CN210445179U - Irrigation device of rockery water circulation system - Google Patents
Irrigation device of rockery water circulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210445179U CN210445179U CN201921088229.XU CN201921088229U CN210445179U CN 210445179 U CN210445179 U CN 210445179U CN 201921088229 U CN201921088229 U CN 201921088229U CN 210445179 U CN210445179 U CN 210445179U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a watering device of a water circulation system of an artificial hill, which relates to the field of watering devices and solves the problem that the watering device of the water circulation system of the artificial hill can not automatically water the vegetation in the artificial hill by mechanical means in the drought period, which comprises a water storage tank arranged on the top of a rockery, a floating ball, an ejector rod fixedly connected with the floating ball, a support rod rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the water storage tank in the water storage tank, a lever which is smaller than the distance between the side walls of the water storage tank, a gate, a chute for limiting the gate to move up and down, a drainage tube and a water seepage hole in the drainage tube, wherein the floating ball is suspended on the water surface in the water storage tank, the floating ball on the water surface of the suspended water storage tank is used for detecting the water surface height of the water tank on the water surface, so that the purpose of detecting whether the temperature is hot or whether the climate is dry is achieved, and the pouring time of the pouring device is controlled by a set of lever device driven by the floating ball. The utility model discloses have the effect that automatic detection ambient temperature and automatic control irrigated the vegetation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment's technique and specifically relates to an artificial hillock water circulating system's watering device is related to.
Background
Currently, rockery is a mountain constructed with materials such as soil and stone for landscaping in a garden. The rockery has various landscaping functions, such as forming a main scene or a terrain skeleton of a garden, dividing and organizing garden space, arranging courtyards, revetments, slope protection and soil retaining, and arranging a natural flower bed. The landscape architecture can be combined with garden buildings, garden roads, fields and garden plants to form a scene rich in changes, so that artificial atmosphere is reduced, natural interests are added, and the garden buildings are converged into a landscape environment. Therefore, rockery is one of the characteristics of representing the natural landscape garden of china. The rockery which is compatible with the traditional mountain and water painting of China is precious, genuine and not genuine, but is fake, genuine and durable in taste.
Chinese patent publication No. CN202722192, publication No. 6/4/2012, entitled automatic irrigation device with soil moisture detector, discloses an irrigation device capable of automatically detecting soil moisture and automatically selecting appropriate flow for irrigating soil, and has the technical scheme that: the device comprises a water storage tank, a water drainage pipe, a flow control device and a spray head, wherein the flow control device comprises a control valve, an electromagnetic relay and a high-molecular resistance type humidity sensitive element, and soil humidity is detected through the high-molecular resistance type humidity sensitive element arranged in soil so as to control irrigation.
According to the scheme, the humidity of the soil can be accurately measured through the electronic element, the irrigation flow can be controlled to accurately irrigate the plants, but the device cannot be reasonably applied to the outdoor environment, particularly when the vegetation planting range is large, a humidity sensitive element cannot be installed on each piece of soil in practical application due to economic and environmental reasons, and the electronic element exposed outdoors is extremely easy to damage and cause pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a can carry out the watering device of rockery hydrologic cycle that automatic watering was carried out to vegetation in the rockery in weather arid period.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a watering device of a rockery water circulation system comprises a rockery body and a water pool, and is characterized by further comprising a first water storage tank and a drainage tube, wherein the first water storage tank is positioned at the top end of the rockery body, the drainage tube is communicated with the first water storage tank at the bottom end of the side wall of the first water storage tank, and a gate used for isolating or communicating the first water storage tank and the drainage tube is arranged in the first water storage tank;
a guide groove used for limiting the gate to only move up and down is further formed in the side wall of the end, communicated with the drainage tube, of the first water storage tank, the guide groove is rotatably connected with a lever extending into the first water storage tank, and the length of the lever is smaller than the distance value from the inner side wall of the end, communicated with the drainage tube, of the first water storage tank to the other corresponding inner side wall;
in the first water storage tank, a support rod is rotatably connected to the side wall opposite to the communication end of the first water storage tank and the drainage tube and the other two side walls corresponding to the side wall, a limiting hole with the diameter larger than that of the lever is further formed in the support rod, and the lever penetrates through the limiting hole;
the first water storage tank is also provided with a floating ball and a top rod fixedly connected with the floating ball, and one end of the top rod, far away from the floating ball, is abutted with one end of the lever, far away from the gate;
