pressing plate is matched with that of the inner cavity of the garbage can; a longitudinal guide groove with a through top is formed in one side, close to the lifting driving mechanism, of the garbage can, and a movable opening and closing structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the longitudinal guide groove; the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism can be clamped into the longitudinal guide groove through the movable opening and closing structure, and the inner space of the garbage can is compressed along the longitudinal guide groove through the pressing plate. The utility model provides a current dustbin can not carry out the problem of compression to a plurality of categorised garbage bins, has convenient to detach, takes out the effect of clearance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the dustbin, concretely relates to integral type environmental protection dustbin convenient to it is categorised.
Background
With the continuous deep and rapid economic development of the urbanization process, the living standard of people is improved, but negative effects are brought, the garbage is an important aspect, the total amount of the garbage in the city is increased year by year, the garbage classification is promoted for the purpose of conveniently recovering and treating the garbage, particularly in the city, the garbage can be classified in a square, a district or even in each corner, and people are required to throw different garbage into different garbage boxes. But current dustbin is mostly classified by a plurality of separately-placed garbage bins and is retrieved, neither does benefit to the recovery and the clearance to rubbish like this, and current dustbin can not compress the rubbish in the garbage bin moreover, and this leads to the clearance number of times to increase and the problem that rubbish spills over easily, is not convenient for clear up.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an integral type environmental protection dustbin convenient to it is categorised solves current dustbin and can not carry out the problem of compressing to a plurality of categorised garbage bins.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
an integrated environment-friendly dustbin convenient to classify comprises a dustbin body and dustbin barrels, wherein a mounting disc seat is arranged at the bottom of the dustbin body, and at least two dustbin barrels are arranged on the upper surface of the mounting disc seat along the circumferential direction; a lifting driving mechanism is arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the mounting plate seat, the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism is connected with a pressing plate, and the shape of the pressing plate is matched with that of the inner cavity of the garbage can; a longitudinal guide groove with a through top is formed in one side, close to the lifting driving mechanism, of the garbage can, and a movable opening and closing structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the longitudinal guide groove; the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism can be clamped into the longitudinal guide groove through the movable opening and closing structure, and the inner space of the garbage can is compressed along the longitudinal guide groove through the pressing plate; and a feeding opening corresponding to the garbage can is formed in the peripheral side of the upper end of the box body.
Furthermore, for better explanation of the present invention, the movable opening and closing structure includes a matching block and a compression spring; a plurality of longitudinally arranged mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the longitudinal guide groove, a matching block is arranged in each mounting hole through a compression spring, and one end, far away from the compression spring, of each matching block extends out of each mounting hole; the top and the bottom of one end of the matching block extending out of the mounting hole are respectively provided with a guide part 3.
Further, for the better right the utility model discloses explain, activity switching structure includes that the symmetry sets up a plurality of flexible strips in vertical guide slot inner wall both sides, and a plurality of flexible strips of vertical guide slot both sides are crisscross the setting each other.
Furthermore, for better explanation of the present invention, the lifting driving mechanism includes a lifting driving motor, a screw rod, a lifting sleeve, a guiding rod and a sliding sleeve; the lifting driving motor is arranged at the center of the top of the mounting disc seat, an output shaft of the lifting driving motor is connected with a longitudinally arranged screw rod through a coupler, and a lifting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner; a longitudinal guide rod is arranged between the garbage can and the screw rod, and a sliding sleeve is connected on the guide rod in a sliding manner; the peripheral side surface of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve through a connecting rod, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a pressing plate through a driving rod; the driving rod is in sliding fit with the movable opening and closing structure.
Further, for better illustration of the present invention, the driving rod is of a cylindrical structure.
Furthermore, for better explanation of the utility model, a top cover is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, and the top cover comprises a cover plate and a mounting plate; the bottom surface of the mounting plate is connected with the top ends of the screw rod and the guide rod; the periphery of the mounting plate is respectively hinged with a plurality of cover plates through Z-shaped connecting surfaces, and one end of each cover plate, which is far away from the mounting plate, is connected with the top of the box body; the pressing plate is detachably connected with the driving rod or hinged with the driving rod in an adjustable manner.
Furthermore, for the better right the utility model discloses explain, still be provided with the locating frame that corresponds with the garbage bin on the installation dish seat.
