CN210442661U - Cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora - Google Patents

Cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora Download PDF

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CN210442661U
CN210442661U CN201921687570.7U CN201921687570U CN210442661U CN 210442661 U CN210442661 U CN 210442661U CN 201921687570 U CN201921687570 U CN 201921687570U CN 210442661 U CN210442661 U CN 210442661U
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cowshed
lora
sensor
ammonia gas
remote monitoring
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CN201921687570.7U
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王娟
李玉冰
于家旋
贾雅丽
任昊宇
李正义
刘旋
吕世雄
周棕凯
周玉宏
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cowshed remote monitoring system based on Lora, which comprises a plurality of cowsheds, a main controller arranged in the cowshed, and an environment monitoring device, a quantity monitoring device, a fan and a sprinkler which are electrically connected with the main controller, wherein the environment monitoring device comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an ammonia sensor group, a carbon dioxide sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor and a dust sensor which are arranged in the cowshed; the quantity monitoring device comprises an infrared counting module arranged at a cowshed door, and the infrared counting module comprises infrared transmitting modules and infrared receiving modules arranged at two sides of the cowshed door; the main controller is connected with a Lora communication module and is in communication connection with the remote monitoring terminal through the Lora communication module. The utility model provides a cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora, automatic control level is high, can carry out remote monitoring to the cowshed environment, has improved livestock-raising efficiency.

