CN210412719U - Device for processing PBX composite material containing hard foreign matters - Google Patents
Device for processing PBX composite material containing hard foreign matters Download PDFInfo
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- CN210412719U CN210412719U CN201921056665.9U CN201921056665U CN210412719U CN 210412719 U CN210412719 U CN 210412719U CN 201921056665 U CN201921056665 U CN 201921056665U CN 210412719 U CN210412719 U CN 210412719U
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for processing PBX combined material who contains stereoplasm foreign matter belongs to combined material machining technical field. The problem of annular groove marks in the PBX cutting process containing hard foreign matters in the prior art is solved. Including handle of a knife, connecting box, main shaft clamp cover, electricity main shaft and bulb milling cutter, the top fixed connection of handle of a knife is on numerical control vertical lathe's Z axle ram, the bottom and the connecting box fixed connection of handle of a knife, and the main shaft clamp cover sets up in the connecting box, and the bottom of connecting box is equipped with the via hole, and electricity main shaft runs through to pass the hole setting and sheathe in at the main shaft clamp, bulb milling cutter setting outside the connecting box and with electricity main shaft fixed connection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of composite material machining, in particular to a device for machining a PBX composite material containing hard foreign matters.
Background
A polymer bonded explosive (PBX) is a composite material filled with a mixture of hard brittle high explosive particles and viscoelastic binders, which has excellent safety and energy performance and thus is widely used in the weapons industry.
The turning processing is one of processing modes of the PBX composite material, and has the advantages of high processing efficiency, good surface quality and the like. However, some hard particles with hardness much higher than that of the base material, such as iron, are often mixed in the workpiece raw material at present, and the hard foreign materials are generally difficult to completely remove because the particle size and the form of the hard foreign materials are not much different from those of explosive particles.
The PBX material has obvious soft brittleness, the base material is elastically deformed under the action of a cutter during turning, and brittle fracture is generated when the deformation exceeds the fracture strength of the material. The hard foreign matters are sheared and broken or particles fall off along with the base material under the action of cutting force, the hard particles slide forwards to form normal falling of chips, and the hard particles can easily adhere to the tool point or the rear tool face of the tool due to the binder in the base material, so that groove marks are left along with the sliding of the cutting process in the machined surface. Turning is taken as a typical continuous cutting, and a tool nose and a workpiece are always in a cutting-in contact state in the cutting process, so that hard particles are more easily adhered to the position of the tool edge and are not easy to fall off, an annular obvious visible groove mark with a certain width is formed on the surface of the workpiece in serious cases, the surface of a product is influenced, the workpiece is scrapped in serious cases, and huge economic loss is generated.
Therefore, how to solve the problem of annular groove marks in the PBX cutting process containing hard foreign matters and find a machining method which can effectively reduce the adhesion of the hard foreign matters at the tool nose without influencing the machining efficiency is an important subject in the PBX cutting machining field at present and has great economic value and practical significance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of annular groove marks in the PBX cutting process containing hard foreign matters in the background art, the invention provides a device for processing a PBX composite material containing hard foreign matters.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device for processing PBX combined material that contains stereoplasm foreign matter, including the handle of a knife, the connecting box, the main shaft presss from both sides the cover, electricity main shaft and bulb milling cutter, the top fixed connection of handle of a knife is on numerical control vertical lathe's Z axle ram, the bottom and the connecting box fixed connection of handle of a knife, the main shaft clamp cover sets up in the connecting box, the bottom of connecting box is equipped with the via hole, electricity main shaft runs through to pass the hole setting and sheathes in at the main shaft clamp, bulb milling cutter set up outside the connecting box and with electricity main shaft fixed connection.
Further, the handle of a knife includes last link and the lower link of being connected with last link, goes up the link and personally submits trapezoidal cone for the transversal, and the link of handle of a knife passes through the key location in the main shaft taper hole of Z axle ram, sets up a plurality of first bolt holes that are used for being connected with the connecting box on the lower link all around of last link bottom.
