CN210395487U

CN210395487U - Multifunctional forklift for mining

Info

Publication number: CN210395487U
Application number: CN201921018260.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高帆
Original assignee: Kangding Longyuan Suicheng Gypsum Co Ltd
Current assignee: Kangding Longyuan Suicheng Gypsum Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-02
Filing date: 2019-07-02
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional forklift is used in ore mining, including mobilizable chassis assembly, scraper bowl, engine and control chamber, the scraper bowl is installed to chassis assembly front end, and the engine is installed to the rear end, is equipped with the control chamber on the chassis assembly, installs the water storage box between engine and the control chamber, and the control chamber top is equipped with the dust device who is connected with the water storage box, and the dust device is including fixing the support column in control chamber four corners, installing the brace table at support column top, the revolving stage of an installation brace table top surface, fixing the angle modulation frame on the revolving stage and installing the jet fan on the angle modulation frame, is equipped with the mechanism of washing of being connected with the water storage box on the bottom surface. The utility model can reduce the influence of the temperature generated by the work of the engine on the operation chamber by arranging the water storage tank between the engine and the operation chamber; simultaneously, the dust falling device is arranged at the top of the engine, so that a driver can start the dust falling device to spray dust, and the environment pollution caused by the dust is avoided.

Description

Multifunctional forklift for mining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gypsum mining equipment especially relates to a multi-functional forklift is used in ore mining.

Background

Gypsum ore is a non-metallic mineral product with a sulfate mineral of calcium as a main component. The main minerals are gypsum and anhydrite, and the symbiotic minerals are often halite, sylvite, carnallite and the like. In addition to being mainly used as building materials and cement raw materials, gypsum ore can also be used for producing sulfuric acid. It is widely used in rubber, plastic, fertilizer, pesticide, paint, textile, food, medicine, daily chemical industry, industrial art, culture and education and other departments. Gypsum is also classified into raw gypsum and plaster of paris. The gypsum (i.e. gypsum ore) is crushed into superfine powder and heated to obtain the calcined gypsum. The plaster can be solidified when it is in water, and can be used for fixing injured limbs of fracture, the moulding of handicraft, the mould of casting industry and the mould of jewelry.

The back that the gypsum was mined out is bold form to stack at the mine site, need can conveniently be transported after broken into the fritter many times, and the gypsum can produce a large amount of smoke and dust when broken, can pollute the environment in mine site, in addition, current gypsum piece needs solitary equipment to carry out the breakage, has increased the cost of gypsum mining, and need in time transport away after the breakage, otherwise meets rainwater weather and can cause broken gypsum to run off, finally causes environmental pollution.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional forklift is used in ore mining, this forklift can prevent the dust pollution that produces when the forklift shovel gypsum.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional forklift for mining comprises a movable chassis assembly, a bucket, an engine and an operation chamber, wherein the bucket is installed at the front end of the chassis assembly, the engine is installed at the rear end of the chassis assembly, the operation chamber is arranged on the chassis assembly, a water storage tank is installed between the engine and the operation chamber, a dust falling device connected with the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the operation chamber, the dust falling device comprises support columns fixed at the four corners of the operation chamber, support tables installed at the tops of the support columns, a rotary table for installing the top surfaces of the support tables, an angle adjusting frame fixed on the rotary table and a jet fan installed on the angle adjusting frame, a water supply pipe is wound on the inner wall of an air outlet of the jet fan, a plurality of atomizing nozzles matched with the jet fan are arranged on the water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe penetrates through the jet fan and, the washing mechanism comprises a plurality of pipelines arranged around the operation chamber and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles arranged on each pipeline, the pipelines are connected with the water storage tank after being sequentially connected through pressure-resistant hoses, each pipeline is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of a supporting table between adjacent supporting columns through a pipe support, and a regulating mechanism for driving the pipeline to rotate is arranged on the pipe support.

The rotary table is characterized in that a motor for driving the rotary table to rotate is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting table, the motor is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the supporting table, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the supporting table and then is connected with the rotary table.

The angle adjusting frame comprises a supporting block, a mounting plate, a supporting arm and an air cylinder, wherein the supporting block is fixed on the rotary table, the rotary table on one side of the supporting block is hinged with the supporting arm, the air cylinder is arranged between the supporting block and the supporting arm, a cylinder body of the air cylinder is hinged on the rotary table, a piston rod of the air cylinder is hinged in the middle of the supporting arm, the surface of the supporting block is hinged with the mounting plate of the jet fan, a sliding groove matched with the supporting arm is processed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a sliding block.

