CN210359400U - Horizontal deep hole drill - Google Patents
Horizontal deep hole drill Download PDFInfo
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- CN210359400U CN210359400U CN201921150337.5U CN201921150337U CN210359400U CN 210359400 U CN210359400 U CN 210359400U CN 201921150337 U CN201921150337 U CN 201921150337U CN 210359400 U CN210359400 U CN 210359400U
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- hook
- saddle
- auxiliary seat
- collision block
- seat
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a horizontal deep hole bores, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, fore-stock and back-end mast are installed to the well rear portion upside of base, fore-stock and back-end mast upper portion level are provided with the saddle, install the headstock on the saddle, the headstock can be followed and slided around the saddle, the front end of saddle still is provided with the gun drill positioning seat, still be provided with at least one auxiliary seat that is used for supplementary gun drill on the saddle between gun drill positioning seat and the headstock, auxiliary seat does and slides around the saddle, install the drill bushing on the auxiliary seat, the lift saddle is installed to the front side portion of fore-stock, install the workstation on the lift saddle. The utility model is more suitable for processing various deep holes and long holes, and has reasonable design, simple structure and low cost; the gun drill working part is completely arranged on the machine body and is more stable, firm and strong in rigidity; the workbench can move up, down, left and right, so that the operation is more convenient and faster; through addding rifle drill positioning seat and rifle drill auxiliary seat for rifle drill course of working is more steady.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, concretely relates to horizontal deep hole bores.
Background
In the process of machining the die parts, the die carrier needs drilling equipment to machine the cooling water pore passages. The traditional machining process adopts a rocker drill for machining, and has the advantages of low machining efficiency, difficult chip removal, inflexible operation and limited machining range. The other method is to adopt horizontal boring type drilling equipment for machining, and the machining machine tool has high input cost and heavy operation.
In view of the above, it is desirable to devise an economical and easy-to-operate deep hole drilling apparatus.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal deep hole bores, it more is fit for all kinds of deep holes of processing and slot hole, reasonable in design, and the structure is succinct, and the cost is low, and the machining precision is high, and the chip removal is convenient, and the workstation can be controlled from top to bottom and remove, and it is more convenient to use the operation.
The technical scheme of the utility model lies in: the utility model provides a horizontal deep hole bores, includes the base, fore-stock and back-mast are installed to the well rear portion upside of base, fore-stock and back-mast upper portion level are provided with the saddle, install the headstock on the saddle, the headstock can be followed and slided around the saddle, the front end of saddle still is provided with the gun drill positioning seat, still be provided with at least one auxiliary seat that is used for supplementary gun drill on the saddle between gun drill positioning seat and the headstock, the auxiliary seat does and slides around following the saddle, install the drill bushing on the auxiliary seat, the preceding lateral part of fore-stock installs the lift saddle, install the workstation on the lift saddle.
Preferably, the auxiliary seat is provided with an auxiliary seat action structure, the auxiliary seat action structure comprises two fixed hooks, two hooks, a fixed seat, a collision block, a stroke collision block and a stroke aluminum groove, the two auxiliary seats are respectively a middle auxiliary seat and a foremost auxiliary seat, the fixed hooks are arranged on the front side of the spindle box and the front side of the middle auxiliary seat, the fixed seats are arranged on the rear side of the middle auxiliary seat and the rear side of the foremost auxiliary seat, the hooks are arranged on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on the fixed seat, and the hooks can rotate along with the rotating shaft; the fixed hook can hook the hook, so that the hook and the hook can be hooked mutually, the outer end of the rotating shaft of the hook is further provided with a collision block, the collision block is an eccentric block, the weight of the collision block is larger than that of the hook, the hook can swing to a position close to the horizontal position by utilizing the dead weight of the collision block in a normal state, a stroke aluminum groove is formed in a machine table below the collision block, the stroke collision block is installed on the stroke aluminum groove at intervals, and when the collision block moves to the stroke collision block, the collision block collides with the stroke collision block to enable the stroke collision block to swing, so that the hook on the same rotating shaft is driven to swing, and the fixed hook and the hook are automatically unhooked.
Preferably, the fixing hook is fixedly installed at the front side of the main spindle box and the front side of the middle auxiliary seat by using screws.
Preferably, be provided with the shaft hole on the fixing base, two fixing bases constitute a set of, wear to establish the pivot on the shaft hole of two fixing bases, the couple is installed in the pivot between two fixing bases.
Preferably, the stroke aluminum groove is parallel to the moving direction of the main spindle box and the middle auxiliary seat.
Preferably, the lifting saddle is assisted by two nitrogen columns, so that the lifting saddle can move up and down more easily and conveniently.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model is more suitable for processing various deep holes and long holes, and has simple structure and low cost; the gun drill working part is completely arranged on the machine body and is more stable, firm and strong in rigidity; the workbench can move up, down, left and right, so that the operation is more convenient and faster; through addding rifle drill positioning seat and rifle drill auxiliary seat for rifle drill course of working is more steady.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a horizontal deep hole drill according to an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is another perspective view of the horizontal deep hole drill in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the operation structure of the auxiliary seat of the gun drill in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the horizontal type gun drill in the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the operation structure of the auxiliary gun drill seat in fig. 4.
