CN210364137U

CN210364137U - Transport vechicle is picked to pomegranate

Info

Publication number: CN210364137U
Application number: CN201920500101.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚岗; 熊西玲
Original assignee: Xichuan County Wangpai Pomegranate Farmers' Professional Cooperative; Henan Danshengyuan Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Danshengyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd; Henan Dr Liu Agriculture And Forestry Development Co ltd; Henan Future Agricultural Science And Technology Research Institute Co ltd; Xichuan County Wangpai Pomegranate Farmers' Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2019-04-15
Filing date: 2019-04-15
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pomegranate picking transport vehicle, including storing up the fruit case, elevating gear and picking frame, elevating gear sets up between storing up the fruit case and picking frame, picking frame includes the guardrail, the guardrail both sides all are provided with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper downside sets up the unloading pipe, guardrail one end is provided with flush mounting plate, elevating gear includes the formula of cutting lifting unit and drives the electric telescopic link that the formula of cutting lifting unit goes up and down, storing up the fruit case upside and being provided with the feed inlet, storing up fruit case one side and being provided with the battery, be connected with the hose between feed inlet and the unloading pipe, the feed inlet downside of storing up the inside of fruit case is fixed with the stock guide of slope, the stock guide upside is provided with the buffer layer, storing up fruit case lower part one side articulates there is the fruit door, storing; the utility model discloses realize when picking the pomegranate, carry out the removal of transport vechicle and turn to, avoid picking the frequent lift of frame, store up the fruit case and set up the lower part, avoid elevating gear to support the pomegranate fruit of picking.

Description

Transport vechicle is picked to pomegranate

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment is picked to fruit, concretely relates to pomegranate equipment of planting, in particular to transport vechicle is picked to pomegranate.

Background

The fruit industry in China develops rapidly, the planting area is increased continuously, from the growth situation of domestic fruit production and sale and the growth speed of imported fruits in recent years, the production and sale of fruits in China step into fast lanes, the product yield and the consumption can keep the existing growth speed, and the selection of excellent fruit varieties is particularly important, but the fruit production in China also has many problems.

In the production and planting of pomegranate, at present, most ladders are used when pomegranate is picked, and the ladders are always moved, so that the use is very inconvenient, the efficiency of picking the pomegranate is greatly influenced, time and labor are consumed, and the labor intensity is very high.

Fruits picked by the picking vehicle in the prior art are inconvenient to store; the picking frame is inconvenient to move and turn, and the fruit field is not smooth enough, so that the device is easy to deviate from fruit trees in the moving process and is inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a transport vechicle is picked to pomegranate realizes carrying out the removal of transport vechicle and turning to when picking the pomegranate, avoids picking the frequent lift of frame, stores up the fruit case and sets up the lower part, avoids elevating gear to support the pomegranate fruit of picking.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a transport vechicle is picked to pomegranate, includes and stores up the fruit case, elevating gear and picks the frame, elevating gear sets up and stores up the fruit case and picks between the frame, picks the frame and includes the guardrail, and the guardrail both sides all are provided with the feeder hopper, and the feeder hopper downside sets up the unloading pipe, and guardrail one end is provided with flush mounting plate of switch, and elevating gear cuts the electric telescopic handle that lifting unit goes up and down including cutting formula lifting unit and drive, stores up the fruit case upside and is provided with the feed inlet, stores up fruit case one side and is provided with the battery, the feed inlet with be connected with the hose between the unloading pipe, store up the fixed stock guide that is provided with the slope of the feed inlet downside of fruit incasement portion, the stock guide upside is provided with the.

Preferably, the picking frame further comprises a support plate, and the guardrail is arranged on the upper side of the edge of the support plate.

Preferably, the number of the feed hoppers, the blanking pipes, the hoses, the feed inlets, the guide plates and the buffer layers is two, the hoses are plastic flexible hoses, and the buffer layers are sponges or rubber.

Preferably, initiative running gear includes two action wheels, is connected with the driving shaft between the action wheel, stores up the fruit case downside and is provided with the first axle bed that supports the driving shaft, and the driving shaft middle part is provided with first straight-tooth gear, and the meshing of first straight-tooth gear one side has the second straight-tooth gear, and the second straight-tooth gear is connected with first reduction gear, and first reduction gear is connected with first motor, and first motor and first reduction gear are fixed in and store up the fruit case downside.

