CN210386352U - Micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device - Google Patents

Micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device Download PDF

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CN210386352U
CN210386352U CN201920776466.9U CN201920776466U CN210386352U CN 210386352 U CN210386352 U CN 210386352U CN 201920776466 U CN201920776466 U CN 201920776466U CN 210386352 U CN210386352 U CN 210386352U
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micro
piezoelectric ceramic
mist outlet
flow
liquid
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刘标奇
郑云舫
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump

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Abstract

The application discloses micro-flow champignon atomizing device includes: a peristaltic pump to pump liquid out of the container; the piezoelectric ceramic component is provided with a piezoelectric ceramic piece and a micro-channel communicated with the outlet of the peristaltic pump, and liquid at the outlet of the micro-channel is atomized through the vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic piece and is discharged; the mist outlet assembly is provided with a mist outlet communicated with an outlet of the micro channel, compressed air can be introduced into the mist outlet, and the introduced compressed air can blow the atomized liquid out of the mist outlet; and the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the peristaltic pump, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly and the mist outlet assembly, and controls the peristaltic pump, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly and the mist outlet assembly to work so as to realize micro-flow atomization. The structure is simple, and the mist output can be accurately controlled; the noise is low; the container and the flow passage are isolated from each other, so that the container has an anti-toppling function; the fog output quantity can be controlled in a fixed-time and fixed-quantity mode, and user experience is improved.

Description

Micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device
Technical Field
The application relates to an aromatherapy atomizing device, in particular to a micro-flow aromatherapy atomizing device which can directly atomize essential oil, perfume, deodorant, liquid medicine and the like.
Background
Along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the aromatherapy atomization device with the functions of refreshing the brain, purifying the air and the like gradually goes deep into the heart. At present, there are two common champignon direct atomization devices in the market. One is to utilize compressed air to generate negative pressure at a venturi nozzle, extract liquid and atomize the liquid at the nozzle, the atomized gas-liquid mixture flows to an outlet through a spiral flow channel, and liquid drops are blown out by the compressed air and spread to an external space. There are two main disadvantages to the above approach: one, the noise is large, and the noise is not suitable for quiet environments such as bedrooms and hospitals; secondly, the atomized flow is difficult to accurately control, and the flow of the liquid with different viscosities under the same working condition has great difference, which can be dozens of times at most; in the other method, micropore piezoelectric ceramic is adopted for atomization, micropores with the order of tens to hundreds of microns are formed in an atomizing outlet, and liquid vibrates through the piezoelectric ceramic to form atomized substances which are diffused to an external space. There are three major disadvantages to this approach: the micropores are easy to be blocked, most atomization devices are used for generating water mist and are not suitable for atomizing essential oil/perfume/medicine; secondly, the atomization flow is basically fixed, and the flow is difficult to adjust by a user; thirdly, the liquid flows into the atomizing position by the self weight of the liquid, and the equipment cannot be toppled or inverted.
In view of the above, there is a need to provide further improvements to the current aromatherapy atomization device.
Content of application
To solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present application provides a micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts a technical solution as follows: provided is a micro-flow aromatherapy atomizing device including:
a peristaltic pump to pump liquid out of the container;
the piezoelectric ceramic component is provided with a piezoelectric ceramic piece and a micro-channel communicated with the outlet of the peristaltic pump, and liquid at the outlet of the micro-channel is atomized through the vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic piece and is discharged.
Wherein, piezoelectric ceramic subassembly adopts needle type piezoelectric ceramic actuating mechanism, and this moment the microchannel is the syringe needle, needle type piezoelectric ceramic actuating mechanism specifically includes:
a base;
the sheet body is positioned on the base and fixedly connected with the needle head;
the piezoceramics piece, piezoceramics piece sets up on the lamellar body, and when piezoceramics piece vibrated, the vibration transmits to the syringe needle and produces high-frequency vibration at the atomizing mouth of syringe needle through the lamellar body, and then makes the liquid atomization of atomizing mouth department.
The base is made of metal, and saw-toothed radiating fins are formed on the back side of the base.
