CN210456034U

CN210456034U - Novel intelligent garbage classification device

Info

Publication number: CN210456034U
Application number: CN201921313050.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 强斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-14
Filing date: 2019-08-14
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste classification technical field especially relates to a novel intelligent waste classification device, it needs to classify to rubbish to solve to exist among the prior art, but a lot of people still do not know which rubbish belongs to which kind, influenced the categorised input of rubbish, simultaneously because the rubbish point is too numerous, and local people's cigarette is less a bit, the shortcoming that can not all use personnel to guide, the intelligent garbage storage cabinet comprises a cabinet body, the classification switch subassembly, wet type refuse treatment part and receipts are folded and are removed the wheel subassembly, cabinet body below is equipped with the lower margin, lower margin one side is rotated and is connected with the rubbish chamber door, cabinet body middle part is equipped with the interim standing groove of rubbish, the universal wheel top is equipped with the spacing groove, and spacing groove and frame both sides sliding connection, can be through behind the name of touch: like paper cup, peel etc. open corresponding rubbish cabinet door automatically and open, the people of being convenient for put in all kinds of rubbish, have avoided the vexation that most people do not know rubbish classification.

Description

Novel intelligent garbage classification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste classification technical field especially relates to a novel intelligent waste classification device.

Background

The garbage classification refers to a general term of a series of activities for classifying, storing, putting and carrying garbage according to a certain rule or standard so as to convert the garbage into public resources. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage and strive for making the best use of the garbage. In general, domestic waste is classified in foreign cities according to its composition and amount of waste produced, and in combination with the utilization of local waste resources and the manner of waste disposal. For example, germany is generally classified into paper, glass, metal, plastic, and the like; australia is generally classified as compostable waste, recoverable waste, non-recoverable waste; japan generally classifies plastic bottles, recyclable plastics, other plastics, resource waste, large-sized waste, combustible waste, incombustible waste, harmful waste, and the like.

The resident all need classify rubbish at present when abandoning rubbish, puts into corresponding garbage bin, but a lot of people still do not know which rubbish belongs to which kind, have influenced the classification of rubbish, because rubbish point is too numerous, and local people's cigarette is less a bit, can not all use personnel guide, therefore we improve this, propose a novel intelligent waste classification device and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and having the resident among the prior art when abandoning rubbish, all need classify rubbish, put into corresponding garbage bin, but a lot of people still do not know which rubbish belongs to which kind, have influenced the classification of rubbish, because the rubbish point is too numerous, and local people's cigarette is less a bit, can not all use personnel to carry out the shortcoming of guiding, and the novel intelligent waste classification device who proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel intelligent garbage classification device comprises a cabinet body, a classification switch component, a wet garbage treatment component and a folding moving wheel component, wherein a ground foot is arranged below the cabinet body, one side of the ground foot is rotatably connected with a garbage box door, a temporary garbage placing groove is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body, an FC01-70T type touch screen is arranged on one side of the cabinet body along the upper part of the temporary garbage placing groove, a vertical plate is fixedly connected above the right side of the cabinet body, a top plate is detachably connected above the vertical plate, a solar panel is arranged in the middle above the top plate, an inverter is arranged at the upper right corner of the inner surface of the cabinet body, a storage battery is arranged at the upper right corner of the inner surface of the cabinet body along the lower part of the inverter, a common garbage box is arranged below the inner surface, a folding movable wheel assembly is mounted below the cabinet body, and the middle of the right side of the inner surface of the cabinet body is detachably connected with an S7-200 type PLC.

Preferably, the classification switch assembly further comprises a garbage throwing door, a magnetic metal block, a magnet, a touch switch, a flexible rack, a second magnet, a first motor and a rack cavity, the magnetic metal block is embedded and connected below the garbage throwing door, the magnet is arranged on the left side below the magnetic metal block, the touch switch is arranged on the left side of the magnetic metal block along the lower portion of the first magnet, the flexible rack is fixedly connected to the right side below the garbage throwing door, the second magnet is arranged on the right side in the middle of the flexible rack, the first motor is connected to one side of the flexible rack in a rotating mode, and the rack cavity is formed in one end of the flexible rack.