Further, the connecting box includes the connector and the connecting box of being connected with the connector, the second bolt hole has been seted up on the position that the connector is relative with first bolt hole, and the connector passes through first bolt hole, second bolt hole spiro union in last link bottom, and connecting box slope connection is equipped with the installation cavity that is used for fixed main shaft to press from both sides the cover on the connector.
Furthermore, the connector is cylindrical, and an included angle between the connecting box and the axis of the cylindrical connector is 30-45 degrees.
Furthermore, the main shaft clamping sleeve comprises a bottom plate and a clamping sleeve main body integrally formed with the bottom plate, a through mounting hole for placing the electric main shaft is formed in the clamping sleeve main body, a through fourth bolt hole for fixing the electric main shaft is formed in the side wall of the clamping sleeve main body, and a third bolt hole for fixing the main shaft clamping sleeve in the connecting box is formed in the bottom plate.
Furthermore, two ends of the mounting hole of the jacket main body are respectively provided with an annular groove, and an O-shaped sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove.
Furthermore, a plurality of locking grooves are formed in the jacket main body in a direction perpendicular to the mounting hole.
The invention also provides a method for processing the PBX composite material containing the hard foreign matters, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: clamping: fixing a tool shank on a Z-axis ram, and connecting a pre-assembled connecting box, a spindle jacket, an electric spindle and a ball-end milling cutter on the tool shank through the connecting box in a screwed mode;
step 2: cutting: and starting the electric spindle to enable the ball-end milling cutter to rotate under the action of the electric spindle, and then starting the numerical control vertical lathe, wherein the ball-end milling cutter does curvilinear motion for cutting the track of the processed product in an XZ plane along with a Z-axis ram of the numerical control lathe on one hand, and does high-speed autorotation under the driving of the electric spindle to cut the processed product rotating on a workbench of the numerical control vertical lathe on the other hand.
Preferably, in the step 1, the diameter of the ball end mill is phi 8-phi 16mm, the number of the tool edges of the ball end mill is 10-12 edges, and the helix angle of the tool of the ball end mill is 30 °.
Preferably, in the step 2, the rotation speed of the workpiece rotating on the worktable of the numerically controlled vertical lathe is 80-200rpm, the cutting depth of the workpiece is 0.3-0.5mm, and the rotation speed of the motorized spindle is 0.3-0.5mm
19000 and 20000rpm, the feeding amount of the ball end mill which makes curvilinear motion along with the Z-axis ram of the numerical control lathe in the XZ plane for cutting the processed product track is 0.15-0.2 mm/r.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the ball-end milling cutter is used for fixing the ball-end milling cutter by adding the cutter handle, the connecting box, the main shaft jacket and the electric main shaft on the numerical control vertical lathe, a processed product does continuous rotary motion along with a workbench of the numerical control vertical lathe during cutting, and the ball-end milling cutter does curvilinear motion for cutting the track of the processed product in an XZ plane along with a Z-axis ram of the numerical control vertical lathe on one hand and does high-speed rotation under the driving of the electric main shaft on the other hand. In the processing process, due to the high-speed rotation of the ball end mill, the cutting edge of the ball end mill and a processed product are in a periodical cut-in-cut-out-cut-in state, so that hard particles adhered to the cutting edge of the ball end mill are washed away by cutting fluid when the cutting edge of the ball end mill is separated from the processed product, and the hard particles can be thrown out by centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation. Therefore, the problem of surface annular groove marks caused by the scratch of the hard foreign matters on the machined surface of the machined product can be effectively reduced, the surface quality of the product is effectively improved, and the machined product is continuously rotated at a certain speed all the time in the whole cutting process, so that a higher cutting speed can be achieved, and the cutting efficiency of normal turning is ensured.
2. The device for processing the PBX composite material containing the hard foreign matters, disclosed by the invention, can be quickly expanded and installed on a traditional numerical control vertical lathe, has higher economic value and can bring higher benefits to enterprises.
3. In order to meet the requirement of processing a complex revolving body structure containing multiple elements of planes, column sections and curved surfaces, the connecting box and the connecting head form a certain included angle, and then the center of the ball-end milling cutter forms a certain angle with the Z-axis ram.