when the surface of water in the first water storage tank descends, the floating ball suspended on the surface of water in the first water storage tank descends simultaneously due to gravity, so that the ejector rod pushes the lever to rotate around the axis of the supporting rod, the lever moves along the limiting hole on the supporting rod simultaneously, and under the supporting action of the supporting rod, the ejector rod and the gate rotation connecting end drive the gate to move upwards simultaneously, so that water in the water storage tank flows into the drainage tube.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water spraying device arranged at the rockery vegetation does not need to be provided with an additional power driving device according to the principle of the water tank accessible communicating vessel arranged at the top of the rockery, the floating ball is provided with the function of detecting whether the temperature is hot and dry or not and controlling the watering device to water the rockery vegetation if the temperature is hot and dry, and when the water surface in the water storage tank descends due to hot temperature or dry weather, the floating ball suspended in the water surface and the ejector rod connected with the floating ball descend simultaneously and push the lever to open the water gate, so that the automatic irrigation of the watering device to the vegetation is realized.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the top of the first water storage tank is also provided with a second water storage tank which is communicated with the first water storage tank, has a volume larger than that of the first water storage tank, and has a volume larger than that of the first water storage tank, the ejector rod penetrates through the second water storage tank, and the fixed connecting end of the ejector rod and the floating ball is arranged in the second water storage tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out the water storage with the great water storage box of volume, make watering device have more water and be used for irrigating, the ejector pin wears to establish from the ground of second water storage box simultaneously can play the limiting displacement who restricts its ejector pin and remove to the ejector pin.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom surface of the second water storage tank is provided with a first through hole, the first water storage tank is communicated with the second water storage tank through the first through hole, the ejector rod penetrates through the second water storage tank from the first water storage tank through the first through hole, the bottom surface of the second water storage tank is designed in a circular arc shape, and the through hole is arranged at the lowest point position of the cambered surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, the processing cost can be reduced, and the second through hole is positioned at the lowest point of the cambered surface.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the drainage tube is communicated with the first water storage tank through the second through hole, and the second through hole is formed into a through hole with uniform interval from bottom to top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the floater descends more, the displacement of gate rebound is bigger, and then opens more through-holes, has the inflow of adjustable drainage tube, and then adjusts the effect of watering water yield.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the irrigation device for the mountain water circulation is also provided with a filtering device which is respectively communicated with the first water storage tank and the drainage tube.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can filter the gravel and sand that gets into the aquatic of drainage tube, have the effect that prevents that the drainage tube from being stifled dead.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the filter device is characterized in that a first flange plate protruding outwards is welded at the connecting end of the filter device and the drainage tube, a second flange plate matched with the first flange plate is welded at the connecting end of the drainage tube and the filter device, and a flange pad is arranged between the first flange plate and the second flange plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make things convenient for the installation of drainage tube, still have the effect that makes its drainage tube and filter equipment sealing connection simultaneously.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the drainage tube is provided with water seepage holes which are uniformly distributed, the number of the drainage tubes is a plurality, and the drainage tubes are respectively paved at vegetation planting positions in rockery.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make this filter equipment need not additionally to set up the nozzle, directly water through the infiltration hole of drainage tube, practice thrift manufacturing cost.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water seepage holes are fine holes with the diameter smaller than 1 mm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize driping irrigation the vegetation, because of the surface of water in the cistern descends the back, when not supplementing water to it yet, then the gate is in the open mode always, and the drainage tube can continue to water the vegetation, and pore can restrict watering device's water yield this moment, has the excessive effect of preventing to water the vegetation.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the abutting end of the lever and the ejector rod is provided with an abutting plate fixedly connected with the lever.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the butt plate has the effect of increase ejector pin and lever contact range, makes the more stable butt of ejector pin on the lever.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the drying of the outside air temperature and the dry climate is detected through a mechanical device;