Preferably, the wet garbage disposal part further comprises a separation net, an inner shell, a fan, an activated carbon filter layer, a filter screen, a feeding port, a blender, a through pipe, a heat preservation inner container, a fungus storage box, a RY-WS301/485 temperature sensor, a heating pipe, a transmission, a second motor, a round shaft, a spiral blade, a stirring blade, a third motor, a gear nut, a screw, a gate plate, a discharge port and a base, wherein the inner shell is arranged on one side of the separation net, the fan is arranged on the inner surface of the right side of the inner shell, the activated carbon filter layer is detachably connected on the left side of the inner surface of the inner shell, the filter screen is detachably connected on the left side of the inner shell, the feeding port is arranged on the left side of the filter screen, the blender is fixedly connected below the feeding port, the through pipe is arranged below the through pipe, the heat preservation inner container is arranged above the left side of the heat preservation inner container, the RY-WS, the utility model discloses a heat preservation inner bag, including heat preservation inner bag, speed changer, motor, circular shaft, gear nut, screw rod, flashboard and discharge gate sliding connection, heat preservation inner bag internal surface both sides are equipped with the heating pipe, the derailleur is installed to heat preservation inner bag middle part top, No. two motors are installed in the derailleur left side, heat preservation inner bag below middle part can be dismantled and be connected with the circular shaft, the circular shaft surface is equipped with the spiral leaf, circular shaft surface fixed connection has the stirring leaf, heat preservation inner bag below is equipped with the base, No. three motors are installed to base right side top, No. three motor one end rotate with gear.

Preferably, receive and fold the movable wheel subassembly and still including No. four motors, gear, major axis, worm gear, clamping screw, nut, frame, universal wheel, No. four motor one end is rotated and is connected with the gear, gear middle part fixedly connected with major axis, the major axis both ends all are equipped with the worm, the worm rotates and is connected with the worm gear, worm gear middle part fixedly connected with clamping screw, clamping screw surface sliding connection has the nut, the equal fixedly connected with frame in nut both sides, frame below middle part fixedly connected with universal wheel.

Preferably, a limiting groove is formed above the universal wheel and is connected with the two sides of the frame in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the upper part of the garbage throwing door is rotatably connected with the cabinet body through a round shaft, and the middle part of the left side of the garbage throwing door is provided with a handle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) this kind of novel intelligent waste classification device's intelligent discernment rubbish and classification switch subassembly can pass through behind the name of touch-sensitive screen input current rubbish: like paper cup, peel etc. open corresponding rubbish cabinet door automatically and open, the people of being convenient for put in all kinds of rubbish, have avoided the vexation that most people do not know rubbish classification.

(2) This kind of novel intelligent waste classification device's wet type refuse treatment part can carry out stable temperature to its accuse after good garrulous wet rubbish, uses agitating unit to stir simultaneously, and more there is the fungus class to hold and support the box cooperation and inject into its fermentation treatment of multiple fungus class enhancement, can produce organic fertilizer on the spot, and its screw thread leaf stirring structure, the fertilizer of being convenient for discharges, and convenient rapidly to when dropping into rubbish, still have the function of going a peculiar smell, avoid the peculiar smell to cause inconvenience to people.

(3) This kind of novel intelligent waste classification device's solar panel, battery, dc-to-ac converter can be by the solar panel absorption solar energy on top, and the product current flows into the battery behind the rethread dc-to-ac converter, and the power consumption of device can also slow down through the dc-to-ac converter simultaneously, and the energy saving is saved makes the device independently supply power, high-efficient energy-conservation.

