CN210333467U

CN210333467U - Pretreatment device for cable conductor cover

Info

Publication number: CN210333467U
Application number: CN201920795091.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楼向男; 陈铁洪; 何川; 赵永敏
Original assignee: Hangzhou Sanyuan Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Sanyuan Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-21
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preceding processing apparatus of cable conductor strip of paper used for sealing belongs to cable processing auxiliary assembly field, has solved among the prior art problem that the wire is not clear up and can influence the whole quality of cable. The wire guide device comprises a frame body, a guide assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the guide assembly is arranged on the frame body and used for guiding a wire; the frame body comprises a hollow accommodating box with an opening at the upper end, the accommodating box consists of side plates and a bottom plate, the guide assembly comprises grooves formed in two opposite side plates of the accommodating box, and the conducting wire sequentially penetrates through the two grooves; the cleaning assembly comprises a first cleaning piece, a second cleaning piece and a pressing plate, wherein the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece are arranged in the accommodating box, the pressing plate is used for pressing the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece onto the conducting wire, and the conducting wire penetrates through the space between the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece; the containing box is also provided with a replacing component for replacing the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece. The utility model discloses a with the wire cladding in clearance subassembly, realize the clearance to the wire surface.

Description

Pretreatment device for cable conductor cover

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable processing auxiliary assembly field, in particular to preceding processing apparatus of cable conductor strip of paper used for sealing.

Background

The cable is generally made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protection layer, and the number of the wires in the insulating layer is different according to different use scenes; the lead is mostly made of copper.

When a cable is manufactured in the prior art, a conductor penetrates through cable insulation extrusion equipment, a layer of insulation skin is coated outside the conductor, and the coating of multiple layers of insulation skins can be realized through a plurality of cable insulation extrusion equipment, so that the manufacture of a single-wire cable is completed. In many cable processing factories, copper wires are generally purchased outside and cannot be produced by themselves; deposit or at the in-process of transportation in the warehouse, the wire surface can adhere to the ash layer and dirty, if directly get into cable insulation extrusion equipment and carry out the cladding of insulating skin, can influence the cladding of insulating skin and the safe handling of wire to influence the whole quality of cable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming among the prior art not clear up the not enough that can influence the whole quality of cable of wire, and provide a preceding processing apparatus of cable conductor strip of paper used for sealing, reached and carried out the effect of clearing up to the electric wire.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a pretreatment device for a cable conductor cover comprises a frame body, a guide assembly arranged on the frame body and used for guiding a lead, and a cleaning assembly arranged on the frame body and used for cleaning the lead; the frame body comprises a hollow accommodating box with an opening at the upper end, the accommodating box consists of side plates and a bottom plate, the guide assembly comprises grooves formed in two opposite side plates of the accommodating box, and the conducting wire sequentially penetrates through the two grooves; the cleaning assembly comprises a first cleaning piece and a second cleaning piece which are arranged in the accommodating box, and a pressing plate which is arranged above the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece and used for pressing the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece onto the conducting wire, and the conducting wire penetrates between the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece; the containing box is also provided with a replacing component for replacing the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, before the lead enters the cable insulation extrusion equipment, the lead sequentially passes through the two grooves of the containing box, so that the guide of the containing box to the lead is realized; placing the first cleaning piece on a bottom plate of the containing box, and then penetrating a lead through the containing box; the second cleaning piece covers the upper portions of the first cleaning piece and the wire, the pressing plate is pressed above the second cleaning piece, the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece are pressed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the wire, when the wire moves, the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece wipe dust and dirt on the outer surface of the guide part down, cleaning of the wire is achieved, cleanliness of the wire passing through the containing box is greatly improved, and influence on overall quality of the cable is reduced. On the other hand, first clearance piece and the second clearance piece of same position are at clearance time overlength, because dirty accumulation on first clearance piece and second clearance piece surface, the cleaning power can descend, need to change the subassembly and change first clearance piece and second clearance piece and the butt position of wire, ensure the cleaning power of first clearance piece and second clearance piece.