2. controlling whether vegetation is irrigated or not by detecting the external air temperature and the climate environment;
3. the automatic irrigation of the irrigation device can be realized without an additional power driving device;
4. controlling irrigation water flow according to the hot degree of climate and realizing drip irrigation;
5. the water flowing into the irrigation drainage tube is filtered, and the fine sand is filtered to prevent the water spray nozzle from being blocked.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall assembly structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a part of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, rockery; 2. a pool; 3. a first water storage tank; 4. a drainage tube; 41. a second flange plate; 42. a water seepage hole; 43. a flange pad; 5. a gate; 6. a guide groove; 7. a lever; 71. a butt joint plate; 8. a support bar; 9. a limiting hole; 10. a floating ball; 11. a top rod; 12. a second water storage tank; 13. a first through hole; 14. a second through hole; 15. a filtration device; 151. a first flange.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a rockery water circulation system's watering device, including rockery mountain 1, pond 2, rockery water circulation's watering device is still including first water storage box 3 and drainage tube 4, and first water storage box 3 is located rockery mountain 1's top, and drainage tube 4 is by the lateral wall bottom position and the 3 intercommunication of first water storage box 3, and in be equipped with in the first water storage box 3 and be used for making first water storage box 3 and drainage tube 4 isolated each other or the gate 5 of intercommunication. Still offer the guide way 6 that is used for restricting gate 5 and can only do the displacement from top to bottom in first water storage box 3 on its lateral wall with drainage tube 4 intercommunication end, guide way 6 rotates and is connected with the lever 7 that stretches into first water storage box 3, the length of lever 7 is less than the inside wall of first water storage box 3 and drainage tube 4 intercommunication end to the distance value of another inside wall that corresponds. In the first water storage tank 3, a support rod 8 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the communication end of the first water storage tank 3 and the drainage tube 4 and the other two side walls of the corresponding side walls, a limit hole 9 with the diameter larger than that of the lever 7 is further formed in the support rod 8, and the lever 7 is arranged in the limit hole 9 in a penetrating mode. The first water storage tank 3 is also provided with a floating ball 10 and a mandril 11 fixedly connected with the floating ball 10, one end of the mandril 11 far away from the floating ball 10 is abutted with one end of the lever 7 far away from the gate 5, and the abutting end of the lever 7 with the mandril 11 is provided with an abutting plate 71 fixedly connected with the lever 7. When the water surface in the first water storage tank 3 descends, the floating ball 10 suspended on the water surface in the first water storage tank 3 descends simultaneously due to gravity, so that the ejector rod 11 pushes the lever 7 to rotate around the axis of the support rod 8, the lever 7 moves along the limiting hole 9 on the support rod 8 simultaneously, and under the supporting action of the support rod 8, the rotating connecting end of the ejector rod 11 and the gate 5 drives the gate 5 to move upwards simultaneously, and then water in the first water storage tank 3 flows into the drainage tube 4.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first through hole 13 is formed in the bottom surface of the second water storage tank 12, the first water storage tank 3 is communicated with the second water storage tank 12 through the first through hole 13, the ejector rod 11 penetrates through the second water storage tank 12 from the first water storage tank 3 through the first through hole 13, the bottom surface of the second water storage tank is designed in an arc shape, and the first through hole 13 is formed in the lowest point of the arc surface. The lateral wall of the first water storage tank 3 is provided with a second through hole 14, the drainage tube 4 is communicated with the first water storage tank 3 through the second through hole 14, and the second through hole 14 is a rectangular through hole with uniform intervals from bottom to top.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rockery water circulation irrigation device is further provided with a filter device 15, the filter device 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first water storage tank 3 and provided with a second through hole 14, the filter device 15 comprises a stainless steel filter screen layer and an activated carbon layer, and the filter device 15 is respectively communicated with the first water storage tank 3 and the drainage tube 4. The filtering device 15 is welded with a first flange 151 which protrudes outwards from the filtering device 15 at the end connected with the drainage tube 4, the end connected with the filtering device 15 of the drainage tube 4 is welded with a second flange 41 which is matched with the first flange 151, and a flange pad 43 is arranged between the first flange 151 and the second flange 41. The drainage tube 4 is provided with a plurality of drainage tubes, the drainage tubes are respectively paved at the vegetation planting positions in the rockery, and the drainage tube 4 is provided with water seepage holes 42 which are uniformly distributed, and the water seepage holes 42 are fine holes with the diameter smaller than 1 mm.
