CN210430572U

CN210430572U - Outdoor rainproof distribution box

Info

Publication number: CN210430572U
Application number: CN201921192296.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈吉胜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-26
Filing date: 2019-07-26
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor rainproof distribution box, which comprises a box body, wherein a cavity is arranged in the box body, a first water stop sheet is vertically arranged in the cavity, a second water stop sheet is horizontally arranged in the cavity, the first water-stop sheet and the second water-stop sheet form a cross structure to divide the cavity into four mounting cavities, the top of the box body is fixedly provided with a water baffle, the top of the water baffle is concavely provided with a chute, the chute is connected with two photovoltaic panels in a sliding way, a traction rope is fixedly arranged between the two photovoltaic panels, the bottom of the water baffle is provided with a water tank which is communicated with the chute, the bottom of the water baffle close to the water tank is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is communicated with the sliding groove, a gear is installed in the clamping groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the gear, the gear is meshed with a rack, and one end of the rack is connected with the traction rope. The utility model discloses can carry out photovoltaic power generation and possess outdoor rainproof characteristics.

Description

Outdoor rainproof distribution box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a block terminal technical field especially relates to an outdoor rain-proof block terminal.

Background

The distribution box is a low-voltage distribution device formed by assembling switch equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the electrical wiring requirement. In normal operation, the circuit can be switched on or off by means of a manual or automatic switch. When the fault or abnormal operation occurs, the circuit is cut off or an alarm is given by the aid of the protective electric appliance. The measuring instrument can display various parameters in operation, and can also adjust some electrical parameters to prompt or send out signals for deviation from normal working state. It is commonly used in various power generation, distribution and transformation substations.

Most outdoor distribution box's function singleness at present, and the distribution box wets easily under the environment of rain, consequently need urgently to design an outdoor rain-proof distribution box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: most outdoor distribution box's function singleness at present, and the distribution box wets easily under the environment of rain.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an outdoor rainproof distribution box comprises a box body, wherein a cavity is formed in the box body, a first water-stop plate is vertically installed in the cavity, a second water-stop plate is horizontally installed in the cavity, the first water-stop plate and the second water-stop plate form a cross structure to divide the cavity into four installation cavities, a water-stop plate is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a sliding groove is concavely arranged at the top of the water-stop plate, two photovoltaic plates are connected onto the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a traction rope is fixedly installed between the two photovoltaic plates, a water groove is formed in the bottom of the water-stop plate and communicated with the sliding groove, a clamping groove is formed in the position, close to the water groove, of the bottom of the water-stop plate and communicated with the sliding groove, a gear is installed in the clamping groove, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the gear, a rack is connected with, the bottom fixed mounting of breakwater has the motor of drive pivot, the top of box is equipped with the mounting groove, install first water pipe in the mounting groove, first water pipe and basin intercommunication.

Preferably, spring grooves are formed in two sides, close to the sliding groove, of the water baffle, a spring is fixedly mounted on one side of each spring groove, a connecting block is fixedly mounted at one end of each spring, and one end of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic panel.

Preferably, a bearing is fixedly mounted in the clamping groove and connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a clamping block is fixedly mounted at one end of the rack, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the water baffle, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate.

Preferably, the controller has been placed at the top of box, the one end electric connection of controller has humidity transducer, the other end and the motor electric connection of controller.

Preferably, the top of the cavity is provided with a water absorption plate.

Preferably, the both sides of box are equipped with the water catch bowl, the second water pipe, every are installed to the both sides of box the second water pipe all communicates with the water catch bowl that corresponds, the bilateral symmetry of box is provided with a plurality of bleeder vents, every the installation cavity all communicates with adjacent water catch bowl through the bleeder vent that corresponds.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model transmits information to the controller through the humidity sensor, then the drive end of the motor is controlled by the controller to rotate, the drive end of the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft connected with the motor to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the gear fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed, the gear rotates to drive the rack meshed with the gear to vertically move upwards, the rack moves to the position where the clamping block is clamped to stop, the movement of the rack enables the traction rope connected with the rack to enter a relaxed state, simultaneously the spring in a tight state contracts, the contraction of the spring drives the connecting block to horizontally move, the horizontal movement of the connecting block enables the photovoltaic panel to slide towards two sides, an umbrella-shaped structure can be formed to play the role of outdoor water resistance, water flows into the water channel and then flows into the first water pipe communicated with the rack, finally the water is discharged from the first water pipe, the water resistance of the distribution box is further improved, the dripping rainwater from the side surface is collected, the rainwater is discharged by the second water pipe, so that rainwater is prevented from entering the distribution box from the side surface;