Description

Cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a livestock-raising control technical field especially relates to a cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora.
Background
The large-scale breeding mode is the result of the wide application of modern industrial equipment, management methods and scientific technologies in livestock breeding. The refined livestock breeding technology is widely used abroad, and the modern monitoring control technology and the model prediction method are important technical means for realizing the refined breeding. In order to realize automatic large-scale livestock production and management, save resources, protect the environment, improve the quality and safety, a new monitoring system needs to be established to manage the livestock shed.
Gases which have adverse effects on the health and production performance of livestock animals or on the health of people in the livestock shed are generally called as harmful gases, the harmful gases in the livestock shed usually comprise hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide, methane and the like, are mainly generated by livestock respiration and putrefactive decomposition of feed, bedding grass and the like, have higher content in the closed livestock shed with poor ventilation and unreasonable moisture treatment, and are harmful to the health of the livestock animals and workers, so the detection of the harmful gases in the livestock shed is required. In addition, the temperature and humidity in the livestock shed are monitored in real time to prevent bacterial breeding and diseases. For a healthy and high-yield breeding environment, the breeding of the meat cows needs an automatic control system for intensive breeding, while the existing meat cow breeding system is convenient to provide and convenient for breeding management of the meat cows, but only controls the breeding of the meat cows on the one hand, the function is incomplete, the environmental monitoring in a breeding farm needs to be completed manually, the labor intensity and the workload of workers are increased, the breeding efficiency is reduced, and the use is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora, automatic control level is high, can carry out remote monitoring to the cowshed environment, has improved livestock-raising efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
a Lora-based cowshed remote monitoring system, the system comprising: the environment monitoring device comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an ammonia sensor group, a carbon dioxide sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor and a dust sensor which are arranged in the cowshed; the quantity monitoring device comprises an infrared counting module arranged at a cowshed door, and the infrared counting module comprises an infrared transmitting module and an infrared receiving module which are arranged at two sides of the cowshed door; the main controller is respectively electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor, the ammonia gas sensor group, the carbon dioxide sensor, the hydrogen sulfide sensor, the dust sensor, the fan, the sprinkler, the infrared emission module and the infrared receiving module; the master controller controls the opening or closing of the fan and the sprinkler; the main controller is connected with a Lora communication module and is in communication connection with the remote monitoring terminal through the Lora communication module.
Optionally, still be provided with the camera in the cowshed, the camera with master controller electric connection.
Optionally, the cowshed gate sets up to set for the width, set for the width and only hold a ox and pass through, infrared emission module and infrared receiving module correspond the setting and are in the cowshed gate is apart from ground 1.2 meters eminence position for detect the quantity of the ox through the cowshed gate.
Optionally, the fan and the sprinkler are provided with a plurality of groups, and are fixedly connected to the roof of the cowshed.
Optionally, the main controller is further connected with an LCD display screen.
Optionally, the ammonia sensor group includes first ammonia sensor, second ammonia sensor and third ammonia sensor, first ammonia sensor is fixed the roof of cowshed, the position that is close to cowshed ground is fixed to the second ammonia sensor, the third ammonia sensor is fixed the high position between first ammonia sensor and the second ammonia sensor.
Optionally, the main controller adopts an STC12C5a60S2 single chip microcomputer.
Optionally, main control unit still is connected with audible-visual annunciator, audible-visual annunciator sets up the cowshed gate.
According to the utility model provides a concrete embodiment, the utility model discloses a following technological effect: the utility model provides a cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora can monitor a plurality of cowsheds simultaneously, is provided with temperature and humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, ammonia sensor group, hydrogen sulfide sensor and dust sensor etc. in the cowshed, can carry out the multiple environmental parameter of cowshed and gather, and transmit for the master controller, the master controller passes through Lora communication module and remote monitoring terminal communication connection, cowshed breed managers can know the situation in the cowshed in time through remote monitoring terminal; the infrared counting module is arranged at the doorway of the cowshed, so that the number of the cows entering and exiting the cowshed can be counted, video monitoring is carried out by matching with camera shooting, and the activity condition of the cows can be conveniently known; the cattle shed is also provided with a fan and a sprinkler, when the environmental parameters collected by the environmental monitoring device exceed a set value, the main controller can control the fan to blow air or the sprinkler to spray water, so that the environment of the cattle shed is adjusted, and the automatic breeding level is improved; adopt Lora communication module, have low-power consumption, high penetrability, the characteristics of super long-range communication distance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a remote cowshed monitoring system based on Lora according to an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals: 1. a temperature and humidity sensor; 2. an ammonia gas sensor group; 3. a carbon dioxide sensor; 4. a hydrogen sulfide sensor; 5. a dust sensor; 6. an infrared emission module; 7. an infrared receiving module; 8. a remote monitoring terminal; 9. a Lora communication module; 10. a main controller; 11. an audible and visual alarm; 12. a fan; 13 a water sprayer; 14. and an LCD display screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora, automatic control level is high, can carry out remote monitoring to the cowshed environment, has improved livestock-raising efficiency.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora, include: the system comprises a plurality of cowsheds, a main controller 10, an environment monitoring device, a quantity monitoring device, a fan 12 and a sprinkler 13, wherein the main controller, the environment monitoring device, the quantity monitoring device, the fan 12 and the sprinkler 13 are arranged in the cowshed, and the environment monitoring device comprises a temperature and humidity sensor 1, an ammonia sensor group 2, a carbon dioxide sensor 3, a hydrogen sulfide sensor 4 and a dust sensor 5 which are arranged in the cowshed; the quantity monitoring device comprises an infrared counting module arranged at a cowshed door, and the infrared counting module comprises an infrared transmitting module 6 and an infrared receiving module 7 which are arranged at two sides of the cowshed door; the main controller 10 is respectively electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor 1, the ammonia gas sensor group 2, the carbon dioxide sensor 3, the hydrogen sulfide sensor 4, the dust sensor 5, the fan 12, the sprinkler 13, the infrared emission module 6 and the infrared receiving module 7; the main controller 10 controls the opening or closing of the fan 12 and the sprinkler 13; the main controller 10 is connected with a Lora communication module 9 and is in communication connection with the remote monitoring terminal 8 through the Lora communication module 9; the remote monitoring terminal is a mobile phone terminal or a PC server of a user. The Lora communication module in the scheme is realized by adopting the Lora communication technology in the prior art.
Still be provided with camera 11 in the cowshed, camera 11 with master controller 10 electric connection.
