Traction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a glass substrate processing technology field, concretely relates to draw gear.
Background
Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs) are used in digital watches and one type of display for many portable computers. The LCD display uses two sheets of polarized material with a liquid crystal solution between them. When current is passed through the liquid, the crystals will rearrange so that light cannot pass through them. Thus, each crystal acts like a louver, both allowing light to pass through and blocking light. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) technology information products are now developed toward the goals of being light, thin, short, and small, and it is certainly no exception to display products having a long history in the computer periphery. Under the precondition of easy carrying and transportation, the conventional display methods such as CRT video display and LED display are all limited by the factors of too large volume or huge power consumption, which cannot meet the practical requirements of users. The development of the liquid crystal display technology is just in line with the trend of the current information products, and the user can enjoy the best visual environment no matter the advantages of right-angle display, low power consumption, small volume, zero radiation and the like.
In the production process of the liquid crystal glass substrate, a split type traction roller is adopted to form clamping and guiding effects on two sides of the glass substrate, but the horizontal degree of the two traction rollers for clamping the glass substrate cannot be adjusted by the existing split type traction roller, and the horizontal degree of the clamping surface of the traction roller at the far end and the near end further influences the clamping and guiding effects of the traction roller on the glass substrate. The existing clamping mechanism clamps the glass substrate through the connecting rod and the counterweight mechanism, when the clamping force is too large, the quality of the substrate is influenced, and when the clamping force is too small, the glass substrate is easy to be clamped. In chinese utility model patent application No. cn201610934166.x, a device for adjusting the shape of a glass substrate is disclosed, which comprises a shifting fork device arranged in the lower part of a drawing roller for forming the glass substrate by pulling, i.e. in the annealing furnace, wherein the shifting fork device can be adjusted to be in angle contact with the glass substrate surface, so as to apply an acting force opposite to the existing shape to the glass substrate, thereby stabilizing or optimizing the BOW type of the glass substrate. In practical production, when the glass substrate overflows the down-flow plate, the annealed BOW is very sensitive to mechanical force, requires higher precision, and can be applied to a traction guide device of a high-temperature annealing furnace to maintain or improve the annealed BOW of the glass substrate. The split type traction roller in the prior art has the defects that the levelness of the far end and the near end cannot be corrected, and the clamping force is easy to be too large or too small.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a can adjust the clamping-force of carry over pinch rolls roller head to the glass substrate flexibly, the levelness around adjustable carry over pinch rolls roller head to optimize the draw gear of the annealing BOW shape of glass substrate.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a traction device is provided.
The utility model discloses a traction device, the device includes:
the traction mechanism comprises a first bearing box and a second bearing box, the first bearing box is positioned on a first base plate A, the second bearing box is positioned on a first base plate B, and the first base plate A is connected with the first base plate B through a hinge shaft;
the tilting mechanism comprises a first tilting mechanism and a second tilting mechanism, the first tilting mechanism is hinged with the first bottom plate A, and the second tilting mechanism is hinged with the first bottom plate B;
the limiting mechanism is positioned on the first base plate A, is connected with the first bearing box and is used for limiting the first bearing box to move towards the second bearing box;
the buffer mechanism is positioned on the first base plate B and close to one side of the first base plate A, and the buffer mechanism is connected with the second bearing box and used for limiting the second bearing box to move towards the first bearing box.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, all be provided with the roller on first bearing box and the second bearing box, just the one end of roller stretches into in the bearing box, the other end of roller is provided with carry over pinch rolls roller head.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first bottom plate a and the first bottom plate B are both rectangular plate-shaped structures; four corners of the first bottom plate A are respectively provided with a first fixed block; the two first fixed blocks which are oppositely arranged are connected through a first sliding rod; four corners of the first base plate B are provided with second fixed blocks; the two second fixed blocks which are oppositely arranged are connected through a second sliding rod.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the below of first bearing box and second bearing box all is provided with the mounting panel, the below of mounting panel is provided with linear bearing, the linear bearing cover of first bearing box is located on the first slide bar, first bearing box passes through linear bearing is fixed in on the first slide bar, the linear bearing cover of second bearing box is located on the second slide bar, the second bearing box passes through linear bearing is fixed in on the second slide bar.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, linear bearing is the pipe form, just be provided with the ball on linear bearing's the inner wall.