The pipe support includes the connecting plate of suspension mounting on a supporting bench bottom surface and installs the bearing on the connecting plate, the pipeline passes through the bearing and rotationally installs on the connecting plate.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a swinging rod fixed on the pipeline, a motor installed on the connecting plate and a wheel disc connected to the motor, wherein a strip-shaped hole is processed in the swinging rod, and an eccentric shaft inserted into the strip-shaped hole is arranged on the wheel disc.

The side wall of the bucket close to one side of the chassis assembly is provided with a receiving groove, the inner wall of the receiving groove is hinged with a breaking hammer, and the top of an inner cavity of the receiving groove is hinged with an oil cylinder used for unfolding the breaking hammer.

The utility model discloses has following effect:

(1) the water storage tank is arranged between the engine and the operation chamber, so that the influence of the temperature generated by the work of the engine on the operation chamber can be reduced, and a comfortable operation environment is provided for a driver;

(2) the dust-settling device is arranged at the top of the engine, so that when a driver finds dust generated by shoveling or crushing of gypsum ore in the operation process, the dust can be sprayed by starting the dust-settling device, the environment pollution caused by the dust is avoided, the realization of the driver can be ensured, and the safety performance of mine construction is improved;

(3) by arranging the flushing device on the bottom surface of the supporting table, the forklift can be flushed when the forklift is collected every day, so that the maintenance time of the forklift is prolonged, and the service life of the forklift is prolonged;

(4) the motor is arranged on the support table to drive the rotary table to rotate, and the angle adjusting frame is arranged on the rotary table, so that the spraying angle of the jet fan can be conveniently controlled, and the utilization rate is improved;

(5) the forklift has the function of crushing gypsum blocks by arranging the hinged crushing hammer on the bucket, so that the investment cost for mining is saved;

(6) through setting up the rotatory adjustment mechanism of pipeline, can make the high pressure nozzle on the pipeline easily wash the forklift.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a dust device's schematic structure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bucket of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a chassis assembly; 2. a bucket; 21. a receiving slot; 3. an engine; 4. an operation chamber; 5. a water storage tank; 51. a water pump; 52. a high pressure pump; 6. a dust falling device; 61. a support pillar; 62. a support table; 63. a turntable; 64. a motor; 65. an angle adjusting bracket; 651. a support block; 652. mounting a plate; 653. a support arm; 654. a cylinder; 656. a chute; 657. a slider; 66. a jet fan; 67. a water supply pipe; 68. an atomizing spray head; 7. a flushing mechanism; 71. a pipeline; 72. a high pressure spray head; 73. a compression-resistant hose; 8. a pipe frame; 81. a connecting plate; 82. a bearing; 9. an adjustment mechanism; 91. a swing lever; 92. a motor; 93. a wheel disc; 94. a strip-shaped hole; 95. an eccentric shaft; 10. a breaking hammer; 11. and an oil cylinder.

