CN210425133U - Gas kitchen ranges - Google Patents

Gas kitchen ranges Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210425133U
CN210425133U CN201821750312.4U CN201821750312U CN210425133U CN 210425133 U CN210425133 U CN 210425133U CN 201821750312 U CN201821750312 U CN 201821750312U CN 210425133 U CN210425133 U CN 210425133U
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gas
cooker
temperature
flow
cooking
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贺立军
劳春峰
张蒙恩
龚东巧
贾晓芸
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Smart Technology R&D Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas stove belongs to domestic appliance technical field. The gas range includes: ignition, combustor and gas pipeline, the gas pipeline with the combustor is connected, still includes: a flow regulating system coupled to the gas conduit for regulating the flow of gas therethrough, comprising: the flow valve is arranged on the gas pipeline; the driving mechanism is coupled with the flow valve and used for adjusting the opening of the flow valve; and the control device is used for controlling the driving mechanism to operate according to a preset instruction set. The utility model discloses a gas-cooker sets up flow control system, adjusts the flow of the gas pipeline of flowing through according to presetting the instruction set, accomplishes the regulation of flow automatically, realizes automatic culinary art process, improves the intelligent level and the automation level of gas-cooker.

Description

Gas kitchen ranges
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooking utensils technical field, in particular to gas-cooker.
Background
The gas stove is an important cooking appliance in modern family kitchens, and the traditional cooking process using the gas stove is to adjust the firepower by manually adjusting the opening of a flow valve through mechanical structures such as a knob and the like, realize temperature adjustment in different stages and cook. Modern life rhythm is fast, and the lifestyle pursuit is high-efficient simple and convenient, and domestic appliance with automatic cooking function becomes consumer mainstream demand, does not have the gas-cooker that realizes automatic cooking in the prior art yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a gas-cooker sets up flow control system, adjusts the flow of the gas pipeline of flowing through according to preset instruction set, according to the automatic regulation of accomplishing the flow of settlement process, realizes automatic culinary art, improves the intelligent level and the automatic level of gas-cooker. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
According to the utility model discloses a first aspect provides a gas-cooker, includes: ignition, combustor and gas pipeline, the gas pipeline with the combustor is connected, still includes: a flow regulating system coupled to the gas conduit for regulating the flow of gas therethrough, comprising: the flow valve is arranged on the gas pipeline; the driving mechanism is coupled with the flow valve and used for adjusting the opening of the flow valve during operation; and the control device is used for controlling the driving mechanism to operate according to a preset instruction set.
Optionally, the preset instruction set includes one or more instruction parameter arrays, and each instruction parameter array includes: cooking time and firepower.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and the detection device is used for detecting the temperature of the cooker arranged on the gas stove.
Optionally, each group of the instruction parameter array further includes: the temperature of the cooker is set.
Optionally, the method further comprises: receiving means for receiving a user instruction; the user instruction corresponds to the preset instruction set, and the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate according to the preset instruction set corresponding to the user instruction.
Optionally, wherein the controlling device controls the driving mechanism to operate according to the preset instruction set includes: and controlling the operation of the driving mechanism to adjust the opening degree of the flow valve according to the detected temperature of the cooker during the cooking time.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and the communication module is electrically connected with the receiving device and used for receiving the user instruction and sending the user instruction to the receiving device.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the elastic mechanism is abutted against the bottom of the cooker; and the triggering mechanism is in abutting connection with the elastic mechanism, is triggered by the elastic mechanism and is used for detecting whether the cooker is arranged on the burner or not.
Optionally, the trigger mechanism is a microswitch which, when closed, indicates that the cookware is placed on the burner.
Optionally, wherein when the temperature of the cooker is greater than a first set temperature value and the triggering mechanism indicates that the cooker is not placed on the burner, the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate so as to sequentially decrease the opening degree of the flow valve at set time intervals.
Optionally, wherein when the temperature of the cooker is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature set value, the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate such that the opening degree of the flow valve is decreased.