The piezoelectric ceramic component adopts a variable-amplitude piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism, the micro-channel is a variable-amplitude vibrating rod with two through ends, and the variable-amplitude piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism specifically comprises:
the base is matched with the variable amplitude vibrating rod, and a liquid inlet communicated with the variable amplitude vibrating rod is formed in the base;
the piezoelectric ceramic plates and the electrodes are clamped between the base and the amplitude-variable vibration rod, the electrodes are positioned on the outer sides of the two piezoelectric ceramic plates, the two piezoelectric ceramic plates are driven to generate high-frequency vibration when the electrodes are electrified, the amplitude of the amplitude-variable vibration rod is driven to vibrate at a high frequency, and the amplitude of the atomizing opening is the largest, so that liquid is atomized.
Wherein, micro-flow champignon atomizing device still includes a fog outlet subassembly, a fog outlet subassembly has the fog outlet with the export intercommunication of microchannel, compressed air can be introduced to the fog outlet, and the compressed air that introduces can blow out atomizing liquid from a fog outlet.
Wherein, the fog outlet subassembly specifically includes:
the container comprises a bottle body, a bottle cover covering the bottle body and a base arranged on the bottle cover, liquid is contained in the bottle body, and the liquid in the bottle body is pumped out through a hard tube when the peristaltic pump works;
the device comprises a mist outlet pipe, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a second air inlet, wherein one end of the mist outlet pipe is provided with a mist outlet, and the first air inlet is communicated with the atomizing outlet of a micro-channel;
and the air supply device is communicated with the second inlet through a guide pipe so as to send compressed air into the mist outlet pipe, and the compressed air continues to move in the mist outlet pipe so as to blow out the atomized liquid discharged through the atomization port of the micro-channel from the mist outlet.
The mist outlet pipe is fixed on the base, the other end of the mist outlet pipe is provided with an opening, and the other end of the mist outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the base and the bottle cap and then is communicated with the bottle body so as to recycle large-particle liquid drops at the micro-channel atomizing port.
The device comprises a bottle cover, a seat body, a one-way valve plate and a one-way valve plate, wherein the film plate is clamped between the bottle cover and the seat body, the one-way valve plate is arranged at the position, corresponding to a mist outlet pipe, of the film plate, and after compressed air exhausted by an air supply device enters the mist outlet pipe, the compressed air opens the one-way valve plate so that large-particle liquid drops collected in the mist outlet;
when the air supply device stops working, the one-way valve plate is in a closed state to isolate the communicated mist outlet pipe from the bottle body so as to prevent liquid in the bottle body from accidentally flowing out.
The micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device further comprises a control panel, wherein the control panel is electrically connected with the peristaltic pump, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly and the mist outlet assembly respectively, and is used for controlling the peristaltic pump, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly and the mist outlet assembly to work so as to realize micro-flow atomization.
The control panel comprises a PCB, a singlechip, three interfaces and control keys, wherein the singlechip, the three interfaces and the control keys are arranged on the PCB;
the PCB is respectively and electrically connected with a motor of the peristaltic pump, an air supply device of the mist outlet component and an electrode of a piezoelectric ceramic piece of the needle type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism or an electrode of the amplitude-variable piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism through three insertion ports;
the control key comprises a switch key, a timing key and a mist outlet amount key.
The technical scheme of this application mainly includes peristaltic pump and piezoceramics subassembly, and the peristaltic pump can the accurate flow liquid's of control extraction flow, and the piezoceramics subassembly produces the liquid atomization of the export of high-frequency vibration messenger microchannel, and this liquid can be essential oil, perfume, liquid form medicine. The whole product has simple structure and low noise, and is suitable for being used in installation environments such as bedrooms, sickbeds and the like; the fog output can be controlled regularly and quantitatively, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is to be understood that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary of the application and that other drawings may be derived from the structure shown in the drawings by one of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an overall structure view of the needle type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-flow aromatherapy atomizing device according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the amplitude-varying piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a variable amplitude piezoelectric ceramic drive mechanism;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the peristaltic pump of FIG. 1 or FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the peristaltic pump;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the mist outlet assembly of FIG. 1 or FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the mist outlet assembly;
fig. 11 is a structural view of the control board of fig. 1 or 4.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objectives of the present application will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the descriptions in this application referring to "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device according to another embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, the micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device includes:
a peristaltic pump 10, said peristaltic pump 10 being configured to pump liquid out of the container;
and the piezoelectric ceramic component 20 is provided with a piezoelectric ceramic piece and a micro channel communicated with the outlet of the peristaltic pump 10, and the liquid at the outlet of the micro channel is atomized through the vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic piece and is discharged.
