CN210451012U - Novel lathe - Google Patents
Novel lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN210451012U CN210451012U CN201921503141.XU CN201921503141U CN210451012U CN 210451012 U CN210451012 U CN 210451012U CN 201921503141 U CN201921503141 U CN 201921503141U CN 210451012 U CN210451012 U CN 210451012U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel lathe, which comprises a frame, a first main shaft device, a second main shaft device, a first cutter device and a second cutter device; the first spindle device and the second spindle device are two mutually independent processing units, and the two processing units are oppositely arranged on the frame along the central shaft and can be in butt joint with the frame; the first cutter device and the second cutter device respectively correspond to the first spindle device and the second spindle device and are arranged on the frame between the first spindle device and the second spindle device. The utility model discloses compact structure, simple to use, work is high-efficient, has improved machining efficiency high-quality ground.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the industrial processing machine tool field, in particular to novel lathe.
Background
In the machining process, shaft parts or rod parts need to be machined on two end faces, and for parts with complex structures and layering, different types of cutters need to be applied to machining of multiple different operations. At present, the existing machining process of the machine tool is generally used for machining one end of a workpiece firstly and then clamping the workpiece reversely to machine the other end of the workpiece, so that the machining efficiency is difficult to further improve, and the same machining axis is difficult to control due to manual secondary clamping, so that the product quality is influenced; or two end surfaces of the same workpiece are simultaneously machined by once rotation, but the two ends of a part with a simple structure can be simultaneously machined at one time; no matter what processing mode, the processing requirements of the parts cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a novel lathe is equipped with two processing units and processes two terminal surfaces of a work piece in proper order, and the reverse centre gripping of machinery replaces artifical reverse centre gripping, improves machining efficiency, guarantees product quality.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel lathe which comprises a frame, a first main shaft device, a second main shaft device, a first cutter device and a second cutter device; the first spindle device and the second spindle device are two mutually independent processing units, and the two processing units are oppositely arranged on the frame along the central shaft and can be in butt joint with the frame; the first cutter device and the second cutter device respectively correspond to the first spindle device and the second spindle device and are arranged on the frame between the first spindle device and the second spindle device.
Carry out the processing work of two terminal surfaces of work piece through setting up a main shaft device, No. two main shaft devices that both are mutually independent, do not influence each other to the center pin is in opposite directions, and the axle center is the same when having guaranteed the reverse centre gripping of work piece, guarantees the quality of product, and the work flow during specific processing is: the first spindle device clamps a workpiece, the corresponding first cutter device processes one end of the workpiece, then the second spindle device is in butt joint with the first spindle device, the second spindle device clamps the workpiece, the corresponding second cutter device processes the other end of the workpiece, the processing of two end faces is not affected mutually, the processing of the workpiece with a complex structure and layering can be met, the second spindle device is in automatic butt joint with the first spindle device, the fact that the axes of the workpiece are the same when the workpiece is clamped reversely is guaranteed, and the quality of products is guaranteed.
Further, the first cutter device comprises a feeding clamp. Therefore, when the workpiece is machined, the next machined workpiece can be clamped in the feeding clamp, and the feeding work of the next machining round is automatically completed by the feeding clamp, so that the machining work is continuously carried out, and the machining efficiency is improved in time.
Further, a cutter device and a second cutter device respectively comprise a Y-axis guide rail, a cutter sliding seat and a cutter seat not limited to one, the cutter seat is installed on the cutter sliding seat, the cutter sliding seat is slidably arranged on the Y-axis guide rail, the Y-axis guide rail is installed on the rack, and the feeding clamp is installed on the cutter sliding seat of the first cutter device. And installing the tool required for processing on the tool apron, and sliding the corresponding processing tool to the corresponding spindle device through the slidability of the tool slide relative to the Y-axis guide rail according to the processing requirement to process the workpiece.
