CN210430855U - Intelligent bus duct - Google Patents
Intelligent bus duct Download PDFInfo
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- CN210430855U CN210430855U CN201921911682.6U CN201921911682U CN210430855U CN 210430855 U CN210430855 U CN 210430855U CN 201921911682 U CN201921911682 U CN 201921911682U CN 210430855 U CN210430855 U CN 210430855U
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- shell
- cover plate
- fan
- bus duct
- temperature
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent bus duct, which comprises a shell, wherein a cover plate is arranged above the shell, the upper surface of the cover plate is arc-shaped, the interior of the cover plate is a cavity structure, a refrigerating material is filled in the cavity, and the cover plate and the shell are fixed through bolts; a plurality of copper bars are arranged in the shell, bus inserting grooves are formed in the two ends of the shell, the two ends of each copper bar are connected with the corresponding bus inserting grooves, and insulating blocks are arranged between the copper bars and the corresponding bus inserting grooves; the upper and lower surfaces of the copper bar are respectively fixed with an insulating heat conduction layer; a temperature regulating device is also arranged in the shell and comprises a temperature sensor, a singlechip and a fan; the temperature sensor is connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer, and the fan is connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer. The utility model provides an intelligent bus duct, the temperature condition in the bus duct shell can be monitored through the setting of temperature sensor, singlechip, when the temperature exceeds the early warning value, the fan is started to cool down; meanwhile, the refrigerating material filled in the cover plate can play a role in adjusting the temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence bus duct belongs to transmission of electricity equipment technical field.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology industry and civilian industry and commerce progresses gradually, the requirements of safety degree, stability and indoor space configuration utilization of high power transmission are increased day by day nowadays, especially the appearance of factory workshops of numerous high-rise buildings and large-scale mechanical electrical processing seriously increases transmission strength, and traditional cables can not meet the requirements of high speed and high efficiency in a large current transmission system, a bus serves as a novel distribution wire, and the bus is produced, compared with the traditional cables, the bus duct has the advantages of integration, modularization, interference prevention and the like. However, in the prior art, the bus duct has the problems of temperature control in the bus duct and bus heat dissipation for a long time, and the safety of a power supply system is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose is as follows: in order to overcome the not enough of existence among the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligence bus duct.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:
an intelligent bus duct comprises a shell, wherein a cover plate is arranged above the shell, the upper surface of the cover plate is arc-shaped, the interior of the cover plate is a cavity structure, a refrigerating material is filled in the cavity, and the cover plate and the shell are fixed through bolts; a plurality of copper bars are arranged in the shell, bus inserting grooves are formed in the two ends of the shell, the two ends of each copper bar are connected with the corresponding bus inserting grooves, and insulating blocks are arranged between the copper bars and the corresponding bus inserting grooves; the upper and lower surfaces of the copper bar are respectively fixed with an insulating heat conduction layer;
the temperature regulating device is also arranged in the shell and comprises two temperature sensors, a single chip microcomputer and a fan, the two temperature sensors are respectively fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate and the lower bottom surface of the shell, the single chip microcomputer is arranged at the lower part of the shell, and the fan is arranged outside the shell; the temperature sensor is connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer, and the fan is connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer;
the front side surface or the rear side surface of the shell is provided with a vent, the fan is arranged on the outer side of the vent through a support, and an air outlet of the fan faces the vent.
Furthermore, the vent is a rectangular vent, swing blades are arranged on the inner side of the vent, the upper ends of the swing blades are hinged to the side wall of the shell, and the lower ends of the swing blades are free ends.
Furthermore, one ventilation opening is correspondingly provided with two fans, and the fans are respectively positioned at two ends of the ventilation opening.
Further, the vent is provided with a dust screen.
Further, the refrigeration material is a phase change material.
Further, the phase change material is paraffin or polyurethane solid-solid phase change material with the phase change temperature of 50-60 ℃.
Further, the temperature sensor is a non-contact infrared temperature sensor.
Has the advantages that: the utility model provides an intelligent bus duct, set up the apron of hollow structure above the bus duct casing, pack phase change material in the apron, when the internal temperature of bus duct casing rises, phase change material absorbs the heat, adjusts the temperature in the casing, makes the temperature control in certain extent; the side surface of the shell is provided with the ventilation opening and the fan, and when the temperature exceeds the standard, the fan can be started to accelerate the air circulation in the shell, so that the cooling effect is achieved; the vent sets up the dust screen, and the inboard sets up swing blade simultaneously, and when need not cooling, swing blade pastes and leans on the casing lateral wall, shelters from the vent, prevents in dust or the foreign matter gets into the bus duct casing, after the start-up fan, the wind-force effect upwards blows swing blade, opens the vent promptly, and the dust screen still can play dustproof effect simultaneously. The temperature condition in the bus duct shell can be monitored through the arrangement of the temperature sensor and the single chip microcomputer, and when the temperature exceeds an early warning value, the fan is started to cool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front external structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an intelligent bus duct comprises a shell 1, wherein a cover plate 2 is arranged above the shell 1, the upper surface of the cover plate 2 is arc-shaped, the interior of the cover plate is of a cavity structure, a refrigerating material is filled in the cavity, and the refrigerating material is paraffin with a phase transition temperature of 50 to 60 ℃; the cover plate is fixedly connected with the shell through bolts.