Optionally, the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate according to the one or more instruction parameter arrays in sequence.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the electromagnetic valve is connected with the flow valve in series on the gas pipeline;
optionally, wherein the control device is further used for controlling the connection and disconnection of the electromagnetic valve.
Optionally, when the temperature of the cooker is higher than the first set temperature value, and the triggering mechanism indicates that the time for which the cooker is placed on the burner is longer than a first set time, the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate so as to cut off the gas introduced into the gas stove.
Optionally, when the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate so as to sequentially reduce the opening degree of the flow valve at set time intervals, and the triggering mechanism detects that the cooker is placed on the burner again, the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate so as to restore the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas stove to the flow rate before the flow rate is reduced.
The utility model discloses embodiment's gas-cooker sets up flow control system, adjusts the flow of the gas of flow through the gas pipeline, accomplishes the regulation of flow automatically, improves the intelligent level and the automatic level of gas-cooker, provides probably for realizing automatic culinary art.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a gas range according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2A is a schematic view illustrating a structure of a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2B is an electrical schematic diagram of a gas burner according to another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3A is a flow chart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3B is a flow chart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4A is a flow chart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4B is a flow chart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4C is a flow chart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4D is a flow chart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4E is a flow chart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5A is a program storage diagram illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5B is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5C shows a flow chart of a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment.
Reference numerals:
1. an ignition device; 2. a burner; 3. a gas pipeline; 4. a flow valve; 5. a drive mechanism; 6. A control device; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a pan bottom temperature sensor; 9. a spring mechanism; 10. a microswitch; 11. a receiving device; 12. a communication module; 13. and an alarm device.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. Embodiments may be referred to herein, individually or collectively, by the term "utility model" merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single utility model or utility model concept if more than one is in fact disclosed. Herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element. The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. As for the methods, products and the like disclosed by the embodiments, the description is simple because the methods correspond to the method parts disclosed by the embodiments, and the related parts can be referred to the method parts for description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a gas range according to the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a gas stove of embodiment includes: ignition 1, combustor 2 and gas pipeline 3, gas pipeline 3 with combustor 2 is connected, still includes: a flow regulating system, coupled to the gas line 3, for regulating the flow of gas through the gas line 3, comprising: the flow valve 4 is arranged on the gas pipeline 3; the driving mechanism 4 is coupled with the flow valve 4 and used for adjusting the opening degree of the flow valve 4; and the control device 6 is used for controlling the driving mechanism 5 to operate according to a preset instruction set.
Among the above-mentioned scheme, set up flow control system with the gas pipeline coupling of gas-cooker, the flow of the gas of flow through the gas pipeline is adjusted, and then adjust the firepower size of combustor, realize the automatically regulated of firepower, controlling means controls the flow that lets in the gas-cooker of gas-cooker according to presetting the instruction set, realize the regulation of firepower size, for example can be in the heating temperature/firepower size of presetting the instruction set and instructing different culinary art stages, controlling means controls the firepower size according to different stages, realize the temperature adjustment of different culinary art stages, the operation of adjusting the firepower when different culinary art stages in the imitative manual cooking, realize the process of automatic cooking.
As an example, the preset instruction set includes one or more groups of instruction parameter arrays, and each group of instruction parameter arrays includes: cooking time and firepower.
In the above scheme, the user instruction corresponds to a preset instruction set, the preset instruction set may include, for example, cooking parameters such as cooking time, cooking temperature/fire size, and end condition, the cooking parameters may be a plurality of sets of parameter arrays corresponding to the cooking time and the cooking temperature/fire size, the control device adjusts the flow rate of gas introduced into the burner in each cooking time period according to the cooking parameters, so as to realize control of cooking fire, and performs automatic cooking according to a preset time period and flame temperature by combining with the timer.
In the scheme, the control device controls the firepower of the gas stove according to each group of instruction parameter arrays in the preset instruction set, namely, according to the corresponding relation between the cooking time and the firepower, the driving mechanism is controlled to operate at the corresponding cooking time so as to output the corresponding firepower, the corresponding group or groups of instruction parameter arrays divide the cooking process into one or more stages, and the staged fine control is realized, so that the automatic cooking is realized.
