CN210406705U - Culture pond and drain outlet sealing structure thereof - Google Patents
Culture pond and drain outlet sealing structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN210406705U CN210406705U CN201920966280.XU CN201920966280U CN210406705U CN 210406705 U CN210406705 U CN 210406705U CN 201920966280 U CN201920966280 U CN 201920966280U CN 210406705 U CN210406705 U CN 210406705U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a breed pond and drain seal structure thereof, include: the lower base plate is used for supporting the impermeable plastic film and is provided with a first opening; the upper cover plate is used for compressing the impermeable plastic film and is provided with a second opening; the first opening and the second opening correspond to the third opening of the anti-seepage plastic film to form a drain outlet, and the drain outlet is hermetically connected with a drain pipeline of the culture pond. The utility model discloses a culture pond and a drain sealing structure thereof, which is characterized in that a lower base plate supports an anti-seepage plastic film, an upper cover plate compresses the anti-seepage plastic film, a first opening on the lower base plate, a second opening on the upper cover plate and a third opening drain on the anti-seepage plastic film correspond to form a drain of the culture pond, and the drain is connected with a drain pipeline of the culture pond in a sealing way; the structure does not need to use cement to connect the thin film and the sewage discharge pipe, can solve the problem of untight sealing caused by the cement structure, and can avoid the cracking problem which can occur after the cement is used for a long time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breed the pond and make technical field, especially relate to a breed pond and drain seal structure thereof.
Background
Chinese utility model patent CN 107745554a discloses a breed pond, its pool wall that adopts sandwich structure combined material to assemble into breed pond, then with pool wall bottom and the concatenation of thermoplastic resin prevention of seepage membrane, form the aquaculture pond that only the bottom adopted thermoplastic resin to prevent seepage the membrane.
All breed ponds all need set up the drain, to foretell breed pond, at present the most commonly used is exactly to dig a drain in the below of breeding the pond, and then lay the blow off pipe with the drain intercommunication, later along the drain laminating, put into the filter screen the film, lay asphalt cement around the drain at last, let the film inseparable with blow off pipe, filter screen laminating.
However, the drain outlet sealing structure of the scheme belongs to civil engineering, has long operation period and is difficult to operate; after long-time use, the cement is easy to crack, water leakage is caused, and water loss is caused; even in some areas agricultural land is not allowed to be hardened. Therefore, further improvement of the sealing structure of the drain outlet of the culture pond is required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a breed pond drain seal structure, this breed pond drain seal structure need not use cement with connecting film and blow off water pipe, can solve the not tight problem of sealing between the prevention of seepage plastic film that the cement structure leads to and the blow off pipe, can avoid the fracture problem that cement probably appears after using for a long time simultaneously.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a breed pond drain seal structure, includes:
the lower base plate is used for supporting the impermeable plastic film and is provided with a first opening;
the upper cover plate is used for compacting the impermeable plastic film and is provided with a second opening;
the first opening and the second opening correspond to the third opening of the anti-seepage plastic film to form a drain outlet, and the drain outlet is hermetically connected with a drain pipeline of the culture pond.
The utility model discloses a breed pond drain seal structure, it compresses tightly prevention of seepage plastic film through lower plate bearing prevention of seepage plastic film, upper cover plate to second opening on first opening on the lower plate, the upper cover plate corresponds the drain that forms the breed pond with the third opening drain on the prevention of seepage plastic film, this drain and the sewage pipes sealing connection who breeds the pond. Compared with the traditional cement structure central drain outlet, the structure can solve the problem of untight sealing between the anti-seepage plastic film and the drain pipe caused by the cement structure, can avoid the cracking problem which can occur after the cement is used for a long time, and has obvious performance advantages and popularization and application values.
Further, the utility model discloses a breed pond drain seal structure still includes: and the sealing glue layer is arranged between the upper cover plate and the anti-seepage plastic film and/or between the lower bottom plate and the anti-seepage plastic film.
The utility model discloses a breed pond drain seal structure, it passes through between prevention of seepage plastic film and the upper cover plate, and/or set up sealing glue layer between prevention of seepage plastic film and the lower plate, further prevent to breed the water in the pond and leak between prevention of seepage plastic film and upper cover plate or the lower plate.
Furthermore, a film clamping groove is formed in the lower bottom plate and surrounds the first opening; the sealing structure of the drain outlet of the culture pond further comprises a sealing rubber strip, wherein the sealing rubber strip is clamped in the film clamping groove and used for pressing part of the impermeable plastic film into the film clamping groove.
The utility model discloses a breed pond drain seal structure, it is through setting up the card membrane recess at the bottom plate to set up joint strip and impress partial prevention of seepage plastic film in the card membrane recess, when then installing, prevention of seepage plastic film paves back on the bottom plate, impresses partial prevention of seepage plastic film through joint strip in the card membrane recess, guarantees that prevention of seepage plastic film pastes tightly in the bottom plate, and when using, can improve the anti-tensile performance of dragging of prevention of seepage plastic film under water pressure.