Atomization of the liquid may be achieved by the combination of peristaltic pump 10 and piezo ceramic assembly 20. For more complete description of the present solution, the present solution can further add a mist outlet assembly 30 for improving the atomization effect and a control board 40 for convenient control, and the structures of the mist outlet assembly 30 and the control board 40 are briefly described below.
A mist outlet assembly 30, wherein the mist outlet assembly 30 is provided with a mist outlet communicated with an outlet of the micro flow channel, compressed air can be introduced into the mist outlet, and the introduced compressed air can blow the atomized liquid out of the mist outlet;
and the control board 40 is respectively and electrically connected with the peristaltic pump 10, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 20 and the mist outlet assembly 30, and controls the peristaltic pump 10, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 20 and the mist outlet assembly 30 to work so as to realize micro-flow atomization.
In this embodiment, the peristaltic pump 10 is mainly used to pump aromatherapy liquids from the container, the liquids including essential oils, perfumes, deodorants, liquid medicines, and the like. To facilitate the peristaltic pump 10 to pump liquid, the inlet and outlet of the peristaltic pump 10 may be connected to hoses, respectively. The peristaltic pump 10 introduces the pumped liquid into the micro flow channel in the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 20, and atomizes the liquid at the atomizing port of the micro flow channel by the vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet. The above-mentioned piezoelectric ceramic assembly 20 has two structures, i.e. a needle type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism and a variable amplitude type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism, and the specific structure refers to the following embodiments. The atomized liquid discharged from the atomization port enters the mist outlet of the mist outlet assembly 30, and compressed air is introduced into the mist outlet and can blow the atomized liquid out of the mist outlet, so that the atomization effect is enhanced. The peristaltic pump 10, the micro-channel piezoelectric ceramic component 20 and the mist outlet component 30 in the device are all low in noise, so that the noise of the whole device can be lower than 35dB, and the device can operate in quiet environments such as bedrooms and wards. In addition, the peristaltic pump 10 and the piezoelectric ceramic component 20 adopted in the device realize the complete isolation of external devices from liquid, so that the device is suitable for the atomization of acid-base liquid (such as essential oil and perfume) and the atomization of liquid medicines. Finally, through the software control of control panel 40, this device can realize the accurate control of liquid atomization volume, and the user can adjust liquid atomization volume according to the requirement of oneself, also can realize the timing control atomizing simultaneously, can improve user's experience.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a general structure diagram of the needle type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism in fig. 1; fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 2. In a specific embodiment, the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 20 employs a needle-type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism, in which the micro flow channel is a needle, and the needle-type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism specifically includes:
a base 24, said base 24 being used to support the entire mechanism and to dissipate heat;
the sheet body 22 is positioned on the base 24, and the sheet body 22 is fixedly connected with the needle 23;