Preferably, the steering device comprises two driven wheels, the two driven wheels are respectively connected with the driven shaft, a second shaft seat for supporting the driven shaft is hinged to the lower side of the fruit storage box, a supporting rod is fixed on one side of the second shaft seat, a connecting rod is hinged between the tail ends of the supporting rod, a limiting block is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod, a second motor and a second speed reducer connected with the second motor are further fixed to the lower side of the fruit storage box, an output shaft of the second speed reducer is connected with a vertical bevel gear, a horizontal bevel gear is meshed on one side of the vertical bevel gear, a rectangular frame is fixed on one side of the horizontal bevel gear, the limiting block is located in the rectangular frame, a rotating shaft for supporting.

Preferably, the first motor, the second motor and the electric telescopic rod are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery and the switch panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses to store up the fruit case and set up in the elevating gear downside, avoid elevating gear to support the pomegranate fruit of picking and aggravate the load, through the buffering in the pomegranate fruit gets into stores up the fruit case, avoid the fruit to descend and damage the fruit, can realize the removal of device and turn to on picking the frame, convenient operation, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the material guiding plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the fruit storage box comprises a fruit storage box body, 2, a picking frame, 3, a lifting device, 4, a driving walking device, 5, a steering device, 6, a storage battery, 7, a hose, 11, a feeding hole, 12, a fruit outlet door, 13, a material guide plate, 14, a buffer layer, 21, a feeding hopper, 22, a discharging pipe, 23, a switch panel, 31, an electric telescopic rod, 41, a driving wheel, 42, a driving shaft, 43, a first straight gear, 44, a second straight gear, 45, a first speed reducer, 46, a first motor, 47, a first shaft seat, 51, a driven wheel, 52, a driven shaft, 53, a second shaft seat, 54, a support rod, 55, a connecting rod, 56, a limiting block, 57, a rectangular frame, 58, a horizontal bevel gear, 59, a vertical bevel gear, 591, a second speed reducer, 592 and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a pomegranate picking transportation vehicle, which comprises a fruit storage box 1, a lifting device 3 and a picking frame 2, lifting device 3 sets up and stores up fruit case 1 and picks between 2, picks frame 2 and includes the guardrail, and the guardrail both sides all are provided with feeder hopper 21, and feeder hopper 21 downside sets up unloading pipe 22, and guardrail one end is provided with flush mounting plate 23, and lifting device 3 cuts the electric telescopic handle 31 that formula lifting unit goes up and down including cutting formula lifting unit and drive, stores up 1 upside of fruit case and is provided with feed inlet 11, stores up 1 one side of fruit case and is provided with battery 6, feed inlet 11 with be connected with hose 7 between unloading pipe 22, store up the fixed stock guide 13 that is provided with the slope of 11 downside of feed inlet of 1 inside of fruit case, stock guide 13 upside is provided with buffer layer 14, and 1 lower part one side of storing fruit case articulates there is a fruit door 12, and 1 downside of storing fruit case is provided.

In order to protect the picker and prevent falling, in this embodiment, the picking frame 2 preferably further includes a support plate, and the guard rail is disposed on the upper side of the edge of the support plate.

In order to facilitate picking of pomegranate fruits on two sides of the picking frame 2, in this embodiment, preferably, the number of the feed hopper 21, the blanking pipe 22, the hose 7, the feed inlet 11, the material guide plate 13 and the buffer layer 14 is two, the hose 7 is a plastic flexible hose, and the buffer layer 14 is sponge or rubber.

In order to realize the movement of the device, in this embodiment, preferably, the driving walking device 4 includes two driving wheels 41, a driving shaft 42 is connected between the driving wheels 41, a first shaft seat 47 supporting the driving shaft 42 is arranged on the lower side of the fruit storage box 1, a first spur gear 43 is arranged in the middle of the driving shaft 42, a second spur gear 44 is engaged on one side of the first spur gear 43, the second spur gear 44 is connected with a first speed reducer 45, the first speed reducer 45 is connected with a first motor 46, and the first motor 46 and the first speed reducer 42 are fixed on the lower side of the fruit storage box 1.

In order to realize the steering of the device, in this embodiment, preferably, the steering device 5 includes two driven wheels 51, the two driven wheels 51 are respectively connected to the driven shaft 52, a second shaft seat 53 for supporting the driven shaft 52 is hinged to the lower side of the fruit storage box 1, a supporting rod 54 is fixed to one side of the second shaft seat 53, a connecting rod 55 is hinged between the ends of the supporting rod 54, a limiting block 56 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 55, a second motor 592 and a second speed reducer 591 connected to the second motor 592 are further fixed to the lower side of the fruit storage box 1, an output shaft of the second speed reducer 591 is connected to a vertical bevel gear 59, a horizontal bevel gear 58 is engaged to one side of the vertical bevel gear 59, a rectangular frame 57 is fixed to one side of the horizontal bevel gear 58, the limiting block 56 is located in the rectangular frame 57, a rotating shaft for supporting the horizontal.