Furthermore, for better explanation of the utility model, a rotating column is arranged between the mounting plate seat and the bottom of the box body, a gear ring is sleeved outside the rotating column, the gear ring is meshed with a gear, and the gear is connected with a rotary driving motor; one end of the cover plate, which is far away from the mounting plate, is connected with the top of the box body in a sliding mode.
Further, for the better the utility model discloses explain, still be provided with elastic support device between the bottom periphery of installation disk seat and the bottom half, elastic support device includes the fixing base, be provided with the mounting groove on the fixing base, from the top down has set gradually second supporting spring, rotation contact ball in the mounting groove, the part of rotation contact ball is outstanding the mounting groove outside and with installation disk seat bottom contact.
Furthermore, in order to better explain the utility model, a control module is also arranged on the bottom of the box body; put in mouth one side and be provided with category selection button and display screen, control module respectively with category selection button and display screen electric connection.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model can compress a plurality of garbage cans at the same time, so that the garbage cans can hold more garbage, the garbage cleaning times are effectively reduced, and the problem of easy overflow is avoided; can also carry out comparatively nimble switching action when fine cooperation clamp plate reciprocates through activity open-close structure for can separate space in the garbage bin and the space outside the bucket mutually, prevent that rubbish from falling out the garbage bin through vertical guide slot outside, realize better collection of carrying on rubbish, simple structure, practicality.
(2) The pressing plate of the utility model can well move up and down through the transmission of the screw rod and the lifting sleeve and the guide of the guide rod and the sliding sleeve, and has higher structural stability; and the clamp plate can move to directly over the garbage bin under the drive of lifting drive mechanism, and does not influence the input of rubbish, has improved the practicality.
(3) The utility model discloses a set up the top cap, when needs take out the garbage bin, open the apron of top cap, then pull down the clamp plate or through locking knob adjusting clamp plate and actuating lever articulated elasticity and make the clamp plate rotate downwards for the clamp plate does not influence taking out of garbage bin, the clearance to rubbish of being convenient for that like this can be better, simple structure, practicality.
(4) The utility model discloses a set up the elastic support device, can support the week side of installation plate base, avoid one side rubbish too much and the easy slope that leads to, the rotation of installation plate base of also being convenient for simultaneously for it is more stable to rotate.
(5) The utility model discloses can set up display screen and classification selection button on the apron, can select the classification selection button that corresponds according to the rubbish kind of putting in when using when different sides, then the rubbish that corresponds the classification will rotate to corresponding the side under control module's control, and the display screen is convenient for show the classification of the garbage bin of place side, consequently can be very convenient carry out the categorised input of rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the movable opening and closing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of another embodiment of the movable opening/closing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a transverse cross-sectional view of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a box body; 101-a cover plate; 102-a mounting plate; 2-a throwing port; 3-a lifting driving mechanism; 301-lifting drive motor; 302-screw rod; 303-lifting sleeve; 304-a sliding sleeve; 305-a guide bar; 306-a drive rod; 4, pressing a plate; 5-a garbage can; 6, positioning a frame; 7-longitudinal guide groove; 710-a flexible strip; 720-matching block; 721-mounting holes; 722-a compression spring; 723-a guide; 8, mounting a disc seat; 9-elastic support means; 901-fixing seat; 902-rolling the contact ball; 903-a support spring; 10-a rotating column; 11-a rotary drive motor; 12-category selection button; 13-display screen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-7, an integral type environmental protection dustbin convenient to classify, includes box 1 and garbage bin 5, its characterized in that: the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting disc seat 8, and the upper surface of the mounting disc seat 8 is provided with at least two garbage cans 5 along the circumferential direction; a lifting driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the mounting plate seat 8, the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 3 is connected with a pressing plate 4, and the shape of the pressing plate 4 is matched with the inner cavity of the garbage can 5; a longitudinal guide groove 7 with a through top is formed in one side, close to the lifting driving mechanism 3, of the garbage can 5, and a movable opening and closing structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the longitudinal guide groove 7; the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 3 can be clamped into the longitudinal guide groove 7 through the movable opening and closing structure, and the inner space of the garbage can 5 is compressed along the longitudinal guide groove 7 through the pressing plate 4; the periphery of the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a throwing opening 2 corresponding to the garbage can 5.