(4) This kind of novel intelligent waste classification device fold and remove the wheel subassembly and can be applied to publicly putting, will receive during the removal and fold the wheel and expand, receive when placing and fold wheel income, and receive and fold efficient, fast, need not the manpower, convenient and fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel intelligent garbage classification device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the classification switch assembly provided by the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wet type garbage disposal unit according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the folding moving wheel assembly according to the present invention.

In the figure: the garbage can comprises a cabinet body 1, feet 2, a garbage can door 3, a temporary garbage placing groove 4, an FC 01-70T-shaped touch screen 5, a vertical plate 6, a top plate 7, a solar panel 8, an inverter 9, a storage battery 10, a common garbage can 11, a classification switch component 12, a garbage throwing door 121, a magnetic metal block 122, a first magnet 123, a touch switch 124, a flexible rack 125, a second magnet 126, a first motor 127, a rack cavity 128, a wet garbage processing component 13, a separation net 131, an inner shell 132, a fan 133, an active carbon filtering layer 134, a filter screen 135, a throwing port 136, a stirring machine 137, a through pipe 138, a heat preservation liner 139, a fungus storage box 1310, a RY-301/temperature sensor 1311, a heating pipe 1312, a speed changer 1313, a second motor 1314, a round shaft 1314 5, a spiral blade 1316, a stirring blade 1317, a third motor 1318, a gear nut 1319, a screw 1320, a 1321, a discharge port 1322, a base 3, a discharge port 131, The folding moving wheel assembly 14, a fourth motor 141, a gear 142, a long shaft 143, a worm 144, a worm gear 145, a fixed screw 146, a nut 147, a frame 148, a universal wheel 149, an S7-200 PLC15 and a limit groove 1401.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a novel intelligent garbage classification device comprises a cabinet body 1, a classification switch component 12, a wet garbage treatment component 13 and a folding moving wheel component 14, wherein a ground foot 2 is arranged below the cabinet body 1, a garbage box door 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the ground foot 2, a temporary garbage placing groove 4 is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body 1, an FC01-70T type touch screen 5 is arranged on one side of the cabinet body 1 along the upper part of the temporary garbage placing groove 4, a vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the right side of the cabinet body 1, a top plate 7 is detachably connected to the upper part of the vertical plate 6, a solar panel 8 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the top plate 7, an inverter 9 is arranged at the upper right corner of the inner surface of the cabinet body 1, a storage battery 10 is arranged at the upper right corner of the inner surface of the cabinet, a folding movable wheel assembly 14 is arranged below the cabinet body 1, and the middle part of the right side of the inner surface of the cabinet body 1 is detachably connected with an S7-200 PLC 15.

Further, the classification switch component 12 further includes a garbage throwing-in door 121, a magnetic metal block 122, a magnet 123, a touch switch 124, a flexible rack 125, a second magnet 126, a first motor 127 and a rack cavity 128, the magnetic metal block 122 is connected below the garbage throwing-in door 121 in an embedded manner, the first magnet 123 is arranged on the left side below the magnetic metal block 122, the touch switch 124 is arranged below the left side of the magnetic metal block 122 along the first magnet 123, the flexible rack 125 is fixedly connected to the right side below the garbage throwing-in door 121, the second magnet 126 is arranged on the right side in the middle of the flexible rack 125, the first motor 127 is rotatably connected to one side of the flexible rack 125, and the rack cavity 128 is arranged at one end of the flexible rack 125.

