CN210452006U - Gantry type machining center - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planer-type machining center, include frame, portal frame, tool magazine, gripper, place board and recovery unit. The portal frame is slidably arranged on the frame, the portal frame stretches across the frame, the tool magazine is arranged on the frame, the mechanical claw is arranged on the portal frame, the placing plate is arranged on the frame, the placing plate is located below the portal frame correspondingly, chip removal gaps which are arranged at intervals are formed in the placing plate, a containing space used for containing the recovery device is formed in the frame, the chip removal gaps and the containing space are communicated, and the recovery device is located below the corresponding chip removal gaps. The utility model discloses a processing piece that planer-type machining center produced in the course of working can drop to recovery unit department through these chip removal clearances and is carried out recovery processing, makes the utility model discloses a planer-type machining center is more convenient to the clearance of processing piece, and is favorable to carrying out unified recovery processing to the processing piece.

Description

Gantry type machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machinary, especially, relate to a planer-type machining center.

Background

With the rapid development of society, people also process and assemble various mechanical devices in daily life to meet different requirements.

As is known, a machining center is developed from a numerically controlled milling machine, and the greatest difference from the numerically controlled milling machine is that the machining center has the capability of automatically exchanging machining tools, and by installing tools with different purposes on a tool magazine, the machining tools on a main shaft can be changed through an automatic tool changer in one-time clamping, so that multiple machining functions are realized. The functions of milling, boring, drilling, tapping, cutting threads and the like are integrated on one device, so that the device has multiple technological means. Among them, the gantry machining center is also a common one in machining centers. The existing gantry machining center mainly comprises a rack, a gantry, a tool magazine and a mechanical claw used for replacing a tool from the tool magazine, wherein the gantry is arranged on the rack in a sliding mode, the gantry stretches across the rack, the tool magazine is arranged on the rack, and the mechanical claw is arranged on the gantry. In the actual working process, the driving device drives the gantry to slide on the rack and drives the mechanical claw which has grabbed the cutter to carry out various machining processes on the product to be machined placed on the rack. However, the existing gantry machining center has the following defects: (1) a plurality of machining chips are generated in the process of machining a product to be machined, and the machining chips can affect the next machining, so that after each product is machined, an operator needs to manually clean the machining chips on the rack, and when the operator cleans the machining chips on the rack, the machining chips are usually swept to the ground and then cleaned uniformly, so that the cleaning difficulty is increased; (2) the existing processing scraps are cleaned together with dust, impurities and the like on the ground, so that the processing scraps are not beneficial to centralized recovery and treatment.

Therefore, a gantry-type machining center that is easy to clean and can uniformly recycle and process machining debris is needed to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be convenient for clear up and can realize unified recovery processing and process clastic planer-type machining center.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a gantry type machining center, which comprises a frame, a gantry, a tool magazine and a mechanical claw used for replacing tools from the tool magazine, the portal frame is arranged on the frame in a sliding way, the portal frame also stretches across the frame, the tool magazine is arranged on the frame, the mechanical claw is arranged on the portal frame, the portal type machining center also comprises a placing plate for bearing a product to be machined and a recovery device for recovering machining scraps, the placing plate is arranged on the frame, the placing plate is positioned below the portal frame correspondingly, a plurality of chip removal gaps which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the placing plate, the frame is internally provided with an accommodating space for accommodating the recovery device, the chip removal gap is communicated with the accommodating space, and the recovery device is positioned below the chip removal gap.

Preferably, the recovery device comprises a conveying device used for conveying the machining chips falling from the chip removal gap into the accommodating space and a material collecting box used for receiving the machining chips conveyed by the conveying device, the conveying device is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating space, and the material collecting box is positioned at the tail end of the conveying device.

Preferably, the conveying device comprises a rotating shaft, a conveying belt sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

Preferably, the surface of the conveyor belt is protruded with a plurality of blocking pieces which are arranged at intervals along the rotating direction of the conveyor belt and used for blocking the processing scraps from sliding relative to the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the cross section of the blocking piece is triangular.

Preferably, the gantry machining center further includes a material guide plate for guiding the machining chips falling into the accommodating space, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged along the vertical direction of the rack, the top of the material guide plate is closely attached to the bottom of the placing plate, and the bottom of the material guide plate is located above the corresponding conveying belt.

Preferably, the material guide plate comprises a first material guide block and a second material guide block which are oppositely arranged, and the first material guide block and the second material guide block incline away from each other along the direction from bottom to top of the rack.

Preferably, the gantry machining center further comprises a vibration generator for vibrating the placing plate, and the vibration generator is mounted below the placing plate.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the top of the rack protrudes with a bearing part for bearing the placing plate.

