Novel intelligent passive door and window
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a passive door and window technical field specifically is a novel passive door and window of intelligence.
Background
The passive door and window is particularly in accordance with the door and window structure which is used by modern people and has good heat insulation performance and stable structure, the structure of the passive door and window is roughly divided into an outer frame and a window frame which are arranged on the wall surface and multilayer heat insulation glass in the window frame, the intelligent passive door and window is one of the passive door and window, and the structures such as a motor, a control element and the like are used for replacing hands to realize a part of functions, but the outer surface of the door and window is not convenient to clean when the existing door and window is actually used; the door and window must be tightly closed when realizing the heat preservation function, which indirectly causes the defect of lower air exchange efficiency in the room. Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original intelligent passive door and window.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a novel intelligent passive door and window, which solves the problem that the outer surface of the door and window is inconvenient to clean in the background technology; the door and window must be tightly closed when realizing the heat preservation function, the problem that the air exchange efficiency in the room is lower is indirectly caused.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel intelligent passive door and window comprises an outer frame and a handle, wherein vertical shafts which are vertically distributed are installed on the inner wall of the outer frame, the vertical shafts are connected with a window frame, the window frame is matched with the inner part of the outer frame, meanwhile, window glass is installed inside the window frame, an air passage is formed inside the window frame, the air passage is communicated with an air outlet hole, the air outlet hole is formed in the inner surface of the window frame, the handle is installed on the window frame, the vertical shafts are of an internal hollow structure, through holes are formed in the surfaces of the vertical shafts, a fan is installed inside the top end of the outer frame, an air outlet of the fan is connected with a connecting pipe provided with an electric heating wire, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with the vertical shafts, meanwhile, an air inlet of the fan is communicated with a suction hole, filter screens are installed on the suction hole and the air outlet hole, a sliding groove is formed below, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, and the slider is fixed on the montant to the slider is connected with the spring, the internally surface mounting of montant has the clearance cotton.
Preferably, the vertical shaft is positioned at the side of the window frame, the vertical shaft and the window frame are fixedly connected, and the vertical shaft and the inner wall of the outer frame form a rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the air passages and the air outlet holes are symmetrically distributed at the top end and the bottom end of the window frame, and the air passages are communicated with the hollow part of the vertical shaft through holes.
Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with the vertical shaft through a bearing, and the connecting pipe is communicated with the hollow structure in the vertical shaft.
Preferably, the vertical rod and the cleaning cotton are both distributed in parallel with the window glass, and the inner surface of the cleaning cotton is attached to the window glass.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the novel intelligent passive door and window can clean the outer surface of the door and window in real time by utilizing the opening and closing state of the door and window, reduces the labor input, can increase the indoor and outdoor ventilation efficiency while ensuring the heat preservation effect, and has more reasonable design;
1. the vertical shaft replaces a hinge to serve as a connecting piece of the window frame and the outer frame, so that the transmission is stable, and meanwhile, the indoor and outdoor gas can be efficiently exchanged through the structures such as the inner cavity, the air passage and the like and the operation of the matched fan under the condition that the door and the window are tightly closed;
2. the vertical rod, the sliding block, the spring and other structures are used, so that the vertical rod can be driven to move in real time under the condition of keeping fit with window glass by the rotation of the window frame, and the cleaning effect is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the vertical rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a vertical axis; 3. a window frame; 4. a window glass; 5. an airway; 6. an air outlet; 7. a through hole; 8. a handle; 9. a fan; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. an electric heating wire; 12. sucking holes; 13. a vertical rod; 14. a slider; 15. a chute; 16. a spring; 17. and (6) cleaning cotton.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel intelligent passive door and window comprises an outer frame 1, a vertical shaft 2, a window frame 3, window glass 4, an air passage 5, an air outlet 6, a through hole 7, a handle 8, a fan 9, a connecting pipe 10, an electric heating wire 11, a suction hole 12, a vertical rod 13, a sliding block 14, a sliding groove 15, a spring 16 and cleaning cotton 17, wherein the vertical shaft 2 which is vertically distributed is installed on the inner wall of the outer frame 1, the vertical shaft 2 is connected with the window frame 3, the window frame 3 is inosculated in the outer frame 1, the window glass 4 is installed in the window frame 3, the air passage 5 is arranged in the window frame 3, the air passage 5 is communicated with the air outlet 6, the air outlet 6 is arranged on the inner surface of the window frame 3, the handle 8 is installed on the window frame 3, the vertical shaft 2 is of an inner hollow structure, the through hole 7 is arranged on the surface of the vertical shaft, the fan 9 is installed in the top end, and the bottom of connecting pipe 10 is connected with vertical axis 2, the air intake of fan 9 is linked together with inhaling hole 12 simultaneously, inhale and all install the filter screen on hole 12 and the venthole 6, and the below of inhaling hole 12 is provided with spout 15, and spout 15 and inhale the surface that hole 12 all seted up at frame 1, the inside sliding connection of spout 15 has slider 14, and slider 14 fixes on montant 13, and slider 14 is connected with spring 16, the internal surface mounting of montant 13 has clearance cotton 17.
Vertical axis 2 is located the avris of window frame 3, and both are fixed connection to vertical axis 2 and frame 1's inner wall constitution slewing mechanism, air flue 5 and venthole 6 equal symmetric distribution are at the top and the bottom of window frame 3, and air flue 5 communicates through the well kenozooecium portion of through-hole 7 and vertical axis 2, and the use of this structure, under the tight circumstances of closing of door and window, guaranteed that outside air can normally enter into indoor under the transport of fan 9.
The bottom end of the connecting pipe 10 is connected with the vertical shaft 2 through a bearing, and the connecting pipe 10 is communicated with the hollow structure inside the vertical shaft 2, so that the rotation of the window frame 3 is ensured not to influence the function of the connecting pipe 10 and the gas conveying.
The vertical rod 13 and the cleaning cotton 17 are both distributed in parallel with the window glass 4, and the inner surface of the cleaning cotton 17 is attached to the window glass 4, so that the window frame 3 can be rotated to clean the window glass 4 through the vertical rod 13 and the cleaning cotton 17.
The working principle is as follows: in daily use, in order to ensure the overall heat preservation performance of the device, the window frame 3 needs to be completely matched in the outer frame 1, so as to ensure the sealing effect, in this case, a user can be electrified to enable the fan 9 to be in an operating state, at the moment, external air enters the fan 9 through the suction hole 12, and under the conveying action of the fan 9, the air reaches the inner hollow structure of the vertical shaft 2 through the connecting pipe 10, then enters the air passage 5 through the through hole 7, and then is discharged into a room from the air outlet hole 6, so as to ensure the air exchange efficiency between the indoor and the outdoor, a corresponding user can also start the electric heating wire 11 to heat the air passing through the connecting pipe 10, the use of the filter screens on the air outlet hole 6 and the suction hole 12 can also well isolate dust and the like, because the top end of the vertical shaft 2 is connected with the bottom end bearing of the connecting pipe 10, when the vertical shaft 2 is driven by the window frame 3 to rotate and, the connecting pipe 10 can still be stably connected with the vertical shaft 2;
at window frame 3 pivoted in-process, the window frame 3 that expandes gradually can pull montant 13 and move towards the direction that is close to vertical axis 2, slider 14 is corresponding in spout 15 to slide, spring 16 is consequently stretched, when window frame 3 closed, under spring 16's resilience traction effect, montant 13 can get back to initial position again, and montant 13 is at round trip movement's in-process, the cotton 17 of clearance of its inner surface can clear up window glass 4 through frictional contact's mode again, door and window's clearance effect has been guaranteed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.