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first tilting mechanism includes a first threaded rod, a first connecting rod, a first limiting portion and a first threaded block, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first bottom plate a, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first threaded rod through the first limiting portion, the first threaded rod is provided with the first threaded block, and the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the first threaded block; the second tilting mechanism comprises a second threaded rod, a second connecting rod, a second limiting part and a second threaded block, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first bottom plate B, the other end of the second connecting rod passes through the second limiting part and the second threaded rod is hinged to the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is provided with the second threaded block, and the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the second threaded block.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first threaded rod near the first limiting portion is a square head component; a first fixing part is arranged at one end of the first bottom plate A, which is far away from the first bottom plate B, and the first connecting rod is hinged with the first fixing part; one end of the second threaded rod, which is close to the second limiting part, is a square head component; one end, far away from first bottom plate A, of first bottom plate B is provided with a second fixed part, the second connecting rod with the second fixed part is articulated.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a C-shaped block, a movable block, a pin and a third threaded rod, the movable block is located in the C-shaped block, and a pin hole is provided at the top of the C-shaped block, the C-shaped block passes through the pin hole through the pin and is connected with the movable block into a whole; be equipped with on the movable block and run through the screw hole of movable block, the third threaded rod passes through the screw hole runs through the movable block, just the one end of third threaded rod with the mounting panel is connected, the other end of third threaded rod is T type handle.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, C type piece set firmly in the top of first fixed block, just first fixed block is located on the first bottom A, keep away from one side of first bottom plate B, and keep away from one side of carry over pinch roll roller head.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, buffer gear includes separation blade, spring, slide rule and fourth threaded rod, separation blade and spring all overlap and locate on the second slide bar, the separation blade is kept away from the one end of carry over pinch rolls roller head is provided with the pipe box, the slide rule runs through the pipe box, just the both ends of slide rule pass through the bolt with the second fixed block is connected.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the slide rule is close to first bottom plate A's one end is provided with the third fixed block, be provided with the blind hole on the third fixed block, be provided with the lug on the pipe box, be provided with the screw hole on the lug, the fourth threaded rod runs through the lug gets into in the blind hole of third fixed block, the other end of fourth threaded rod is rectangle slice subassembly.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the blocking piece is a long strip, two ends of the blocking piece are provided with round holes, and the second sliding rod penetrates through the round holes; the spring is a thin wire soft spring, and the length of the spring is 10-20 mm.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further comprises a folding mechanism, the folding mechanism comprises a second bottom plate, a third bottom plate, a fourth bottom plate and a fifth bottom plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the second bottom plate is located below the first bottom plate a and the first bottom plate B, one end of the second bottom plate close to the roller head of the traction roller is hinged to one end of the third bottom plate close to the roller head of the traction roller, one end of the third bottom plate far away from the roller head of the traction roller is hinged to one end of the fourth bottom plate far away from the roller head of the traction roller, one end of the second bottom plate far away from the roller head of the traction roller is provided with a first top bolt, and one end of the second bottom plate far away from the roller head of the traction roller is connected to the third bottom plate through a first bottom locking bolt; and a second upper top bolt is arranged at one end, close to the roller head of the traction roller, of the third bottom plate, and the fourth bottom plate is placed on the fifth bottom plate.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, be provided with a plurality of quad slit on second bottom plate, third bottom plate, fourth bottom plate and the fifth bottom plate to alleviate the weight of device.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the center department of fourth bottom plate is provided with cylindrical pivot, the center department of fifth bottom plate is equipped with the aperture, the pivot runs through the aperture to be connected with the gear, be provided with the worm on the gear.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the one end of fifth bottom plate is equipped with the baffle, and the other end is provided with the fourth fixed block the aperture is close to one side of baffle is provided with the fifth fixed block, the worm pass the fourth fixed block with the fifth fixed block is connected, just the other end of worm is provided with the carousel.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the baffle with carry over pinch rolls roller head is located same one side.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, first screw thread piece passes through the bolt fastening in the below of fifth bottom plate, second screw thread piece passes through the bolt fastening in the below of fifth bottom plate.
