CN210434027U - Biological medicine extraction element - Google Patents
Biological medicine extraction element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210434027U CN210434027U CN201920741048.6U CN201920741048U CN210434027U CN 210434027 U CN210434027 U CN 210434027U CN 201920741048 U CN201920741048 U CN 201920741048U CN 210434027 U CN210434027 U CN 210434027U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- extraction
- extraction chamber
- pipe
- evaporation chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological medicine extraction device, which comprises an evaporation chamber, an extraction chamber, a condenser and a siphon pipe; the evaporation chamber is arranged below the extraction chamber, the top of the evaporation chamber is provided with a steam lifting pipe, the steam lifting pipe is connected to the feeding end of a condenser, and the discharging end of the condenser is connected to the extraction chamber through a condensing pipe; the bottom of the extraction chamber is provided with a siphon pipe, and the tail end of the siphon pipe is connected to the evaporation chamber; the extraction chamber is internally provided with a stirring and chopping assembly. Biological medicine extraction element have the extraction efficiency height, wash convenient advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pharmacy technical field, concretely relates to biological medicine extraction element.
Background
The biological medicine is a product for prevention, treatment and diagnosis which is manufactured by comprehensively utilizing the principles and methods of science such as microbiology, chemistry, biochemistry, biotechnology, pharmacy and the like from organisms, biological tissues, cells, body fluids and the like by applying the research results of microbiology, biology, medicine, biochemistry and the like.
In the production of biopharmaceuticals, it is often necessary to extract the active pharmaceutical ingredient from the raw material. The common extraction device is usually a cylindrical container, has a very simple structure, is easy to manufacture and maintain, but has low extraction efficiency, usually consumes a large amount of extractant, and does not have the filtering extraction effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a biological medicine extraction element that extraction efficiency is high, washs the convenience.
In order to realize the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a biological medicine extraction device comprises an evaporation chamber, an extraction chamber, a condenser and a siphon; the evaporation chamber is arranged below the extraction chamber, the top of the evaporation chamber is provided with a steam lifting pipe, the steam lifting pipe is connected to the feeding end of a condenser, and the discharging end of the condenser is connected to the extraction chamber through a condensing pipe; the bottom of the extraction chamber is provided with a siphon pipe, and the tail end of the siphon pipe is connected to the evaporation chamber; the extraction chamber is internally provided with a stirring and chopping assembly.
The stirring and chopping assembly is arranged in the extraction chamber, so that the material can be stirred and chopped during extraction, the contact area of the material and the extraction solvent is increased, and the extraction efficiency is improved.
Further, the stirring and chopping assembly comprises a stirring shaft, the upper end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the top cover of the extraction chamber to be connected with the driving motor, a plurality of chopping blades and a plurality of n-shaped mixing rods are fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft, and the vertical sections of the mixing rods are located between the chopping blades and the side wall of the extraction chamber.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged at one end of the siphon pipe connected with the extracting chamber. The filter screen can carry out prefilter to the liquid medicine of drawing, prevents that the impurity of great granule from getting into the siphon, leads to the siphon to block up.
Furthermore, the side wall of the extraction chamber is provided with a heat insulation layer. The heat preservation layer can be arranged to preserve heat of the solvent in the extraction chamber, and the extraction efficiency can be further improved.
Furthermore, the evaporation chamber is provided with a heating jacket, a heating liquid outlet pipe orifice is arranged above the jacket, a heating liquid inlet pipe orifice is arranged at the bottom of the jacket, the heating liquid outlet pipe orifice is connected with a heater in series through a heating pipeline, the heater is connected with the feed end of the conveying pump through the heating pipeline, and the feed end of the conveying pump is connected with the heating liquid inlet pipe orifice through the heating pipeline. The evaporation chamber adopts jacket heating, can better control the temperature.