2. the utility model discloses a humidity transducer transmits information to the controller, the drive end antiport of motor is controlled by the controller again, the drive end of motor rotates and is driving the pivot rotation rather than linking to each other, the rotation of pivot makes the gear syntropy with its fixed connection rotate together with fast, the rotation of gear drives the rack vertical downward movement rather than the meshing connection, the removal of rack makes the haulage rope follow and contracts downwards, two photovoltaic boards that link to each other slide to the center, the slip of photovoltaic board makes connecting block horizontal displacement, the horizontal movement of connecting block makes the spring be tight state, the fixture block hugs closely the draw-in groove inner wall and stops promptly, one of them photovoltaic board is drawn the basin and is sealed with it, avoided dust debris to plug up the basin, the photovoltaic board generates electricity through photovoltaic system simultaneously and carries the electric energy to block terminal system;

3. the utility model discloses a first water-stop sheet and second water-stop sheet including the installation separate four installation cavities, thereby avoided one of them installation cavity infiltration to influence holistic operation, in the board that absorbs water that sets up through the top can prevent that steam from getting into the block terminal, through a plurality of bleeder vents that both sides set up, can play radiating effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an outdoor rainproof distribution box provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a structural state diagram of the closed photovoltaic panel of the outdoor rainproof distribution box provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of fig. 1.

In the figure: the solar water heater comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a humidity sensor 2, a controller 3, a water absorption plate 4, a spring 5, a box 6, a ventilation hole 7, a second water stop plate 8, a second water pipe 9, a sliding chute 10, a water tank 11, a first water stop plate 12, a water collecting tank 13, a mounting cavity 14, a first water pipe 15, a mounting groove 16, a water baffle 17, a rack 18, a bearing 19, a gear 20, a clamping groove 21, a traction rope 22, a support plate 23, a motor 24, a clamping block 25, a spring groove 26 and a connecting block 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an outdoor rainproof distribution box, in the utility model, when a user uses the device, the device comprises a box body 6, water collecting grooves 13 are arranged at two sides of the box body 6, second water pipes 9 are arranged at two sides of the box body 6, each second water pipe 9 is communicated with the corresponding water collecting groove 13, a plurality of air vents 7 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the box body 6, each installation cavity 14 is communicated with the adjacent water collecting groove 13 through the corresponding air vent 7, rainwater dripped from the side is collected through the water collecting grooves 13 at two sides and then is discharged through the second water pipes 9, rainwater is prevented from entering the distribution box from the side, the waterproof performance of the distribution box is improved, a cavity is arranged in the box body 6, a water absorption plate 4 is arranged at the top of the cavity, water vapor permeating from the surface of the distribution box can be absorbed through a drying agent in the water absorption plate 4, the dryness in the box is further kept, the second water-stop sheet 8 is horizontally arranged in the cavity, the first water-stop sheet 12 and the second water-stop sheet 8 form a cross structure to divide the cavity into four installation cavities 14, when one installation cavity 14 is seeped with water, the other installation cavities 14 can be prevented from being affected, the controller 3 is placed at the top of the box body 6, one end of the controller 3 is electrically connected with the humidity sensor 2, the other end of the controller 3 is electrically connected with the motor 24, and automatic control can be achieved;