In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a use of the traction device in the field of glass substrate production.
According to draw gear, first bottom plate A and first bottom plate B are articulated through the articulated shaft, then pass through tilt mechanism, stop gear, buffer gear make distance between the first bearing box on the first bottom plate A and the second bearing box on the first bottom plate B can be controlled, and then make carry over pinch rolls roller head on the first bearing box with carry over pinch rolls roller head on the second bearing box is adjustable to glass substrate's horizontal clamping degree.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the present invention and are not intended to constitute an undue limitation on the invention. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a folding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention when in use.
List of reference numerals
11-a first bearing box, 12-a roller shaft, 13-a traction roller head, 14-a second bearing box, 20-a mounting plate, 21-a linear bearing, 22-a first slide bar, 23-a first fixing block, 24-a first base plate A, 25-a first base plate B, 26-a second slide bar, 27-a second fixing block, 3-a tilting mechanism, 30-a hinge shaft, 31-a first fixing block, 32-a first connecting rod, 33-a first limiting part, 34-a first threaded rod, 35-a first threaded block, 4-a limiting mechanism, 41-a C-shaped block, 42-a movable block, 43-a pin, 44-a third threaded rod, 5-a buffer mechanism, 51-a blocking piece, 511-a pipe sleeve, 52-a spring, 53-a slide rule, 54-a fourth threaded rod, 541-a sheet component, 55-a third fixed block, 61-a gear, 62-a worm, 63-a fifth fixed block, 64-a rotary table, 65-a fourth fixed block, 7-a folding mechanism, 71-a first upper top bolt, 72-a first lower locking bolt, 73-a second upper top bolt, 74-a second bottom plate, 75-a third bottom plate, 76-a fourth bottom plate, 77-a fifth bottom plate, 771-a baffle, 8-a laser level, 81-a light beam and 9-a glass substrate.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the invention are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the utility model discloses a traction device, the device includes:
the traction mechanism comprises a first bearing box 11 and a second bearing box 14, wherein the first bearing box 11 is positioned on a first bottom plate A24, the second bearing box 14 is positioned on a first bottom plate B25, and the first bottom plate A24 is connected with a first bottom plate B25 through a hinge shaft 30;
the tilting mechanism 3 comprises a first tilting mechanism and a second tilting mechanism, the first tilting mechanism is hinged with the first bottom plate A24, and the second tilting mechanism is hinged with the first bottom plate B;
a limiting mechanism 4, wherein the limiting mechanism 4 is located on the first bottom plate a24, and is connected to the first bearing housing 11, so as to limit the first bearing housing 11 from moving toward the second bearing housing 14;
a buffer mechanism 5, the buffer mechanism 5 being located on the first base plate B25 and near one side of the first base plate a24, and the buffer mechanism 5 being connected to the second bearing housing 14 to restrict the second bearing housing 14 from moving toward the first bearing housing 11. When the first tilting mechanism tilts the first base plate a24 downward and the second tilting mechanism tilts the first base plate B25 downward, the first base plate a24 and the first base plate B25 form a V-shaped structure, the first bearing housing 11 and the second bearing housing 14 both move in the direction of the hinge shaft 30 due to gravity, and when the distance between the first bearing housing 11 and the second bearing housing 14 reaches a predetermined distance, the first bearing housing 11 is restricted from further moving in the direction of the hinge shaft 30 by the stopper mechanism 4, and the second bearing housing 14 is restricted from further moving in the direction of the hinge shaft 30 by the buffer mechanism 5.