The implementation principle is as follows: the mounting plate seat 8 is used for mounting a plurality of garbage cans 5, and the garbage cans 5 are preferably provided with 4 garbage cans and respectively contain different types of garbage. The garbage bin 5 sets up on the installation disk seat 8 through location structure for garbage bin 5 orientation is fixed, and the lift end card of being convenient for like this is gone into in longitudinal channel 7. The positioning structure can be that 5 bottoms of garbage bin set up the location lug, set up corresponding positioning groove on the installation dish seat 8, can fix a position and restrict garbage bin 5 and remove after garbage bin 5 is connected through location lug and positioning groove like this. The trash can 5 is circumferentially arranged on the top surface of the mounting turnplate. The lifting driving mechanism 3 is used for driving the press plate 4 to move back and forth in the longitudinal direction and driving the press plate 4 to move up and down through the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism. The arrangement of the longitudinal guide groove 7 can facilitate the connection of the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 3 and the pressing plate 4, and the length of the longitudinal guide groove 7 is preferably less than half of the height of the garbage can 5, so that the garbage can is more conveniently compressed. The movable opening and closing structure is arranged so that the lifting end can be conveniently connected with the pressing plate 4, and the garbage in the barrel can be prevented from falling out through the longitudinal guide groove 7, so that the garbage can be better collected. The throwing port 2 is provided with a plurality of garbage cans 5 corresponding to the garbage cans respectively, so that the garbage can be conveniently thrown in a classified mode.
Under the drive of the lifting driving mechanism 3, the pressing plate 4 can enter the inner cavity of the garbage can 5 from top to bottom, and meanwhile, the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 3 can be matched with the movable opening and closing structure to draw the garbage can 5 along the longitudinal guide groove 7 for compression; of course, the lifting range of the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 3 can be fixed or unfixed, that is, a pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 4, when the pressing plate 4 presses the garbage, the detected pressure is greater than the rated value set by the control module, the lifting driving mechanism 3 is controlled by the control module to enable the pressing plate 4 to move upwards, and the pressure value born by the pressing plate 4 is detected to compress when the pressing plate 4 is pressed next time, so that the garbage with different quantities can be compressed more conveniently. Regarding the compression time, the compression can be performed in a time period with low throwing frequency such as evening or morning by setting a timer connected with the control module, so that the throwing of the garbage is not influenced.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the movable opening and closing structure includes a fitting block 720 and a compression spring 722; a plurality of mounting holes 721 which are longitudinally arranged are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the longitudinal guide groove 7, a matching block 720 is arranged in each mounting hole 721 through a compression spring 722, and one end, far away from the compression spring 722, of each matching block 720 extends out of each mounting hole 721; the top and bottom of one end of the fitting block 720 protruding out of the mounting hole 721 are provided with a guide 723, respectively.
The implementation principle is as follows: both sides wall of vertical guide slot 7 all is provided with fore-and-aft several mounting holes 721, and cooperation piece 720 sets up in mounting hole 721 through compression spring 722, and the part of cooperation piece 720 can pop out like this and can butt with the cooperation piece 720 of opposite side, can form a obstructed structure like this under the effect of multiunit cooperation piece 720 for the better separation of rubbish in garbage bin 5 is wherein. The guide portion 723 is used for guiding the lifting end, so that the lifting end can move up and down well through the guide portion 723 of the matching block 720 when moving up and down, and garbage can be blocked at the same time.
The rest is the same as embodiment 1, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
Example 3:
on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the movable opening and closing structure includes a plurality of flexible strips 710 symmetrically disposed on two sides of the inner wall of the longitudinal guide slot 7, and the flexible strips 710 on two sides of the longitudinal guide slot 7 are disposed in a staggered manner.
The implementation principle is as follows: flexible strips 710 are provided on both side walls of the longitudinal channel 7 and the flexible strips 710 on opposite sides are staggered, preferably one long and one short. The flexible strip 710 is preferably a rubber material. Adopt such activity opening and closing structure can be better be convenient for the reciprocating of lift end of lift actuating mechanism 3, also can be better carry out the separation to the rubbish that the size is littleer, the separation effect is better.