Furthermore, the top of the extraction chamber and the top of the evaporation chamber are both provided with high-pressure spraying balls. The high-pressure spray ball is arranged, so that the extraction chamber and the evaporation chamber can be cleaned more conveniently.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a principle of soxhlet's extractor is increasing the stirring and is cut the subassembly extracting the room, utilizes the stirring to cut the subassembly and stir the chopping to the material when drawing, and increase material and the area of contact who draws the solvent improve extraction efficiency, in addition, sets up the heat preservation extracting the room lateral wall, keeps warm to drawing indoor solvent, can further improve extraction efficiency. Set up the filter screen in the siphon and the one end of drawing the room and being connected, can filter the extract, can prevent on the one hand that the siphon from blockking up, on the other hand filters when drawing, has improved extraction efficiency. The top parts of the extraction chamber and the evaporation chamber are provided with high-pressure spraying balls, so that the extraction chamber and the evaporation chamber can be conveniently cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
description of the figure numbering: 1. the device comprises an evaporation chamber, 2, an evaporation chamber discharge pipe, 3, a first valve, 4, a temperature sensor, 5, an extraction chamber discharge pipe, 6, a second valve, 7, a siphon pipe, 8, an extraction chamber, 9, a condenser, 10, a condenser pipe, 11, a steam lifting pipe, 12, a driving motor, 13, a stirring shaft, 14, a mixing rod, 15, a chopping blade, 16, a heating liquid inlet pipe orifice, 17, a conveying pump, 18, a heating liquid outlet pipe orifice, 19, a heater, 20, a filter screen, 21 and a spraying ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a biological medicine extracting apparatus includes an evaporation chamber 1, an extraction chamber 8, a condenser 9 and a siphon tube 7; the evaporation chamber 1 is arranged below the extraction chamber 8, a steam lifting pipe 11 is arranged at the top of the evaporation chamber 1, the steam lifting pipe 11 is connected to the feeding end of a condenser 9, the discharging end of the condenser 9 is connected to the extraction chamber 8 through a condensing pipe 10, an evaporation chamber discharging pipe 2 is arranged at the bottom of the evaporation chamber 1, and a first valve 3 is arranged on the discharging pipe 2; an extraction chamber discharge pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the extraction chamber 9, and a second valve 6 is arranged on the extraction chamber discharge pipe 5; a siphon pipe 7 is arranged at the bottom of the extraction chamber 9, the tail end of the siphon pipe 7 is connected to the evaporation chamber 1, and a filter screen 20 is arranged at one end of the siphon pipe 7, which is connected with the extraction chamber 8; the extracting chamber 8 is internally provided with a stirring and chopping assembly; and the side wall of the extraction chamber 8 is provided with a heat-insulating layer.
In one embodiment, in order to improve the stirring and chopping effect and thus the extraction efficiency, the stirring and chopping assembly comprises a stirring shaft 13, the upper end of the stirring shaft 13 penetrates through the top cover of the extraction chamber 8 and is connected with the driving motor 12, a plurality of chopping blades 15 and a plurality of mixing rods 14 in a n shape are fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft 13, and the vertical sections of the mixing rods 14 are positioned between the chopping blades 15 and the side wall of the extraction chamber 8.
In one embodiment, in order to facilitate temperature control, the evaporation chamber 1 is provided with a heating jacket, a heating liquid outlet pipe orifice 18 is arranged above the jacket, a heating liquid inlet pipe orifice 16 is arranged at the bottom of the jacket, the heating liquid outlet pipe orifice 18 is connected with a heater 19 in series through a heating pipeline, the heater 19 is connected with the feed end of a delivery pump 17 through a heating pipeline, and the discharge end of the delivery pump 17 is connected with the heating liquid inlet pipe orifice 16 through a heating pipeline. And a temperature sensor 4 is arranged in the evaporation chamber 1 and used for monitoring the temperature in the evaporation chamber 1.
In one embodiment, for the convenience of cleaning, high-pressure spraying balls 21 are arranged at the tops of the extraction chamber 8 and the evaporation chamber 1, and the number of the high-pressure spraying balls 21 in the extraction chamber 8 and the evaporation chamber 1 is 2, and the high-pressure spraying balls are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the extraction chamber 8 and the evaporation chamber 1.
The utility model discloses a working process: adding the material into an extraction chamber 8, adding an extraction solvent into an evaporation chamber 1, heating the evaporation chamber 1 to boil and evaporate the solvent in the evaporation chamber 1, introducing solvent vapor into a condenser 9 through a steam lifting pipe 11, condensing the solvent vapor through the condenser 9, then introducing the condensed solvent vapor into the extraction chamber 8, stirring and chopping the material by a stirring and chopping assembly in the extraction chamber 8, siphoning the solvent in the extraction chamber 8 back into the evaporation chamber 1 when the liquid level in the extraction chamber 8 exceeds the highest position of a siphon pipe 7, and repeatedly introducing solute into the evaporation chamber 1 along with the solvent, so that the substance to be extracted can be enriched in the evaporation chamber 1. After extraction, the substances extracted from the evaporation chamber 1 are discharged through a discharging pipe 2 at the bottom of the evaporation chamber after cooling, and the residues in the extraction chamber 8 are discharged through a discharging pipe 5 at the bottom of the extraction chamber. Then, the high-pressure spray balls 21 at the tops of the evaporation chamber 1 and the extraction chamber 8 are connected to water pipes, and the evaporation chamber 1 and the extraction chamber 8 are cleaned by spraying water through the high-pressure spray balls 21.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A biological medicine extraction device is characterized by comprising an evaporation chamber, an extraction chamber, a condenser and a siphon pipe; the evaporation chamber is arranged below the extraction chamber, the top of the evaporation chamber is provided with a steam lifting pipe, the steam lifting pipe is connected to the feeding end of a condenser, and the discharging end of the condenser is connected to the extraction chamber through a condensing pipe; the bottom of the extraction chamber is provided with a siphon pipe, and the tail end of the siphon pipe is connected to the evaporation chamber; the extraction chamber is internally provided with a stirring and chopping assembly.