The first bearing box 11 and the second bearing box 14 are both provided with a roll shaft 12, one end of the roll shaft 12 extends into the first bearing box 11 or the second bearing box 14, and the other end of the roll shaft 12 is provided with a traction roll head 13; when the device is used, the glass substrate 9 is clamped by the drawing roller head 13 of the first bearing box 11 and the drawing roller head 13 of the second bearing box 14, the drawing roller head 13 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the roller shaft 12, and the glass substrate 9 is driven to run, and the distance between the first bearing box 11 and the second bearing box 14 is adjustable, so that the clamping of the drawing roller head 13 on the glass substrate 9 can be horizontally adjusted left and right.
The first bottom plate A24 and the first bottom plate B25 are both rectangular plate-shaped structures; four corners of the first bottom plate A24 are respectively provided with a first fixed block 23; two first fixed blocks 23 which are oppositely arranged are connected through a first sliding rod 22, the two first sliding rods 22 are arranged in parallel, and when the first bottom plate A24 is in a horizontal state, the first sliding rods 22 are perpendicular to the hinge shaft 30; the four corners of the first bottom plate B25 are provided with second fixed blocks 27; two second fixed blocks 27 which are oppositely arranged are connected through a second sliding rod 26, the two second sliding rods 26 are arranged in parallel, and when the first bottom plate B25 is in a horizontal state, the second sliding rods 26 are perpendicular to the hinge shaft 30.
The below of first bearing box 11 and second bearing box 14 all is provided with mounting panel 20, the below of mounting panel 20 is provided with linear bearing 21, the linear bearing 21 cover of first bearing box 11 is located on the first slide bar 22, first bearing box 11 passes through linear bearing 21 is fixed in on the first slide bar 22, the linear bearing 21 cover of second bearing box 14 is located on the second slide bar 26, second bearing box 14 passes through linear bearing 21 is fixed in on the second slide bar 26, adopts such design, first bearing box 11 can slide on the first slide bar 22, second bearing box 14 can slide on the second slide bar 26.
The linear bearing 21 is in a circular tube shape, and the inner wall of the linear bearing 21 is provided with the balls, so that when the first bearing box 11 drives the linear bearing 21 to slide on the first sliding rod 22 under the action of gravity, the balls on the inner wall of the linear bearing 21 are favorable for sliding.
The first tilting mechanism comprises a first threaded rod 34, a first connecting rod 32, a first limit part 33 and a first threaded block 35, one end of the first connecting rod 32 is hinged to the first base plate a, the first connecting rod is hinged to facilitate adjusting the tilt of the first base plate a24, the other end of the first connecting rod 32 is hinged to the first threaded rod 34 through the first limit part 33, the first threaded rod 34 is provided with the first threaded block 35, the first threaded rod 34 is in threaded connection with the first threaded block 35, and the first threaded rod 34 can move on the first threaded block 35; the second tilting mechanism comprises a second threaded rod, a second connecting rod, a second limiting part and a second threaded block, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first bottom plate B25, the inclination of the first bottom plate B25 can be adjusted conveniently in a hinged manner, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the second threaded rod through the second limiting part, a second threaded block is arranged on the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the second threaded block, the second threaded rod can move on the second threaded block, when the first bottom plate a24 and the first bottom plate B25 are required to tilt, the first threaded rod 34 and the second threaded rod move in a direction close to the first threaded block 35, the first threaded rod 34 and the second threaded rod drive the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod to tilt, and the included angle between the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod and the horizontal plane is increased, the first floor a24 and the first floor B25 are further tilted, the first floor a24 and the first floor B25 form a V-shaped structure, and both the first bearing housing 11 and the second bearing housing 14 move toward the hinge shaft 30 due to gravity.