The working mode options corresponding to the preset instruction set/cooking parameters to the control panel may be, for example: cooking porridge, stir-frying, boiling water, cooking soup, cooking noodles, frying and the like. And when the receiving device receives a user instruction to indicate one of the cooking modes, the control device calls the prestored parameter array of the cooking mode and adjusts the parameter array to the corresponding cooking temperature within a set time period.
As an example, when in the soup cooking mode, the first 10 minutes is set, the boiling is continued with the larger fire power, the cooking temperature/flame temperature/cooker temperature is set to 200-. Other cooking modes refer to the setting flow, and correspondingly increase or decrease, for example, an automatic flameout program is set in a timing mode, and a control flow for frying dishes, turning a pot and not extinguishing fire in a vibration state is added in a quick-frying mode; in the water boiling mode, the automatic fire extinguishing is performed in a state where the time for which the temperature of the cooker reaches 110 ℃ is set to be greater than or equal to 5 s.
In the above scheme, the flow rate adjusting system comprises: the flow valve is arranged on the gas pipeline; the driving mechanism is coupled with the flow valve and used for adjusting the opening of the flow valve; and the control device is used for controlling the driving mechanism to operate. As an example, the flow valve is a plug valve and the driving mechanism is a stepping motor.
As another example, further comprising: and a detecting device for detecting the temperature of the cooker placed on the burner.
Wherein each group of the instruction parameter array further comprises: the temperature of the cooker is set. The control device controls the driving mechanism to operate according to the preset instruction set, and the control device comprises: and controlling the operation of the driving mechanism to adjust the opening degree of the flow valve according to the detected temperature of the cooker during the cooking time.
In the above-described aspect, when the temperature of the cooker is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature set value, the control device controls the operation of the drive mechanism such that the opening degree of the flow valve decreases; and when the temperature of the cooker is less than or equal to a seventh temperature set value, adjusting the flow of the fuel gas introduced into the fuel gas pipeline to increase.
The sixth temperature setting value can be +4 ℃ of the set cooking temperature corresponding to the firepower set at the current stage, namely the temperature of the current cooker exceeds the upper limit of the optimal cooking temperature, the firepower needs to be reduced urgently, and the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate so that the downshifting effect can be realized by reducing the flow of the gas introduced into the gas stove; when the temperature of the cooker is lower than the seventh temperature set value, for example, the seventh temperature set value is-4 ℃ of the cooking temperature set at the stage, which indicates that the current firepower is smaller than the optimal cooking temperature, the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate to increase the opening degree of the throttle valve, increase the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas pipeline, shift up the firepower and increase the heating/cooking temperature.
As another example, the preset instruction set and each set of instruction parameter array/cooking parameter therein are the most important variables describing the cooking process, and may further include the number of stages, each stage set cooking temperature/pot bottom temperature set range, fire size, cooking time/timing time, and end condition.
The storage format of the preset instruction set/cooking parameters is shown in fig. 5A, after normal ignition, the central controller performs intelligent and fine control on the cooking process according to the following flow, referring to fig. 5B:
a) the control device/central controller drives the stepping motor to drive the plug valve on the gas pipeline to adjust the output firepower according to the firepower parameter of the stage, starts the timer to start timing, and drives the LED to display the starting information of the new stage;
b) the control device/central controller continuously detects the value of the pan bottom temperature sensor during the stage process to obtain the temperature of the cooker, and reduces the fire power when the temperature of the cooker is high and increases the fire power when the temperature of the cooker is low by comparing the pan bottom temperature with the set cooking temperature parameter. Continuously comparing the current time of the timer with the cooking time/timing time parameter of the current stage, and driving an LED to display the current state information of the stage;
c) when the timing time of the timer reaches the cooking time/timing time parameter set in the stage, judging whether the next stage is a cooking end mark, if not, replacing the current parameter with the cooking parameter in the new stage, resetting the timer, and turning to a; if yes, go to d;
d) and in the ending stage, clearing the timer, driving the stepping motor to control the plug valve to rotate to a closed state, displaying cooking ending information on the panel LED, and driving the buzzer to sound at the frequency of 3Hz for 21s continuously.