Preferably, the gantry machining center further includes a locking member detachably connected to the bearing portion, and the locking member and the bearing portion together enclose a locking space for locking the placement plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the placing plate is arranged on the frame, and the containing space for placing the recovery device is arranged in the frame; meanwhile, owing to place the chip removal clearance of seting up a plurality of interval arrangements on the board, and these chip removal clearances are linked together with the accommodation space, consequently the utility model discloses a processing piece that planer-type machining center produced in the course of working can drop to recovery unit department through these chip removal clearances and is carried out recovery processing, makes the utility model discloses a planer-type machining center is more convenient to the clearance of processing piece, and is favorable to carrying out unified recovery processing to the processing piece.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gantry machining center of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the gantry machining center, the placing plate, the material guiding plate and the recycling device.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the gantry machining center frame, the placing plate, the material guiding plate and the recycling device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the gantry machining center where the frame and the locking member are connected.

Detailed Description

In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and effects achieved by the present invention in detail, the following description is given in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a gantry machining center 100 of the present invention includes a frame 10, a gantry 20, a tool magazine 30, a gripper 40 for exchanging a tool from the tool magazine 30, a placing plate 50 for bearing a product to be machined, and a recycling device 60 for recycling machining debris. The gantry 20 is slidably arranged on the rack 10, the gantry 20 further stretches across the rack 10, the tool magazine 30 is arranged on the rack 10, the mechanical claw 40 is arranged on the gantry 20, the placing plate 50 is arranged on the rack 10, the placing plate 50 is located below the gantry 20 correspondingly, a plurality of chip removal gaps 50a which are arranged at intervals are formed in the placing plate 50, an accommodating space 10a used for accommodating the recovery device 60 is formed in the rack 10, the chip removal gaps 50a are communicated with the accommodating space 10a, and the recovery device 60 is located below the chip removal gaps 50a correspondingly. More specifically, the following:

with continued reference to fig. 1 to 4, the recycling device 60 includes a conveying device 61 for conveying the processing chips dropped from the chip discharge gap 50a into the accommodating space 10a, and a collecting box 62 for receiving the processing chips conveyed by the conveying device 61. The conveying device 61 is installed at the bottom of the accommodating space 10a, and the collecting box 62 is located at the end of the conveying device 61, so that the processing chips falling through the chip discharging gap 50a are conveyed by the conveying device 61 and finally enter the collecting box 62 to be recycled. Specifically, the conveying device 61 includes a rotating shaft 611, a conveyor belt 612 fitted around the rotating shaft 611, and a driving device 613 for driving the rotating shaft 611 to rotate; more specifically, a plurality of blocking members 6121 for blocking the processing scraps from sliding relative to the conveyor belt 612 are protruded from the surface of the conveyor belt 612, and the blocking members 6121 are arranged at intervals along the rotating direction of the conveyor belt 612, so that the processing scraps falling on the conveyor belt 612 can be effectively placed by the blocking members 6121 to slide relative to the conveyor belt 612 and not accurately fall into the aggregate box 62. For example, the cross section of the blocking member 6121 is triangular, so that the processing chips falling on the top of the blocking member 6121 are guided and finally fall on the conveyor belt 612, and the stability of the processing chips in the conveying process is ensured. In other embodiments, the cross section of the blocking member 6121 may also be semicircular or inverted U-shaped, but is not limited thereto.

With continued reference to fig. 1 to 4, the gantry-type machining center 100 further includes a material guide plate 70 for guiding the machining chips falling into the accommodating space 10 a. The material guide plate 70 is obliquely arranged along the up-down direction of the frame 10, the top of the material guide plate 70 is closely attached to the bottom of the placing plate 50, and the bottom of the material guide plate 70 is correspondingly positioned above the conveyor belt 612; specifically, the material guiding plate 70 is arranged along the length direction (a direction shown in fig. 4) of the rack 10, and the material guiding plate 70 includes a first material guiding block 71 and a second material guiding block 72 which are oppositely arranged, the first material guiding block 71 and the second material guiding block 72 are respectively located at two sides of the conveying belt, and the first material guiding block 71 and the second material guiding block 72 are inclined away from each other along the direction from bottom to top of the rack 10, so that the processing chips can fall onto the first material guiding block 71 or the second material guiding block 72 through the chip removal gap 50a, and then finally fall onto the conveying belt 612 by the guiding action of the first material guiding block 71 and the second material guiding block 72 to be conveyed. Because first guide block 71 and second guide block 72 are arranged oppositely, and conveyer belt 612 is located first guide block 71 and the second below of treating the material portion, consequently realized carrying out the guide to the processing piece that first guide block 71 leads and the processing piece that second guide block 72 leads through a conveyer belt 612, make the utility model discloses a planer-type machining center 100's structure sets up simply.