The rest is the same as embodiment 1, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
Example 4:
on the basis of any one of embodiments 1 to 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting driving mechanism 3 includes a lifting driving motor 301, a screw 302, a lifting sleeve 303, a guide rod 305, and a sliding sleeve 304; the lifting driving motor 301 is arranged at the center of the top of the mounting disc seat 8, an output shaft of the lifting driving motor is connected with a screw 302 which is longitudinally arranged through a coupler, and a lifting sleeve 303 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 302 in a threaded manner; a longitudinal guide rod 305 is arranged between the garbage can 5 and the screw 302, and a sliding sleeve 304 is connected on the guide rod 305 in a sliding manner; the peripheral side surface of the lifting sleeve 303 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 304 through a connecting rod, and the sliding sleeve 304 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 4 through a driving rod 306; the driving rod 306 is in sliding fit with the movable opening and closing structure;
the drive rod 306 is of cylindrical configuration.
The implementation principle is as follows: the lifting driving motor 301 is arranged on the mounting plate seat 8 in a sealing mode, the lifting driving motor 301 drives the screw 302 to rotate, the lifting sleeve 303 on the screw 302 can move up and down when the screw 302 rotates, the sliding sleeve 304 on the guide rod 305 is driven to move up and down, and the pressing plate 4 can be moved more stably by the aid of the guide and connection of the sliding sleeve 304 of the lifting sleeve 303. The sliding sleeve 304 is connected with the pressing plate 4 through a driving rod 306, and the driving rod 306 is the lifting end. The drive rod 306 is preferably of cylindrical configuration, which allows for less resistance to the mating block 720 or the flexible strip 710.
The rest is the same as any of embodiments 1 to 3, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
Example 5:
on the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, a top cover is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1, and the top cover comprises a cover plate 101 and a mounting plate 102; the bottom surface of the mounting plate 102 is connected with the top ends of the screw 302 and the guide rod 305; the periphery of the mounting plate 102 is hinged with a plurality of cover plates 101 through Z-shaped connecting surfaces, and one ends of the cover plates 101 far away from the mounting plate 102 are connected with the top of the box body 1; the pressing plate 4 is detachably connected with the driving rod 306 or hinged with the driving rod in an adjustable tightness.
The implementation principle is as follows: the number of the cover plates 101 corresponds to the number of the garbage cans 5, and the cover plates are used for taking out and cleaning the garbage cans 5. The threaded rod 302 and the guide rod 305 are disposed between the mounting plate 102 and the mounting plate base 8. The connection parts of the cover plate 101 and the mounting plate 102 are provided with Z-shaped connection surfaces and are hinged with each other, so that the cover plate 101 can be conveniently opened, and the limit is convenient to carry out. The cover 101 is preferably snapped onto the top of the cassette 1 in this embodiment. The connection between the pressing plate 4 and the driving rod 306 is preferably hinged, and a locking knob is provided at one end of the hinged shaft, and the structure of the locking knob is consistent with that of the existing angle adjusting bracket. The embodiment can also connect the pressing plate 4 through the bolt, so that the pressing plate 4 can be detached to be cleaned when the garbage can 5 needs to be taken out.
The rest is the same as embodiment 4, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
Example 6:
on the basis of any one of embodiments 1 to 5, referring to fig. 1, the mounting tray base 8 is further provided with a positioning frame 6 corresponding to the trash can 5.
The implementation principle is as follows: the positioning frame 6 is used for placing the garbage can 5 and is connected through a positioning structure. Therefore, the garbage can 5 can be better and more stably arranged on the mounting plate seat 8. The positioning frame 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate seat 8 through bolts.
The rest is the same as any of embodiments 1 to 5, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
Example 7:
on the basis of embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 1, a rotating column 10 is arranged between the mounting tray seat 8 and the bottom of the box body 1, a gear ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column 10, the gear ring is engaged with a gear, and the gear is connected with a rotary driving motor 11; one end of the cover plate 101, which is far away from the mounting plate 102, is in sliding connection with the top of the box body 1.
The bottom of the box body 1 is also provided with a control module; an angle sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc seat 8; put in 2 one sides of mouth and be provided with classification selection button 12 and display screen 13, control module respectively with classification selection button 12, display screen 13 and angle sensor electric connection.