the top of the box body 6 is fixedly provided with a water baffle 17, the top of the water baffle 17 is concavely provided with a sliding groove 10, the sliding groove 10 is connected with two photovoltaic panels 1 in a sliding way, two sides of the water baffle 17 close to the sliding groove 10 are provided with spring grooves 26, one side of each spring groove 26 is fixedly provided with a spring 5, one end of each spring 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 27, one end of each connecting block 27 is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic panel 1, a traction rope 22 is fixedly arranged between the two photovoltaic panels 1, the bottom of the water baffle 17 is provided with a water tank 11, the water tank 11 is communicated with the sliding groove 10, the bottom of the water baffle 17 is provided with a clamping groove 21 close to the water tank 11, the clamping groove 21 is communicated with the sliding groove 10, a gear 20 is arranged in the clamping groove 21, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the gear 20, the gear 20 is, the bearing 19 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a clamping block 25 is fixedly installed at one end of the rack 18, two raised clamping strips matched with the clamping block 25 are arranged in the clamping groove 21, the rack 18 can be prevented from falling off, a supporting plate 23 is fixedly installed on the water baffle 17, the motor 24 is fixedly installed on the supporting plate 23, and the motor 24 for driving the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water baffle 17;

the top of the box body 6 is provided with a mounting groove 16, a first water pipe 15 is mounted in the mounting groove 16, the first water pipe 15 is communicated with the water tank 11, when the distribution box enters a rainy environment, information is transmitted to the controller 3 through the humidity sensor 2, then the controller 3 controls the driving end of the motor 24 to rotate, the driving end of the motor 24 rotates to drive the rotating shaft connected with the motor to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to enable the gear 20 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate together with the rotating shaft in the same direction and at the same speed, the gear 20 rotates to drive the rack 18 meshed with the gear to move vertically upwards, the rack moves until the rack 25 is clamped and stops, the rack 18 moves to enable the traction rope 22 connected with the rack to enter a loosening state, meanwhile, the spring 5 in a tightening state contracts, the spring 5 contracts to drive the connecting block 27 to move horizontally, the photovoltaic panel 1 slides towards two sides through the horizontal movement of the connecting block 27, an umbrella-shaped structure can play, the water flows into the water tank 11, flows into the first water pipe 15 communicated with the water tank, and is discharged from the first water pipe 15, so that the waterproof capacity of the distribution box is further improved, the rainwater dripped from the side surface is collected by the water collecting grooves 13 at two sides and is discharged by the second water pipe 9, and the rainwater is prevented from entering the distribution box from the side surface;

when the distribution box enters a sunny environment, information is transmitted to the controller 3 through the humidity sensor 2, the controller 3 controls the driving end of the motor 24 to rotate reversely, the driving end of the motor 24 rotates to drive the rotating shaft connected with the motor to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to enable the gear 20 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate together at the same direction and the same speed, the gear 20 rotates to drive the rack 18 meshed with the gear to move vertically downwards, the movement of the rack 18 enables the traction rope 22 to contract downwards, the two photovoltaic panels 1 connected with the photovoltaic panels 1 slide towards the center, the sliding of the photovoltaic panels 1 enables the connecting block 27 to horizontally displace, the horizontal displacement of the connecting block 27 enables the spring 5 to be in a tight state, the clamping block 25 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the clamping groove 21 to stop, one of them photovoltaic board 1 is drawn the basin 11 and is sealed with it, has avoided dust debris to jam basin 11, and photovoltaic board 1 generates electricity through photovoltaic system simultaneously and carries the electric energy to block terminal system.

The working principle is as follows: information is transmitted to the controller 3 through the humidity sensor 2, the controller 3 controls the driving end of the motor 24 to rotate, the driving end of the motor 24 rotates to drive the rotating shaft connected with the motor to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to enable the gear 20 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed, the gear 20 rotates to drive the rack 18 meshed with the gear to move vertically and upwards, the rack moves until the clamping block 25 is clamped and stops, the movement of the rack 18 enables the traction rope 22 connected with the rack to enter a relaxed state, meanwhile, the spring 5 in a tight state contracts, the spring 5 contracts to drive the connecting block 27 to move horizontally, the photovoltaic panel 1 slides towards two sides through the horizontal movement of the connecting block 27, an umbrella-shaped structure can be formed to play an outdoor waterproof role, water flows into the water tank 11 and then flows into the first water pipe 15 communicated with the water tank, and finally is discharged from the first water pipe 15, and the waterproof capability of the distribution box is further improved, rainwater dripped from the side is collected through the water collecting grooves 13 on the two sides and then is discharged through the second water pipe 9, so that the rainwater is prevented from entering the distribution box from the side;