The control device/central controller performs cooking process control in the above-described program configuration. The multi-stage parameterization, the multi-gear firepower adjustment, the pot bottom temperature sensor and the plug valve controlled by the stepping motor ensure the fine control of the one-key cooking process; the temperature feedback adjustment, the timer and the finishing condition of the cooker are set, the closed-loop control is carried out on the cooking process, the accuracy and the intelligent control of the one-key cooking process are ensured, and the unattended independent/automatic cooking can be really realized. The utility model discloses all abstract the stage quantity with multiple culinary art process parameter of presetting, each stage pot bottom temperature settlement scope, firepower size, timing time and end condition, the program of consequently a key culinary art has unified structure. In actual use, the specific parameters of each stage are measured by combining empirical data and experiments and are stored in an internal storage unit, and when the preset cooking mode is updated and modified, the original parameters are replaced without changing a program frame. When a new preset cooking mode is added to the cooker, a touch key is adopted for man-machine interaction, and only a new preset cooking mode button needs to be manufactured on a panel and is associated to a new cooking mode parameter in an internal storage unit; the model adopting the touch screen for man-machine interaction only needs to add a new preset cooking mode icon in the program and associate the new preset cooking mode icon with the new cooking mode parameter in the internal storage unit.
As another example, the detection device is further configured to detect a temperature of a flame on the burner; the control device is used for controlling the operation of the driving mechanism according to the detected temperature of the flame or the temperature of the cooker.
The detection device detects the temperature of flame on the burner and/or the temperature of a cooker, the control device adjusts firepower according to the temperature of the flame and/or the temperature of the cooker, namely, the stepping motor is driven to rotate to enable the flow valve to work at different opening degrees, so that the firepower or the temperature of the cooker is tracked, the abnormal state of the gas stove is monitored and protected, the safety and the reliability of the gas stove are improved, and the following description is combined with various examples.
The detection device is a flame temperature sensor arranged beside the cooker and/or a pan bottom temperature sensor 8 arranged at the center of the burner and abutted against the bottom of the cooker, and the pan bottom temperature sensor 8 is arranged at the center of the burner 2 through a spring mechanism 9, so that the pan bottom temperature sensor is attached to the bottoms of cookers with different structures.
In the scheme, the pot bottom temperature sensor 8 adopts a negative temperature coefficient NTC thermistor and carries out linearization treatment at the common cooking temperature of 40-280 ℃; the flame temperature sensor adopts a K-type thermocouple which can resist the combustion temperature of gas.
The utility model discloses a control method for gas-cooker is through placing the thermocouple flame temperature sensor at the furnace end and placing the thermal resistance bottom of a boiler temperature sensor simultaneous perception culinary art temperature that can with bottom of a boiler direct contact in the middle part of the furnace end, through the solenoid valve switch as protection action output, the protection is accurate, quick, and the protection rate of accuracy is high, and the mistake protection probability is low.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises: the electromagnetic valve 7 is connected with the flow valve in series and arranged on a gas pipeline to connect a gas source and a burner, the control device 6 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 7, the connection and the disconnection of the gas pipeline and the gas source are controlled by the on-off of the control electromagnetic valve 7, when necessary, for example, when the temperature of a detected cooker and the temperature of flame are all reduced to a set range within a set time, the gas stove is judged to have abnormal combustion, the burner is abnormal in ignition and cannot normally combust, at the moment, in order to avoid gas leakage, the electromagnetic valve is used for cutting off the connection of the gas pipeline and the gas source, so that safety accidents are avoided, and the reliability of the gas stove is improved.
Fig. 2A is a schematic structural diagram of the gas range according to the present invention shown in an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 2A, the gas stove of an embodiment of the present invention further includes: receiving means 11 for receiving a user instruction; the control device is also used for controlling the driving mechanism to operate according to the user instruction.