The water in the water pool 2 fills the first water storage tank 3 and the second water storage tank 12, when the temperature is hot or the climate is dry, the water surface of the second water tank descends, the floating ball 10 suspended on the water surface of the second water tank drives the ejector rod 11 fixedly connected with the floating ball to descend along with the water surface, when the floating ball 10 descends to a certain position along with the water surface, the ejector rod 11 starts to push the lever 7 to move downwards, the other end of the lever 7 moves upwards under the action of the supporting rod 8, and simultaneously the gate 5 is driven to move upwards, so that the first water storage tank 3 is communicated with the drainage tube 4, the larger the upward displacement of the gate 5 is, the more the second through holes 14 are opened, and the larger the irrigation water flow is. The water flowing out of the first water storage tank 3 flows into the filtering device 15, fine sand in the water is filtered through the stainless steel filter screen layer and the activated carbon layer and then enters the drainage tube 4, and the fine sand permeates out through the water seepage holes 42 which are formed in the drainage tube 4 and have the diameter smaller than 1mm, so that the drip irrigation on the vegetation on the rockery is realized. After the weather rains, the water in the first water storage tank 3 and the second water storage tank 12 is supplemented, so that the floating ball 10 floats upwards, the gate 5 is descended due to gravity to isolate the first water storage tank 3 from the drainage tube 4 in a flow interruption manner, and the irrigation device is closed. Because the first water storage tank 3 is arranged at the top end of the rockery, water flow can irrigate the rockery body 1 or any vegetation under the feet of the rockery without other power driving devices according to the principle of the communicating vessel.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: through setting up the water storage box at the rockery mountain top, the floater 10, the ejector pin 11 with floater 10 fixed connection, the bracing piece 8 of being connected with the water storage box inside wall rotation in the water storage box, be less than lever 7 of distance value length between the water storage box lateral wall, gate 5, the spout that restriction gate 5 reciprocated, infiltration hole 42 in drainage tube 4 and the drainage tube 4, floater 10 suspends on the surface of water in the water storage box, detect the surface of water height on the water tank surface of water through floater 10 on the suspension water storage box surface of water, reach the purpose whether hot or weather is dry of detection temperature, and the watering time of this watering device of one set of lever 7 device control that drives through floater 10, be provided with one set of filter equipment 15 simultaneously and realize filtering the water that gets into in the irrigation conduit.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A watering device of a rockery water circulation system comprises a rockery body (1) and a water pool (2), and is characterized by further comprising a first water storage tank (3) and a drainage tube (4), wherein the first water storage tank (3) is positioned at the top end of the rockery body (1), the drainage tube (4) is communicated with the first water storage tank (3) at the bottom end of the side wall of the first water storage tank (3), and a gate (5) used for isolating or communicating the first water storage tank (3) and the drainage tube (4) is arranged in the first water storage tank (3);
a guide groove (6) used for limiting the gate (5) to move up and down is further formed in the side wall of the end, communicated with the drainage tube (4), of the first water storage tank (3), the guide groove (6) is rotatably connected with a lever (7) extending into the first water storage tank (3), and the length of the lever (7) is smaller than the distance value from the inner side wall of the end, communicated with the drainage tube (4), of the first water storage tank (3) to the corresponding other inner side wall;
in the first water storage tank (3), a support rod (8) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the communication end of the first water storage tank (3) and the drainage tube (4) and the other two side walls of the corresponding side walls, a limit hole (9) with the diameter larger than that of the lever (7) is further formed in the support rod (8), and the lever (7) is arranged in the limit hole (9) in a penetrating manner;
a floating ball (10) and a top rod (11) fixedly connected with the floating ball (10) are further arranged in the first water storage tank (3), and one end, far away from the floating ball (10), of the top rod (11) is abutted with one end, far away from the gate (5), of the lever (7);
when the water surface in the first water storage tank (3) descends, the floating ball (10) suspended on the water surface in the first water storage tank (3) descends simultaneously due to gravity, so that the ejector rod (11) pushes the lever (7) to rotate around the axis of the support rod (8), the lever (7) moves simultaneously along the limiting hole (9) in the support rod (8), and under the supporting action of the support rod (8), the rotating connecting end of the ejector rod (11) and the gate (5) drives the gate (5) to move upwards simultaneously, so that water in the water tank flows into the drainage tube (4).