One end of the first threaded rod 34 close to the first limiting portion 33 is a square head assembly, and because the angle between the first link 32 and the first bottom plate a24 is large, a wrench or other tool is required to exert force on the first threaded rod 34 to cause the first bottom plate a24 to be jacked up by the first link 32 to generate a tilting effect, and the wrench can act on the square head assembly; a first fixing part 31 is arranged at one end of the first bottom plate A24 far away from the first bottom plate B25, and the first connecting rod 32 is hinged with the first fixing part 31; one end of the second threaded rod, which is close to the second limiting part, is a square head assembly, and because the angle between the second connecting rod and the first bottom plate B25 is large, a tool such as a wrench is required to exert force on the second threaded rod to promote the first bottom plate B25 to be jacked up by the second connecting rod to generate an inclination effect, and the wrench can act on the square head assembly; one end of the first bottom plate B25, which is far away from the first bottom plate A24, is provided with a second fixed part, and the second connecting rod is hinged with the second fixed part. The first screw block 35 is fixed to a lower portion of the fifth bottom plate 77 by bolts, and the second screw block is fixed to a lower portion of the fifth bottom plate 77 by bolts.
The limiting mechanism 4 comprises a C-shaped block 41, a movable block 42, a pin 43 and a third threaded rod 44, the movable block 42 is located in the C-shaped block 41, a pin hole is formed in the top of the C-shaped block 41, and the C-shaped block 41 is connected with the movable block 42 into a whole through the pin 43 penetrating through the pin hole; be equipped with on the movable block 42 and run through the screw hole of movable block 42, third threaded rod 44 passes through the screw hole runs through the movable block 42, just the one end of third threaded rod 44 with mounting panel 20 is connected, the other end of third threaded rod 44 is T type handle. The C-shaped block 41 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first fixing block 23, and the first fixing block 23 is positioned on the first bottom A, on the side far away from the first bottom plate B25 and on the side far away from the pull roll head 13; when the downward sliding position of the first bearing box 11 needs to be limited, the T-shaped handle of the third threaded rod 44 is rotated, so that the third threaded rod 44 moves in a direction away from the first bearing box 11, a force away from the second bearing box 14 is given to the first bearing box 11, the first bearing box 11 is limited to continuously slide downward, the clamping force between the pulling roll heads 13 is reduced, and therefore the clamping force on the glass substrate 9 is reduced, and conversely, when the clamping force between the pulling roll heads 13 needs to be increased, the T-shaped handle of the third threaded rod 44 is rotated, so that the third threaded rod 44 moves in a direction towards the first bearing box 11, the pulling force of the third threaded rod 44 on the first bearing box 11 is reduced, and therefore the clamping force between the pulling roll heads 13 is increased.
Buffer gear 5 includes separation blade 51, spring 52, slide rule 53 and fourth threaded rod 54, separation blade 51 and spring 52 all overlap and locate on the second slide bar 26, separation blade 51 is located between second fixed block 27 and the spring 52, the one end that separation blade 51 kept away from pull roll roller head 13 is provided with pipe box 511, slide rule 53 runs through pipe box 511, just the both ends of slide rule 53 pass through the bolt with the second fixed block 27 is connected, separation blade 51 can be in the second slide bar 26 and the slide rule 53 is gone up the removal.
The slide rule 53 is close to the one end of first bottom plate A24 is provided with third fixed block 55, be provided with the blind hole on the third fixed block 55, be provided with the lug on the pipe box 511, be provided with the screw hole on the lug, fourth threaded rod 54 runs through the lug gets into in the blind hole of third fixed block 55, the other end of fourth threaded rod 54 is rectangle plate subassembly 541, adopts such connection structure, can adjust fourth threaded rod 54 in narrow and small space. By rotating the rectangular plate assembly 541, the rotation of the fourth threaded rod 54 further drives the pipe sleeve 511 to move on the sliding ruler 53, so that the position of the spring 52 is adjusted by the baffle 51, and the second bearing box 14 cannot move continuously towards the first bearing box 11, so as to complete the adjustment of the clamping force and the buffering force of the glass substrate 9. When the pulling roll head 13 of the second bearing box 14 is flicked due to shaking of the glass substrate 9 caused by the cutting and panel-breaking process, the pulling roll head is easy to reset and can be buffered by the spring 52, so that the pulling roll head 13 is in softer contact with the glass substrate 9, the clamping and guiding effect on the glass substrate 9 is optimized, and the micro-curved surface annealing shape of the glass substrate 9 is not influenced. In addition, the sliding scale 53 can be provided with scales, so that fine adjustment is facilitated.