In the above solution, as an example, the receiving device 11 is integrated in the control panel, and is disposed on the working platform of the gas cooker, and the receiving device is connected with the control device in a wired or wireless manner.
As another example, further comprising: communication module 12, be connected with the receiving arrangement electricity, an instruction for receiving user, and send controlling means, controlling means controls the operation of gas-cooker according to user's instruction, realize the long-range of gas-cooker, off-line control, for example, can send the instruction to communication module through mobile terminal's APP, after receiving arrangement and communication module electricity are connected, receive user's instruction, controlling means controls opening and closing of gas-cooker according to user's instruction, when the user leaves the family and forgets to close the gas-cooker, can send the instruction to the gas-cooker through mobile terminal, cut off the gas that lets in the gas-cooker, close the gas-cooker, improve the security of gas-cooker.
As another example, further comprising: the triggering mechanism is arranged in the center of the burner and used for detecting the placement state of the cooker, the triggering mechanism is arranged corresponding to the spring mechanism for installing the pan bottom temperature sensor, and when the cooker is placed on the burner, the spring mechanism deforms and triggers the connected triggering mechanism to detect whether the cooker is placed on the burner or not. The trigger mechanism is a microswitch.
The microswitch is triggered closed by the spring mechanism when the cookware is placed on the burner and is opened when the cookware is removed from the burner.
As an example, wherein the control means controls the operation of the driving mechanism according to the temperature of the cooker includes: and when the temperature of the cooker is higher than a first set temperature value and the cooker is not arranged on the burner, sequentially reducing the opening degree of the flow valve according to a set time interval.
In the above scheme, the control device can control the working mode of the gas stove according to the user instruction, and adjust the flow of the gas introduced into the burner, or control the working mode of the gas stove according to the temperature of the cooker, and adjust the operation of the driving mechanism, so that the corresponding opening of the flow valve works, and the firepower of the gas stove is adjusted.
As a further example, further comprising: and the alarm device 13 is electrically connected with the control device and gives an alarm when the temperature of the cooker or the temperature of flame is too high to reach a certain set value.
Fig. 2B is an electrical configuration diagram of a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3A is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3A, the control method for a gas stove according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: in step S110, a user instruction is received; in step S122, the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas range is adjusted according to the user instruction.
In the scheme, the flow of the gas introduced into the gas stove is adjusted according to the instruction of a user, so that the cooking firepower/temperature is adjusted, and the possibility is provided for realizing automatic cooking.
As an example, the user instruction corresponds to a preset instruction set; and the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate according to the preset instruction set corresponding to the user instruction.
In the above scheme, the user instruction corresponds to a preset instruction set, the preset instruction set may include, for example, cooking parameters such as cooking time, cooking temperature, and end condition, the cooking parameters may be a plurality of sets of parameter arrays corresponding to the cooking time and the cooking temperature/fire, the control device adjusts the flow rate of gas introduced into the burner in each cooking time period according to the cooking parameters, so as to realize control of the cooking fire, and performs automatic cooking according to a preset time period and flame temperature by combining with the timer.
The working mode options of the cooking parameters corresponding to the control panel can be, for example: cooking porridge, stir-frying, boiling water, cooking soup, cooking noodles, frying and the like. And when the receiving device receives a user instruction to indicate one of the cooking modes, the control device calls the prestored parameter array of the cooking mode and adjusts the parameter array to the corresponding cooking temperature within a set time period.
As an example, when in the soup cooking mode, the first 10 minutes is set, the boiling is continued with the larger fire power, the cooking temperature/flame temperature/cooker temperature is set to 200-. Other cooking modes refer to the setting flow, and correspondingly increase or decrease, for example, an automatic flameout program is set in a timing mode, and a control flow for frying dishes, turning a pot and not extinguishing fire in a vibration state is added in a quick-frying mode; in the water boiling mode, the automatic fire extinguishing is performed in a state where the time for which the temperature of the cooker reaches 110 ℃ is set to be greater than or equal to 5 s.
