CN210333572U

CN210333572U - Belt cleaning device is used in preliminary working of root class chinese-medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN210333572U
Application number: CN201920936960.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡坤
Original assignee: Yunnan Ningkun Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Ningkun Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a root class is belt cleaning device for chinese-medicinal material preliminary working, including box, base and wash bowl, the central point of bottom half puts the department and is fixed with the base, the inside of cavity is fixed with gear motor, and gear motor's output passes through the shaft coupling and installs the pivot, the right side of bottom half is fixed with the water pump, the inside wash bowl that is equipped with of box directly over the base, the central point of washing bottom of the drum portion puts the department and is fixed with supersonic generator, and the wash bowl bottom symmetry of supersonic generator both sides installs the drain pipe, the middle part from the bottom up of wash bowl in proper order the joint have fine filter screen and coarse filter screen, the top joint of box has the apron, and the central point of apron top puts the department and installs the pan feeding mouth. This belt cleaning device is used in preliminary working of root class chinese-medicinal material has not only improved the utilization ratio of water resource, has improved the cleaning efficiency of root class chinese-medicinal material, has guaranteed belt cleaning device's operation stability moreover.

Description

Belt cleaning device is used in preliminary working of root class chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a well pharmaceutical processing technology field specifically is a belt cleaning device is used in preliminary working of root class chinese-medicinal material.

Background

Root Chinese medicinal materials, including medicinal materials with roots or roots as main medicinal materials with partial roots and stems, are required to grow, and soil or other dirt is often attached to the surfaces of the root Chinese medicinal materials after the root Chinese medicinal materials are picked, so that the root Chinese medicinal materials are required to be fully cleaned before formal primary processing.

However, the existing cleaning device for primary processing of root traditional Chinese medicinal materials still has certain problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. many cleaning devices are directly connected with an external water source, water is fed for washing while the water is directly discharged, and the operation mode not only has a great deal of waste, but also can cause pollution to the external environment because dirt contained in the water body is not filtered;

2. the general cleaning device is characterized in that root traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cleaned by stirring in the device through the stirring blades and directly contacting, but the operation mode not only can damage the medicinal materials and cause loss of medicinal effect, but also has a plurality of cleaning dead angles, and is difficult to realize efficient decontamination;

3. in the continuous operation process of many cleaning devices, due to the lack of a certain limiting mechanism, the connection part and the movable part of the cleaning devices are easy to deflect or damage, and then the stability of the cleaning work is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a belt cleaning device is used in preliminary working of root class chinese-medicinal material to the water resource that proposes the device in solving above-mentioned background art the utilization ratio is lower, the cleaning efficiency is lower and the stability when moving lacks the guarantee problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cleaning device for preliminary processing of root traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body, a base and a cleaning barrel, wherein the base is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the box body, a cavity is formed in the central position inside the base, a speed reducing motor is fixed inside the cavity, a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the speed reducing motor through a coupler, a water pump is fixed on the right side of the bottom of the box body, a water delivery hose of the output end of the water pump extends to the outside of the box body, a spray head is installed at the right end of the water delivery hose, the cleaning barrel is arranged inside the box body right above the base, the central position of the bottom end of the cleaning barrel is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft through a connecting plate, damping pieces are stacked at the central position of the top of the connecting plate, an ultrasonic generator is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the cleaning, the middle part from the bottom up of wash bowl joint in proper order has fine filter screen and coarse strainer, the top joint of box has the apron, and the central point at apron top puts the department and installs the pan feeding mouth to the bottom of pan feeding mouth extends to the top of wash bowl.

Preferably, the edge position of the top of the base is provided with a limit sink groove, and the limit sink groove is of an annular structure.

Preferably, the inside aqua storage tank that is equipped with of base in the cavity outside, and the aqua storage tank is loop configuration to the bottom of drain pipe and the input of water pump extend to the top and the bottom of aqua storage tank respectively.

Preferably, a limiting ring is fixed on the inner wall of the box body on the outer side of the cleaning barrel, and the longitudinal section of the limiting ring is of an L-shaped structure.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of wash bowl is bilateral symmetry's trapezium structure, and the middle part of wash bowl and the inboard constitution revolution mechanic of spacing collar to the top of wash bowl is annular joint structure.