4. The machining method disclosed by the invention can ensure the same machining efficiency as turning, and effectively improves the product quality on the basis of not influencing the machining efficiency of the machined product.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for processing a PBX composite material containing a hard foreign material according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a shank of an apparatus for processing a PBX composite material containing a hard foreign material according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main shaft jacket of an apparatus for processing a PBX composite material containing a hard foreign material according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a connection box of an apparatus for processing a PBX composite material containing a hard foreign material according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-a tool handle, 2-a connecting box, 3-a spindle jacket, 4-an electric spindle, 5-a ball end mill, 6-an upper connecting end, 7-a lower connecting end, 8-a locking groove, 9-a mounting hole, 10-an annular groove, 11-a fourth bolt hole, 12-a jacket main body, 13-a third bolt hole, 14-a bottom plate, 15-a second bolt hole, 16-a connector, 17-a connecting box and 18-a mounting cavity.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples, which are intended to illustrate only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments used by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, a device for processing PBX combined material that contains stereoplasm foreign matter, including handle of a knife 1, connecting box 2, main shaft jacket 3, electricity main shaft 4 and ball milling cutter 5, handle of a knife 1 is transition connection structure, the top fixed connection of handle of a knife 1 is on numerical control vertical lathe's Z axle ram, the bottom and the connecting box 2 fixed connection of handle of a knife 1, main shaft jacket 3 sets up in connecting box 2, the bottom of connecting box 2 is equipped with the via hole, electricity main shaft 4 runs through the hole and sets up on main shaft jacket 3, ball milling cutter 5 sets up outside connecting box 2 and with electricity main shaft 4 fixed connection, in this embodiment, electricity main shaft 4 passes through spring jacket clamping ball milling cutter 5. In this embodiment, the electric spindle 4 is HF 80.14S 15CPS type electric spindle 4 manufactured by IBAG of switzerland, when the rotation speed is 20000rpm, the power of the electric spindle 4 is 2.4KW and the torque is 1.1NM, which meets the actual processing requirement, and certainly, electric spindles 4 of other manufacturers and models can be adopted as long as the use requirement is met. The control of the electric spindle 4 is independently controlled by an external operation box, and the operation box is provided with a spindle starting/stopping, resetting, forward/reverse rotation and a rotating speed adjusting knob to realize the functions of starting, stopping and rotating speed adjusting of the spindle.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the tool holder 1 includes an upper connection end 6 and a lower connection end 7 connected to the upper connection end 6, the upper connection end 6 is a cone with a trapezoidal cross section, the connection end of the tool holder 1 is positioned in a spindle taper hole of the Z-axis ram through a key, and is fixedly connected to the Z-axis ram of the numerical control vertical lathe through a broach system of the numerical control vertical lathe, and the lower connection end 7 around the bottom of the upper connection end 6 is provided with a plurality of first bolt holes for connecting to the connection box 2. The upper connecting end 6 and the lower connecting end 7 can be integrally formed or assembled.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the connection box 2 includes a connection head 16 and a connection box 17 connected to the connection head 16, the connection head 16 is provided with a second bolt hole 15 at a position opposite to the first bolt hole, the connection head 16 is screwed to the bottom of the upper connection end 6 by arranging screws in the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole 15, the connection box 17 is connected to the connection head 16 in an inclined manner, and a mounting cavity 18 for fixing the spindle collet 3 is provided in the connection box 17. In the ball end mill 5 processing, the cutting speed of the bottom center point of the cutting edge is zero, mainly the extrusion grinding effect, which must be avoided in the energetic material processing. Meanwhile, in order to meet the requirement of machining a complex revolving body structure containing multiple elements of planes, column sections and curved surfaces, the connecting box 17 and the connector 16 are arranged to form a certain included angle, and then the center of the ball-end milling cutter 5 and a Z-axis ram of the numerical control vertical lathe form a certain angle. The connecting head 16 and the connecting box 17 may be integrally formed or assembled.