2. The biopharmaceutical extraction device of claim 1, wherein the agitation chopping assembly comprises an agitation shaft, an upper end of the agitation shaft is connected to the drive motor through the top cover of the extraction chamber, the agitation shaft is fixedly mounted with a plurality of chopping blades and a plurality of mixing bars in an "n" shape, a vertical segment of the mixing bars is located between the chopping blades and the side wall of the extraction chamber.
3. The biopharmaceutical extraction device of claim 1, wherein a filter screen is disposed at an end of said siphon tube connected to said extraction chamber.
4. The biopharmaceutical extraction device of claim 1, wherein a sidewall of said extraction chamber is provided with an insulating layer.
5. The biological medicine extracting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the evaporating chamber is provided with a heating jacket, a heating liquid outlet pipe orifice is arranged above the jacket, a heating liquid inlet pipe orifice is arranged at the bottom of the jacket, the heating liquid outlet pipe orifice is connected with a heater in series through a heating pipeline, the heater is connected with a feed end of a delivery pump through a heating pipeline, and a feed end of the delivery pump is connected with the heating liquid inlet pipe orifice through a heating pipeline.
6. The device for extracting biological medicine according to claim 1, wherein the top of the extracting chamber and the top of the evaporating chamber are provided with high-pressure spraying balls.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920741048.6U CN210434027U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Biological medicine extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920741048.6U CN210434027U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Biological medicine extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210434027U true CN210434027U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
Family
ID=70401930
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920741048.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210434027U (en) | 2019-05-22 | 2019-05-22 | Biological medicine extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210434027U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112494971A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-16 | 重庆医药高等专科学校 | Burn and scald film spraying medicament raw material component dynamic extraction device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-22 CN CN201920741048.6U patent/CN210434027U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112494971A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-16 | 重庆医药高等专科学校 | Burn and scald film spraying medicament raw material component dynamic extraction device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202478645U (en) | Ultrasonic extraction and concentration circulation device | |
| RU2402368C1 (en) | Method of material extraction and device to this end | |
| CN208511881U (en) | Spherical vacuum concentration tank | |
| CN208694309U (en) | A kind of pharmaceutical purpose extractor | |
| CN107261551A (en) | The method of the ultrasonic combined efficient leaching device of microwave and effective component extracting | |
| CN210434027U (en) | Biological medicine extraction element | |
| CN208757014U (en) | A kind of herb powder extract equipment | |
| CN203342430U (en) | Multifunctional ultrasonic extracting machine | |
| CN207614401U (en) | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction separator | |
| CN204589140U (en) | One simplifies alcohol distilling equipment | |
| CN210905065U (en) | Traditional chinese medicine draws a jar heat transfer device | |
| CN214232788U (en) | Multifunctional concentration tank | |
| CN216319983U (en) | Propolis ethanol extract purification equipment | |
| CN212881150U (en) | Dual extraction element of chinese herbal medicine active ingredient | |
| CN214551339U (en) | Raw material extraction device | |
| CN209612264U (en) | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction device | |
| CN208943506U (en) | A kind of multi-function extractor | |
| CN111632401A (en) | Equipment and process for extracting fresh plant tissues | |
| CN219879123U (en) | Traditional chinese medicine composition extraction element | |
| CN220213993U (en) | Natural product separation and purification device | |
| CN206570296U (en) | A kind of flowers essential oil vacuum hydro-extraction device | |
| CN220723658U (en) | Wastewater treatment device | |
| CN213357504U (en) | Natural spice leaching device | |
| CN216653420U (en) | Biochemical medicine concentrating device | |
| CN218710247U (en) | Condensing device for extracting equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200501 Termination date: 20210522 |