the piezoelectric ceramic piece 21 is arranged on the piece body 22, when the piezoelectric ceramic piece 21 vibrates, the vibration is transmitted to the needle 23 through the piece body 22 and generates high-frequency vibration at the atomizing opening 231 of the needle 23, and then the liquid at the atomizing opening 231 is atomized. In this embodiment, the piezoelectric ceramic plate 21 is fixed on the plate body 22 by bonding with a conductive adhesive, a first driving wire 27 is welded to one side of the piezoelectric ceramic plate 21, a second driving wire 27 is welded to the other side of the plate body 22, and the second driving wire 27 penetrates through the base 24 and extends out of the back side of the base 24 and is welded to the base 24, so that the plate body 22 is pressed on the base 24. The first driving wire 27 and the second driving wire 27 are respectively connected to the control board 40, the control board 40 drives the piezoelectric ceramic piece 21 to work, the piezoelectric ceramic piece 21 generates high-frequency vibration when working, the vibration is transmitted to the atomizing opening 231 of the needle 23 through the sheet body 22, and the atomizing opening 231 vibrates at high frequency, so that the liquid in the needle 23 is atomized at the atomizing opening 231. One end of the needle 23 communicates with the hose 13, and the needle 23 is fixed to the base 24 through the pressing piece 25. Laser welding can be adopted for fixing between the sheet body 22 and the needle head 23, brazing can also be adopted for fixing, and other equivalent rigid connections can also be adopted, so that stable connection between the sheet body 22 and the needle head 23 is ensured, and the problem that the needle head 23 is loosened when the piezoelectric ceramics 21 vibrates is avoided. It will be appreciated that the needle 23 is only a preferred embodiment of the microchannel and that other tubular members having an internal diameter of 0.4-1.2mm are possible. The particle size of the atomized liquid is related to the drive frequency of the control plate 40. By adjusting the drive frequency, the particle size of the aerosol can be varied. The scheme adopts the driving frequency of 150-250KHz to realize that the diameter of most particles is between 5 and 15 microns.
Further, the base 24 is made of metal, and a saw-toothed heat sink is formed on the back side of the base 24. In consideration of the problem that the piezoelectric ceramic 21 generates heat when vibrating, the heat generation affects the performance of the piezoelectric ceramic 21, and in severe cases, the piezoelectric ceramic 21 cannot work normally, the base 24 is made of metal or alloy (such as aluminum alloy, copper alloy, etc.) with relatively good heat conductivity, and a serrated heat dissipation fin is formed on the back side of the base 24 to further enhance the heat dissipation effect. Of course, the heat sink can be replaced by other structures, such as adding a heat sink structure to the back of the base 24, or even installing a fan assembly.
Referring to fig. 5 and fig. 6, fig. 5 is an exploded structural schematic view of the amplitude-variable piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism in fig. 4; fig. 6 is a sectional view of a variable amplitude piezoelectric ceramic drive mechanism. In a specific embodiment, the piezoelectric ceramic component 20 adopts a variable-amplitude piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism, and at this time, the micro channel is a variable-amplitude vibrating rod 23 with two through ends, and the variable-amplitude piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism further includes:
the base 24 is matched with the variable amplitude vibration rod 23, and a liquid inlet 241 communicated with the variable amplitude vibration rod 23 is formed in the base 24;
the liquid atomizer comprises two piezoelectric ceramic pieces 22 and an electrode 21, wherein the piezoelectric ceramic pieces 22 and the electrode 21 are fixedly clamped between a base 24 and an amplitude-variable vibration rod 23 through threads, the electrode 21 is positioned on the outer sides of the two piezoelectric ceramic pieces 22, the two piezoelectric ceramic pieces 22 are driven to generate high-frequency vibration when the electrode 21 is electrified, the amplitude of the amplitude-variable vibration rod 23 is driven to vibrate at high frequency, and the amplitude of the atomization opening 231 is maximum, so that liquid is atomized.