The more preferable technical scheme is as follows: the connector 16 is cylindrical, and an included angle between the connecting box 17 and the axis of the cylindrical connector 16 is 30-45 degrees.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the spindle collet 3 includes a bottom plate 14 and a collet main body 12 integrally formed with the bottom plate 14, a mounting hole 9 for placing the electric spindle 4 is formed through the collet main body 12, a fourth bolt hole 11 for fixing the electric spindle 4 is formed through a side wall of the collet main body 12, the electric spindle 4 is locked in the mounting hole 9 of the collet main body 12 by disposing a screw in the fourth bolt hole 11, a third bolt hole 13 for fixing the spindle collet 3 in the connection box 17 is formed in the bottom plate 14, and the bottom plate 14 is fixed in the connection box 17 by disposing a screw in the third bolt hole 13, so that the electric spindle 4, the spindle collet 3, and the connection box 2 constitute a rigid body. The connecting head 16 and the connecting box 17 may be integrally formed or assembled. In the present embodiment, the connection head 16 and the connection box 17 are integrally formed. As shown in figure 3, the main shaft jacket 3 is made of QT500-7 and has higher rigidity and toughness.
When the electric spindle 4 is assembled in the connecting box 17 of the connecting box 2, the electric spindle is placed from the rear mounting hole 9 of the jacket main body 12, the axis of the electric spindle 4 is ensured to be parallel to the mounting hole 9 in the jacket main body 12, the parallelism is required to be controlled within 0.01mm, and then the screw is locked to control the elastic deformation of the spindle jacket 3, so that the spindle is clamped and locked.
The main shaft jacket 3 assembly with the electric main shaft 4 is arranged in a connecting box 17 of a connecting box 2, the parallelism between the axis of the main shaft jacket 3 assembly and the mounting surface of the connecting box 17 is adjusted to be within 0.01mm, and then the connected screw is locked. The connecting box 2 is made of HT250 and is designed to be of a thin-wall multi-rib structure, and the connecting box is high in rigidity and good in stability. And the two side walls of the connecting box 17 are provided with weight reducing holes to reduce the weight and reserve an operation space for installing the electric spindle 4.
In order to prevent cooling liquid or cutting scraps and the like from entering the jacket from two ends of the mounting hole 9 during machining and polluting the main shaft, annular grooves 10 are respectively formed in two ends of the mounting hole 9 of the jacket main body 12, and O-shaped sealing rings are arranged in the annular grooves 10.
Preferably, the jacket main body 12 is provided with a plurality of locking grooves 8 along a direction perpendicular to the mounting hole 9. The locking groove 8 is used for preventing the electric spindle 4 from being locked in all directions and uniformly due to uneven stress at other parts caused by overlarge local stress when the locking jacket main body 12 is used for fastening the screw of the electric spindle 4.
According to the invention, the tool shank 1, the connecting box 2, the spindle jacket 3 and the electric spindle 4 are additionally arranged on the numerical control vertical lathe and are used for fixing the ball-end milling cutter 5, when cutting machining is carried out, a machined product does continuous rotary motion along with a workbench of the numerical control vertical lathe, on one hand, the ball-end milling cutter 5 does curvilinear motion for cutting a track of the machined product in an XZ plane along with a Z-axis ram of the numerical control vertical lathe, and on the other hand, the ball-end milling cutter does high-speed rotation under the driving of the electric spindle 4. In the machining process, due to the high-speed rotation of the ball end mill 5, the cutting edge of the ball end mill 5 and the machined product are in a periodical cut-in-cut-in state, so that the hard particles adhered to the cutting edge of the ball end mill 5 are washed away by the cutting fluid when the cutting edge of the ball end mill 5 is separated from the machined product on one hand, and on the other hand, the hard particles can be thrown out by the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation on the other hand. Therefore, the problem of surface annular groove marks caused by the scratch of the hard foreign matters on the machined surface of the machined product can be effectively reduced, the surface quality of the product is effectively improved, and the machined product is continuously rotated at a certain speed all the time in the whole cutting process, so that a higher cutting speed can be achieved, and the cutting efficiency of normal turning is ensured.