The baffle piece 51 is long, round holes are formed in two ends of the baffle piece 51, and the second sliding rod 26 penetrates through the round holes; the spring 52 is a thin soft spring 52, the length of the spring is 10-20mm, and the buffering effect is good.
The device further comprises a folding mechanism 7, wherein the folding mechanism 7 comprises a second bottom plate 74, a third bottom plate 75, a fourth bottom plate 76 and a fifth bottom plate 77 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the second bottom plate 74 is positioned below the first bottom plate A24 and the first bottom plate B25, one end of the second bottom plate 74 close to the pull roller head 13 is hinged with one end of the third bottom plate 75 close to the pull roller head 13, one end of the third bottom plate 75 far away from the pull roller head 13 is hinged with one end of the fourth bottom plate 76 far away from the pull roller head 13, one end of the second bottom plate 74 far away from the pull roller head 13 is provided with a first upper top bolt 71, and one end of the second bottom plate 74 far away from the pull roller head 13 is connected with the third bottom plate 75 through a first lower locking bolt 72; the third bottom plate 75 is provided with a second top bolt 73 at one end close to the roller head 13 of the pulling roller, the fourth bottom plate 76 is placed on the fifth bottom plate 77, the inclination of the second bottom plate 74, the third bottom plate 75 and the fourth bottom plate 76 can be changed through the hinged folding structure of the second bottom plate 74, the third bottom plate 75 and the fourth bottom plate 76, the height of the first bottom plate A24 and the first bottom plate B25 can be raised or lowered, and the levelness of the first bottom plate A24 and the first bottom plate B25 along the vertical direction of the first slide bar 22 can be influenced. And a first upper top bolt 71 and a first lower locking bolt 72 provided at an end of the second base plate 74 remote from the pull roll head 13 and an end of the third base plate 75 remote from the pull roll head 13, wherein the first upper top bolt 71 passes through a threaded hole provided in the second base plate 74 and abuts against the third base plate 75, the first lower locking bolt 72 passes through a through hole provided in the second base plate 74, the through hole having a diameter larger than that of the bolt, so that when the second base plate 74 is inclined, the first lower locking bolt 72 can have a play margin, and the first lower locking bolt 72 passes through a threaded hole provided in the third base plate 75. When the inclination of the second bottom plate 74 is adjusted, the first lower locking bolt 72 is firstly loosened, the first upper top bolt 71 is screwed downwards, the second bottom plate 74 is continuously lifted up by the reverse force of the bolts, and when the inclination is required, the first lower locking bolt 72 is screwed, and a gasket can be added on the first lower locking bolt 72 to increase the adjustment space. After the levelness of the pull roll head 13 is corrected by the folding mechanism 7, the first lower locking bolt 72 locks the second bottom plate 74 and the third bottom plate 75.
The third bottom plate 75 can be inclined by a second upper top bolt 73 provided at one end of the third bottom plate 75 close to the pull roll head 13 and at one end of the fourth bottom plate 76 close to the pull roll head 13. When the second bottom plate 74, the third bottom plate 75 and the fourth bottom plate 76 have the same inclination angle, the horizontal angles of the first bottom plate a24 and the first bottom plate B25 do not incline, so that the traction apparatus as a whole can be raised or lowered. Adjustment of either the second panel 74 or the third panel 75 alone will cause the first panel a24 and the first panel B25 to tilt relative to the fifth panel 77.