In this embodiment, the number of the piezoelectric ceramic pieces 22 and the number of the electrodes 21 are two, and the two electrodes 21 are located outside the two piezoelectric ceramic pieces 22, and the two electrodes 21 can be electrically connected to the control board 40. The two piezoelectric ceramic plates 22 are arranged in an overlapped mode, the electrode 21 and the piezoelectric ceramic plates 22 can be fixed through viscose glue, and are clamped between the amplitude variation vibration rod 23 and the base 24 through threads and are integrally fixed in the shell 25, so that rigid connection between the base 24 and the piezoelectric ceramic plates 22 and between the electrode 21 and the amplitude variation vibration rod 23 is guaranteed. The liquid inlet 241 is communicated with the hose 13, and a through micro channel is formed inside the base 24 and the amplitude variation vibration rod 23, and the inner diameter of the micro channel is between 0.4 and 1.2 mm. When the control board 40 drives the piezoelectric ceramic plate 22 to generate high-frequency vibration through the electrode 21, the vibration is transmitted to the atomizing opening 231 through the variable amplitude vibration rod 23, and thus the liquid in the atomizing opening 231 is atomized. The particle size of the atomized liquid is related to the drive frequency of the control plate 40. By adjusting the drive frequency, the particle size of the aerosol can be varied. The scheme adopts the driving frequency of 150-250KHz to realize that the diameter of most particles is between 5 and 15 microns.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, fig. 7 is an exploded view of the peristaltic pump 10 of fig. 1 or 4; fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of peristaltic pump 10. Specifically, the peristaltic pump 10 includes a motor and reduction gearbox 11, a rotor 14, rollers 15, a hose 13, a pump body 12, and a pump cover 16 covering the pump body 12, the motor drives the rotor 14 to rotate, the rollers 15 are installed at the end of the rotor 14, the rollers 15 compress the hose 13, and drive the liquid in the hose 13 to move toward a hose outlet 132, and after the rollers 15 are compressed, the hose 13 at the rear end rebounds due to self-recovery performance, so as to generate negative pressure and draw the liquid in the container to the hose inlet 131. The rotor 14 drives the plurality of rollers 15 to rotate repeatedly, so that the liquid is continuously sucked from the hose inlet 131 and continuously discharged from the hose outlet 132, and the liquid pumping operation of the peristaltic pump 10 is realized. The pump body 12 mainly plays a role in supporting and installing, and the pump cover 16 presses the hose after the hose is installed, so that a protection effect is achieved. Specifically, the roller 15 adopts a rolling bearing, so that the mounting precision can be greatly improved; of course, the roller 15 can also be made of common plastic, so that the cost is reduced. The number of the rollers 15 is 6, and other numbers (such as 3-9) larger than or equal to 3 can also be adopted. The greater the number of rollers 15, the less the peristaltic pump 10 will fluctuate in output flow, but as the number increases, the machining precision requirements and installation complexity of the peristaltic pump 10 will increase. The motor and the reduction gearbox 11 can realize accurate rotation speed control by using a stepping motor, and can also realize rotation speed control by using a common motor in a voltage regulation mode. Through the software control of the control board 40, the device can realize the accurate rotating speed control of 0.5-50RPM, and ensure that the peristaltic pump 10 can realize the accurate micro-flow control of the flow between 5ul/min and 500 ul/min.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, fig. 9 is an exploded schematic view of the mist outlet assembly 30 in fig. 1 or 4; fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the mist outlet assembly 30; in a specific embodiment, the mist outlet assembly 30 includes:
the container comprises a bottle body 34, a bottle cover 33 covering the bottle body 34 and a seat body 32 arranged on the bottle cover 33, one end of a hard tube 37 is inserted into the bottom of the bottle body 34, the other end of the hard tube is inserted into the bottle cover 33 and the seat body 32 and is communicated with a hose 13, liquid is contained in the bottle body 34, when the peristaltic pump 10 works, the liquid in the bottle body 34 is pumped through the hose 13 and the hard tube 37, and an O-shaped sealing ring 38 is arranged between the opening of the bottle body 34 and the bottle cover 33 for better sealing;
the mist outlet pipe 31 is provided with a mist outlet 311 at one end of the mist outlet pipe 31, and the mist outlet pipe 31 is provided with a first inlet communicated with the atomizing port 231 of the micro channel and a second inlet 312 for introducing compressed air;
and the air supply device 36 is communicated with the second inlet 312 through a conduit so as to supply compressed air into the mist outlet pipe 31, the compressed air continues to move in the mist outlet pipe 31, and the atomized liquid discharged through the atomization port 231 of the micro-channel is blown out from the mist outlet 311.