The invention also provides a method for processing the PBX composite material containing the hard foreign matters, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: clamping: fixing a tool shank 1 on a Z-axis ram, and screwing a pre-assembled connecting box 2, a spindle jacket 3, an electric spindle 4 and a ball-end milling cutter 5 on the tool shank 1 through the connecting box 2;
step 2: cutting: starting the electric spindle 4 to enable the ball-end milling cutter 5 to rotate under the action of the electric spindle 4, then starting the numerical control vertical lathe, wherein the ball-end milling cutter 5 does curvilinear motion for cutting a processed product track in an XZ plane along with a Z-axis ram of the numerical control lathe on one hand, and does high-speed autorotation under the driving of the electric spindle 4 to cut the processed product rotating on a workbench of the numerical control vertical lathe on the other hand.
Preferably, in the step 1, the tool diameter of the ball end mill 5 is Φ 8mm, the number of tool edges of the ball end mill 5 is 10 edges, and the tool helix angle of the ball end mill 5 is 30 °.
Preferably, in the step 2, the rotation speed of the workpiece rotating on the table of the numerically controlled vertical lathe is 80rpm, the cutting depth of the workpiece is 0.3mm, the rotation speed of the electric spindle 4 is 19000rpm, and the feed amount of the ball end mill 5 making the curvilinear motion of cutting the trajectory of the workpiece in the XZ plane with the Z-axis ram of the numerically controlled lathe is 0.15 mm/r.
Example 2:
the present embodiment is the same as the apparatus adopted in embodiment 1, and is not described herein again, and the present embodiment mainly explains the difference of the processing method:
a method for processing PBX composite material containing hard foreign matters comprises the following steps:
step 1: clamping: fixing a tool shank 1 on a Z-axis ram, and screwing a pre-assembled connecting box 2, a spindle jacket 3, an electric spindle 4 and a ball-end milling cutter 5 on the tool shank 1 through the connecting box 2; the diameter of the cutter of the ball end mill 5 is phi 12 mm; the number of the cutter edges of the ball end mill 5 is 12, and the cutter helix angle of the ball end mill 5 is 30 degrees.
Step 2: cutting: starting the electric spindle 4 to enable the ball-end milling cutter 5 to rotate under the action of the electric spindle 4, then starting the numerical control vertical lathe, wherein the ball-end milling cutter 5 does curvilinear motion for cutting a processed product track in an XZ plane along with a Z-axis ram of the numerical control lathe on one hand, and does high-speed autorotation under the driving of the electric spindle 4 to cut the processed product rotating on a workbench of the numerical control vertical lathe on the other hand; the rotating speed of a processed product rotating on a workbench of the numerical control vertical lathe is 200rpm, the cutting depth of the processed product is 0.5mm, the rotating speed of the electric spindle 4 is 20000rpm, and the feeding amount of the ball-end milling cutter 5 which does curvilinear motion for cutting the processed product track along with a Z-axis ram of the numerical control lathe in an XZ plane is 0.2 mm/r.
Example 3:
the present embodiment is the same as the apparatus adopted in embodiment 1, and is not described herein again, and the present embodiment mainly explains the difference of the processing method:
a method for processing PBX composite material containing hard foreign matters comprises the following steps:
step 1: clamping: fixing a tool shank 1 on a Z-axis ram, and screwing a pre-assembled connecting box 2, a spindle jacket 3, an electric spindle 4 and a ball-end milling cutter 5 on the tool shank 1 through the connecting box 2; the diameter of the cutter of the ball end mill 5 is phi 16 mm; the number of the cutter edges of the ball end mill 5 is 11, and the cutter helix angle of the ball end mill 5 is 30 degrees.
Step 2: cutting: starting the electric spindle 4 to enable the ball-end milling cutter 5 to rotate under the action of the electric spindle 4, then starting the numerical control vertical lathe, wherein the ball-end milling cutter 5 does curvilinear motion for cutting a processed product track in an XZ plane along with a Z-axis ram of the numerical control lathe on one hand, and does high-speed autorotation under the driving of the electric spindle 4 to cut the processed product rotating on a workbench of the numerical control vertical lathe on the other hand; the rotating speed of a processed product rotating on a workbench of the numerical control vertical lathe is 150rpm, the cutting depth of the processed product is 0.4mm, the rotating speed of the electric spindle 4 is 20000rpm, and the feeding amount of the ball-end milling cutter 5 which does curvilinear motion for cutting the processed product track along with a Z-axis ram of the numerical control lathe in an XZ plane is 0.3 mm/r.
