CN210449877U

CN210449877U - Magnetic field type garbage sorting machine

Info

Publication number: CN210449877U
Application number: CN201921301768.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈建文
Original assignee: Sanming Konwa Plastic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanming Konwa Plastic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-13
Filing date: 2019-08-13
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic field formula waste sorting machine, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of box has the stabilizer blade, the inside of box is equipped with the shake subassembly, the inner wall rear end face rigid coupling of box has the riser, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has the diaphragm about the riser, is located the right side the top of diaphragm is equipped with drive assembly, the right side of swash plate is equipped with selects separately the subassembly. This magnetic field formula waste sorting machine, through the box, the cooperation of shake subassembly and feeder hopper, make the waste material can filter and collect its inside sand and soil before selecting separately, avoid influencing magnetic cylinder adsorption effect because of sand and soil is too much, and then reduce sorting efficiency, through the drive assembly, the magnetic cylinder, the cooperation of collecting box and selection by winnowing subassembly, make non ferrous metal material and other metal material separated out in the waste material, and accessible weight factor carries out the selection by winnowing to non ferrous metal material, and then make the sorting of non ferrous metal material more clear, promote the effect of selecting separately.

Description

Magnetic field type garbage sorting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a magnetic field formula waste sorting machine technical field specifically is a magnetic field formula waste sorting machine.

Background

Garbage sorting, always be the bottleneck of refuse handling technology, no matter burn, landfill treatment process, still comprehensive treatment process, many failure cases are because garbage sorting is not thorough, lead to the unable processing of next process and make whole production line can not normal operating, magnetic field formula garbage sorting machine among the prior art, can't filter and collect the inside sand and soil of waste material before sorting, avoid easily influencing magnetic cylinder adsorption effect because of too much sand and soil, and then reduce sorting efficiency, and after non ferrous metal material and other metal material were isolated in the waste material, can't select separately non ferrous metal material through weight factor, and then make the sorting of non ferrous metal material clear inadequately, the inconvenient user is to its operation, reduce the effect of sorting, and popularization and use.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a magnetic field formula waste sorting machine, with the magnetic field formula waste sorting machine among the prior art of proposing among the above-mentioned background art of solution, can't filter and collect the inside sand and soil of rubbish material before selecting separately, avoid influencing magnetic cylinder adsorption effect because of sand and soil is too much easily, and then reduce sorting efficiency, and in the rubbish material non ferrous metal material and other metal material by the back of being isolated, can not select separately the non ferrous metal material through weight factor, and then make the sorting of non ferrous metal material clear inadequately, the person of not being convenient for uses to it, reduce the effect of sorting, inconvenient problem of using widely.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a magnetic field type garbage sorting machine comprises a box body, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body, two round rods are rotatably connected to the inside of the box body, magnetic cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the round rods, the outer walls of the two magnetic cylinders are rotatably connected through a conveying belt, a shaking component is arranged inside the box body, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body, transverse plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the vertical plate, a transmission component is arranged at the top of the transverse plate on the right side, a plurality of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, a cylinder is sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating rod, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the box body, an inclined plate is fixedly, and a sorting assembly is arranged on the right side of the inclined plate.

Preferably, the rotating rods are distributed at equal intervals.

Preferably, the shaking assembly comprises a sleeve, a slide bar, a spring, a first screen, a short bar, a support plate, a square box and a second screen, the top of the sleeve is rotationally connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body, a sliding rod is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeve, the top of the slide bar is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the sleeve through a spring, the bottom of the slide bar is rotatably connected with a first screen, the right end of the first screen is rotationally connected with the right end of the inner wall of the box body, a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the first screen, the right end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a short rod, the right end of the short rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the short rod is provided with a square box, the outer wall of the square box is in clearance fit with the right end of the box body, the left side of the inner wall of the square box is rotatably connected with a second screen, the inner wall right side looks joint of second screen cloth and square chest, the bottom of square chest is laminated with the drum that is located the right side mutually.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a motor, grooved wheels and a belt, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate on the right side, the grooved wheels are fixedly connected with the front surfaces of the motor and the round rod on the right side, and the outer walls of the grooved wheels are connected in a rotating mode through the belt.

Preferably, the sorting component comprises a scraping plate, an air blower, a supporting groove, a partition plate and a thin rod, the rear end face of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body, the air blower is arranged on the right side of the scraping plate, the right end of the air blower is fixedly connected with the left end of a vertical plate, the supporting groove is arranged at the bottom of the scraping plate, the two partition plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting groove, the thin rod is fixedly connected with the left end of the supporting groove, the tail end of the thin rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the collecting box, and the bottom of the supporting groove.