Description of reference numerals: 11-a base 12-a front upright post 13-a rear upright post 14-a saddle 15-a spindle box 16-a gun drill positioning seat 17-a lifting saddle 18-a workbench;
1-spindle box 2-fixed hook 3-hook 4-stroke collision block 5-fixed seat 6-collision block 7-auxiliary seat 8-stroke aluminum groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical content and the constructional characteristics of the invention more easily understandable for those skilled in the art, the present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and technical features.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a horizontal deep hole drill includes base 11, fore-stock 12 and rear column 13 are installed to the well rear portion upside of base 11, fore-stock 12 and rear column 13 upper portion level are provided with saddle 14, install headstock 15 on the saddle 14, headstock 15 can be followed saddle 14 and slided from beginning to end, saddle 14's front end still is provided with gun drill positioning seat 16, still be provided with two supplementary seats 7 that are used for supplementary gun drill on the saddle 14 between gun drill positioning seat 16 and the headstock, be supplementary seat 7 in the middle of the difference and the supplementary seat 7 of foremost, supplementary seat 7 also can be followed saddle 14 and slided from beginning to end, install the drill bushing on the supplementary seat 7, lift saddle 17 is installed to the preceding lateral part of fore-stock 12, install workstation 18 on the lift saddle 17.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the auxiliary seat 7 is further provided with an auxiliary seat actuating structure, the auxiliary seat actuating structure includes a fixed hook 2, a hook 3, a fixed seat 5, a striking block 6, a stroke striking block 4 and a stroke aluminum groove 8, the fixed hook 2 is installed on the front side of the headstock 1 and the front side of the middle auxiliary seat 7, and the fixed hook 2 is fixedly installed on the front side of the headstock 1 and the front side of the middle auxiliary seat 7 by using screws.
The fixed seat 5 is arranged at the rear side of the middle auxiliary seat 7 and the rear side of the foremost auxiliary seat 7, the hook 3 is arranged on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on the fixed seat 5, and the hook 3 can rotate along with the rotating shaft; the fixed hook 2 can hook the hook 3, so that the hook 3 and the hook are hooked mutually, the outer end of the rotating shaft of the hook 3 is further provided with a collision block 6, the collision block 6 is an eccentric block, the weight of the collision block is larger than that of the hook, the hook 3 can swing to a position close to the horizontal position by means of the dead weight of the collision block 6 in a normal state, a stroke aluminum groove 8 is formed in a machine table below the collision block 6, the stroke collision blocks 4 are installed on the stroke aluminum groove 8 at intervals, and when the collision block 6 moves to the stroke collision block 4, the collision block 6 collides with the stroke collision block 4 to enable the stroke collision block 4 to swing, so that the hook 3 on the same rotating shaft is driven to swing, and the fixed hook 2 and the hook 3 are automatically unhooked.
More specifically, be provided with the shaft hole on the fixing base 5, two fixing bases 5 constitute a set of, wear to establish the pivot on the shaft hole of two fixing bases of same set of, the couple is installed in the pivot between two fixing bases.
What needs to be additionally stated is that: the stroke aluminum groove 8 is parallel to the moving direction of the main spindle box 1 and the auxiliary seat 7.
Description of the operation of the auxiliary seat operation structure:
firstly, when advancing: when the main spindle box 1 advances, the fixed hook 2 collides with the middle auxiliary seat 7 and drives the auxiliary seat to advance, and when the middle fixed hook 2 collides with the front auxiliary seat 7, the auxiliary seat is driven to advance.
Secondly, during backing: when the spindle box 1 retreats, the hook groove on the fixed hook 2 is hooked to the hook groove of the hook 3 on the middle auxiliary seat 7 to drive the middle auxiliary seat 7 to retreat, the hook groove on the fixed hook 2 on the middle auxiliary seat 7 is hooked to the hook groove of the hook 3 on the front auxiliary seat 7 to drive the front auxiliary seat 7 to retreat, when the front auxiliary seat 7 retreats for a certain position, the collision block 6 on the front auxiliary seat collides with the front stroke collision block 4, the collision block 6 drives the hook 3 to rotate, so that the hook 3 on the front auxiliary seat 7 is separated from the fixed hook 2 of the middle auxiliary seat 7, the front auxiliary seat 7 stops at a specified position, the spindle box 1 retreats continuously to drive the middle workpiece to retreat continuously, when the middle auxiliary seat 7 retreats for a certain position, the collision block 6 on the middle auxiliary seat collides with the rear stroke collision block 4, the collision block 6 drives the hook 3 to rotate, so that the hook 3 on the middle auxiliary seat 7 is separated from the fixed hook 2 of the spindle box 1, the middle auxiliary seat 7 stops at a designated position.