The processing method of the invention changes the cutter into the ball end mill 5 rotating at high speed on the basis of the traditional turning processing, and the processed product and the ball end mill 5 continuously rotate simultaneously during the cutting processing. The ball end mill 5 is divided into two parts, the motion of the ball end mill 5 along the track curve of the processed product is the main motion along with the Z-axis ram of the numerical control vertical lathe, and the high-speed rotation motion of the ball end mill 5 around the axis of the ball end mill is the auxiliary motion. The processing method of the invention is different from the common turning and milling processing, therefore, a set of matched process parameters is obtained, the surface finish degree is better ensured, the higher processing efficiency is ensured, and the surface roughness of the product is ensured at the same time.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a device for processing PBX combined material that contains stereoplasm foreign matter, a serial communication port, including handle of a knife (1), connecting box (2), main shaft jacket (3), electric main shaft (4) and ball end milling cutter (5), the top fixed connection of handle of a knife (1) is on the Z axle ram of numerical control vertical lathe, the bottom and the connecting box (2) fixed connection of handle of a knife (1), main shaft jacket (3) set up in connecting box (2), the bottom of connecting box (2) is equipped with the via hole, electric main shaft (4) run through the hole and set up on main shaft jacket (3), ball end milling cutter (5) set up outside connecting box (2) and with electric main shaft (4) fixed connection.
2. The device for processing the PBX composite material containing the hard foreign matters, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the tool holder (1) comprises an upper connecting end (6) and a lower connecting end (7) connected with the upper connecting end (6), the upper connecting end (6) is a cone with a trapezoidal cross section, the connecting end of the tool holder (1) is positioned in a spindle cone hole of the Z-axis ram through a key, and a plurality of first bolt holes used for being connected with the connecting box (2) are formed in the lower connecting end (7) on the periphery of the bottom of the upper connecting end (6).
3. The device for processing the PBX composite material containing the hard foreign matters, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the connecting box (2) comprises a connecting head (16) and a connecting box (17) connected with the connecting head (16), a second bolt hole (15) is formed in the position, opposite to the first bolt hole, of the connecting head (16), the connecting head (16) is in threaded connection with the bottom of the upper connecting end (6) through the first bolt hole and the second bolt hole (15), the connecting box (17) is connected to the connecting head (16) in an inclined mode, and a mounting cavity (18) for fixing the spindle clamping sleeve (3) is formed in the connecting box (17).
4. The apparatus for processing PBX composite material containing hard foreign matters according to claim 3, wherein the connecting head (16) has a cylindrical shape, and the angle between the connecting box (17) and the axis of the cylindrical connecting head (16) is 30 to 45 degrees.
5. The apparatus for processing the PBX composite material containing the hard foreign matter according to claim 1, wherein the main shaft jacket (3) includes a bottom plate (14) and a jacket main body (12) integrally formed with the bottom plate (14), a through mounting hole (9) for placing the electric main shaft (4) is provided on the jacket main body (12), a through fourth bolt hole (11) for fixing the electric main shaft (4) is provided on a side wall of the jacket main body (12), and a third bolt hole (13) for fixing the main shaft jacket (3) in the connection box (17) is provided on the bottom plate (14).
6. The apparatus for processing the PBX composite material containing the hard foreign matters according to claim 5, wherein annular grooves (10) are respectively formed at two ends of the mounting hole (9) of the jacket main body (12), and O-shaped sealing rings are arranged in the annular grooves (10).
7. The apparatus for processing a PBX composite material containing a hard foreign material as set forth in claim 5, wherein a plurality of locking grooves (8) are formed in the jacket main body (12) in a direction perpendicular to the mounting hole (9).
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CN201921056665.9U CN210412719U (en) | 2019-07-08 | 2019-07-08 | Device for processing PBX composite material containing hard foreign matters |
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Cited By (1)
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CN110202199A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-06 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | It is a kind of for processing the device and method of the PBX composite material of the foreign matter containing hard |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110202199A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-06 | 中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所 | It is a kind of for processing the device and method of the PBX composite material of the foreign matter containing hard |
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