In order to facilitate the control of the lifting, moving and steering of the device on the picking frame 2, in the present embodiment, preferably, the first motor 46, the second motor 592 and the electric telescopic rod 31 are electrically connected with the storage battery 6 and the switch panel 23 respectively.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: through the lifting device 3, the electric telescopic rod 31 drives the scissor type lifting component to lift and lower the picking frame 2, so as to facilitate picking of fruits, the picked fruits directly fall into the fruit storage box 1 at the lower side of the lifting device 3 through the feed hopper 21, the hose 7 and the feed inlet 11, the inclined guide plate 13 is arranged in the fruit storage box 1, the guide plate 13 is provided with the buffer layer 14, so that the fruits are prevented from being damaged by falling kinetic energy, the fruit outlet door 12 facilitates taking the fruits out of the fruit storage box 1, the first motor 46 drives the first reducer 45, so that the first straight gear 43 and the second straight gear 44 form a transmission mechanism to operate, the driving shaft 42 and the driving wheel 41 are driven to operate, so as to realize the movement of the device, the second motor 592 drives the second reducer 591 to rotate so that the vertical bevel gear 59 rotates within a certain angle range, the horizontal bevel gear 58 rotates within a certain range, so as to realize the swinging of the, the rotation of the second shaft seat 53 is realized, the adjustment of the rotation angle of the driven wheel 51 is realized, the steering is realized, the switch panel 23 is provided with three switches, the first motor 56, the second motor 592 and the electric telescopic rod 31 are controlled to be opened and closed respectively, and an operator can control the lifting, moving and steering of the device on the picking frame 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a transport vechicle is picked to pomegranate, is including storing up the fruit case, elevating gear and picking frame, its characterized in that: elevating gear sets up in storing up the fruit case and picks between the frame, picks the frame and includes the guardrail, and the guardrail both sides all are provided with the feeder hopper, and the feeder hopper downside sets up the unloading pipe, and guardrail one end is provided with flush mounting plate of switch, and elevating gear cuts the electric telescopic handle that lifting unit goes up and down including cutting formula lifting unit and drive, stores up the fruit case upside and is provided with the feed inlet, stores up fruit case one side and is provided with the battery, the feed inlet with be connected with the hose between the unloading pipe, the fixed stock guide that is provided with the slope of the feed inlet downside of storing up the inside of fruit case, the stock guide upside is provided with the buffer layer, and it has the door of going.

2. The pomegranate picking transport cart according to claim 1, wherein: the picking frame further comprises a supporting plate, and the guardrail is arranged on the upper side of the edge of the supporting plate.

3. The pomegranate picking transport cart according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper, the blanking pipe, the hoses, the feeding ports, the guide plates and the buffer layers are all two in number, the hoses are plastic flexible hoses, and the buffer layers are sponges or rubber.

4. The pomegranate picking transport cart according to claim 1, wherein: the driving walking device comprises two driving wheels, a driving shaft is connected between the driving wheels, a first shaft seat for supporting the driving shaft is arranged on the lower side of the fruit storage box, a first straight gear is arranged in the middle of the driving shaft, a second straight gear is meshed on one side of the first straight gear, a first speed reducer is connected to the second straight gear, a first motor is connected to the first speed reducer, and the first motor and the first speed reducer are fixed to the lower side of the fruit storage box.

5. The pomegranate picking transport cart according to claim 4, wherein: the steering device comprises two driven wheels, the driven wheels are connected with the driven shafts respectively for two driven wheels, a second shaft seat for supporting the driven shafts is hinged to the lower side of the fruit storage box, a supporting rod is fixed to one side of the second shaft seat, a connecting rod is hinged between the tail ends of the supporting rod, a limiting block is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod, a second motor and a second speed reducer connected with the second motor are further fixed to the lower side of the fruit storage box, an output shaft of the second speed reducer is connected with a vertical bevel gear, a horizontal bevel gear is meshed to one side of the vertical bevel gear, a rectangular frame is fixed to one side of the horizontal bevel gear, the limiting block is located in the rectangular frame, a.

6. The pomegranate picking transport cart according to claim 5, wherein: the first motor, the second motor and the electric telescopic rod are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery and the switch panel.