Furthermore, the first spindle device and the second spindle device respectively comprise a spindle, a spindle seat, an X-axis guide rail and a spindle sliding seat, the spindle is mounted on the spindle seat, the spindle seat is mounted on the spindle sliding seat, the spindle sliding seat is slidably arranged on the X-axis guide rail, the X-axis guide rail is mounted on the frame, and a workpiece clamping piece is mounted at one opposite end of each of the two spindles. Therefore, the processing and feeding of the workpiece and the transfer and clamping of the workpiece are realized.
Furthermore, the rack is provided with an inclined mounting table for mounting a first main shaft device, a second main shaft device, a first cutter device and a second cutter device. Therefore, the cutting chips generated during machining can slide to the rack, and the cutting chips are prevented from being piled around the cutter device to influence machining work.
Furthermore, the frame still is equipped with and receives useless groove, should receive useless groove in mount table relative low department one side, correspond a cutter device and No. two cutter device settings, should receive useless groove and be equipped with the clearance mouth. Therefore, the chips can slide to the waste collecting groove for recovery and can be periodically cleaned from the cleaning opening.
The utility model discloses compact structure, simple to use, work is high-efficient, has improved machining efficiency high-quality ground.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the novel lathe of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the novel lathe of the present invention includes a frame 1, a first spindle device 21, a second spindle device 22, a first cutter device 31, and a second cutter device 32; the first spindle device 21 and the second spindle device 22 are two mutually independent processing units, and are oppositely arranged on the frame 1 along a central shaft in a butt joint manner; the first cutter device 31 and the second cutter device 32 correspond to the first spindle device 21 and the second spindle device 22, respectively, and are mounted on the frame 1 therebetween.
The rack 1 is provided with an inclined mounting table 11, the mounting table 11 is divided into three parts, a first spindle device 21, a second spindle device 22, a first cutter device 31 and a second cutter device 32 are respectively correspondingly mounted on the three parts of the mounting table 11, specifically, the first cutter device 31 and the second cutter device 32 are mounted on the middle part of the mounting table 11 together, and the first spindle device 21 and the second spindle device 22 are respectively mounted on two sides of the first spindle device and the second spindle device. A waste collecting groove 12 is formed in the machine frame 1 on one side of a relatively low position of the mounting table 11 and corresponds to the positions of the first cutter device 31 and the second cutter device 32, and a cleaning opening 13 is formed in the waste collecting groove 12. Therefore, the cutting scraps generated during processing can slide to the waste collecting groove 12 for recycling, and are periodically cleaned from the cleaning opening 13, so that the cutting scraps are prevented from forming stacking around the cutter device and influencing the processing work.
The first spindle device 21 and the second spindle device 22 each include a spindle 23, a spindle seat 24, an X-axis guide rail 25, and a spindle slide seat 26; specifically, the spindle 23 is mounted on a spindle seat 24, the spindle seat 24 is mounted on a spindle slide 26, the spindle slide 26 is slidably disposed on an X-axis guide rail 25 and is driven to slide by a servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 is correspondingly mounted on the mounting table 11 and is in power connection with the spindle slide 26, and the X-axis guide rail 25 is mounted on the mounting table 11. The opposite ends of the two spindles 23 are mounted with workpiece holders 27, specifically in this embodiment, the workpiece holder 27 of the first spindle device 21 is a chuck, and the workpiece holder 27 of the second spindle device 22 is a chuck. Thus, the servo motor 4 of the first spindle device 21 (the second spindle device 22) drives the spindle 23 to reciprocate along the corresponding X-axis guide rail 25, so as to realize the processing and feeding of the workpiece, and the automatic transfer and clamping of the workpiece clamped by the first spindle device 21 by the second spindle device 22.
The first tool device 31 and the second tool device 32 are mounted in parallel on the mounting table 11 and perpendicular to the central axis of the first spindle device 21 and the second spindle device 22, and both include a Y-axis guide rail 33, a tool slide 34 and a tool holder 35 not limited to one, the tool holder 35 is mounted on the tool slide 34, the tool slide 34 is slidably mounted on the Y-axis guide rail 33 and is driven to slide by a servo motor 4, the servo motor 4 is correspondingly mounted on the mounting table 11 and is in power connection with the tool slide 34, and the Y-axis guide rail 33 is mounted on the mounting table 11. The tools required for machining are mounted on the tool apron 35, and according to machining requirements, the servo motor 4 of the first tool device 31 (the second tool device 32) drives the tool apron 35 to reciprocate along the Y-axis guide rail 33, so that the corresponding tools correspond to the workpiece clamped by the first spindle device 21 (the second spindle device 22), and further the workpiece is machined.