Preferably, the edge position department of wash bowl bottom is installed the gyro wheel with the equal angle, and the bottom of gyro wheel all with the bottom rolling contact of spacing heavy groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cleaning device for the primary processing of the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials not only improves the utilization rate of water resources and the cleaning efficiency of the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials, but also ensures the stable operation of the cleaning device;

1. the double-layer filtering mechanism is formed by the coarse filtering net and the fine filtering net, the water discharging pipe is communicated with the water storage tank with an annular structure, automatic filtering and collection of moisture are realized, the coarse filtering net and the fine filtering net are convenient to disassemble and assemble through the trapezoidal structure in the middle of the cleaning barrel, and the water is recycled through the communicating structure among the water pump, the water delivery hose, the spray head and the feeding port, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved;

2. the speed reduction motor and the cleaning barrel are rotationally connected through the rotating shaft and the connecting plate, so that the cleaning barrel integrally rotates at high speed, and the ultrasonic generator is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning barrel, so that the comprehensive impact can be generated in water, and the cleaning efficiency of the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved;

3. through the rolling contact between the limiting sink groove of the annular structure and the roller and the rotating structure between the limiting ring and the cleaning barrel, the cleaning barrel is kept stable in the rotating process, and the damping fins are stacked at the top of the connecting plate, so that the elastic contact between the rotating shaft and the cleaning barrel is realized, and the stable operation of the cleaning device is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning drum in plan view.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a base; 3. a drain pipe; 4. a cavity; 5. a reduction motor; 6. a water storage tank; 7. limiting the sink groove; 8. a water pump; 9. a water delivery hose; 10. a spray head; 11. a limiting ring; 12. a cleaning cylinder; 13. a cover plate; 14. a feeding port; 15. coarse filtration; 16. a fine filter screen; 17. an ultrasonic generator; 18. a roller; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a damping fin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for preliminary processing of root traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a box body 1, a base 2 and a cleaning barrel 12, wherein the base 2 is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the box body 1, a cavity 4 is arranged at the central position of the inner part of the base 2, a speed reducing motor 5 is fixed in the cavity 4, the type of the speed reducing motor 5 can be YCH28-400-50-BC, a rotating shaft 19 is installed at the output end of the speed reducing motor 5 through a coupler, a water pump 8 is fixed at the right side of the bottom of the box body 1, the type of the water pump 8 can be QDN3-5-0.12, a water delivery hose 9 at the output end of the water pump 8 extends to the outer part of the box body 1, a spray head 10 is installed at the right end of the water delivery hose 9, the cleaning barrel 12 is arranged in the box body 1 above the base 2, the central position of the bottom end of the cleaning barrel 12 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 19 through a, an ultrasonic generator 17 is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the cleaning barrel 12, the type of the ultrasonic generator 17 can be JYD-1500E, the bottom of the cleaning barrel 12 on two sides of the ultrasonic generator 17 is symmetrically provided with drain pipes 3, the middle part of the cleaning barrel 12 is sequentially clamped with a fine filter screen 16 and a coarse filter screen 15 from bottom to top, the top end of the box body 1 is clamped with a cover plate 13, the central position of the top of the cover plate 13 is provided with a feeding port 14, and the bottom end of the feeding port 14 extends to the top of the cleaning barrel 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a limit sink 7 is arranged at the edge position of the top of the base 2, and the limit sink 7 is in an annular structure and is used for limiting the rotation of the bottom of the cleaning drum 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a water storage tank 6 is arranged inside the base 2 outside the cavity 4, the water storage tank 6 is of an annular structure, and the bottom end of the water discharge pipe 3 and the input end of the water pump 8 respectively extend to the top and the bottom of the water storage tank 6 for collecting and filtering water.

As shown in figures 1 and 4, a limiting ring 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1 at the outer side of the cleaning barrel 12, and the longitudinal section of the limiting ring 11 is of an L-shaped structure and is used for limiting the rotation of the middle part of the cleaning barrel 12.

As shown in the figures 1 and 4, the longitudinal section of the cleaning barrel 12 is of a bilaterally symmetrical trapezoidal structure, the middle part of the cleaning barrel 12 and the inner side of the limiting ring 11 form a rotating structure, the top part of the cleaning barrel is of an annular clamping structure, the coarse filter screen 15 and the fine filter screen 16 can be conveniently clamped, and the rotation limiting structure and the limiting ring 11 form rotation limiting.