Furthermore, the wet garbage disposal unit 13 further comprises a screen 131, an inner shell 132, a fan 133, an activated carbon filter layer 134, a filter screen 135, a feeding port 136, a crusher 137, a through pipe 138, a heat preservation liner 139, a fungus storage box 1310, a RY-WS301/485 temperature sensor 1311, a heating pipe 1312, a transmission 1313, a second motor 1314, a round shaft 1315, a spiral blade 1316, a stirring blade 1317, a third motor 1318, a gear nut 1319, a screw 1320, a gate 1321, a discharge port 1322 and a base 1323, wherein the inner shell 132 is arranged on one side of the screen 131, the fan 133 is arranged on the inner surface of the right side of the inner shell 132, the activated carbon filter layer 134 is detachably connected to the left side of the inner shell 132, the feeding port 136 is arranged on the left side of the filter screen 135, the crusher 137 is fixedly connected below the feeding port 136, the through pipe 138 is arranged below the crusher 137, the through pipe 139 is arranged below the through pipe 138, a fungus culture box 1310 is arranged above the left side of the heat preservation liner 139, a RY-WS301/485 temperature sensor 1311 is arranged above the middle of the inner surface of the heat preservation liner 139, heating pipes 1312 are arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the heat preservation liner 139, a speed changer 1313 is arranged above the middle of the heat preservation liner 139, a second motor 1314 is arranged on the left side of the speed changer 1313, a round shaft 1315 is detachably connected with the middle of the lower side of the heat preservation liner 139, a spiral blade 1316 is arranged on the outer surface of the round shaft 1315, a stirring blade 1317 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the round shaft 1315, a base 1323 is arranged below the heat preservation liner 139, a third motor 1318 is arranged above the right side of the base 1323, one end of the third motor 1318 is rotatably connected with a gear nut 1319, the inner side of the gear nut 1319 is.

Further, the folding movable wheel assembly 14 further comprises a fourth motor 141, a gear 142, a long shaft 143, a worm 144, a worm gear 145, a fixed screw 146, a nut 147, a frame 148 and a universal wheel 149, wherein one end of the fourth motor 141 is rotatably connected with the gear 142, the middle of the gear 142 is fixedly connected with the long shaft 143, two ends of the long shaft 143 are respectively provided with the worm 144, the worm 144 is rotatably connected with the worm gear 145, the middle of the worm gear 145 is fixedly connected with the fixed screw 146, the outer surface of the fixed screw 146 is slidably connected with the nut 147, two sides of the nut 147 are respectively fixedly connected with the frame 148, and the middle of the lower part of the frame 148 is fixedly.

Furthermore, a limit groove 1401 is arranged above the universal wheel 149, and the limit groove 1401 is connected with two sides of the frame 148 in a sliding manner.

Further, the upper part of the garbage throwing-in door 121 is rotatably connected with the cabinet body 1 through a circular shaft, and a handle is arranged in the middle of the left side of the garbage throwing-in door 121.

In this embodiment, when people carry garbage and need to sort and throw the garbage, firstly, the FC01-70T type touch screen 5 inputs the name of the garbage (such as melon seeds, fruit peels and the like), then the FC01-70T type touch screen 5 identifies and sorts the garbage, the first motor 127 is controlled to rotate by the S7-200 PLC15, the flexible rack 125 is pulled to pull in, the garbage throwing door 121 is pulled by the flexible rack 125 until the garbage throwing door 121 is pulled to the bottom, when the magnetic metal block 122 below the garbage throwing door 121 is attracted by the second magnet 126, the corresponding garbage sorting throwing door is opened, then the first motor 127 is powered off after a few seconds, the second magnet 126 attracts the magnetic metal block 122, so the garbage throwing door 121 cannot fall off and close, and after the garbage is thrown, people pull back the garbage throwing door 121 by a handle until the magnetic metal block 122 below the garbage throwing door 121 touches and presses the touch switch 124 (the magnetic metal block 122 is attracted by the first magnet 123 at the same time, so that the garbage can not shake), the FC01-70T type touch screen 5 receives a signal, and the garbage classification and putting is finished by prompting on the panel.

When the device is in the external world, when no power supply, solar panel 8 on top absorbs solar energy, produces electric current, and behind rethread inverter 9, electric power flows in battery 10, and the power consumption of device can also slow down through inverter 9 simultaneously, and energy saving makes the device independently supply power, high-efficient energy-conservation.