Preferably, the two clapboards divide the bottom of the inner wall of the bracket into three equal parts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this magnetic field formula waste sorting machine, through the box, the cooperation of shake subassembly and feeder hopper, make the waste material can filter and collect its inside sand and soil before selecting separately, avoid influencing magnetic cylinder adsorption effect because of sand and soil is too much, and then reduce sorting efficiency, through the drive assembly, the magnetic cylinder, the swash plate, the cooperation of collecting box and sorting module, make non ferrous metal material and other metal material by the separation in the waste material, and accessible weight factor is selected separately the non ferrous metal material, and then make the sorting of non ferrous metal material more clear, and convenient to use user is to its operation, promote the effect of sorting, convenient to popularize and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the vertical plate, the transverse plate and the motor in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve, the slide rod and the box body in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stand bar, the collection box and the inclined plate in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, supporting legs, 3, a feed hopper, 4, a round rod, 5, a magnetic cylinder, 6, a conveying belt, 7, a shaking component, 701, a sleeve, 702, a sliding rod, 703, a spring, 704, a first screen, 705, a short rod, 706, a support plate, 707, a square box, 708, a second screen, 8, a transmission component, 801, a motor, 802, a grooved pulley, 803, a belt, 9, a sorting component, 901, a scraper, 902, a blower, 903, a bracket, 904, a partition plate, 905, a thin rod, 10, a vertical plate, 11, a transverse plate, 12, a rotating rod, 13, a cylinder, 14, a support rod, 15, a sloping plate, 16 and a collecting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a magnetic field type garbage sorting machine comprises a box body 1, wherein four corners at the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 2, the support legs 2 are used for supporting the whole device and enabling the whole device to work more stably, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body 1, two round rods 4 are rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 1, magnetic cylinders 5 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the round rods 4, the outer walls of the two magnetic cylinders 5 are rotatably connected through a conveying belt 6, the conveying belt 6 is used for conveying garbage materials, a shaking component 7 is arranged inside the box body 1, a vertical plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body 1, transverse plates 11 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the vertical plate 10, the two transverse plates 11 are centrosymmetric about the vertical plate 10, a transmission component 8 is arranged at the top of the transverse plate 11 on the right side, a plurality of rotary rods 12 are fixedly connected, avoid turning on one's side, the outer wall of bull stick 12 has cup jointed drum 13, drum 13 is used for reducing bull stick 12 and makes the collecting box 16, hold in the palm the frictional force of groove 903 when the pull, and then make the user more laborsaving, the inner wall left end rigid coupling of box 1 has branch 14, the right-hand member rigid coupling of branch 14 has swash plate 15, swash plate 15 is used for playing the guide effect to the material when selecting separately, make it fall into in collecting box 16, the left end clearance fit of box 1 has collecting box 16, the bottom of collecting box 16 is laminated with the top that is located left drum 13 mutually, the right side of swash plate 15 is equipped with sorting unit 9.

The shaking component 7 comprises a sleeve 701, a sliding rod 702, a spring 703, a first screen 704, a short rod 705, a support plate 706, a square box 707 and a second screen 708, the top of the sleeve 701 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, the box body 1 enables the sleeve 701 to rotate when stressed, the sliding rod 702 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeve 701, the sleeve 701 plays a role in guiding the sliding rod 702, the top of the sliding rod 702 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the sleeve 701 through the spring 703, the spring 703 gives upward pulling force to the sliding rod 702 when in a working state, the bottom of the sliding rod 702 is rotatably connected with the first screen 704, the first screen 704 is a stainless steel to five-mesh screen, the right end of the first screen 704 is rotatably connected with the right end of the inner wall of the box body 1, the box body 1 enables the first screen 704 to rotate when stressed, the support plate 706 is arranged at the bottom of the first screen 704, short rod 705 plays fixed action to extension board 706, short rod 705's right-hand member is in the same place with the inner wall right-hand member rigid coupling of box 1, short rod 705's bottom is equipped with square chest 707, square chest 707 is used for collecting materials such as sand and soil, square chest 707's outer wall and box 1's right-hand member clearance fit, square chest 707's inner wall left side is rotated and is connected second screen cloth 708, second screen cloth 708 and square chest 707's inner wall right side looks joint, second screen cloth 708 is the ten mesh filter screens of stainless steel, square chest 707's bottom is laminated with the drum 13 that is located the right side mutually.

The transmission assembly 8 comprises a motor 801, a grooved pulley 803 and a belt 803, the bottom of the motor 801 is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse plate 11 on the right side, the model of the motor 801 is ECMA-E11320RS, the grooved pulleys 802 are fixedly connected with the motor 801 and the front face of the round bar 4 on the right side, the outer walls of the two grooved pulleys 802 are rotatably connected through the belt 803, and the belt 803 enables the grooved pulleys 802 to rotate under the driving of the motor 801.

The sorting component 9 comprises a scraper 901, a blower 902, a bracket 903, a partition 904 and a thin rod 905, the rear end face of the scraper 901 is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body 1, the scraper 901 is used for scraping nonferrous metal materials adsorbed on the outer wall of the conveying belt 6, the blower 902 is arranged on the right side of the scraper 901, the model of the blower 902 is XG-3, the right end of the blower 902 is fixedly connected with the left end of a vertical plate 10, the bottom of the scraper 901 is provided with a bracket 903, the bracket 903 is used for collecting the nonferrous metal materials, the inner wall of the bracket 903 is fixedly connected with two partitions 904, the two partitions 904 divide the bottom of the inner wall of the bracket 903 into three parts, so that the nonferrous metal materials are blown by the blower 902 when falling down, and respectively fall into spaces separated by the corresponding bracket 903 and the partition 904 due to different self weights of the nonferrous metal materials, the left end of the bracket 903 is fixedly connected with the thin, the end of the thin rod 905 is fixedly connected with the right end of the collecting box 16, and the bottom of the bracket 903 is attached to the top of the cylinder 13.