The implementation principle is as follows: the mounting disc seat 8 is supported and can rotate through rotating the post 10 to rotate through 11 drive gear rotations of rotary driving motor, the rotation drive of gear rotates post 10 and rotates, consequently can make mounting disc seat 8 rotate under 11 drive of rotary driving motor, is convenient for make garbage bin 5 can rotate the one side that the required rubbish of puting in, and is more convenient. The control module comprises a main control processing unit and a plurality of sub-processing units connected with the main control processing unit, the number of the sub-processing units is consistent with the number of the garbage cans 5 and is respectively connected with the category selection buttons 12 and the display screen 13 on one side, the display screen 13 is used for displaying the categories of the garbage cans 5 on the side where the garbage cans are located, and the category selection buttons 12 are provided with a plurality of corresponding garbage cans 5 and are used for selecting the corresponding garbage cans 5. The angle sensor is used for detecting the rotation angle of the mounting disc seat 8 and feeding back the detected rotation angle information to the main control processing unit. The type setting of the type selection button 12 is set according to the rotation angle, for example, the trash can 5 on one side is the type a trash can 5 at the beginning, the trash can 5 is the type B trash can 5 when rotating 90 degrees, the trash can 5 is the type C trash can when rotating 180 degrees, and the trash can 5 is the type D when rotating 270 degrees, then the type selection button 12 on the side corresponds to different rotation angles, after the required type rotation button is pressed, a signal is sent to the main control processing unit for processing, and then the rotation driving motor 11 is controlled to rotate the mounting disc seat 8 by the corresponding angle, so that the trash can 5 of the required type is rotated to the side; meanwhile, when the main control processing unit receives a signal of the category selection button 12 on one side, the data information of the rotation angle is transmitted to each sub processing unit, each sub processing unit processes and judges which category of garbage can 5 the garbage can 5 on the side is after the mounting disc seat 8 rotates for a certain degree according to the received data information, and the category information displayed by the display screen 13 is updated; the principle of other sides is the same, so that the garbage can 5 can reach the side to be thrown conveniently by pressing the side and the required category button on different sides. It is worth explaining, the PLC controller that programmable is preferably adopted in control module's function realization, and main control processing unit then is the PLC controller main part, and the branch processing unit then realizes through the procedure that corresponds, and the control principle of this part has comparatively ripe in prior art, and does not belong to the utility model discloses a point of improvement, the event is no longer repeated.
The rest is the same as embodiment 1, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
Example 8:
on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, an elastic supporting device 9 is further disposed between the bottom circumferential surface of the mounting tray 8 and the bottom of the box 1, the elastic supporting device 9 includes a fixing seat 901, a mounting groove is disposed on the fixing seat 901, a second supporting spring 903 and a rotating contact ball 902 are sequentially disposed in the mounting groove from top to bottom, and a portion of the rotating contact ball 902 protrudes out of the mounting groove and contacts with the bottom of the mounting tray 8.
The implementation principle is as follows: through setting up elastic supporting device 9, can support the week side of installation disk seat 8, avoid one side rubbish too much and the easy slope that leads to, the rotation of installation disk seat 8 of also being convenient for simultaneously for it is more stable to rotate.
The rest is the same as embodiment 1, and thus, the description thereof is omitted.
Example 9:
with reference to fig. 1-7, an integrated environmental protection dustbin convenient for classification comprises a dustbin body 1 and dustbin 5, wherein the bottom of the dustbin body 1 is provided with a mounting tray seat 8, and the upper surface of the mounting tray seat 8 is provided with at least two dustbin 5 along the circumferential direction; a lifting driving mechanism 3 is arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the mounting plate seat 8, the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 3 is connected with a pressing plate 4, and the shape of the pressing plate 4 is matched with the inner cavity of the garbage can 5; a longitudinal guide groove 7 with a through top is formed in one side, close to the lifting driving mechanism 3, of the garbage can 5, and a movable opening and closing structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the longitudinal guide groove 7; the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism 3 can be clamped into the longitudinal guide groove 7 through the movable opening and closing structure, and the inner space of the garbage can 5 is compressed along the longitudinal guide groove 7 through the pressing plate 4; the periphery of the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding opening 2 corresponding to the garbage can 5;
the movable opening and closing structure comprises a matching block 720 and a compression spring 722; a plurality of mounting holes 721 which are longitudinally arranged are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the longitudinal guide groove 7, a matching block 720 is arranged in each mounting hole 721 through a compression spring 722, and one end, far away from the compression spring 722, of each matching block 720 extends out of each mounting hole 721; the top and the bottom of one end of the matching block 720 extending out of the mounting hole 721 are respectively provided with a guide part 723;