When people throw wet garbage, the fan 133 works to draw away the smell at the throw-in port 136, and meanwhile, the air is purified by the activated carbon filter layer 134, and after the peculiar smell is removed, the smell is discharged by the separation net 131, so that inconvenience to people caused by the peculiar smell is avoided.

After the wet garbage is thrown into the throwing port 136, the wet garbage is firstly smashed by the smashing machine 137 and then enters the heat preservation inner container 139 through the through pipe 138, then the second motor 1314 stirs and ferments the garbage inside through the speed changer 1313, the round shaft 1315, the spiral blade 1316 and the stirring blade 1317, the RY-WS301/485 temperature sensor 1311 detects the temperature, the heating pipe 1312 maintains the higher fermentation temperature in the heat preservation inner container 139 and is controlled by the S7-200 type PLC15, and after the fungus accumulation box 1310 is used, various fungus liquids are slowly injected into the heat preservation inner container 139 along the fine holes, so that the garbage in the heat preservation inner container 139 is helped to be fermented, and the fungus types and the fermentation speed are further improved.

When fermentation is finished and internal garbage is converted into organic fertilizer, firstly, the third motor 1318 drives the gear nut 1319 to rotate, then the gear nut 1319 moves relative to the screw 1320, the screw 1320 moves rightwards, meanwhile, the screw 1320 drives the gate 1321 to move rightwards, the discharge hole 1322 is left, the internal organic fertilizer is discharged along the discharge hole 1322, meanwhile, the second motor 1314 and the speed changer 1313 can be adjusted to utilize the rotation of the spiral blade 1316 on the circular shaft 1315, the spiral blade 1316 rotates to push the fertilizer downwards, the discharge of the fertilizer is accelerated, and the convenience degree of taking the fertilizer out can be greatly improved.

When the cabinet 1 needs to move to other places, the FC 01-70T-type touch screen 5 sends a signal to the S7-200 PLC15, the S7-200 PLC15 rotates the fourth motor 141 to drive the gear 142, the long shaft 143, the worm 144 drives the worm gear 145, the fixing screw 146 is limited in the limit groove 1401 by the nut 147 and the frame 148, the nut 147, the frame 148 and the universal wheel 149 move downwards until the nut 147 presses the top of the fixing screw 146, the fourth motor 141 cannot move, the S7-200 PLC15 closes the fourth motor 141 after several seconds, at this time, the cabinet 1 can move by extending the universal wheel 149, and once the cabinet is fixed, the fourth motor 141 can rotate reversely by the above process.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel intelligent garbage classification device comprises a cabinet body (1), a classification switch component (12), a wet garbage treatment component (13) and a folding movable wheel component (14), and is characterized in that a ground foot (2) is arranged below the cabinet body (1), a garbage box door (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the ground foot (2), a temporary garbage placing groove (4) is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body (1), an FC01-70T type touch screen (5) is arranged above the temporary garbage placing groove (4) on one side of the cabinet body (1), a vertical plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cabinet body (1), a top plate (7) is detachably connected to the upper side of the vertical plate (6), a solar panel (8) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the top plate (7), an inverter (9) is arranged on the upper right corner of the inner surface of the cabinet body (1), and a storage battery (10) is arranged, the garbage can is characterized in that a common garbage can (11) is arranged below the inner surface of the cabinet body (1), a classification switch assembly (12) is arranged above the inner surface of the cabinet body (1), a wet garbage treatment component (13) is installed below one side of the cabinet body (1), a folding movable wheel assembly (14) is installed below the cabinet body (1), and an S7-200 type PLC (15) is detachably connected to the middle of the right side of the inner surface of the cabinet body (1).