The second bottom plate 74, the third bottom plate 75, the fourth bottom plate 76 and the fifth bottom plate 77 are provided with a plurality of square holes to reduce the weight of the apparatus.
A cylindrical rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the fourth bottom plate 76, a small hole is arranged at the center of the fifth bottom plate 77, the rotating shaft penetrates through the small hole and is connected with a gear 61, and a worm 62 is arranged on the gear 61.
The dam 771 is located on the same side as the pull roll head 13. One end of the fifth bottom plate 77 is provided with a baffle 771, the other end of the fifth bottom plate is provided with a fourth fixed block 65, one side of the small hole close to the baffle 771 is provided with a fifth fixed block 63, the worm 62 penetrates through the fourth fixed block 65 to be connected with the fifth fixed block 63, and the other end of the worm 62 is provided with a turntable 64; the baffle 771 is provided with a mounting hole, and when the device needs to be annealed in the use process, the baffle 771 can be mounted on the goods returning furnace through the mounting hole, so that the integral mounting of the traction device and the goods returning furnace is realized; the worm 62 and the gear 61 are combined as a common transmission, so that the annealing shape of the glass substrate 9 can be kept stable, the worm 62 is driven when the rotary disc 64 rotates, the worm 62 enables the gear 61 to operate, and finally the fourth bottom plate 76 is driven to shift in the horizontal direction integrally, the gear 61 rotates one tooth per rotation of the worm 62, and the inclination between the pull roll head 13 of the first bearing box 11 and the pull roll head 13 of the second bearing box 14 can be adjusted very finely by adjusting the rotation amount of the rotary disc 64, so that the pull roll head 13 can keep stable for the annealing shape of the glass substrate 9.
As shown in fig. 5, when the traction apparatus of the present invention is used in the glass substrate production process, a traction apparatus a and a traction apparatus B are respectively disposed on two sides of a glass substrate 9, the tilting mechanism 3 is used to adjust the tilt of the first bearing box 11 and the second bearing box 14, the limiting mechanism 4 is used to limit the first bearing box 11 to move towards the second bearing box 14, the buffer mechanism 5 is used to limit the second bearing box 14 to move towards the first bearing box 11 and buffer the impact of the pulling roll head 13 of the second bearing box 14 on the glass substrate 9, so that the clamping force between the traction apparatus a and the traction apparatus B on the glass substrate 9 is a flexible clamping force, the folding mechanism 7 can adjust the relative height between the traction apparatus a at two ends of the glass substrate 9 and the pulling roll head 13 of the traction apparatus B, the pulling roll heads 13 at both ends are aligned to the horizontal plane. As shown in fig. 5, the correction method may be to adjust the levelness of the pull roll heads 13 at both ends using the laser beam 81 of the laser level 8 as a horizontal reference line. This is accomplished by placing a stand (not shown) behind the proximal pull roll head 13, which can be adjusted in level, and placing the laser level 8 on top of the stand. The laser level meter 8 irradiates horizontal laser beams 81 on the upper surface of the drawing roller head 13 at the near end in parallel and irradiates towards the far end, when the parallel laser beams 81 appear on the upper surface of the drawing roller head 13 at the far end, namely two drawing roller heads 13 are horizontal, if the parallel laser beams do not appear, the height position of the drawing roller head 13 and the inclination angle of the drawing roller head 13 are changed by adjusting the folding mechanism 7, so that the drawing roller heads 13 at the far end and the near end are horizontal. The roller head 13 of the far-end and near-end traction roller keeps better levelness and has better effect on the annealing process of the glass substrate 9. The measuring method fills the blank that the levelness of the roller head 13 of the far-end and near-end traction roller cannot be corrected in the prior art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and application fields, and the above-described embodiments are illustrative, instructive, and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art, having the benefit of this disclosure, may effect numerous modifications thereto without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.