Specifically, two layers of sealing rubber strips are arranged in the positioning groove and are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the anti-seepage plastic film.
Further, the lower bottom plate comprises a plurality of first panels which are sequentially spliced, the upper cover plate comprises a plurality of second panels which are sequentially spliced, and the joints of the first panels and the joints of the second panels are arranged in a staggered mode.
The lower bottom plate and the upper cover plate of the utility model are formed by splicing a plurality of first panels or second panels, so that the operation is convenient during installation, removal or maintenance; and the junction of two adjacent first panels staggers the setting each other with the junction of two adjacent second panels moreover, makes the second panel cover the gap between two first panels to make sealed condition better.
Specifically, this breed pond drain seal structure still includes: and the sewage collecting barrel is used for connecting a sewage discharge pipeline and is arranged in the sewage discharge outlet in a penetrating way, and the sewage collecting barrel is respectively and hermetically connected with the upper cover plate and the lower bottom plate.
Specifically, an opening at the upper end of the sewage collecting barrel is provided with a lug part, and the lug part is lapped on the lower bottom plate and is in seamless connection with the upper cover plate; the anti-seepage plastic film is pressed between the lug parts and the lower bottom plate.
Specifically, the impermeable plastic film forms the bottom of the culture pond.
Specifically, the upper cover plate and the lower base plate are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials or plastic materials.
The utility model also aims to provide a culture pond, which comprises the above-mentioned drain outlet sealing structure of the culture pond.
For a better understanding and an implementation, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural section view of the sealing structure of the sewage draining exit of the culture pond of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lower bottom plate of the sealing structure of the sewage draining exit of the culture pond of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover plate of the sealing structure of the sewage draining exit of the culture pond of the utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dirt collecting barrel of the sealing structure of the sewage outlet of the culture pond;
fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the sealing structure of the drain outlet of the culture pond after the installation.
Detailed Description
In order to better illustrate the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a sealing structure of a sewage draining exit of a culture pond comprises: a lower base plate 20 for supporting the impermeable plastic film 10, wherein a first opening is arranged on the lower base plate; an upper cover plate 30 for pressing the impermeable plastic film 10, wherein a second opening is arranged on the upper cover plate; the first opening and the second opening correspond to the third opening of the impermeable plastic film 10 to form a drain outlet 40, and the drain outlet 40 is hermetically connected with a drain pipeline of the culture pond.
The sealing structure for the sewage draining port of the culture pond comprises a lower bottom plate, an upper cover plate and a first opening, wherein the lower bottom plate is used for supporting an anti-seepage plastic film, the upper cover plate is used for compressing the anti-seepage plastic film, the first opening on the lower bottom plate, the second opening on the upper cover plate and the third opening on the anti-seepage plastic film correspond to form the sewage draining port of the culture pond, and the sewage draining port is connected with a sewage draining pipeline of the culture pond in a sealing mode. Compared with the traditional cement structure central drain outlet, the structure can solve the problem of untight sealing between the anti-seepage plastic film and the drain pipe caused by the cement structure, can avoid the cracking problem which can occur after the cement is used for a long time, and has obvious performance advantages and popularization and application values.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sealing structure for the sewage draining exit of the culture pond of the embodiment further comprises: a sealant layer 50 disposed between the upper cover plate 30 and the impermeable plastic film 10, and/or between the lower base plate 20 and the impermeable plastic film 10.
The utility model discloses a breed pond drain seal structure, it passes through between prevention of seepage plastic film and the upper cover plate, and/or set up sealing glue layer between prevention of seepage plastic film and the lower plate, further prevent to breed the water in the pond and leak between prevention of seepage plastic film and upper cover plate or the lower plate.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a film clamping groove 21 is provided on the lower base plate 20, and the film clamping groove 21 is provided around the first opening; the sealing structure of the sewage outlet of the culture pond further comprises a sealing rubber strip 60, wherein the sealing rubber strip 60 is clamped in the film clamping groove 21 and used for pressing part of the impermeable plastic film 10 into the film clamping groove 21.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, two layers of the sealing rubber strips 60 are arranged in the film clamping groove 21, and the two layers of the sealing rubber strips 60 are respectively tightly attached to the upper end surface of the impermeable plastic film 10 and the lower end surface of the impermeable plastic film 10.