information is transmitted to the controller 3 through the humidity sensor 2, the controller 3 controls the driving end of the motor 24 to rotate reversely, the driving end of the motor 24 rotates to drive the rotating shaft connected with the motor to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the gear 20 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate together at the same direction and the same speed, the gear 20 rotates to drive the rack 18 meshed with the gear to move vertically downwards, the traction rope 22 is retracted downwards along with the movement of the rack 18, the two photovoltaic panels 1 connected with the photovoltaic panels 1 slide towards the center, the sliding of the photovoltaic panels 1 enables the connecting block 27 to horizontally displace, the horizontal displacement of the connecting block 27 enables the spring 5 to be in a tight state, the clamping block 25 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the clamping groove 21 to stop, one photovoltaic panel 1 is sealed by cutting across the water tank 11, so that the water tank 11 is prevented from being blocked by dust and sundries, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel 1 generates electricity through the photovoltaic system and transmits the electric energy to the distribution box system;

separate four installation cavities 14 through first water-stop sheet 12 including the installation and second water-stop sheet 8, thereby avoided one of them installation cavity 14 to ooze water and influence holistic operation, through the board 4 that absorbs water that the top set up can prevent that steam from getting into the block terminal in, through a plurality of bleeder vents 7 that both sides set up, can play radiating effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The outdoor rainproof distribution box comprises a box body (6), wherein a cavity is formed in the box body (6), a first water-stop plate (12) is vertically installed in the cavity, a second water-stop plate (8) is horizontally installed in the cavity, the first water-stop plate (12) and the second water-stop plate (8) form a cross structure to divide the cavity into four installation cavities (14), the outdoor rainproof distribution box is characterized in that a water-stop plate (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the box body (6), a sliding groove (10) is concavely formed in the top of the water-stop plate (17), two photovoltaic plates (1) are connected onto the sliding groove (10), a traction rope (22) is fixedly installed between the two photovoltaic plates (1), a water groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the water-stop plate (17), the water groove (11) is communicated with the sliding groove (10), and a clamping groove (21) is formed in the position, close to the bottom of the water-stop plate (, draw-in groove (21) and spout (10) intercommunication, install gear (20) in draw-in groove (21), fixed mounting has the pivot on gear (20), gear (20) meshing is connected with rack (18), the one end and the haulage rope (22) of rack (18) are connected, the bottom fixed mounting of breakwater (17) has motor (24) of drive pivot, the top of box (6) is equipped with mounting groove (16), install first water pipe (15) in mounting groove (16), first water pipe (15) and basin (11) intercommunication.

2. The outdoor rainproof distribution box according to claim 1, wherein spring grooves (26) are formed in two sides, close to the sliding groove (10), of the water baffle (17), a spring (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of each spring groove (26), a connecting block (27) is fixedly mounted at one end of each spring (5), and one end of each connecting block (27) is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic panel (1).

3. The outdoor rainproof distribution box according to claim 1, wherein a bearing (19) is fixedly installed in the clamping groove (21), the bearing (19) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, a clamping block (25) is fixedly installed at one end of the rack (18), a supporting plate (23) is fixedly installed on the water baffle (17), and the motor (24) is fixedly installed on the supporting plate (23).

4. An outdoor rainproof distribution box according to claim 1, wherein a controller (3) is placed on the top of the box body (6), one end of the controller (3) is electrically connected with the humidity sensor (2), and the other end of the controller (3) is electrically connected with the motor (24).

5. An outdoor rainproof distribution box according to claim 1, wherein a water absorption plate (4) is installed on top of the cavity.

6. An outdoor rainproof distribution box according to claim 1, wherein water collection grooves (13) are formed in two sides of the box body (6), second water pipes (9) are installed on two sides of the box body (6), each second water pipe (9) is communicated with the corresponding water collection groove (13), a plurality of air holes (7) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the box body (6), and each installation cavity (14) is communicated with the adjacent water collection groove (13) through the corresponding air hole (7).