More preferably: the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece are strip-shaped; the replacing assembly comprises a first roller and a second roller which are rotatably connected outside the side plates, and openings which are arranged on the two opposite side plates and used for penetrating the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece, wherein the first roller and the second roller are respectively positioned on two sides of the moving direction of the wire; first clearance piece one end is around locating outside the first running roller, and the other end passes the opening and extends to and hold outside the case and downwardly extending, and second clearance piece one end is around locating outside the second running roller, and the other end passes the opening and extends to and hold outside the case and upwards extend, is provided with the fixed part that is used for fixed first clearance piece and second clearance piece on the curb plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, one end of the first cleaning piece is wound outside the first roller wheel, the other end of the first cleaning piece penetrates through the opening to extend to the other side of the containing box, one end of the second cleaning piece is wound outside the second roller wheel, and the other end of the second cleaning piece penetrates through the opening to extend to the other side of the containing box; when the butt position with the wire needs to be changed, the one end of keeping away from first running roller with first clearance piece is drawn to the direction of keeping away from first running roller, and second clearance piece is with the clearance operation, makes clean position and wire butt on first clearance piece and the second clearance piece, ensures the cleaning performance of clearance subassembly, improves the clearance effect of clearance subassembly to the wire. Simultaneously, the fixed part is fixed first clearance piece and second clearance piece, and when reducing the removal of wire, the first clearance piece and the second clearance piece follow the possibility of removing, improve the stability of first clearance piece and second clearance piece.

More preferably: the fixed part is including setting up the elasticity strip outside the curb plate, and elasticity strip one end is fixed in the outer wall of curb plate, and the other end is with first clearance spare and second clearance spare butt outside the curb plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece are installed, the two ends of the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece are respectively abutted against the outer surface of the side plate by the elastic strip, so that the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece are fixed, and the stability of the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece is improved when the lead moves; on the other hand, when first clearance piece and second clearance piece and wire butt position need be changed, with first clearance piece and second clearance piece one end pulling can, the elasticity strip is deformable under the exogenic action.

More preferably: the elastic strip is a spherical end with one end abutted against the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece are pulled, friction can be generated between the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece and the elastic strip, the spherical end can reduce the blocking effect of the elastic strip on the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece, and smooth replacement of the cleaning positions of the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece is ensured.

More preferably: and a hook ring is arranged on one side surface of the elastic strip away from the inside of the accommodating box.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the workman to keep away from the elasticity strip through the shackle and hold the case, make things convenient for tearing open of first clearance piece and second clearance piece to get or the installation.

More preferably: every the opening part all is provided with four elastic strips, evenly distributed in open-ended top and below.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing effect of the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece is improved, and the stability of the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece in use is improved.

More preferably: the two ends of the first roller wheel and the two ends of the second roller wheel are both rotatably connected with supporting rods, and the other ends of the supporting rods are fixed to the outer wall surface of the side plate.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, first running roller and second running roller pass through the bracing piece realize with holding being connected of case.

More preferably: the guide assembly also comprises ring sleeves arranged on the two grooves, and notches for placing the wires are formed in the ring sleeves; the ring cover includes butt in the butt section of recess internal face, with the joint section of curb plate butt, butt section and joint section smooth connection, the equal butt of joint section of two ring covers is on the side that the curb plate is close to the wire pan feeding.

By adopting the technical scheme, the ring sleeve is arranged in the groove, so that the scraping and abrasion possibly caused by the side edge of the groove to the wire is reduced when the wire passes through the groove, and the wire is protected. And the clamping sections of the two ring sleeves are abutted against the side faces, close to the wire feeding, of the side plates, so that the ring sleeves cannot be taken away from the grooves when the wires move.

More preferably: the ring cover comprises a hard fixing layer and a cleaning cloth layer, wherein the hard fixing layer is abutted to the accommodating box, and the cleaning cloth layer is abutted to the lead.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing layer provides support and forming for the ring sleeve, and the cleaning cloth layer can preliminarily clean the outer surface of the lead and clean the tail

More preferably: the ring sleeve also comprises a rubber layer connected between the fixing layer and the cleaning cloth layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rubber layer provides deformation capacity for cleaning the cloth layer, and the rubber layer is tightly propped outside the wire, so that the guide effect of the groove and the ring sleeve on the wire is improved, and the contact on the outer surface of the wire is improved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the wire is cleaned by arranging the accommodating box, and the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece which are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the wire;

2. the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece are pressed on the lead by arranging the pressing plate, so that the cleaning effect of the first cleaning piece and the second cleaning piece on the lead is improved;

3. the guide assembly and the ring sleeve are arranged to guide the wires, and simultaneously, the guide is subjected to preliminary cleaning and head-to-tail cleaning, so that the stability and the cleaning effect of the wires during movement are improved;

4. through setting up the change subassembly, realize the change of first clearance piece and second clearance piece and wire butt face, guarantee the clearance effect of first clearance piece and second clearance piece.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a wire; 2. a frame body; 21. an accommodating box; 211. a base plate; 212. a side plate; 22. standing; 23. a support bar; 3. cleaning the assembly; 31. a first cleaning member; 32. a second cleaning member; 33. pressing a plate; 331. a handle; 4. replacing the component; 41. a first roller; 42. a second roller; 43. an opening; 5. a fixed part; 51. an elastic strip; 52. a spherical end; 53. a shackle; 6. a guide assembly; 61. a groove; 7. sleeving a ring; 71. a notch; 72. an abutment section; 73. a clamping section; 74. a fixed layer; 75. a rubber layer; 76. and cleaning the cloth layer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For convenience of explanation, the present embodiment introduces a lead wire 1.