The utility model discloses a breed pond drain seal structure, it is through setting up the card membrane recess at the bottom plate to set up joint strip and impress partial prevention of seepage plastic film in the card membrane recess, when then installing, prevention of seepage plastic film paves back on the bottom plate, impresses partial prevention of seepage plastic film through joint strip in the card membrane recess, guarantees that prevention of seepage plastic film pastes tightly in the bottom plate, and when using, can improve the anti-tensile performance of dragging of prevention of seepage plastic film under water pressure.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the lower plate 20 includes a plurality of first panels 22 that are sequentially spliced, the upper plate 30 includes a plurality of second panels 32 that are sequentially spliced, and a joint of two adjacent first panels 22 and a joint of two adjacent second panels 32 are staggered from each other.
The lower plate and the upper cover plate can be integrally formed and assembled as two whole circular plates, the central sewage discharge device with the large specification required by a large culture pond product is considered, the lower plate and the upper cover plate are divided into four blocks respectively to be processed and produced in the design, so that the mold cost and the production cost can be reduced, the transportation is convenient, and the construction convenience is improved.
Specifically, the first panel 22 and the second panel 32 are both sector-shaped panels.
In the drain outlet sealing structure of the embodiment, the lower bottom plate and the upper cover plate are formed by splicing a plurality of first panels or second panels, so that the operation is convenient during installation, removal or maintenance; and the junction of two adjacent first panels staggers the setting each other with the junction of two adjacent second panels, can strengthen the intensity of whole drain structure, can also guarantee drain structure sealing performance.
Specifically, the upper cover plate and the lower base plate are spliced to form a circular ring, the ratio of the maximum diameter of the circular ring to the width of the film clamping groove can be calculated according to the area of the culture water body, the integral flatness of the anti-seepage plastic film at the bottom of the whole culture pond can be guaranteed, and the anti-seepage plastic film and a drain outlet can be completely sealed.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the sealing structure of the sewage draining exit of the culture pond further comprises: and the sewage collecting barrel 70 is used for connecting a sewage discharge pipeline and penetrates through the sewage discharge port 40, and the sewage collecting barrel 70 is respectively connected with the upper cover plate and the lower bottom plate in a sealing manner.
Specifically, the diameter of the water inlet, the diameter of the water outlet and the depth of the sewage collecting barrel can be calculated according to the area of the culture water body and the water changing amount, so that the sewage collecting effect required by culture can be achieved, and the drainage rate can be ensured.
Specifically, the upper end opening of the dirt collecting barrel 70 is provided with a lug part 71, and the lug part 71 is lapped on the lower bottom plate 20 and is in seamless connection with the upper cover plate 30; the impermeable plastic film 10 is compressed between the ears 71 and the bottom panel 20.
An automatic drainage control assembly can be further placed at the sewage collection barrel 70, and automatic timing sewage discharge of the culture pond is achieved through the automatic drainage control assembly.
Specifically, the lug portion 61 is fixed to the lower plate by a bolt.
According to the drain outlet sealing structure, the drain collecting barrel which is respectively connected with the upper cover plate and the lower bottom plate in a sealing manner is connected with the drain pipeline, so that water leakage between the drain outlet and the drain pipeline is avoided; moreover, the dirt collecting barrel can also be used as a base for placing the automatic drainage control assembly, so that automatic timing pollution discharge of the culture pond is realized.
Specifically, the impermeable plastic film 10 forms the bottom of the culture pond.
The installation process of this embodiment is specifically as follows:
1. at the pipe orifice of the pre-buried drain pipe on the ground, 4 first panels 22 are spliced into a lower bottom plate 20 by winding a sewage collecting barrel, a first opening 23 is formed on the lower bottom plate 20, and a positioning groove 21 surrounding the first opening 23 is formed on the lower bottom plate 20; thereby pressing the lower plate 20 into the ground for fixing.
2. The first opening 23 is placed into the sewage collecting barrel 70, and then the sewage collecting barrel 70 is hermetically connected with the pipe orifice of the pre-buried drain pipe.
3. Laying a layer of sealing glue layer 50 on the lower bottom plate 20 except the positioning groove 21; the impermeable plastic film 10 is then laid flat on the lower base plate 20.
4. A circle of sealing rubber strip 60 is placed in the positioning groove 21 of the lower base plate 20 below the impermeable plastic film 10, and then a circle of sealing rubber strip 60 is placed in the positioning groove of the lower base plate 20 above the impermeable plastic film 10, so that part of the impermeable plastic film 10 is pressed into the positioning groove, and the impermeable plastic film 10 is straightened and kept flat on the lower base plate 20.
5. Laying a layer of sealant layer 50 on the impermeable plastic film 10, further laying a second panel 32 on the uppermost layer of sealant layer 50, fixedly connecting the second panel 32 with the first panel 22 by bolts, splicing 4 second panels 32 into an upper cover plate 30, forming a second opening 31 on the upper cover plate 30, and aligning the second opening 31 with the first opening 23.