2. The novel intelligent garbage classification device according to claim 1, wherein the classification switch assembly (12) further comprises a garbage input door (121), a magnetic metal block (122), a first magnet (123), a touch switch (124), a flexible rack (125), a second magnet (126), a first motor (127) and a rack cavity (128), the magnetic metal block (122) is embedded and connected below the garbage input door (121), the first magnet (123) is arranged on the left side below the magnetic metal block (122), the touch switch (124) is arranged below the first magnet (123) on the left side of the magnetic metal block (122), the flexible rack (125) is fixedly connected on the right side below the garbage input door (121), the second magnet (126) is arranged on the right side in the middle of the flexible rack (125), the first motor (127) is rotatably connected on one side of the flexible rack (125), one end of the flexible rack (125) is provided with a rack cavity (128).

3. The novel intelligent garbage classification device according to claim 1, wherein the wet garbage disposal part (13) further comprises a separation net (131), an inner shell (132), a fan (133), an activated carbon filter layer (134), a filter screen (135), a feeding port (136), a pulper (137), a through pipe (138), a heat-insulating inner container (139), a fungus culturing box (1310), a RY-WS301/485 temperature sensor (1311), a heating pipe (1312), a transmission (1313), a second motor (1314), a round shaft (1315), a spiral blade (1316), a stirring blade (1317), a third motor (1318), a gear nut (1319), a screw (1320), a shutter (1321), a discharge port (1322) and a base (1323), wherein the inner shell (132) is arranged on one side of the separation net (131), and the fan (133) is arranged on the inner surface of the right side of the inner shell (132), the left side of the inner surface of the inner shell (132) is detachably connected with an activated carbon filter layer (134), the left side of the inner shell (132) is detachably connected with a filter screen (135), the left side of the filter screen (135) is provided with a throwing port (136), a pulper (137) is fixedly connected below the throwing port (136), a through pipe (138) is arranged below the pulper (137), a heat-insulating inner container (139) is arranged below the through pipe (138), a fungus accumulation box (1310) is arranged above the left side of the heat-insulating inner container (139), a RY-WS301/485 temperature sensor (1311) is arranged above the middle part of the inner surface of the heat-insulating inner container (139), heating pipes (1312) are arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the heat-insulating inner container (139), a speed changer (1313) is arranged above the middle part of the heat-insulating inner container (139), a second motor (1314) is arranged on the left side of the speed changer (, the utility model discloses a round axle (1315) is equipped with spiral leaf (1316) in the surface, round axle (1315) surface fixed connection has stirring leaf (1317), heat preservation inner bag (139) below is equipped with base (1323), No. three motor (1318) are installed to base (1323) right side top, No. three motor (1318) one end is rotated with gear nut (1319) and is connected, gear nut (1319) inboard and screw rod (1320) sliding connection, screw rod (1320) left end and flashboard (1321) fixed connection, flashboard (1321) and discharge gate (1322) sliding connection.

4. The novel intelligent garbage classification device according to claim 1, wherein the folding and moving wheel assembly (14) further comprises a fourth motor (141), a gear (142), a long shaft (143), a worm (144), a worm gear (145), a fixed screw (146), a nut (147), a frame (148) and a universal wheel (149), one end of the fourth motor (141) is rotatably connected with the gear (142), the middle of the gear (142) is fixedly connected with the long shaft (143), two ends of the long shaft (143) are respectively provided with the worm (144), the worm (144) is rotatably connected with the worm gear (145), the middle of the worm gear (145) is fixedly connected with the fixed screw (146), the outer surface of the fixed screw (146) is slidably connected with the nut (147), two sides of the nut (147) are respectively and fixedly connected with the frame (148), the middle part below the frame (148) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (149).

5. The novel intelligent garbage classification device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a limit groove (1401) is arranged above the universal wheel (149), and the limit groove (1401) is connected with two sides of the frame (148) in a sliding manner.

6. The novel intelligent garbage classification device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper part of the garbage throwing-in door (121) is rotatably connected with the cabinet body (1) through a round shaft, and a handle is arranged in the middle of the left side of the garbage throwing-in door (121).