In this embodiment, the mist outlet assembly 30 has a droplet recycling function, and the specific implementation manner is as follows:
the mist outlet pipe 31 is fixed on the base 32, the other end of the mist outlet pipe 31 is provided with an opening, the other end of the mist outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the base 32 and the bottle cap 33 and then is communicated with the bottle body 34, the atomizing opening 231 of the micro-channel can atomize liquid with a very small number of large liquid drops, at the moment, compressed air can blow out most of atomized liquid, and the large liquid drops can not blow out and are gathered in the mist outlet pipe 31. In order to facilitate the recovery of large-particle liquid drops, the mist outlet pipe 31 is communicated with the bottle body 34, so that the waste of atomized liquid is reduced, and the cost is reduced; the air supply device 36 may be an air pump, a fan or other air supply mechanism.
Further, a thin film sheet 35 is clamped between the bottle cap 33 and the seat body 32, so that reliable sealing between the bottle cap 33 and the seat body 32 is realized. The membrane 35 is provided with a one-way valve plate 39 at a position corresponding to the mist outlet pipe 31, and after compressed air discharged by the air supply device 36 enters the mist outlet pipe 31, the compressed air opens the one-way valve plate 39 so as to enable large-particle droplets gathered in the mist outlet pipe 31 to flow back to the bottle body 34, thereby realizing the droplet recovery function; when the air supply device 36 stops working, the one-way valve plate 39 is in a closed state to isolate the communicated mist outlet pipe 31 from the bottle body 34, so that the liquid in the bottle body 34 is prevented from accidentally flowing out, and the anti-tipping function is achieved.
Most of liquid adopts the realization liquid atomization that this application homoenergetic is fine to need not to adopt the liquid droplet recovery function in this embodiment, go out the fog pipe 31 bottom and need not trompil this moment, do not need film piece 35, bottle lid 33 and base 32 can merge into a part, thereby simplify structural style.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a structural diagram of the control board 40 in fig. 1 or fig. 4. In a specific embodiment, the control board 40 includes a PCB 44, a single chip disposed on the PCB 44, three sockets (46,47, 48) and control buttons (41,42, 43);
the PCB 44 is respectively and electrically connected with a motor of the peristaltic pump 10, the distributing device 36 of the mist outlet component 30 and the driving wire 27 on the piezoelectric ceramic sheet of the needle type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism or the electrode 21 of the amplitude-variable piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism through three inserting ports (46,47, 48);
the control keys (41,42,43) comprise a switch key, a timing key and a mist outlet amount key.
In this embodiment, the control board 40 can be connected to an external power adapter through a power connector 45 to supply power by using commercial power. Of course, the PCB 44 may also be provided with a charging power source, and the charging power source is used for supplying power. The control board 40 can control the pumping amount of the peristaltic pump 10, the vibration frequency of the piezoelectric ceramic assembly 20, and the supply amount of the compressed air of the air blowing device 36. The specific control mode can be realized by programming the single chip microcomputer. The control panel 40 may be provided with a plurality of buttons, such as a switch button, a timing button, and a mist amount button. The switch key is used for switching on or off the whole device; the timing key is used for carrying out timing control on the operation of the device. The fog output button is used for controlling the fog output of the device, and the control of the fog output can adjust the rotating speed of the motor and the reduction gearbox and also can control the whole device to work in a clearance. It can be understood that the above three kinds of keys are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and other numbers of keys are also feasible.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter of the present application, which is intended to be covered by the claims and their equivalents, or which are directly or indirectly applicable to other related arts are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A micro-flow aromatherapy atomizing device, characterized in that it comprises:
a peristaltic pump to pump liquid out of the container;
the piezoelectric ceramic component is provided with a piezoelectric ceramic piece and a micro-channel communicated with the outlet of the peristaltic pump, and liquid at the outlet of the micro-channel is atomized through the vibration of the piezoelectric ceramic piece and is discharged.
2. The micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device of claim 1, wherein the piezoelectric ceramic assembly employs a needle-type piezoelectric ceramic drive mechanism, and in this case, the micro-flow channel is a needle, and the needle-type piezoelectric ceramic drive mechanism specifically comprises:
a base;
the sheet body is positioned on the base and fixedly connected with the needle head;
the piezoceramics piece, piezoceramics piece sets up on the lamellar body, and when piezoceramics piece vibrated, the vibration transmits to the syringe needle and produces high-frequency vibration at the atomizing mouth of syringe needle through the lamellar body, and then makes the liquid atomization of atomizing mouth department.