the movable opening and closing structure comprises a plurality of flexible strips 710 symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the longitudinal guide groove 7, and the flexible strips 710 on the two sides of the longitudinal guide groove 7 are mutually staggered to form the openable and closable movable structure;
the lifting driving mechanism 3 comprises a lifting driving motor 301, a screw 302, a lifting sleeve 303, a guide rod 305 and a sliding sleeve 304; the lifting driving motor 301 is arranged at the center of the top of the mounting disc seat 8, an output shaft of the lifting driving motor is connected with a screw 302 which is longitudinally arranged through a coupler, and a lifting sleeve 303 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 302 in a threaded manner; a longitudinal guide rod 305 is arranged between the garbage can 5 and the screw 302, and a sliding sleeve 304 is connected on the guide rod 305 in a sliding manner; the peripheral side surface of the lifting sleeve 303 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 304 through a connecting rod, and the sliding sleeve 304 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 4 through a driving rod 306; the driving rod 306 is in sliding fit with the movable opening and closing structure;
the driving rod 306 is a cylindrical structure;
the top of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a top cover, and the top cover comprises a cover plate 101 and a mounting plate 102; the bottom surface of the mounting plate 102 is connected with the top ends of the screw 302 and the guide rod 305; the periphery of the mounting plate 102 is hinged with a plurality of cover plates 101 through Z-shaped connecting surfaces, and one ends of the cover plates 101 far away from the mounting plate 102 are connected with the top of the box body 1; the pressing plate 4 is detachably connected with the driving rod 306 or hinged with the driving rod in an adjustable tightness manner;
the mounting disc seat 8 is also provided with a positioning frame 6 corresponding to the garbage can 5;
a rotating column 10 is arranged between the mounting disc seat 8 and the bottom of the box body 1, a gear ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column 10, the gear ring is meshed with a gear, and the gear is connected with a rotary driving motor 11; one end of the cover plate 101, which is far away from the mounting plate 102, is in rotary sliding connection with the top of the box body 1;
an elastic supporting device 9 is further arranged between the circumferential surface of the bottom of the mounting tray seat 8 and the bottom of the box body 1, the elastic supporting device 9 comprises a fixed seat 901, a mounting groove is formed in the fixed seat 901, a second supporting spring 903 and a rotating contact ball 902 are sequentially arranged in the mounting groove from top to bottom, and part of the rotating contact ball 902 protrudes out of the mounting groove and is in contact with the bottom of the mounting tray seat 8;
the bottom of the box body 1 is also provided with a control module; an angle sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc seat 8; put in 2 one sides of mouth and be provided with classification selection button 12 and display screen 13, control module respectively with classification selection button 12, display screen 13 and angle sensor electric connection.
The other portions are the same as those in examples 1 to 8, and therefore, description thereof is omitted.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an integral type environmental protection dustbin convenient to classify, includes box (1) and garbage bin (5), its characterized in that: the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting disc seat (8), and the upper surface of the mounting disc seat (8) is provided with at least two garbage cans (5) along the circumferential direction; a lifting driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the mounting plate seat (8), the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism (3) is connected with a pressing plate (4), and the shape of the pressing plate (4) is matched with the inner cavity of the garbage can (5); a longitudinal guide groove (7) with a through top is formed in one side, close to the lifting driving mechanism (3), of the garbage can (5), and a movable opening and closing structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the longitudinal guide groove (7); the lifting end of the lifting driving mechanism (3) can be clamped into the longitudinal guide groove (7) through the movable opening and closing structure, and the inner space of the garbage can (5) is compressed along the longitudinal guide groove (7) through the pressing plate (4); the periphery of the upper end of the box body (1) is provided with a throwing opening (2) corresponding to the garbage can (5).
2. The integrated environmental-friendly dustbin convenient to sort according to claim 1, wherein: the movable opening and closing structure comprises a matching block (720) and a compression spring (722); the inner walls of two sides of the longitudinal guide groove (7) are symmetrically provided with a plurality of mounting holes (721) which are longitudinally arranged, a matching block (720) is arranged in each mounting hole (721) through a compression spring (722), and one end, far away from the compression spring (722), of each matching block (720) extends out of each mounting hole (721); the top and the bottom of one end of the matching block (720) extending out of the mounting hole (721) are respectively provided with a guide part (723).