Fig. 3B is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3B, the control method for a gas stove according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes: in step S112, the temperature of the cooker on the gas range is detected; in step S120, the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas range is adjusted according to the user instruction and the temperature of the cooker.
As an example, adjusting the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas range according to the temperature of the cooker includes: and when the temperature of the cooker is higher than a first set temperature value and the cooker is not arranged on the burner, gradually reducing the flow of the gas introduced into the gas stove according to a set time interval.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises: when the cooker is detected to be placed on the burner again, the flow of the gas introduced into the gas stove is adjusted to be recovered to the state before the reduction.
In the above scheme, adjusting the flow of the gas introduced into the gas cooker according to the temperature of the cooker further comprises: and when the temperature of the cooker is higher than the first set temperature value and the time for placing the cooker on the burner is longer than the first set time, cutting off the gas introduced into the gas stove.
The gas stove is an important cooking appliance in modern family kitchens, has certain danger due to the fact that gas is used for combustion as a heating mode, and can frequently generate problems such as ignition failure, abnormal flameout, dry burning of a pot body, overhigh temperature and the like due to factors of the stove or a user, so that serious potential safety hazards are caused. Eliminating or reducing these safety hazards is a tangible requirement for each consumer and is a direction of development for various large appliance manufacturers. The utility model discloses a control method for gas-cooker of exemplary embodiment mainly solves the ignition protection problem of the complete culinary art in-process of a key cooking stove, has that the protection is accurate, quick, and the protection rate of accuracy is high, the low advantage of mistake protection probability.
Referring to fig. 4A, at any stage, if the time that the temperature value of the pan bottom temperature sensor collected by the control device/central controller is larger than the first set value of 298 degrees centigrade is larger than the first set time of 3 seconds, and the trigger mechanism/micro switch at the lower part of the pan bottom temperature sensor is in a closed state, that is, the cooker is placed on the burner, the drive mechanism/stepper motor is controlled to drive the plug valve to return to a zero position, the opening degree of the flow valve is driven to be minimum or closed, or the electromagnetic valve is controlled to cut off the gas supply loop, so that the gas flowing into the gas stove is cut off, the gas stove is closed, or the panel LED can be simultaneously driven to display a dry combustion error code, and the buzzer continuously prompts for. If the microswitch is in an off state at the moment, the cooker leaves the cooking bench, the flow of the gas introduced into the gas stove is gradually reduced according to a set time interval, for example, 10 seconds, no prompt is given within 10 seconds, an internal timer is paused, after 10 seconds, a stepping motor is controlled to drive a plug valve to reduce 2-gear firepower, a panel LED is driven to display early warning of the cooker leaving, and a buzzer continuously gives a prompt at the frequency of 3 HZ; controlling a stepping motor to drive a plug valve to reduce to the lowest grade firepower after 10 seconds, namely 20 seconds, simultaneously driving a panel LED to display a warning of separating from a cooking bench, and continuously prompting by a buzzer at the frequency of 0.5 HZ; after 30 seconds, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to cut off the air supply loop, the stepping motor is controlled to drive the plug valve to return to the zero position, the panel LED is driven to display that the pot body/cooker is separated from the cooking bench for a long time, and the buzzer stops buzzing. If the micro switch is closed again in the early warning and warning generation stage of the cooking bench, the early warning and warning states are eliminated, the stepping motor is controlled to drive the plug valve to recover the current firepower, the panel LED is driven to recover the cooking process display, the buzzer sound is eliminated, and the operation of the internal timer is recovered.
The utility model discloses a control method for gas-cooker passes through the LED of panel and bee calling organ and simultaneously to user propelling movement failure alarm information, and different display content and bee calling organ ring the mode and show different alarming meaning, have many perceptions mode, audio-visual advantage.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises: detecting the flame temperature of the gas stove; in the ignition stage, when the flame temperature is less than a second temperature set value within a second set time, the gas introduced into the gas stove is cut off.
Referring to fig. 4B, in the ignition stage, after the ignition signal is sent, the central controller of the control device continuously detects the temperature value of the flame temperature sensor, stops sending the ignition signal when the temperature value is detected to be significantly increased within 10 seconds, and controls the electromagnetic valve to cut off the air supply loop when the ignition signal is stopped sending if the temperature value is not detected to be significantly increased within 10 seconds.