2. The irrigation device of the rockery water circulation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second water tank (12) which is communicated with the first water tank (3) and has a volume larger than that of the first water tank (3) is further arranged above the first water tank (3), the push rod (11) is inserted into the second water tank (12), and the fixed connection end of the push rod (11) and the floating ball (10) is arranged in the second water tank (12).
3. The irrigation device of the rockery water circulation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second reservoir (12) has a first through hole (13) on the bottom, said first reservoir (3) is connected to said second reservoir (12) through said first through hole (13), said rod (11) is inserted into said second reservoir (12) from said first reservoir (3) through said first through hole (13), said bottom of said second reservoir (12) is designed as an arc, said through hole is located at the lowest point of said arc.
4. A watering device for a rockery water circulation system according to claim 1, wherein said first reservoir (3) is provided with second through holes (14) in its side wall, said draft tube (4) is connected to said first reservoir (3) through said second through holes (14), said second through holes (14) are arranged as evenly spaced through holes from bottom to top.
5. A watering device of a rockery water circulation system according to claim 1, wherein a filter means (15) is further provided in the watering device of the rockery water circulation system, said filter means (15) being connected to the first reservoir (3) and the drain tube (4), respectively.
6. A watering device for an artificial hill water circulation system according to claim 5, characterised in that the filter device (15) is welded at the end of connection with the draft tube (4) with a first flange (151) projecting outwardly of the filter device (15), that the end of connection of the draft tube (4) with the filter device (15) is welded with a second flange (41) cooperating with the first flange (151), and that a flange pad (43) is arranged between the first flange (151) and the second flange (41).
7. The irrigation device of the rockery water circulation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage tubes (4) are provided with water seepage holes (42) uniformly distributed, and the drainage tubes (4) are a plurality in number and are respectively laid at the vegetation planting positions in the rockeries.
8. The irrigation device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the water seepage holes (42) are fine holes with a diameter of less than 1 mm.
9. A watering device for a water circulation system in an artificial hill according to claim 1, characterized in that the lever (7) is provided with an abutment plate (71) fixedly connected to the lever (7) at its abutment end with the carrier rod (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921088229.XU CN210445179U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Irrigation device of rockery water circulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921088229.XU CN210445179U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Irrigation device of rockery water circulation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210445179U true CN210445179U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921088229.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210445179U (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Irrigation device of rockery water circulation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210445179U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112984766A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-18 | 浙江韶华建设有限公司 | Air conditioner condensate water recovery device |
| CN115250890A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-11-01 | 长江师范学院 | Automatic irrigation control device |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201921088229.XU patent/CN210445179U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115250890A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-11-01 | 长江师范学院 | Automatic irrigation control device |
| CN112984766A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-18 | 浙江韶华建设有限公司 | Air conditioner condensate water recovery device |
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Granted publication date: 20200505 Termination date: 20210710 |