In this embodiment, when the magnetic field type garbage sorting machine is used, firstly, the motor 801 and the blower 902 are connected with an external power supply, as the two grooved wheels 802 are rotationally connected through the belt 803, and the magnetic drum 5 is rotationally connected through the conveyor 6, so that the magnetic drum 5 drives the conveyor 6 to move along with the rotation of the motor 801, the garbage material is poured into the box 1 through the feed hopper 3, and is rotationally connected with the box 1 through the first screen 704, so that when the material falls to the top of the first screen 704, the spring 703 is stressed to expand, and the first screen 704 is vibrated through the expansion and contraction of the spring 703, and then the sandy soil in the garbage material is filtered, so that the sandy soil falls into the square box 707 through the guide of the support plate 706, and large blocks and small blocks in the sandy soil are separated and collected through the action of the second screen 708, so as to facilitate the subsequent utilization of a user, and meanwhile, the vibrated garbage material is conveyed rightwards through the conveyor 6, through the adsorption of a magnetism section of thick bamboo 5 for metal material in the rubbish material is adsorbed on conveyer belt 6, and all the other materials make it fall into collecting box 16 through the effect of swash plate 15 in, make metal material be scraped down through the effect of scraper blade 901, blow through air-blower 902, make in the metal material because of self weight difference be the triplex, fall into respectively in the space that corresponding support groove 903 and baffle 904 separated, and then to just select separately the collection, convenient to use person uses.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a magnetic field formula waste sorting machine, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom four corners of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (2), the top right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (3), the inside of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with two round rods (4), the outer wall of each round rod (4) is fixedly connected with a magnetic cylinder (5), the outer walls of the two magnetic cylinders (5) are rotatably connected through a conveying belt (6), a shaking component (7) is arranged inside the box body (1), a vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body (1), transverse plates (11) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of each vertical plate (10), a transmission component (8) is arranged at the top of each transverse plate (11) on the right side, a plurality of rotating rods (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (1), a cylinder (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of each rotating rod (12), a, the right-hand member rigid coupling of branch (14) has swash plate (15), the left end clearance fit of box (1) has collecting box (16), the bottom of collecting box (16) is laminated mutually with the top that is located left drum (13), the right side of swash plate (15) is equipped with selects separately subassembly (9).

2. A magnetic field refuse separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating rods (12) are distributed at equal intervals.

3. A magnetic field refuse separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shaking component (7) comprises a sleeve (701), a sliding rod (702), a spring (703), a first screen (704), a short rod (705), a support plate (706), a square box (707) and a second screen (708), the top of the sleeve (701) is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body (1), the sliding rod (702) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeve (701), the top of the sliding rod (702) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the sleeve (701) through the spring (703), the bottom of the sliding rod (702) is rotatably connected with the first screen (704), the right end of the first screen (704) is rotatably connected with the right end of the inner wall of the box body (1), the support plate (706) is arranged at the bottom of the first screen (704), the short rod (705) is fixedly connected with the right end of the inner wall of the box body (1), the right end of the short rod (705) is fixedly connected with the right, the bottom of quarter butt (705) is equipped with square chest (707), the right-hand member clearance fit of the outer wall of square chest (707) and box (1), the inner wall left side of square chest (707) is rotated and is connected second screen cloth (708), the inner wall right side looks joint of second screen cloth (708) and square chest (707), the bottom and the drum (13) that are located the right side of square chest (707) are laminated mutually.

4. A magnetic field refuse separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive assembly (8) include motor (801), sheave (802) and belt (803), the bottom of motor (801) is in the same place with the top rigid coupling that is located diaphragm (11) on right side, motor (801) and the equal rigid coupling in front of round bar (4) that are located the right side have sheave (802), two the outer wall of sheave (802) passes through belt (803) and rotates continuously.

5. A magnetic field refuse separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sorting assembly (9) comprises a scraper (901), a blower (902), a bracket (903), a partition plate (904) and a thin rod (905), wherein the rear end face of the scraper (901) is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body (1), the blower (902) is arranged on the right side of the scraper (901), the right end of the blower (902) is fixedly connected with the left end of a vertical plate (10), the bracket (903) is arranged at the bottom of the scraper (901), the two partition plates (904) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bracket (903), the thin rod (905) is fixedly connected with the left end of the bracket (903), the tail end of the thin rod (905) is fixedly connected with the right end of the collecting box (16), and the bottom of the bracket (903) is attached to the top of the cylinder (13).

6. The magnetic field refuse separator of claim 5, characterized in that: the two clapboards (904) divide the bottom of the inner wall of the bracket (903) into three equal parts.