In the above scheme, the method further comprises: and judging whether the temperature of the pot bottom/the cooker detected by the pot bottom temperature sensor is within a set temperature range or not, and cutting off the gas introduced into the gas stove when the temperature of the cooker is not within the set temperature range or the pot bottom temperature sensor is short-circuited.
Referring to fig. 4C, after normal ignition, if the control device determines that the temperature sensor is open-circuited or the temperature value is obviously abnormal for 2 minutes continuously, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to cut off the air supply loop, the stepping motor is controlled to drive the plug valve to return to the zero position, the driving panel LED displays the abnormal prompt of the temperature probe, and the buzzer continuously prompts for 20 seconds at the frequency of 2 Hz.
As an example, it further includes: and after the ignition is finished, cutting off the gas introduced into the gas stove when the flame temperature drops to exceed a third temperature set value and the temperature of the cooker drops to exceed a fourth temperature set value within a third set time.
Referring to fig. 4D, in any stage of normal cooking, if the flame temperature sensor continuously detects that the temperature of the flame suddenly decreases by more than 100 degrees celsius in a continuously decreasing trend, and the pan bottom temperature sensor continuously detects that the temperature of the pan bottom/cooker decreases slowly, the electromagnetic valve is immediately controlled to cut off the air supply loop, the stepping motor is controlled to drive the plug valve to return to the zero position, the driving panel LED displays an accidental flameout prompt, and the buzzer continuously prompts for 10 seconds at a frequency of 1 Hz.
As an example, it further includes: and receiving an ignition instruction, and judging whether the temperature of the cooker detected by the cooker bottom temperature sensor is greater than a fifth temperature set value, if so, not executing the ignition instruction.
Referring to fig. 4E, in the protection state, if the temperature value of the cooker detected by the pot bottom temperature sensor is greater than 280 degrees celsius, the ignition function is disabled.
After normal cooking begins, the cooking time of the current stage is recorded through the timer, when other protections do not occur and the cooking time of the final stage is reached, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to cut off the air supply loop, the stepping motor is controlled to drive the plug valve to return to the zero position, the LED of the driving panel displays normal cooking finishing information, the buzzer continuously prompts for 20 seconds at the frequency of 0.5Hz, and the complete ignition protection function of the preset cooking process is completed.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the control method for a gas range according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: in step S111, receiving a user instruction, where the user instruction corresponds to a preset instruction set; in step S121, the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas stove is adjusted according to the preset instruction set corresponding to the user instruction.
In the above scheme, the preset instruction set includes one or more groups of instruction parameter arrays, and each group of the instruction parameter arrays includes: cooking time and firepower.
Fig. 5C is a flowchart illustrating a control method for a gas range according to another exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 5C, the control method for a gas stove according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention further includes: in step S112, the temperature of the cooker placed on the burner is detected; in step S121, the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas range is adjusted according to a preset instruction set and the temperature of the cooker.
In the above scheme, for example, the control device may adjust the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas cooker according to the parameters in each group of instruction parameter arrays in the preset instruction set, so as to implement automatic cooking, and at the same time, in step S112, the temperature of the cooker is detected, and PID adjustment is performed using the temperature of the cooker as a closed-loop control parameter, so as to accurately adjust the flow rate of the gas introduced into the gas cooker, thereby implementing accurate and intelligent automatic cooking.
As an example, during the cooking time, a timer is started, the opening degree of a flow valve is adjusted to a set fire lower case, meanwhile, a detection device, namely a pot bottom temperature sensor arranged at the bottom of a cooker detects the temperature of the cooker, the detected temperature of the cooker is compared with a set cooking temperature, and when the set cooking temperature is exceeded or a set cooking temperature is exceeded for a certain range, for example, 4 ℃, the flow of gas introduced into the gas stove is adjusted to be reduced; on the contrary, reference is made in detail to the above-mentioned related exemplary description of gas cookers. After the cooking parameters of each stage are executed and the end condition is reached, the timer is reset, the gas introduced into the gas stove is adjusted to be closed, the alarm and the display prompt are carried out, the automatic cooking is finished, and one-key cooking is realized.