A plurality of copper bars 3 are arranged in the shell 1, bus inserting grooves 4 are formed in two ends of the shell 1, two ends of each copper bar 3 are connected with the corresponding bus inserting groove 4, an insulating block 5 is arranged between each copper bar 3 and the corresponding bus inserting groove 4, and insulating heat conducting layers 6 are fixed on the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the copper bars 3 respectively.
A temperature regulating device is further arranged in the shell 1 and comprises two temperature sensors 7, a single chip microcomputer 8 and a fan 9, the two temperature sensors 7 are respectively fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate 2 and the lower bottom surface of the shell 1, the single chip microcomputer 8 is arranged at the lower part of the shell 1, and the fan 9 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1; the temperature sensor 7 is connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer 8, and the fan 9 is connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 8.
The temperature sensor 7 is a non-contact infrared temperature sensor, and can use the model OST/OTP-538U; the singlechip 8 is a 51 series singlechip directly purchased from the market; the fan 9 is a miniature axial flow fan, and the model of the fan is a small direct current fan 4010-12V-oiliness.
The front side or the back side of the shell 1 is provided with a vent 13, the fan 9 is arranged outside the vent 13 through a bracket 10, and an air outlet of the fan 9 faces the vent 13. The ventilation opening 13 is a rectangular ventilation opening, the inner side of the ventilation opening 13 is provided with a swing blade 11, the upper end of the swing blade 11 is hinged with the side wall of the shell 1, and the lower end of the swing blade is a free end; when the temperature is normal, the swinging blades 11 are attached to the side wall of the shell 1 in a static state, and the ventilation opening 13 is sealed to prevent external foreign matters, dust and the like from entering the bus duct; when the temperature is abnormal, the fan 9 is started, the swinging blade 11 swings up and down under the action of wind power, namely, the ventilation opening 13 is opened, and air enters the shell through the ventilation opening. The ventilation opening 13 is provided with a dustproof net 12 which plays a dustproof role.
Two fans 9 are correspondingly arranged on one ventilation opening 13, and the fans 9 are respectively arranged at two ends of the ventilation opening 13.
The early warning value is input in the single chip microcomputer in advance, and the cover plate is filled with the refrigerating material, so that the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate is slightly lower than the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor fixed on the lower bottom surface of the shell under normal conditions; when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor on the lower bottom surface of the shell reaches an early warning value, starting a fan outside the ventilation opening; if the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor on the lower surface of the cover plate also reaches the early warning value, the other fan is started until the corresponding temperature is reduced to be lower than the early warning value, and the fan is closed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that: for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence bus duct which characterized in that: the refrigerator comprises a shell (1), wherein a cover plate (2) is arranged above the shell (1), the upper surface of the cover plate (2) is arc-shaped, the interior of the cover plate is of a cavity structure, a refrigerating material is filled in the cavity, and the cover plate (2) and the shell (1) are fixed through bolts; a plurality of copper bars (3) are arranged in a shell (1), bus inserting grooves (4) are formed in two ends of the shell (1), two ends of each copper bar (3) are connected with the corresponding bus inserting groove (4), and an insulating block (5) is arranged between each copper bar (3) and the corresponding bus inserting groove (4); the upper and lower surfaces of the copper bar (3) are respectively fixed with an insulating heat conduction layer (6);
the temperature control device is further arranged in the shell (1) and comprises two temperature sensors (7), a single chip microcomputer (8) and a fan (9), the two temperature sensors (7) are respectively fixed to the lower surface of the cover plate (2) and the lower bottom surface of the shell (1), the single chip microcomputer (8) is arranged on the lower portion of the shell (1), and the fan (9) is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1); the temperature sensor (7) is connected with the input end of the singlechip (8), and the fan (9) is connected with the output end of the singlechip (8);
the front side surface or the rear side surface of the shell (1) is provided with a vent (13), the fan (9) is arranged on the outer side of the vent (13) through a support (10), and an air outlet of the fan (9) faces the vent (13).
2. The intelligent bus duct of claim 1, wherein: vent (13) are the rectangle vent, and vent (13) inboard sets up swing blade (11), swing blade (11) upper end is connected with casing (1) lateral wall is articulated, and the lower extreme is the free end.
3. An intelligent bus duct according to claim 2, wherein: one ventilation opening (13) is correspondingly provided with two fans (9), and the fans (9) are respectively positioned at two ends of the ventilation opening (13).
4. An intelligent bus duct according to claim 3, wherein: the ventilation opening (13) is provided with a dust screen (12).
5. The intelligent bus duct of claim 1, wherein: the refrigeration material is a phase-change material with the phase-change temperature of 50-60 ℃.
6. An intelligent bus duct according to claim 5, wherein: the phase change material is a polyurethane solid-solid phase change material.
7. The intelligent bus duct of claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensor (7) is a non-contact infrared temperature sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921911682.6U CN210430855U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Intelligent bus duct |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921911682.6U CN210430855U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Intelligent bus duct |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN210430855U true CN210430855U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70369376
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921911682.6U Active CN210430855U (en) | 2019-11-07 | 2019-11-07 | Intelligent bus duct |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN210430855U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-07 CN CN201921911682.6U patent/CN210430855U/en active Active
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