The first tool device 31 further comprises a feeding clamp 36, and the feeding clamp 36 is mounted on the tool slide 34 of the first tool device 31 and is used for grabbing and releasing a workpiece through pneumatic control.
During specific work, a workpiece is clamped by the loading clamp 36 and is loaded under the driving of the sliding of the cutter, the first spindle device 21 clamps the workpiece, the corresponding first cutter device 31 processes one end of the workpiece, then the second spindle device 22 is in butt joint with the first spindle device 21, the second spindle device 22 clamps the workpiece, and the corresponding second cutter device 32 processes the other end of the workpiece. When the workpiece is machined, the next machined workpiece is clamped on the feeding clamp 36, and the feeding work of the next machining round is automatically finished by the feeding clamp 36 continuously, so that the machining work is continuously carried out, and the machining efficiency is improved in time; the machining of the two end surfaces is not affected, the machining of workpieces with complex structures and layering can be met, the second main shaft device 22 is automatically butted with the first main shaft device 21, the same axis is guaranteed when the workpieces are reversely clamped, and the quality of products is guaranteed.
What has been described above are only some embodiments of the invention. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel lathe, its characterized in that, includes frame (1), a main shaft device (21), No. two main shaft device (22), a cutter device (31) and No. two cutter device (32), a main shaft device (21) and No. two main shaft device (22) are two mutually independent processing units, and both are in opposite directions along the center pin, can dock and install in frame (1), a cutter device (31) and No. two cutter device (32) correspond a main shaft device (21) and No. two main shaft device (22) respectively to install in frame (1) between the two.
2. The novel lathe of claim 1, wherein said first tool assembly (31) includes a loading fixture (36).
3. The novel lathe according to claim 2, wherein each of the first cutter device (31) and the second cutter device (32) comprises a Y-axis guide rail (33), a cutter slide (34) and a cutter seat (35) not limited to one, the cutter seat (35) is mounted on the cutter slide (34), the cutter slide (34) is slidably arranged on the Y-axis guide rail (33), the Y-axis guide rail (33) is mounted on the machine frame (1), and the feeding clamp (36) is mounted on the cutter slide (34) of the first cutter device (31).
4. The novel lathe according to claim 2, wherein each of the first spindle device (21) and the second spindle device (22) comprises a spindle (23), a spindle seat (24), an X-axis guide rail (25) and a spindle slide seat (26), the spindle (23) is mounted on the spindle seat (24), the spindle seat (24) is mounted on the spindle slide seat (26), the spindle slide seat (26) is slidably mounted on the X-axis guide rail (25), the X-axis guide rail (25) is mounted on the machine frame (1), and a workpiece clamping member (27) is mounted at one end of each of the two spindles (23) which face each other.
5. A novel lathe according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the machine frame (1) is provided with an inclined mounting table (11) for mounting a first spindle device (21), a second spindle device (22), a first tool device (31) and a second tool device (32).
6. The novel lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that the frame (1) is further provided with a waste collection groove (12), the waste collection groove (12) is arranged on the side of the mounting table (11) which is relatively low and corresponds to the first cutter device (31) and the second cutter device (32), and the waste collection groove (12) is provided with a cleaning port (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921503141.XU CN210451012U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Novel lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921503141.XU CN210451012U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Novel lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210451012U true CN210451012U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921503141.XU Active CN210451012U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Novel lathe |
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| CN (1) | CN210451012U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113441982A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-28 | 江苏泰源数控机床有限公司 | Full-automatic pipe fitting machining equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-09-11 CN CN201921503141.XU patent/CN210451012U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113441982A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-28 | 江苏泰源数控机床有限公司 | Full-automatic pipe fitting machining equipment |
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