As shown in the figure 1 and the figure 3, the rollers 18 are arranged at the edge position of the bottom end of the cleaning barrel 12 at equal angles, and the bottom ends of the rollers 18 are in rolling contact with the bottom of the limit sink 7 for assisting the rotation and playing a supporting role.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning machine is used, firstly root Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are placed into the cleaning barrel 12 through the feeding port 14, then the spray head 10 is inserted into the feeding port 14, then the speed reducing motor 5, the water pump 8 and the ultrasonic generator 17 are started simultaneously, wherein the speed reducing motor 5 drives the cleaning barrel 12 to rotate at a high speed through the rotating shaft 19 and the connecting plate 20, the water pump 8 pumps clean water in the water storage tank 6 into the cleaning barrel 12 through the water conveying hose 9 and the spray head 10, under the action of the ultrasonic generator 17, the water body in the cleaning barrel 12 is in a high-frequency state, the root Chinese medicinal materials in a rotating state are continuously and comprehensively impacted, so that dirt attached to the surface of the root Chinese medicinal materials quickly drops, meanwhile, the water body containing the dirt permeates into the fine filter screen 16 through the coarse filter screen 15, most of the dirt is intercepted, and filtered water flows into the water storage tank 6 again through the drain pipe 3, then participate in the cleaning work, after accomplishing a round of washing, can directly take off apron 13, then take off the activity plate at wash bowl 12 top, can take out root class chinese-medicinal material and clear up coarse strainer 15 and fine filter screen 16, in addition, because the top of connecting plate 20 keeps elastic contact through damping fin 21 and wash bowl 12, can reduce gear motor 5 because the moment of torsion is too strong to the damage of junction, and the rolling contact between gyro wheel 18 and the spacing heavy groove 7, not only play the supporting role to wash bowl 12, and maintained the relative stability of wash bowl 12 bottom, cooperation spacing collar 11 and the rotating-structure between wash bowl 12, can make wash bowl 12 keep the operation stable for a long time, finally accomplish this root class chinese-medicinal material and just process and use belt cleaning device's whole work.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in preliminary working of root class chinese-medicinal material, includes box (1), base (2) and wash bowl (12), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a base (2) is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the box body (1), a cavity (4) is arranged at the central position of the inner part of the base (2), a speed reducing motor (5) is fixed inside the cavity (4), a rotating shaft (19) is installed at the output end of the speed reducing motor (5) through a coupler, a water pump (8) is fixed at the right side of the bottom of the box body (1), a water delivery hose (9) at the output end of the water pump (8) extends to the outer part of the box body (1), a nozzle (10) is installed at the right end of the water delivery hose (9), a cleaning barrel (12) is arranged inside the box body (1) right above the base (2), the central position of the bottom end of the cleaning barrel (12) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating shaft (19) through a connecting plate (20), a damping sheet (21) is stacked at the central position of the top of the connecting plate (20), an ultrasonic generator, and wash bowl (12) bottom symmetry of supersonic generator (17) both sides installs drain pipe (3), the middle part from the bottom up of wash bowl (12) in proper order the joint have fine strainer (16) and coarse strainer (15), the top joint of box (1) has apron (13), and the central point at apron (13) top puts the department and installs pan feeding mouth (14) to the bottom of pan feeding mouth (14) extends to the top of wash bowl (12).

2. The cleaning device for preliminary processing of root traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the edge position department at base (2) top is equipped with spacing heavy groove (7), and spacing heavy groove (7) are the loop configuration.

3. The cleaning device for preliminary processing of root traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water storage tank (6) is arranged inside the base (2) on the outer side of the cavity (4), the water storage tank (6) is of an annular structure, and the bottom end of the drain pipe (3) and the input end of the water pump (8) extend to the top and the bottom of the water storage tank (6) respectively.

4. The cleaning device for preliminary processing of root traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a limiting ring (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1) on the outer side of the cleaning barrel (12), and the longitudinal section of the limiting ring (11) is of an L-shaped structure.

5. The cleaning device for preliminary processing of root traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the longitudinal section of the cleaning barrel (12) is of a trapezoidal structure which is symmetrical left and right, the middle of the cleaning barrel (12) and the inner side of the limiting ring (11) form a rotating structure, and the top of the cleaning barrel (12) is of an annular clamping structure.

6. The cleaning device for preliminary processing of root traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the edge position department of wash bowl (12) bottom is installed gyro wheel (18) with the equal angle, and the bottom of gyro wheel (18) all with the bottom rolling contact of spacing heavy groove (7).