3. The integrated environmental-friendly dustbin convenient to sort according to claim 1, wherein: the movable opening and closing structure comprises a plurality of flexible strips (710) which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the longitudinal guide groove (7), and the flexible strips (710) on two sides of the longitudinal guide groove (7) are arranged in a mutually staggered mode.
4. An environment-friendly trash can of one piece type convenient to sort according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism (3) comprises a lifting driving motor (301), a screw (302), a lifting sleeve (303), a guide rod (305) and a sliding sleeve (304); the lifting driving motor (301) is arranged at the center of the top of the mounting disc seat (8), an output shaft of the lifting driving motor is connected with a screw rod (302) which is longitudinally arranged through a coupler, and a lifting sleeve (303) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (302) in a threaded manner; a longitudinal guide rod (305) is arranged between the garbage can (5) and the screw rod (302), and a sliding sleeve (304) is connected on the guide rod (305) in a sliding manner; the peripheral side surface of the lifting sleeve (303) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (304) through a connecting rod, and the sliding sleeve (304) is fixedly connected with the pressure plate (4) through a driving rod (306); the driving rod (306) is in sliding fit with the movable opening and closing structure.
5. The integrated environmental protection dustbin convenient for classification as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the drive rod (306) is of cylindrical configuration.
6. The integrated environmental protection dustbin convenient for classification as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a top cover, and the top cover comprises a cover plate (101) and a mounting plate (102); the bottom surface of the mounting plate (102) is connected with the top ends of the screw rod (302) and the guide rod (305); the periphery of the mounting plate (102) is hinged with a plurality of cover plates (101) through Z-shaped connecting surfaces, and one ends of the cover plates (101) far away from the mounting plate (102) are connected with the top of the box body (1); the pressing plate (4) is detachably connected with the driving rod (306) or hinged with the driving rod in an adjustable tightness mode.
7. The integrated environmental-friendly dustbin convenient to sort according to claim 1, wherein: and the mounting disc seat (8) is also provided with a positioning frame (6) corresponding to the garbage can (5).
8. The integrated environmental protection dustbin convenient for classification as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a rotating column (10) is arranged between the mounting disc seat (8) and the bottom of the box body (1), a gear ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating column (10), a gear is meshed with the gear ring, and the gear is connected with a rotary driving motor (11); one end of the cover plate (101) far away from the mounting plate (102) is connected with the top of the box body (1) in a sliding mode.
9. The integrated environmental-friendly dustbin convenient to sort according to claim 1, wherein: an elastic supporting device (9) is further arranged between the bottom circumferential surface of the mounting disc seat (8) and the bottom of the box body (1), the elastic supporting device (9) comprises a fixing seat (901), a mounting groove is formed in the fixing seat (901), a second supporting spring (903) and a rotating contact ball (902) are sequentially arranged in the mounting groove from top to bottom, and part of the rotating contact ball (902) protrudes out of the mounting groove and is in contact with the bottom of the mounting disc seat (8).
10. The integrated environmental protection dustbin convenient for classification as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is also provided with a control module; an angle sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc seat (8); put in mouthful (2) one side and be provided with category selection button (12) and display screen (13), control module respectively with category selection button (12), display screen (13) and angle sensor electric connection.
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Cited By (6)
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CN112249536A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Intelligent classification garbage can |
CN112591331A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 陶俊利 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective rotation type waste classification collecting box in park square |
CN112607266A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-04-06 | 张瑜 | Garbage bin that has automatically cleaning mechanism for municipal administration sanitation work |
CN113732020A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-12-03 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Kitchen waste recovery system |
CN113844800A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-28 | 中国人民解放军海军第九七一医院 | Medical waste classification processing device for operating room |
CN115196214A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-18 | 安徽理工大学 | Multifunctional garbage recycling device and using method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112249536A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-01-22 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Intelligent classification garbage can |
CN112591331A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-02 | 陶俊利 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective rotation type waste classification collecting box in park square |
CN112607266A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-04-06 | 张瑜 | Garbage bin that has automatically cleaning mechanism for municipal administration sanitation work |
CN113732020A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2021-12-03 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Kitchen waste recovery system |
CN113844800A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-28 | 中国人民解放军海军第九七一医院 | Medical waste classification processing device for operating room |
CN113844800B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-11-29 | 中国人民解放军海军第九七一医院 | Medical waste classification processing device for operating room |
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