A pretreatment device for cable conductor cover is shown in figure 1 and comprises a frame body 2, a cleaning assembly 3 arranged on the frame body 2 and used for cleaning dust and dirt on the outer surface of a lead 1, a replacing assembly 4 used for replacing the abutting surface positions of the cleaning assembly 3 and the lead 1, and a guide assembly 6 used for guiding the lead 1.

The support body 2 includes that the level sets up the cavity and the upper end is link up holds case 21, vertical four stand 22 that are fixed in and hold case 21 lower surface, holds case 21 and includes that the level that is fixed with stand 22 sets up the cross section and is the bottom plate 211 of rectangle, vertically sets up in four curb plates 212 of bottom plate 211 four sides, and wire 1 level is worn to locate in holding case 21.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning assembly 3 includes a first cleaning member 31 disposed above the bottom plate 211, a second cleaning member 32 disposed directly above the first cleaning member 31, and a pressing plate 33 having a rectangular cross section and pressing on the second cleaning member 32, wherein the lead 1 is inserted between the first cleaning member 31 and the second cleaning member 32, and a handle 331 is fixed on the upper surface of the pressing plate 33 for facilitating a worker to lift and place the pressing plate 33. In this embodiment, the first cleaning member 31 and the second cleaning member 32 are both strip-shaped cloths.

The replacing assembly 4 comprises a first roller 41 and a second roller 42 which are arranged outside the side plates 212, and openings 43 which are arranged on two opposite side plates 212 and have rectangular cross sections. The first roller 41 and the second roller 42 are respectively positioned outside two side plates 212 parallel to the moving direction of the wire 1, one end of the first cleaning piece 31 is fixed and wound outside the first roller 41, and the other end passes through the openings 43 of the two side plates 212 to reach the other side of the wire 1 and extend downwards; the second cleaning member 32 has one end fixed to and wound around the second roller 42 and the other end extending upward through the opening 43 of the two side plates 212 to the other side of the wire 1. Two support rods 23 are fixed on the outer wall surfaces of the two side plates 212 with the openings 43, and two ends of the first roller 41 and the second roller 42 are rotatably connected to the support rods 23.

As shown in fig. 4, the side plate 212 is provided with a fixing portion 5 for fixing the first cleaning member 31 and the second cleaning member 32. The fixing portion 5 includes elastic strips 51 fixed on the outer wall surface of the side plate 212, four elastic strips 51 are correspondingly disposed on each opening 43, and the four elastic strips 51 are respectively located on two sides above and two sides below the opening 43. The elastic strip 51 is horizontally arranged, one end of the elastic strip is fixed with the outer wall surface of the side plate 212, and the other end of the elastic strip abuts against the outside of the side plate 212; the lower end of the elastic strip 51 is a spherical end 52, and the two ends of the first cleaning piece 31 and the second cleaning piece 32 are clamped between the spherical end 52 and the side plate 212. The hook ring 53 is fixed on the outer wall surface of the elastic strip 51 far away from the side plate 212, and when the first cleaning piece 31 and the second cleaning piece 32 need to be installed or disassembled, the hook ring 53 enables the elastic strip 51 to be far away from the side plate 212.

As shown in fig. 5, the guiding member 6 includes grooves 61 formed on two opposite side plates 212 perpendicular to the moving direction of the lead 1, and a ring sleeve 7 sleeved outside the grooves 61, wherein two sides and the upper end of the grooves 61 in the horizontal direction penetrate through the side plates 212; the cross section of the groove 61 is a combination of rectangular and semicircular shapes, and the lead 1 sequentially passes through the two loop sleeves 7.