The cowshed gate is set to be a set width, only one cow can pass through the set width, and the infrared transmitting module 6 and the infrared receiving module 7 are correspondingly arranged at the position, 1.2 meters high away from the ground, of the cowshed gate and used for detecting the number of cows passing through the cowshed gate; the cowshed gate can also install the automatically controlled gate among the prior art, automatically controlled gate with main control unit 10 electric connection, if the quantity that infrared count module sensed reaches the setting value, the controller can control automatically controlled gate is closed.
The fans 12 and the sprinklers 13 are provided with a plurality of groups and fixedly connected to the roof of the cowshed; under the control of master controller 10, can blow or the watering, for example the humidity that temperature and humidity sensor gathered is less than the minimum humidity value of settlement, master controller 10 can control sprinkler 13 watering, perhaps dust concentration is higher in the cowshed that dust sensor 5 gathered, also can carry out the dust fall through the watering.
The main controller 10 is also connected with an LCD display screen 14, so that cowshed breeding workers can check related parameters conveniently.
The ammonia gas sensor group 2 comprises a first ammonia gas sensor, a second ammonia gas sensor and a third ammonia gas sensor, wherein the first ammonia gas sensor is fixed on the roof of the cowshed, the second ammonia gas sensor is fixed at a position close to the ground of the cowshed, and the third ammonia gas sensor is fixed at a height position between the first ammonia gas sensor and the second ammonia gas sensor; the three fixing positions form a straight line vertical to the ground, and the average value of the three positions is the ammonia concentration value.
The main controller 10 adopts an STC12C5A60S2 single chip microcomputer, the operation speed is higher, and various sensors and peripheral equipment can be effectively driven.
Main control unit 10 still is connected with audible-visual annunciator 11, audible-visual annunciator 11 sets up the cowshed gate surpasss the safety threshold when humiture, ammonia concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, hydrogen sulfide concentration, dust concentration etc. and main control unit 10 can control audible-visual annunciator and report to the police, and the staff of being convenient for in time discovers. The environment monitoring devices and the quantity monitoring devices can select installation positions according to the specific conditions of the cowshed.
The utility model provides a cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora can monitor a plurality of cowsheds simultaneously, is provided with temperature and humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, ammonia sensor group, hydrogen sulfide sensor and dust sensor etc. in the cowshed, can carry out the multiple environmental parameter of cowshed and gather, and transmit for the master controller, the master controller passes through Lora communication module and remote monitoring terminal communication connection, cowshed breed managers can know the situation in the cowshed in time through remote monitoring terminal; the infrared counting module is arranged at the doorway of the cowshed, so that the number of the cows entering and exiting the cowshed can be counted, video monitoring is carried out by matching with camera shooting, and the activity condition of the cows can be conveniently known; the cattle shed is also provided with a fan and a sprinkler, when the environmental parameters collected by the environmental monitoring device exceed a set value, the main controller can control the fan to blow air or the sprinkler to spray water, so that the environment of the cattle shed is adjusted, and the automatic breeding level is improved; adopt Lora communication module, have low-power consumption, high penetrability, the characteristics of super long-range communication distance.
The principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora which characterized in that includes: the environment monitoring device comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, an ammonia sensor group, a carbon dioxide sensor, a hydrogen sulfide sensor and a dust sensor which are arranged in the cowshed; the quantity monitoring device comprises an infrared counting module arranged at a cowshed door, and the infrared counting module comprises an infrared transmitting module and an infrared receiving module which are arranged at two sides of the cowshed door; the main controller is respectively electrically connected with the temperature and humidity sensor, the ammonia gas sensor group, the carbon dioxide sensor, the hydrogen sulfide sensor, the dust sensor, the fan, the sprinkler, the infrared emission module and the infrared receiving module; the master controller controls the opening or closing of the fan and the sprinkler; the main controller is connected with a Lora communication module and is in communication connection with the remote monitoring terminal through the Lora communication module.
2. The Lora-based cowshed remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein a camera is further arranged in the cowshed, and the camera is electrically connected with the master controller.
3. The Lora-based cowshed remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the cowshed door opening is set to a set width, the set width is only passed by one cow, and the infrared transmitting module and the infrared receiving module are correspondingly arranged at a position of the cowshed door opening 1.2 meters high from the ground, so as to detect the number of cows passing through the cowshed door opening.
4. A Lora-based cowshed remote monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of fans and sprinklers are provided, fixedly connected to the roof of the cowshed.
5. The Lora-based cowshed remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the master controller is further connected with an LCD display screen.
6. The Lora-based cowshed remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the ammonia gas sensor group comprises a first ammonia gas sensor, a second ammonia gas sensor and a third ammonia gas sensor, the first ammonia gas sensor is fixed on the roof of the cowshed, the second ammonia gas sensor is fixed at a position close to the ground of the cowshed, and the third ammonia gas sensor is fixed at a height position between the first ammonia gas sensor and the second ammonia gas sensor.
7. The Lora-based cowshed remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the main controller uses an STC12C5a60S2 single chip microcomputer.
8. The Lora-based cowshed remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the main controller is further connected with an audible and visual alarm, and the audible and visual alarm is arranged on the cowshed door.
CN201921687570.7U 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Cowshed remote monitering system based on Lora Active CN210442661U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111919761A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-11-13 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 Growth environment real-time monitoring system of electrified livestock farm
CN111929406A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-11-13 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 Intelligent integrated monitoring system and method for electrified livestock farm
CN112067040A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-11 杭州炸裂科技有限公司 Farm patrol monitoring system and method
CN113505630A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-10-15 新希望六和股份有限公司 Pig farm monitoring model training method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN116897838A (en) * 2023-07-19 2023-10-20 江苏省农业科学院 Intelligent environmental control system in semi-open type cowshed

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111919761A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-11-13 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 Growth environment real-time monitoring system of electrified livestock farm
CN111929406A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-11-13 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 Intelligent integrated monitoring system and method for electrified livestock farm
CN112067040A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-11 杭州炸裂科技有限公司 Farm patrol monitoring system and method
CN113505630A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-10-15 新希望六和股份有限公司 Pig farm monitoring model training method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN116897838A (en) * 2023-07-19 2023-10-20 江苏省农业科学院 Intelligent environmental control system in semi-open type cowshed

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