6. Then the hanging lug part 71 of the sewage collection barrel 70 is lapped above the lower bottom plate 20, the upper cover plate 30 is connected in a seamless way, and the impermeable plastic film 10 and the upper and lower sealing glue layers 50 thereof are clamped between the lower bottom plate 20 and the hanging lug part of the sewage collection barrel 70; further, the lower base plate 20 and the ear hanging part 71 of the dirt collecting barrel 70 are fixedly connected through bolts; as shown in fig. 7, the installation of the sealing structure of the drain outlet of the culture pond is completed.
Specifically, the upper cover plate 20 and the lower base plate 30 are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials or plastic materials, the materials are high in weather resistance, the service life can reach 30-50 years, and meanwhile, the materials have excellent seawater corrosion resistance and can meet the use requirements of a mariculture environment.
7. Specifically, the first panel or the second panel is processed by adopting a die pressing or injection molding process, the processing size precision of a product is high, and the stability and reliability of sealing after installation are ensured.
The utility model discloses a breed pond drain seal structure and constitute through the concatenation by prefabricated modularization subassembly, whole construction is simple and convenient, can dismantle used repeatedly, material corrosion resistance is strong, sealing performance safe and reliable, compare with traditional cement structure center drain, can solve the sealed not tight problem between prevention of seepage plastic film that the cement structure leads to and the blow off pipe, can avoid the fracture problem that cement probably appears after using for a long time simultaneously, have obvious performance advantage and popularization and application and worth.
The embodiment also provides a culture pond, which comprises the above culture pond sewage outlet sealing structure.
Various embodiments or examples and features of various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
If the terms "first," "second," etc. are used herein to define parts, those skilled in the art will recognize that: the use of "first" and "second" is merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and the words are not intended to have a special meaning unless otherwise stated.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and if various modifications or variations of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, they are intended to be covered if they fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalent technology of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a breed pond drain seal structure which characterized in that includes:
the lower base plate is used for supporting the impermeable plastic film and is provided with a first opening;
the upper cover plate is used for compacting the impermeable plastic film and is provided with a second opening;
the first opening and the second opening correspond to the third opening of the anti-seepage plastic film to form a drain outlet, and the drain outlet is hermetically connected with a drain pipeline of the culture pond.
2. The sealing structure for a drain outlet of a culture pond according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the sealing glue layer is arranged between the upper cover plate and the anti-seepage plastic film and/or between the lower bottom plate and the anti-seepage plastic film.
3. The sealing structure of the sewage draining outlet of the culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:
a film clamping groove is formed in the lower bottom plate and surrounds the first opening;
the sealing structure of the drain outlet of the culture pond further comprises a sealing rubber strip, wherein the sealing rubber strip is clamped in the film clamping groove and used for pressing part of the impermeable plastic film into the film clamping groove.
4. The sealing structure of the sewage draining outlet of the culture pond according to claim 3, characterized in that:
and two layers of sealing rubber strips are arranged in the film clamping groove and are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the anti-seepage plastic film.
5. The sealing structure of the sewage draining outlet of the culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:
the lower bottom plate comprises a plurality of first panels which are spliced in sequence,
the upper cover plate comprises a plurality of second panels which are sequentially spliced, and the joints of the first panels and the joints of the second panels are staggered.
6. The sealing structure for a drain outlet of a culture pond according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
and the sewage collecting barrel is used for connecting a sewage discharge pipeline and is arranged in the sewage discharge outlet in a penetrating way, and the sewage collecting barrel is respectively and hermetically connected with the upper cover plate and the lower bottom plate.
7. The sealing structure of the sewage draining outlet of the culture pond according to claim 6, which is characterized in that:
an opening at the upper end of the sewage collecting barrel is provided with a lug part, and the lug part is lapped on the lower bottom plate and is in seamless connection with the upper cover plate;
the anti-seepage plastic film is pressed between the lug parts and the lower bottom plate.
8. The sealing structure of the sewage draining outlet of the culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:
the impermeable plastic film forms the bottom of the culture pond.
9. The sealing structure of the sewage draining outlet of the culture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that:
the upper cover plate and the lower bottom plate are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials or plastic materials.
10. A culture pond is characterized in that: comprising a sealing structure of a sewage draining outlet of a culture pond according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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CN201920966280.XU CN210406705U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Culture pond and drain outlet sealing structure thereof |
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CN201920966280.XU CN210406705U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Culture pond and drain outlet sealing structure thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110199934A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-06 | 佛山佛塑科技集团股份有限公司 | Aquaculture pond and its sewage draining exit sealing structure |
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2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201920966280.XU patent/CN210406705U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110199934A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-06 | 佛山佛塑科技集团股份有限公司 | Aquaculture pond and its sewage draining exit sealing structure |
CN110199934B (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2024-04-02 | 佛山佛塑科技集团股份有限公司 | Culture pond and drain sealing structure thereof |
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