Referring to fig. 1, the gantry type machining center 100 further includes a vibration generator 80 for vibrating the placing plate 50, and the vibration generator 80 is installed below the placing plate 50. The event the utility model discloses a planer-type machining center 100 is after accomplishing one-time processing, can also make to place board 50 through vibration generator 80 and vibrate in addition to clearing up the processing piece through the manual work, and then realizes will placing the processing piece vibration of board 50 top to chip removal clearance 50a department, makes the utility model discloses a planer-type machining center 100 is cleaner to the clearance of processing piece. Preferably, the vibration generator 80 may be an electromagnetic vibration table, but is not limited thereto.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a supporting portion 11 for supporting a placing plate 50 protrudes from an inner side wall of the top of the frame 10. Specifically, the gantry machining center 100 further includes a locking member 90 detachably connected to the supporting portion 11, and the locking member 90 and the supporting portion 11 together enclose a locking space 90a for locking the placing plate 50. Therefore, the locking member 90 and the carrying portion 11 can be used to selectively lock the placing board 50 on the rack 10 or remove the placing board 50 from the rack 10 for cleaning. For example, the locking member 90 and the carrying portion 11 can be detachably connected by a screw and a nut, but not limited thereto.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the placing plate 50 is arranged on the frame 10, and the accommodating space 10a for placing the recovery device 60 is arranged inside the frame 10; meanwhile, owing to place the chip removal clearance 50a that sets up a plurality of interval arrangements on the board 50, and these chip removal clearances 50a are linked together with accommodation space 10a, consequently the utility model discloses a processing piece that planer-type machining center 100 produced in the course of working can drop to recovery unit 60 department through these chip removal clearances 50a and is carried out recovery processing, makes the utility model discloses a planer-type machining center 100 is more convenient to the clearance of processing piece, and is favorable to carrying out unified recovery processing to the processing piece.

The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the function is to facilitate the understanding and implementation of the present invention, which is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and therefore, the present invention is not limited to the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a planer-type machining center, includes frame, portal frame, tool magazine and is used for following the gripper of the cutter is traded for in the tool magazine, the portal frame cunning is located in the frame, the portal frame still spans the frame, the tool magazine install in the frame, the gripper install in on the portal frame, its characterized in that: planer-type machining center is still including being used for bearing treat the product of processing place the board and be used for retrieving the clastic recovery unit of processing, place the board install in the frame, just place the board and be located the corresponding below of portal frame, place and set up the chip removal clearance that a plurality of is interval arrangement on the board, the inside holding that is used for of offering of frame recovery unit's accommodation space, the chip removal clearance with the accommodation space is linked together, recovery unit is located the corresponding below in chip removal clearance.

2. The gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: recovery unit is including being used for by chip removal clearance falls the conveyor that the processing piece in the accommodation space carried and is used for receiving the clastic collection box of processing that conveyor carried, conveyor install in the bottom of accommodation space, collection box is located conveyor's end.

3. The gantry machining center of claim 2, wherein: the conveying device comprises a rotating shaft, a conveying belt sleeved on the rotating shaft and a driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate.

4. The gantry machining center of claim 3, wherein: the surface of the conveyor belt is convexly provided with a plurality of blocking pieces which are used for blocking the processing scraps from sliding relative to the conveyor belt and are arranged at intervals along the rotating direction of the conveyor belt.

5. The gantry machining center of claim 4, wherein: the cross section of the blocking piece is triangular.

6. The gantry machining center of claim 3, wherein: the conveying device is characterized by further comprising a material guide plate used for guiding the processing scraps falling into the containing space, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged along the vertical direction of the rack, the top of the material guide plate is tightly attached to the bottom of the placing plate, and the bottom of the material guide plate is located above the conveying belt correspondingly.

7. The gantry machining center of claim 6, wherein: the material guide plate comprises a first material guide block and a second material guide block which are oppositely arranged, and the first material guide block and the second material guide block incline away from each other along the direction from bottom to top of the rack.

8. The gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: the vibration generator is used for vibrating the placing plate and is installed below the placing plate.

9. The gantry machining center of claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the top of the frame protrudes with a bearing part for bearing the placing plate.

10. The gantry machining center of claim 9, wherein: the carrying part is detachably connected with the locking part, and the locking part and the carrying part jointly enclose a locking space for locking the placing plate.

Images