Detailed Description

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the mining multifunctional forklift provided in this embodiment includes a movable chassis assembly 1, a bucket 2, an engine 3 and an operation chamber 4, the bucket 2 is installed at the front end of the chassis assembly 1, the engine 3 is installed at the rear end of the chassis assembly 1, the operation chamber 4 is disposed on the chassis assembly 1, a water storage tank 5 is installed between the engine 3 and the operation chamber 4, the temperature generated by the engine 3 during operation can be reduced by the water storage tank 5 to affect the operation chamber 4, a water pump 51 and a high pressure pump 52 are disposed in the water storage tank 5, a driver can control the start and stop of the water pump 51 and the high pressure pump 52 in the operation chamber 4, the water pump 51 and the high pressure pump 52 are powered by a storage battery of the forklift, a dust-settling device 6 connected with the water storage tank 5 is disposed at the top of the operation chamber 4, and the dust-settling device 6 includes support columns 61 fixed at, The jet flow fan comprises a rotary table 63 for mounting the top surface of a support table 62, an angle adjusting frame 65 fixed on the rotary table 63 and a jet flow fan 66 mounted on the angle adjusting frame 65, wherein a motor 64 for driving the rotary table 63 to rotate is arranged on the bottom surface of the support table 62, the motor 64 is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the support table 62, an output shaft of the motor 64 penetrates through the support table 62 and then is connected with the rotary table 63, and the angle of the jet flow fan 66 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted. The angle adjusting frame 65 comprises a supporting block 651, a mounting plate 652, a supporting arm 653 and an air cylinder 654, wherein the supporting block 651 is fixed on the turntable 63, the supporting arm 653 is hinged on the turntable 63 at one side of the supporting block 651, an air cylinder 654 is arranged between the supporting block 651 and the supporting arm 653, the cylinder body of the air cylinder 654 is hinged on the turntable 63, the piston rod of the air cylinder 654 is hinged in the middle of the supporting arm 653, the surface of the supporting block 651 is hinged with the mounting plate 652 for mounting the jet fan 66, a chute 656 matched with the supporting arm 653 is processed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 652, a sliding block 657 capable of sliding in the chute 656 is arranged at the top end of the supporting arm 653, and when the supporting arm 653. Both the motor 64 and the cylinder 654 are controlled by the operator's cab 4, and the motor 64 and the cylinder 654 are powered by the battery of the forklift. Around being equipped with delivery pipe 67 on the air outlet inner wall of efflux fan 66, be equipped with a plurality of atomizer 68 with efflux fan 66 matched with on the delivery pipe 67, the one end of delivery pipe 67 is passed efflux fan 66 and is connected with the water pump 51 in the water storage box 5, and efflux fan 66 is through the battery power supply of forklift, and efflux fan 66 opens through control room 4 control and stops.

Be equipped with the washing mechanism 7 of being connected with the water storage box 5 on the bottom surface of brace table 62, washing mechanism 7 includes many and installs pipeline 71 all around in control chamber 4 and install a plurality of high pressure nozzle 72 on every pipeline 71, and many pipelines 71 connect gradually the back through resistance to compression hose 73 and are connected with the high-pressure pump 52 in the water storage box 5, every pipeline 71 all rotationally installs on the brace table 62 bottom surface between adjacent support column 61 through pipe support 8, pipe support 8 is including suspension mounting connecting plate 81 on brace table 62 bottom surface and installing bearing 82 on connecting plate 81, pipeline 71 rotationally installs on connecting plate 81 through bearing 82. And the pipe frame 8 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 9 for driving the pipeline 71 to rotate. The adjusting mechanism 9 comprises a swing rod 91 fixed on the pipeline 71, a motor 92 installed on the connecting plate 81 and a wheel disc 93 connected to the motor 92, a strip-shaped hole 94 is formed in the swing rod 91, an eccentric shaft 95 inserted into the strip-shaped hole is formed in the wheel disc 93, the motor 92 is powered by a storage battery of the forklift, and the motor 92 is controlled by the operation chamber 4.

The side wall of the bucket 2 close to one side of the chassis assembly 1 is provided with a receiving groove 21, the inner wall of the receiving groove 21 is hinged with a breaking hammer 10, the top of an inner cavity of the receiving groove 21 is hinged with an oil cylinder 11 used for unfolding the breaking hammer 10, and the breaking hammer 10 and the oil cylinder 11 are controlled to be started and stopped through an operation chamber 4.

The water pump 51, the high-pressure pump 52, the motor 64, the cylinder 654, the jet fan 66, the motor 92, the breaking hammer 10 and the cylinder 11 are all connected to the control room by existing wiring methods, and the kinetic energy used is provided by the engine 3 and/or the battery of the forklift.

The utility model discloses a use method is:

the driver drives the forklift and transports the accumulational gypsum ore in the mine to the load wagon, shovel the gypsum ore when the forklift, if it is drier because of weather, the dust has been produced when causing the gypsum ore to shovel, then driver's starter motor 64 adjusts the rotation angle of revolving stage 63, adjust the piston rod stretching out length of cylinder 654 simultaneously, control the angle of elevation of efflux fan 66, after efflux fan 66 is towards the dust, the workman starts water pump 51 and efflux fan 66, water pump 51 takes the water in the water storage box 5 out, and pump to atomizer 68 blowout along delivery pipe 67 pump, efflux fan 66 blows water smoke to the dust department this moment, adsorb the dust through water smoke and reach the effect of dust fall.