As another example, when a user needs to autonomously set a cooking mode, the user can input cooking parameters of each stage through the control panel, and receive a user instruction and one or more instruction parameter arrays; and associating the user instruction with the one or more instruction parameter arrays, storing the associated user instruction and the one or more instruction parameter arrays, and completing the writing of the cooking mode.
The utility model discloses embodiment's gas-cooker and be used for control method of gas-cooker sets up flow control system, carries out automatically regulated according to the flow of presetting the instruction set to the gas of flowing through the gas pipeline, accomplishes the regulation of gas flow automatically, realizes automatic culinary art process, improves the intelligent level and the automation level of gas-cooker.
The related exemplary description of the control method for the gas stove of the above scheme refers to the related exemplary description in the gas stove of fig. 1-2, which is not repeated herein.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention. It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again. In the embodiments disclosed herein, it should be understood that the disclosed methods, articles of manufacture (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed correspondence or direct correspondence or communication connection between each other may be through some interfaces, indirect correspondence or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in an electric, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.

Claims (10)

1. A gas range comprising: ignition, combustor and gas pipeline, the gas pipeline with the combustor is connected, its characterized in that still includes:
a flow regulating system coupled to the gas conduit for regulating the flow of gas therethrough, comprising:
the flow valve is arranged on the gas pipeline;
the driving mechanism is coupled with the flow valve and used for adjusting the opening of the flow valve during operation; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the control device is used for controlling the driving mechanism to operate according to a preset instruction set.
2. The gas stove of claim 1, wherein the preset instruction set comprises one or more instruction parameter arrays, each instruction parameter array at least comprises: cooking time and firepower.
3. The gas range of claim 2, further comprising:
and the detection device is used for detecting the temperature of the cooker arranged on the gas stove.
4. The gas cooker of claim 2 or 3, wherein each set of the instruction parameter array further comprises: the temperature of the cooker is set.
5. A gas range as claimed in claim 2 or 3, further comprising:
receiving means for receiving a user instruction;
the user instruction corresponds to the preset instruction set, and the control device controls the driving mechanism to operate according to the preset instruction set corresponding to the user instruction.
6. The gas range of claim 5, wherein the control device controlling the operation of the driving mechanism according to the preset instruction set comprises:
and controlling the driving mechanism to operate according to the detected temperature of the cooker during the cooking time so as to adjust the opening degree of the flow valve.
7. The gas range of claim 6, wherein the control means controls the driving mechanism to operate such that the opening degree of the flow valve is decreased when the temperature of the cooker is greater than or equal to a sixth temperature setting value.
8. The gas range of claim 7, wherein the control device controls the operation of the driving mechanism according to the one or more command parameter sets in turn.
9. The gas range of claim 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 or 8, further comprising:
the electromagnetic valve is connected with the flow valve in series on the gas pipeline;
wherein the control device is also used for controlling the connection and disconnection of the electromagnetic valve.
10. The gas range of claim 9, further comprising:
the elastic mechanism is abutted against the bottom of the cooker; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the triggering mechanism is in abutting connection with the elastic mechanism, is triggered by the elastic mechanism and is used for detecting whether the cooker is arranged on the burner or not.
CN201821750312.4U 2018-10-25 2018-10-25 Gas kitchen ranges Active CN210425133U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109708160A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-03 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Gas-cooker and control method for gas-cooker
CN109708155A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-05-03 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Gas-cooker and control method for gas-cooker

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109708155A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-05-03 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Gas-cooker and control method for gas-cooker
CN109708155B (en) * 2018-10-25 2024-04-16 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Gas stove and control method for gas stove
CN109708160A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-05-03 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Gas-cooker and control method for gas-cooker
CN109708160B (en) * 2019-02-01 2024-04-12 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 Gas stove and control method for gas stove

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