Additional description: the fixing hook 2 is fixed on the main spindle box 1 and the auxiliary seat 7 in the middle by screws. The hook 3 and the collision block 6 are shifted up by a polish rod (namely a rotating shaft), and then 2 fixed seats 5 are fixed on the middle auxiliary seat 7 and the front auxiliary seat 7, so that the hook 3 and the collision block 6 can rotate together.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a horizontal deep hole bores has as follows and has a bit:
(1) the horizontal deep hole drill has simple structure and low manufacturing cost;
(2) the gun drill working part is completely arranged on the machine body (composed of a base, a front upright post, a rear upright post and a saddle) and is more stable, firm and rigid;
(3) the processing depth can be deeper, and the chip can be removed repeatedly when the drill bit is drilled at one time;
(4) the design that the workbench moves up and down and left and right is adopted, the operation is more convenient, and meanwhile, two nitrogen columns are adopted under the workbench for assisting in guiding and supporting, so that the workbench can move up and down more conveniently and quickly;
(5) the device adopts two auxiliary seats with drill sleeves, so that the gun drill processing process is more stable, and meanwhile, the auxiliary seats (namely, the drill sleeve seats) adopt the auxiliary seat action structural design on two sides, so that the auxiliary seats can simultaneously move back and forth along with a spindle box (namely, the gun drill), and the gun drill is more attractive, practical and free of occupying position compared with other structures;
(6) the front end of the gun drill adopts pneumatic movement to carry out closed chip removal, so that the operation is simple and convenient, the positioning is accurate, and the chip removal is easy during the drilling process.
Therefore, the utility model is more suitable for processing various deep holes and long holes, and has simple structure and low cost; the gun drill working part is completely arranged on the machine body and is more stable, firm and strong in rigidity; the workbench can move up, down, left and right, so that the operation is more convenient and faster; through addding rifle drill positioning seat and rifle drill auxiliary seat for rifle drill course of working is more steady.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, which are all included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal deep hole bores, includes the base, its characterized in that: front column and rear column are installed to the well rear portion upside of base, front column and rear column upper portion level are provided with the saddle, install the headstock on the saddle, the headstock can be followed and slided around the saddle, the front end of saddle still is provided with the gun drill positioning seat, still be provided with at least one auxiliary seat that is used for supplementary gun drill on the saddle between gun drill positioning seat and the headstock, the auxiliary seat does and slides around the saddle, install the drill bushing on the auxiliary seat, the lift saddle is installed to the preceding lateral part of front column, install the workstation on the lift saddle.
2. The horizontal deep hole drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary seat is provided with an auxiliary seat action structure, the auxiliary seat action structure comprises two fixing hooks, a hook, a fixed seat, a collision block, a stroke collision block and a stroke aluminum groove, the two auxiliary seats are respectively a middle auxiliary seat and a foremost auxiliary seat, the fixing hooks are arranged on the front side of the spindle box and the front side of the middle auxiliary seat, the fixed seats are arranged on the rear side of the middle auxiliary seat and the rear side of the foremost auxiliary seat, the hook is arranged on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on the fixed seat, and the hook can rotate along with the rotating shaft; the fixed hook can hook the hook, so that the hook and the hook can be hooked mutually, the outer end of the rotating shaft of the hook is further provided with a collision block, the collision block is an eccentric block, the weight of the collision block is larger than that of the hook, the hook can swing to a position close to the horizontal position by utilizing the dead weight of the collision block in a normal state, a stroke aluminum groove is formed in a machine table below the collision block, the stroke collision block is installed on the stroke aluminum groove at intervals, and when the collision block moves to the stroke collision block, the collision block collides with the stroke collision block to enable the stroke collision block to swing, so that the hook on the same rotating shaft is driven to swing, and the fixed hook and the hook are automatically unhooked.
3. The horizontal deep hole drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed hook is fixedly arranged on the front side of the main shaft box and the front side of the middle auxiliary seat by adopting screws.
4. The horizontal deep hole drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing seats are provided with shaft holes, the two fixing seats form a group, the rotating shafts are penetrated in the shaft holes of the two fixing seats, and the hook is installed on the rotating shaft between the two fixing seats.
5. The horizontal deep hole drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stroke aluminum groove is parallel to the moving directions of the spindle box and the auxiliary seat.
6. The horizontal deep hole drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting saddle is assisted by two nitrogen columns, so that the lifting saddle can move up and down more easily and conveniently.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921150337.5U CN210359400U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Horizontal deep hole drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921150337.5U CN210359400U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Horizontal deep hole drill |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210359400U true CN210359400U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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ID=70273032
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201921150337.5U Active CN210359400U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | Horizontal deep hole drill |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114713880A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-08 | 惠州市德丰精密机床有限公司 | Movable column type gantry combined numerical control machining tool |
-
2019
- 2019-07-22 CN CN201921150337.5U patent/CN210359400U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114713880A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-07-08 | 惠州市德丰精密机床有限公司 | Movable column type gantry combined numerical control machining tool |
CN114713880B (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2024-04-02 | 惠州市德丰精密机床有限公司 | Movable column type gantry combined type numerical control machining tool |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210322 Address after: 351100 Shixi village, Jiangkou Town, Hanjiang District, Putian City, Fujian Province (shiting Development Zone) Patentee after: Putian Yangxin Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 351117 no.803, Shixi village, Jiangkou Town, Hanjiang District, Putian City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Huang Xiongyingniao |