The cross section of the ring sleeve 7 is circular, a notch 71 used for being clamped into the lead 1 is formed in the top end of the ring sleeve 7, and the two ring sleeves 7 are respectively sleeved on the vertical side faces, close to the feeding direction of the lead 1, of the grooves 61. The ring sleeve 7 comprises an abutting section 72 abutting against the inner wall surface of the groove 61 and a clamping section 73 abutting against the vertical surface of the side plate 212, and the abutting section 72 is connected with the clamping section 73 in a circular ring manner; the ring sleeve 7 is composed of a fixing layer 74, a rubber layer 75 and a cleaning cloth layer 76 which are sequentially bonded, wherein the fixing layer 74 is made of iron metal.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the pretreatment device is placed in front of cable insulation extrusion equipment, and a lead 1 passes through the groove 61 and the cleaning assembly 3 and then enters the cable insulation extrusion equipment; pressing a pressing plate 33 on the second cleaning piece 32, starting a material receiving part of the cable insulation extrusion equipment to enable the lead 1 to move, and wiping off the ash layer and the dirt on the outer surface of the lead 1 by the first cleaning piece 31 and the second cleaning piece 32; when the abutting surfaces of the first cleaning piece 31, the second cleaning piece 32 and the lead 1 need to be replaced, the first cleaning piece 31 is pulled towards the end far away from the first roller 41 to pull the end far away from the first roller 41, and the second cleaning piece 32 is pulled towards the end far away from the second roller 42 to pull the end far away from the second roller 42.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for a cable conductor cover is characterized by comprising a frame body (2), a guide assembly (6) arranged on the frame body (2) and used for guiding a lead (1), and a cleaning assembly (3) arranged on the frame body (2) and used for cleaning the lead (1); the frame body (2) comprises a hollow accommodating box (21) with an opening (43) at the upper end, the accommodating box (21) consists of side plates (212) and a bottom plate (211), the guide assembly (6) comprises grooves (61) formed in two opposite side plates (212) of the accommodating box (21), and the wires (1) sequentially pass through the two grooves (61); the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a first cleaning piece (31) and a second cleaning piece (32) which are arranged in the accommodating box (21), and a pressing plate (33) which is arranged above the first cleaning piece (31) and the second cleaning piece (32) and used for pressing the first cleaning piece (31) and the second cleaning piece (32) on the lead (1), wherein the lead (1) penetrates between the first cleaning piece (31) and the second cleaning piece (32); the containing box (21) is also provided with a replacing component (4) for replacing the first cleaning piece (31) and the second cleaning piece (32).

2. The pretreatment device for a cable conductor sheath according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cleaning member (31) and the second cleaning member (32) are strip-shaped; the replacing assembly (4) comprises a first roller (41) and a second roller (42) which are rotatably connected outside the side plates (212), and openings (43) which are arranged on the two opposite side plates (212) and used for penetrating through the first cleaning piece (31) and the second cleaning piece (32), wherein the first roller (41) and the second roller (42) are respectively positioned on two sides of the moving direction of the wire (1); first clearance piece (31) one end is around locating outside first running roller (41), and the other end passes opening (43) and extends to and hold case (21) and outside and downwardly extending, and second clearance piece (32) one end is around locating outside second running roller (42), and the other end passes opening (43) and extends to holding case (21) and outside and upwards extending, is provided with fixed part (5) that are used for fixed first clearance piece (31) and second clearance piece (32) on curb plate (212).

3. The pretreatment device for a cable conductor cover according to claim 2, wherein the fixing portion (5) comprises an elastic strip (51) disposed outside the side plate (212), one end of the elastic strip (51) is fixed to the outer wall surface of the side plate (212), and the other end of the elastic strip abuts the first cleaning member (31) and the second cleaning member (32) against the outside of the side plate (212).

4. A device for the pre-treatment of a cable conductor sheath according to claim 3, characterised in that the end of the elastic strip (51) that abuts against the first cleaning element (31) and the second cleaning element (32) is a ball-shaped end (52).

5. A device for the pre-treatment of a cable conductor sheath according to claim 3, characterised in that the resilient strip (51) is provided with a hook (53) on the side facing away from the interior of the accommodating box (21).

6. A device for pre-treatment of a cable conductor sheath according to claim 3, characterized in that four elastic strips (51) are arranged at each opening (43) and are evenly distributed above and below the opening (43).

7. The pretreatment device for cable conductor covers according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the first roller (41) and the second roller (42) are rotatably connected with the support rod (23), and the other end of the support rod (23) is fixed with the outer wall surface of the side plate (212).

8. The pretreatment device of a cable conductor cover according to claim 1, wherein the guide assembly (6) further comprises a ring sleeve (7) disposed on the two grooves (61), the ring sleeve (7) being provided with a notch (71) for receiving the lead (1); the ring sleeve (7) comprises a butting section (72) which is butted on the inner wall surface of the groove (61) and a clamping section (73) which is butted with the side plate (212), the butting section (72) and the clamping section (73) are connected smoothly, and the clamping sections (73) of the two ring sleeves (7) are butted on the side surfaces of the side plates (212) which are close to the feeding of the wires (1).

9. The pretreatment device for a cable conductor sheath according to claim 8, characterized in that the collar (7) comprises a hard fixing layer (74) abutting against the receiving box (21), and a cleaning cloth layer (76) abutting against the conductor (1).

10. The pretreatment device for a cable conductor sheath according to claim 9, wherein the collar (7) further comprises a rubber layer (75) connected between the fixing layer (74) and the cleaning cloth layer (76).