3. The micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device of claim 2, wherein the base is made of metal and serrated fins are formed on a back side of the base.
4. The micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device according to claim 1, wherein the piezoelectric ceramic component employs a variable-amplitude piezoelectric ceramic drive mechanism, and at this time, the micro-flow channel is a variable-amplitude vibrating rod with two ends penetrating, and the variable-amplitude piezoelectric ceramic drive mechanism specifically comprises:
the base is matched with the variable amplitude vibrating rod, and a liquid inlet communicated with the variable amplitude vibrating rod is formed in the base;
the piezoelectric ceramic plates and the electrodes are clamped between the base and the amplitude-variable vibration rod, the electrodes are positioned on the outer sides of the two piezoelectric ceramic plates, the two piezoelectric ceramic plates are driven to generate high-frequency vibration when the electrodes are electrified, the amplitude of the amplitude-variable vibration rod is driven to vibrate at a high frequency, and the amplitude of the atomizing opening is the largest, so that liquid is atomized.
5. The micro-fluidic aromatherapy atomization device of claim 1, further comprising a mist outlet assembly having a mist outlet in communication with an outlet of the micro-fluidic channel, wherein the mist outlet is capable of introducing compressed air, the introduced compressed air being capable of blowing atomized liquid out of the mist outlet.
6. The micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device of claim 5, wherein the mist outlet assembly specifically comprises:
the container comprises a bottle body, a bottle cover covering the bottle body and a base arranged on the bottle cover, liquid is contained in the bottle body, and the liquid in the bottle body is pumped out through a hard tube when the peristaltic pump works;
the device comprises a mist outlet pipe, a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a second air inlet, wherein one end of the mist outlet pipe is provided with a mist outlet, and the first air inlet is communicated with the atomizing outlet of a micro-channel;
and the air supply device is communicated with the second inlet through a guide pipe so as to send compressed air into the mist outlet pipe, and the compressed air continues to move in the mist outlet pipe so as to blow out the atomized liquid discharged through the atomization port of the micro-channel from the mist outlet.
7. The micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device of claim 6, wherein the mist outlet pipe is fixed on the base, the other end of the mist outlet pipe is provided with an opening, and the other end of the mist outlet pipe sequentially penetrates through the base and the bottle cap and then is communicated with the bottle body to recycle large-particle droplets at the atomization port of the micro-flow channel.
8. The micro-flow aromatherapy atomizing device according to claim 7, wherein a membrane is interposed between the bottle cap and the base, a one-way valve is disposed at a position of the membrane corresponding to the mist outlet pipe, and after the compressed air discharged from the air blowing device enters the mist outlet pipe, the compressed air opens the one-way valve to allow large-particle droplets collected in the mist outlet pipe to flow back to the bottle body; when the air supply device stops working, the one-way valve plate is in a closed state to isolate the communicated mist outlet pipe from the bottle body so as to prevent liquid in the bottle body from accidentally flowing out.
9. The micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device of claim 1, further comprising a control board electrically connected to the peristaltic pump, the piezoelectric ceramic component, and the mist outlet component, respectively, for controlling the operation of the peristaltic pump, the piezoelectric ceramic component, and the mist outlet component to achieve micro-flow atomization.
10. The micro-flow aromatherapy atomization device of claim 9, wherein the control board comprises a PCB board, a single chip microcomputer, three sockets and control keys, the single chip microcomputer, the three sockets and the control keys are arranged on the PCB board;
the PCB is respectively and electrically connected with a motor of the peristaltic pump, an air supply device of the mist outlet component and an electrode of a piezoelectric ceramic piece of the needle type piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism or an electrode of the amplitude-variable piezoelectric ceramic driving mechanism through three insertion ports;
the control key comprises a switch key, a timing key and a mist outlet amount key.
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CN114178116A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-15 广州大学 Ultrasonic atomization device for high-viscosity liquid
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