When meeting the gypsum mine of great volume, the driver control scraper bowl 2 shifts up, start hydro-cylinder 11 afterwards, make quartering hammer 10 stretch out from the receipts groove 21 on scraper bowl 2 through hydro-cylinder 11, the driver control quartering hammer 10 starts after that, the smaller gypsum mine of volume is smashed to the gypsum mine of great volume with the great volume of volume to produce great clearance when avoiding the gypsum mine transportation, thereby reduced the transportation volume of gypsum mine, after quartering hammer 10 used the completion, the driver control piston rod of hydro-cylinder 11 withdraws, make quartering hammer 10 receive in the receipts groove 21, in order to avoid the activity space of scraper truck during operation quartering hammer 10 influence scraper bowl 2.

When the sun is high during outdoor work, a driver starts the high-pressure pump 52, the high-pressure pump 52 conveys water in the water storage tank 5 to the high-pressure spray nozzle 72 on the pipeline 71 through the pressure-resistant hose 73 to spray, and the forklift is washed through the high-pressure spray nozzle 72, so that the temperature in the operating room 4 can be reduced, and the driver is prevented from suffering from heatstroke.

When the forklift is folded, a driver starts the high-pressure pump 52 and the motor 92, the high-pressure pump 52 conveys water in the water storage tank 5 to the high-pressure spray nozzle 72 on the pipeline 71 through the pressure-resistant hose 73 to spray out, the forklift is flushed through the high-pressure spray nozzle 72, and during flushing, the motor 92 drives the eccentric shaft 95 on the rotary wheel disc 93 of the wheel disc 93 to slide in the strip-shaped hole 94 on the swing rod 91 and is used for driving the swing rod 91 to rotate around the bearing 82 so as to achieve the purpose of rotating the high-pressure spray nozzle 72 and improve the flushing range.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification and replacement based on the technical solution and inventive concept provided by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional forklift is used in mining, includes mobilizable chassis assembly, scraper bowl, engine and control chamber, the scraper bowl is installed to chassis assembly front end, and the engine is installed to chassis assembly rear end, be equipped with control chamber, its characterized in that on the chassis assembly: a water storage tank is arranged between the engine and the operation chamber, a dust-settling device connected with the water storage tank is arranged at the top of the operation chamber, the dust-settling device comprises support columns fixed at four corners of the operation chamber, a support table arranged at the top of the support columns, a rotary table for installing the top surface of the support table, an angle adjusting frame fixed on the rotary table and a jet fan arranged on the angle adjusting frame, a water supply pipe is wound on the inner wall of an air outlet of the jet fan, a plurality of atomizing nozzles matched with the jet fan are arranged on the water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe penetrates through the jet fan and is connected with the water storage tank, a washing mechanism connected with the water storage tank is arranged on the bottom surface of the support table, the washing mechanism comprises a plurality of pipelines arranged around the operation chamber and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles arranged on each pipeline, the plurality of pipelines are connected with the water, and the pipe support is provided with an adjusting mechanism for driving the pipeline to rotate.

2. The mining utility shovel of claim 1, wherein: the rotary table is characterized in that a motor for driving the rotary table to rotate is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting table, the motor is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the supporting table, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the supporting table and then is connected with the rotary table.

3. The mining utility shovel of claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting frame comprises a supporting block, a mounting plate, a supporting arm and an air cylinder, wherein the supporting block is fixed on the rotary table, the rotary table on one side of the supporting block is hinged with the supporting arm, the air cylinder is arranged between the supporting block and the supporting arm, a cylinder body of the air cylinder is hinged on the rotary table, a piston rod of the air cylinder is hinged in the middle of the supporting arm, the surface of the supporting block is hinged with the mounting plate of the jet fan, a sliding groove matched with the supporting arm is processed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a sliding block.

4. The mining utility shovel of claim 1, wherein: the pipe support includes the connecting plate of suspension mounting on a supporting bench bottom surface and installs the bearing on the connecting plate, the pipeline passes through the bearing and rotationally installs on the connecting plate.

5. The mining utility shovel of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a swinging rod fixed on the pipeline, a motor installed on the connecting plate and a wheel disc connected to the motor, wherein a strip-shaped hole is processed in the swinging rod, and an eccentric shaft inserted into the strip-shaped hole is arranged on the wheel disc.

6. The mining utility shovel of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the bucket close to one side of the chassis assembly is provided with a receiving groove, the inner wall of the receiving groove is hinged with a breaking hammer, and the top of an inner cavity of the receiving groove is hinged with an oil cylinder used for unfolding the breaking hammer.